黑龙江农垦职业学院《英语词源探秘》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)

站名：站名：年级专业：姓名：学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。…………密………………封………………线…………第1页，共1页黑龙江农垦职业学院《英语词源探秘》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)注意事项:1.请考生在下列横线上填写姓名、学号和年级专业。2.请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写答案。3.不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要在装订线内填写无关的内容。4.考试时间120分钟专业学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分统分人复查人得分得分评分人一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.Theword"pandemonium"comesfromtheGreekword"pandemonium,"whichmeans:A.aplaceofjoyB.aplaceofpeaceC.aplaceofchaosD.aplaceoforder2.Thesuffix"-logy"isoftenusedtoformnounsthatdenotethestudyofsomething.WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTcomefromthissuffix?A.biologyB.geographyC.photographyD.astrology3.Theword"quixotic"isderivedfromthecharacterDonQuixoteinCervantes'novel.Itmeans:A.realisticB.impracticalC.logicalD.wise4.Theword"sinecure"comesfromtheLatinwords"sine"(without)and"ccura"(care).Itrefersto:A.ajobthatrequiresalotofcareB.ajobthatrequiresnocareC.ajobthatiseasytodoD.ajobthatisdifficulttodo5.Theword"euphemism"comesfromtheGreekwords"eu"(good)and"phemism"(speech).Itrefersto:A.apolitewayofsayingsomethingoffensiveB.awayofsayingsomethinginaharshmannerC.awayofsayingsomethinginasimplemannerD.awayofsayingsomethinginacomplicatedmanner6.Theword"iconoclast"comesfromtheGreekwords"eikon"(image)and"klastes"(breaker).Itrefersto:A.someonewhobreaksimagesB.someonewhocreatesimagesC.someonewhoadmiresimagesD.someonewhocollectsimages7.Theword"misanthropy"comesfromtheGreekwords"misein"(tohate)and"anthropos"(man).Itrefersto:A.aloveforhumanityB.alovefornatureC.ahatredforhumanityD.ahatredfornature8.Theword"synchronicity"comesfromtheGreekwords"synchronos"(simultaneous)and"kharakter"(character).Itrefersto:A.eventsthatoccuratthesametimeB.eventsthatoccurinasequenceC.eventsthatoccurinarandommannerD.eventsthatoccurinapredictablemanner9.Theword"paradox"comesfromtheGreekwords"para"(beside)and"doxa"(opinion).Itrefersto:A.astatementthatisself-contradictoryB.astatementthatistrueC.astatementthatisfalseD.astatementthatisuncertain10.Theword"antidisestablishmentarianism"isalongwordthatcomesfromthe19thcentury.Itrefersto:A.thebeliefintheseparationofchurchandstateB.thebeliefintheestablishmentofastatechurchC.thebeliefintheunityofchurchandstateD.thebeliefintheindependenceofthechurch11.Theword"cynic"comesfromtheGreekword"kynikos,"whichmeans:A.adogB.apersonwhoissuspiciousC.apersonwhoishonestD.apersonwhoisdishonest12.Theword"schizophrenia"comesfromtheGreekwords"schizein"(tosplit)and"phren"(mind).Itrefersto:A.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyasplitpersonalityB.amentaldisordercharacterizedbydelusionsC.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyhallucinationsD.amentaldisordercharacterizedbydepression13.Theword"hypocrisy"comesfromtheGreekwords"hypo"(under)and"kratein"(torule).Itrefersto:A.apersonwhoishonestB.apersonwhoisdishonestC.apersonwhoisloyalD.apersonwhoisdisloyal14.Theword"pessimism"comesfromtheGreekword"peisen"(toweighdown).Itrefersto:A.abeliefthatthefuturewillbebetterB.abeliefthatthefuturewillbeworseC.abeliefthatthefuturewillbethesameD.abeliefthatthefutureisuncertain15.Theword"euphoria"comesfromtheGreekwords"eu"(good)and"phoria"(feeling).Itrefersto:A.afeelingofhappinessB.afeelingofsadnessC.afeelingofangerD.afeelingoffear16.Theword"melancholy"comesfromtheGreekwords"melas"(black)and"cholos"(bile).Itrefersto:A.afeelingofhappinessB.afeelingofsadnessC.afeelingofangerD.afeelingoffear17.Theword"mania"comesfromtheGreekword"mania,"whichmeans:A.afeelingofhappinessB.afeelingofsadnessC.afeelingofangerD.afeelingoffear18.Theword"phobia"comesfromtheGreekword"phobos,"whichmeans:A.afeelingofhappinessB.afeelingofsadnessC.afeelingofangerD.afeelingoffear19.Theword"neurosis"comesfromtheGreekwords"neuron"(nerve)and"osis"(condition).Itrefersto:A.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyanxietyB.amentaldisordercharacterizedbydepressionC.amentaldisordercharacterizedbymaniaD.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyphobia20.Theword"psychosis"comesfromtheGreekwords"psyche"(soul)and"osis"(condition).Itrefersto:A.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyanxietyB.amentaldisordercharacterizedbydepressionC.amentaldisordercharacterizedbymaniaD.amentaldisordercharacterizedbyphobia二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"bios"(life)?A.biologyB.biographyC.biosphereD.biochemistry2.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheLatinword"graphia"(writing)?A.photographyB.autographyC.telegraphyD.telegraph3.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"ge"(earth)?A.geographyB.geologyC.geometryD.geochemistry4.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"astro"(star)?A.astronomyB.astrologyC.astronautD.astrophysics5.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"chrono"(time)?A.chronologyB.chronometerC.chronicleD.chronicle6.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"zo"(animal)?A.zoologyB.zoologicalC.zoologistD.zoological7.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"logos"(word)?A.logicB.logosC.dialogueD.monologue8.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"pathos"(feeling)?A.pathologyB.pathosC.pathologistD.pathos9.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"physis"(nature)?A.physicsB.physiologistC.physiologyD.physiognomy10.WhichofthefollowingwordscomefromtheGreekword"polis"(city)?A.politicsB.politicianC.polityD.polygon三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1.Thesuffix"-ology"isalwaysusedtoformnounsthatdenotethestudyofsomething.()2.Theword"pandemonium"meansaplaceofjoy.()3.Theword"quixotic"isderivedfromthecharacterDonQuixoteinCervantes'novel.