广东衡水金卷2025-2026学年高一下学期6月学情调研英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期6月学情调研英语试题一、阅读理解ASplashyFenMusicFestivalfirststartedin1990.IthasgrownintooneofSouthAfrica’smostpopularmusicfestivals.Thefestivalnowlastsfourdaysandisheldeveryyear.ItisheldonafarmnearUnderberginKwaZulu-NatalProvince,withgreenandbeautifulmountainsallaround.Attheverybeginning,itwasjustatwo-daysmallpartyforcountryandrockmusiclovers.Peopleoncethoughtonly100to200fanswouldjoinit,butasmanyas1,200visitorscametoitsfirstactivity.Overtheyears,lotsofwell-knownlocalsingershaveputongreatshowshere.ActivityarrangementsThefestivalhassixmusicstagesnow.Everyday,morethan300singersfromhomeandabroadgiveshowsfrom10:00amto1:00am.Visitorscanenjoylocalfoodfromover30shopsandbuyhandmadeworksatthemarket.Theycanalsotakepartinfreeyoga,runningandartlessons.Therearealsoopen-airfilmnightsandcampfireparties.Besides,thereisaspecialareaforchildrentoplaygames.FeesPeopleneedtobuyticketstojointhefestival.Basicticketsincludecommoncampingplaceswithhotwaterandcleanwashrooms.Visitorscanspendmoremoneytopickbettercampingplaceswithnicerservice.NotesThoseunder18havetohavegrown-upsaroundthemduringthefestival.Nowineorbeercanbesoldtoyoungpeopleunder18.Everyoneshouldtakegoodcareoftheirownexpensivethings.Thefestivalsiteoffersmedicalhelpandfull-timeworkerstokeeporderalldaylong.1.Howwasthemusicfestivalwhenitwasfirstheld?A．Itlastedfourwholedays.B．Itwentbeyondexpectations.C．Itmadelocalsingersfamous.D．Ithonoredthefarmharvest.2.Whatextrapleasuresdoesthefestivalprovideforvisitors?A．Freeovernightcamping.B．Guidedmountainclimbing.C．Variousrelaxingactivities.D．Hands-onexperiences.3.Whatareteenagevisitorsrequiredtodo?A．Staywithadultsallthetime.B．Buyticketsinadvance.C．Avoidjoiningnightparties.D．Learnbasicmedicalskills.BThrowingawayoldfurniture(家具)isjustapartoflifeinsomepartsoftheworld.Butinotherareaswhereschoolshavelittleaccesstoresources,itcanseemlikeasadsight.That’swhyKarimArafa,aTunisianbusinessman,collectsandrecyclesold,worn-outfurnitureandmakesitingoodconditionagain.“Ibeganmyvoluntaryworkin2018torepairdamageddesksandchairswhichcanberecycled,”hesaid.Arafahasalwayswantedtohelpschoolsinpoorareasofthecountry.“Ilikeoureducationtobelikedevelopedcountries,”headded.“Icarryoutthisprojectusingmyownsavings,”hesaid.Hiseffortsweresharedonsocialmediathroughvideosbyothers,withemotionalwords,“Ineverysinglecorneroftheworldrightnow,thereissomeonehelpingothers.”Thepostspreadwidelywithover143,000likesinoneweek.Arafashowedreportershiscollectionofwhatsomepeoplewouldcalluselessgoods.“Asyoucansee,wefixthischairandremovetherust(锈)togiveitamakeover,”hesaid.Butthelocalbusinessmanwasn’tfinished.“Iopenedthisworkshoptocollectwastegoodsandrecyclethem.”Earlierthismonth,hisworkshopeventookpartinbridgerepairwork.Hewroteonlinetheteamhelpedbuildpartofthebridgewiththeoldrailwaysandtheremainsofschoolfurniture.Mostrecently,hepostedapictureofsewerbarriers(下水道防护栏)thathisteamhelpedconstructtopreventchildrenfromfallingintothesewersduringtimesofheavyrainfall.Hesaidthathehopedtogrowhisoperation.Healreadyhasthreeworkers,buttheywanttodomore.“Ihopethattheprojectwillgrowandgetsupportfromauthoritiesorsocialgroups,andthatIwillbeabletohirehundredsofworkers,notjustthree,”Arafasaid.Untilthen,Arafaisfocusedonhelpingoutanywaythathecan.4.WhatwasArafa’soriginalpurposeinrecyclingoldfurniture?A．Tomakebigprofitsfromit.B．Toraisemoneyforthepoor.C．Tobetterthelocaleducation.D．Toenrichhisvoluntarywork.5.HowdidArafa’sstorygetgreatpopularityonline?A．Reporterscoveredhiswholedeeds.B．Hebuiltlotsofnewschools.C．Otherssharedhisworkvideosonline.D．Heprotectedtheenvironment.6.WhatdoweknowaboutArafa’scurrentteam?A．Ithashadhundredsofmembers.B．Itisenlargingitscharitywork.C．Ithassetupmanyworkshops.D．Itisreceivingothers’donations.7.WhichbestdescribesArafa?A．Heaimshigh.B．Hehasacarefulnature.C．Heishumorous.D．Heisstrictwithhimself.COnApril19th,2026,about12,000runnerstookpartinahalfmarathoninBeijing,China.Onaseparatetrack,besidethehumanrunners,over300human-likerobotsfacedthesamechallenge.Ahalfmarathonisa21-kilometerrunningrace.InMarchofthisyear,OlympicgoldmedalistJacobKiplimosettheworldrecordforthehalfmarathon.Lastyear,thiseventwasheldforthefirsttimeinE-Town,atechnologycenterinBeijing.Thefastestrobotfinishedin2hours,40minutes,and42seconds—farslowerthanthehumanrunners.Inthisyear’srace,arobotcalledLightning,whichwascreatedbyHonor,aChinesecompanybestknownforitsphones,finishedthehalfmarathoninjust50minutes,26seconds.Thatnotonlywontherobotrace,butbeatKiplimo’sworldrecordbyalmostsevenminutes.Humansandrobotsranonseparatetrackstoavoidcrashes.Buttherobotsstillhadthechallengeoftraversingthecourseandnotcrashingintotheother300robotsrunningtherace.Thereweretwomaingroupsofrobots—thosethatwerecontrolledremotely(远程)byhumans,andautonomousrobotsthatusetheirownArtificialIntelligence(AI)systemstoguidethemselvesalongthecourse.Theserobotshadtobeawareoftheroadaheadandtheactivityaroundthem.Duringtherace,somefell,andothersranoffthecourse.Manyhadtostopbecauseofproblems.Eventhewinningrobotfelldownatonepoint.Butitwasabletogetbackupandfinishtherace.Inall,47robotsfinished.Lightningrobotscameinfirst,second,andthirdintherace.TheracewasmeantasadisplayforChina’seffortsinrobotics.That’sanareathatmanypeoplethinkwillbeextremelyimportantinthefuture.Chinaalreadyhasmorerobotsdoingactualworkthanallothercountriesputtogether.Giventhehugeimprovementsthathappenedinjustoneyear,it’shardtoknowwhatrobotsmightbeabletodointhefuture.8.WhatwasKiplimo’sworldrecordforthehalfmarathonthisyear?A．40minutes,42seconds.B．47minutes,40seconds.C．50minutes,26seconds.D．57minutes,20seconds.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traversing”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Remembering.B．Guiding.C．Changing.D．Following.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttherobotsduringtherace?A．Notallofthemperformedwell.B．Mostofthemfinishedtherace.C．NoneofthemweredirectedbyAI.D．Allofthemwereremote-controlled.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetorobotics’future?A．Doubtful.B．Positive.C．Worried.D．Unclear.DRecently,NASA’sArtemisⅡmission,ahistoric10-dayjourney—ajourneyof1,118,500kilometers,cametoanexcitingendastheOrionspacecraftsplasheddown(溅落)safelyinthePacificOcean.ItwasNASA’sfirstmissiontothemoonwithastronautssincetheApolloprograminthe1970s.ThemissionhassetanewrecordforthefarthestdistancefromEarthevertraveledbyhumans.AstheOrionspacecraftreturnedtoEarth,itfacedextremeheat,enteringtheatmosphereatspeedsofabout38,600kilometersperhour.About6.7kilometersabovetheocean,theparachutes(降落伞)openeduptoslowthespacecraftdownbeforeitsplasheddowninthePacificOcean.Thefourastronauts,ReidWiseman,VictorGlover,ChristinaKoch,andJeremyHansen,havereturnedtoEarthsafely.TheArtemisⅡmissionhasalargecollectionof“firsts”.Theastronautsincludedthefirstwoman(Koch),thefirstpersonofcolor(Glover),andthefirstnon-American(Hansen,aCanadian)togoonalunarmission.TheastronautswerethefirstpeopletoobservetheentiresideofthemoonthatfacesawayfromEarth.Theygotdetailedviewsofthemoon,andnoticedcraters(陨石坑)andcolorsthathaveneverbeenseenonthemoonbefore.TheysawtheedgesofthemoonshiningwithlightreflectedfromEarth.Theastronautsmadedrawingsandtookphotos,whichwillhelpscientistsidentifyinterestingareasforfuturestudy.TheyusednewtechnologytoquicklysendphotosandinformationbacktoscientistsonEarth.ThesuccessofthemissionisanimportantsteptowardsNASA’slong-termgoalofcreatingabaseonthemoon.Themissionwasalsoapracticerunforfuturemissions,includingArtemisⅢ,whichisexpectedtolandastronautsonthemoonin2028.Glovernotedthatthemoon’ssouthpole,whereNASAhopestolandin2028,willbeachallengingareatolandinandtravelacross.12.Whathappenedtothespacecraftbeforetheparachutesopened?A．Itsplasheddownquickly.B．ItwentintotheEarth’sorbit.C．Itenteredtheatmosphere.D．Itsloweddowngradually.13.Whatisonespecialachievementofthismission?A．Givingbirthtoanewtechnology.B．Viewingthefullfarsideofthemoon.C．Findingoutthemoonlandingsite.D．Identifyingcolortypesonthemoon.14.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2028moonlanding?A．Tointroducetheneedforalunarbase.B．Toexplainthesouthpole’schallenge.C．Topresentthenextmission’sschedule.D．TostresstheArtemisⅡmission’svalue.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ArtemisⅡ:FinalMoonLandingPlanB．ArtemisⅡ:ForgottenOldSpaceDreamC．ArtemisⅡ:Astronauts’SpaceRecordsD．ArtemisⅡ:LunarExplorationProgress七选五Whenstudentsstepontoasportsfield,theyarenotjustplayingagame.Theyareenteringaworldwhererunning,passing,andscoringbecometoolstobuildsomethingfarmorevaluablethanprizes.____16____Thisunseenconnectionbetweenplayersturnsindividualeffortsintosharedsuccess.Italsocreatesmemories,whichlastlongafterthefinalwhistleblows.____17____Aquicklook,asmallnod,oraraisedhandcanshareimportantinformationduringagame.Playerslearntoreadeachother’smovesandtrustthatteammateswilldotheirpart.Thiskindofsilentunderstandingbuildsconfidenceandmakestheteamstrongerthananysinglestarplayercouldeverbe.Supportingteammatesthroughtoughmomentsisanotherkeylessonsportsteach.Whensomeonemissesashot,dropsapass,ormakesamistake,thebestteamsdon’tblame(抱怨)—theyencourage.____18____Thiscareforotherscreatesasafespacewhereeveryonefeelsbraveenoughtotakerisksandgrow.Sharingbothvictoryanddefeatequallystrengthensteamspirit.____19____Losingtogether,thoughhard,teachescourageandhowtorespectopponents(对手).Thesesharedexperiencescreateunbreakableconnectionsthatoftenturnteammatesintolifelongfriends.Theskillslearnedonthefieldeasilyapplytoeverydaysituations.Studentswhoplayteamsportsoftendobetteringroupprojectsbecausetheyknowhowtolisten,cooperate,andvaluedifferentstrengths.____20____So,sportsofferfarmorethanphysicalexercise.Theyareclassroomswhereyoungpeoplelearntoworkasone,careforothers,andgrowintoresponsibleindividuals.A．Thatiscalledteamspirit.B．Winningasonebringsjoy.C．Playerswillfacechallengestogether.D．Doingsportscanbegoodforourmindstoo.E．Theyarealsomorewillingtohelpotherssucceed.F．Teamsportsteachyoungpeopletocommunicatewithoutwords.G．Saying“Greattry!”or“You’llgetitnexttime!”helpsplayersgetbetter.二、完形填空Onacoldafternoon,Jovianwasworkingaloneatacarrepairshopdowntown.Suddenly,aloudcrashcamefromthe____21____.Adeliverytruckhadhitafirehydrant(消防栓),andthewaterwasshootinghighintotheair.Moredangerously,thetruck’sfrontdoorwascrushed(压变形),andthedriver,namedGilbert,couldn’t____22____hisleg.Jovianrantothetruckwithoutthinking.Thewaterfromthe____23____hydrantwasfloodingthestreetfast,risingaroundthe____24____.Gilbert’slegwasstuckunderthemetaloftheseat.Hewasvery____25____,andhisfaceturnedpale.Joviantriedtoopenthedoor,but____26____.Hecalledforhelp.Thentwostrongmen____27____,andtogethertheypushedthedooropenlittlebylittle.Joviangotdownononekneeinthewaterand____28____pulledthemetalaway.Gilbertcriedoutinpain,butJoviankept____29____calmly.“You’llbefine,sir.Justholdon,”hesaid.Afterafewtoughminutes,thelegcamefree.Thethreemenslowly____30____Gilbertandcarriedhimtothe____31____sidewalk.Soontheambulance(救护车)arrived.Adoctor____32____Gilbert,saying,“He’slostsomeblood,butthe____33____cameintime.He’llsurvive.”Gilbertsaidwith____34____,“Youthreesavedmylife.I’llrememberthatforever.”“Anyonewouldhavedonethe____35____,”Joviansmiledandsaidmodestly.21.A．shopB．streetC．hotelD．yard22.A．moveB．seeC．placeD．show23.A．longB．collectedC．brokenD．new24.A．riversB．apartmentsC．wheelsD．trees25.A．kindB．richC．toughD．weak26.A．failedB．refusedC．startedD．repeated27.A．signedupB．cameoverC．hungaroundD．cutin28.A．hopefullyB．willinglyC．humblyD．carefully29.A．drivingB．workingC．climbingD．preparing30.A．liftedB．interviewedC．recognizedD．found31.A．wideB．lowC．emptyD．dry32.A．savedB．deliveredC．checkedD．encouraged33.A．replyB．requestC．rescueD．operation34.A．surpriseB．gratitudeC．embarrassmentD．patience35.A．honorB．dutyC．taskD．same三、语法填空Recently,Guatemalanvlogger(博主)CeliastartedaspecialculturaljourneytoXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince,China.Famousfor____36____(it)richethniccustomsandfreshgreennaturallandscapes,theplacedeeplyattractedher.Sheexperiencedtheregion’sdoubleidentityas____37____centerforbothancientteaproductionandnewcoffeegrowing.Duringhertravels,she____38____(study)theancient800-year-old“kingteatree”andhand-pressedatraditional357-gramYunnanQiziTeaCake.Shealsovisitedthewell-knownPutengCoffeeManor,inwhichshesawhowtheShanghai-Yunnan____39____(cooperate)isimprovingtraditionalplantations(种植园)withmodernmethodstobringrealbenefitstolocalgrowerslivinginquietmountains.____40____movedhermostwasseeinghowlocalfarmersproudlysharetheirknowledgewithvisitors,turningoldskillsintonewopportunities.AsthedaughterofaGuatemalancoffeefarmer,Celiareliedonherspeciallifebackgroundtogetauniqueunderstanding.Sheenjoyedcomparing____41____(agriculture)practicesbetweenChinaandothercountries____42____recordedallherexperiencesforheronlinefansworldwide.Shesharedonlinehowindustrialsupportandagritourismare____43____(noticeable)changingvillagelandscapesintopopulartravelspotsacrossChina.InYunnan,thecoexistenceofancientteamountainsandyoungcoffeeplantations____44____(tell)ameaningfulstoryofharmonybetweennatureandnewhumanideas.Here,traditionandmodernitynotonlycoexistpeacefullybutgrowwelltogether,____45____(illustrate)afinenewmodelforlong-lastingruralrevitalization(乡村振兴).四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，负责学校网站英语版块(section)内容的推送。学校外教MrTod做了一场关于“数字技术与文化遗产传播”的讲座。你想在网站上分享他的讲座内容，请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．请求分享；2．阐述理由。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMrTod,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AvelineworksasawaitressinasmallrestaurantinOakland,California.Shecametothecityalonehalfayearagoandlivesasimplelife—heronlywaytogetaroundisanoldelectricmotorcycle(摩托车),whichsheboughtwithherhard-earnedmoney.Everydayafterwork,sheridesitbacktohersmallapartment,tiredbuthopeful,becausethemotorcyclecarriesherdreamofsavingmoneytotreathersickmotherbackhome.LastFridayevening,afterabusyworkday,Avelinewalkedoutoftherestauranthappily,lookingforwardtoarelaxingweekend.Butwhenshegottotheplacewheresheparkedhermotorcycle,hersmiledisappearedimmediately.Thebatteryofherelectricmotorcyclewasgone,leavingonlyanemptyframe(框架)standingthere,lonelyandhelpless.Shelookedeverywhereanxiously,buttherewasnosignofthebattery.Feelingsadandhelpless,Avelinetookoutherphoneandpostedashortmessageonhersocialmedia,“Thethief(小偷)issokind—hestolemybatterybutleftmetheemptyframe!”Itwasasadjoke,fullofthehardshipsofahardworkingwaitress.Shedidnotexpectanyonetonoticeherpost,letaloneherboss,Soren,whowasalwaysquietandserious.Sorenhasruntherestaurantforfiveyears.Healwayscaresabouthisstaffinhisownway.Heoftenasksthemabouttheirlivesandhelpsthemsolvesmallproblemsquietly.WhenhehappenedtoreadAveline’spostthatnight,hefeltworried.Heknewhowimportanttheelectricmotorcyclewastoher—shehadmentionedherdifficultfamilysituationtohimoncewhenshewasworkingovertime.HeknewheshoulddosomethingforAveline.Thenextmorning,Avelinearrivedattherestaurant,stillsad.Shedidn’twanttotalktoanyoneandjustkeptbusywithherwork.Whenthemorningrushwasover,Sorencalledhertohisoffice.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Avelinewalkedinnervously,wonderingifshe’ddonesomethingwrong.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Avelineheldthekeystothenewmotorcycleinsurprise.__________