2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷含详细答案解析

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。We

use

language

for

all

kinds

of

reasons，but

the

major

one

is

to

talk

to

each

other.We

use

it

to

have

a

chat，play

a

game，tell

jokes，ask

for

help，and

do

a

thousand

other

things.

(1)

The

everyday

use

of

language

is

to

have

conversations

with

each

other.

Having

a

conversation

seems

like

the

most

natural

thing

in

the

world.We

don't

think

twice

about

it

now.But

it

wasn't

always

that

way.We

had

to

learn

how

to

do

it.

(2)

What's

the

most

basic

rule

of

having

a

successful

conversation？We

take

turns.I

speak

and

then

you

do

and

then

I

do

and

then

you

do.

(3)

In

an

argument，we

do

sometimes

hear

a

lot

of

people

speaking

together.But

once

the

argument

ends，everyone

takes

turns

again.

This

is

especially

important

if

there

are

several

people

taking

part

in

a

conversation.Imagine：you're

in

the

street

talking

to

three

other

people

about

the

latest

film

Dear

You.

(4)

If

it's

going

to

be

a

successful

conversation，then

all

four

of

you

need

to

get

the

chance

to

have

your

say.If

that

happens，everyone's

happy.If

that

doesn't

happen，you

can

end

up

feeling

quite

mad.

(5)

We

have

to

learn

how

to

do

it.And

babies

start

that

learning

process（过程）very

early

on，during

the

first

year

of

life.They

hear

their

mother

talking….they

coo

or

babble…the

mother

replies…they

coo

or

babble

again…the

mother

replies

again.Listen-speak-listen-speak-listen.That's

the

key

to

any

conversation.We

have

to

learn

to

be

listeners

as

well

as

speakers.

A.We

had

to

learn

rules.

B.We

don't

speak

at

the

same

time.

C.Some

people

are

always

cutting

in.

D.Turn-taking

doesn't

come

naturally.

E.Everyone

has

got

something

to

say

about

it.

F.None

of

these

could

happen

without

language.

G.We

have

learned

all

the

sounds

in

our

language.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Onceaweek，IwasallowedtosleepoveratmyfriendNicole'shome，achancetostayawayfrommymother.

Nicole'srelationshipwithhermomwas

(6)

differentfrommine.Theyweremorelikefriendsthanmotheranddaughter.Andtheyactuallyseemedto

(7)

spendingtimetogether.Theyoftenbaked（烘烤）intheirhome，dreamingofthecoffeeshophermotherwishedto

(8)

.

WatchingNicole'smothermademequestionmymother'sdream.Takingcareofmeplayedsuchanimportant

(9)

inherlifethatshehadnotimetodevelopahobby.

Asateenager，Ifounditimpossibletoimaginea

(10)

lifewithoutacareeroratleastahobby.Whydidherinterestsanddreamsneverseemtobubbleuptothe

(11)

？Couldshetrulybehappyasonlyahomemaker？Ibegantosuggestpossiblewaystomymom：having

(12)

attheuniversityindesignorfashionorstartingarestaurant.

"Toomuchwork!Youknow，Gary'smomstartsherownrestaurant-nowshe'salwaysrunningaround!She

(13)

hastimeforanythingelse，"saidmymother.

"WhenI'matschool，whatdoyoudoallday？"

"Idoalot，okay!Youjustdon'tunderstand.Whenyoumoveout，youwillsee

(14)

Mommyhasdoneforyou."

Itwasn'tuntilyearslater，afterIleftforcollege，thatIbegantounderstandwhatit

(15)

tomakeahome.AndIrealizedhowmuchIhadtakenmineforgranted（视…为理所当然）.6.A.hardly B.finally C.completely D.equally7.A.regret B.enjoy C.practise D.avoid8.A.open B.draw C.find D.sell9.A.trick B.game C.tool D.part10.A.popular B.familiar C.meaningful D.difficult11.A.surface B.market C.pool D.sky12.A.shows B.gifts C.courses D.parties13.A.always B.never C.certainly D.really14.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything15.A.meant B.saved C.mentioned D.shared三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

The

2026

Aranya

Theater

Festival

presents

34

productions

from

14

countries，aiming

to

draw

worldwide

attention.

The

festival

opens

with

City

of

Fiction，adapted（改编）

from

Yu

Hua's

novel.It

tells

the

story

of

a

young

man

from

northern

China

who

starts

a

journey

south

in

search

of

an

imaginary

city.The

festival

also

presents

a

lot

of

other

highly

expected

works.One

such

show

is

Na

Han，a

Chinese-German

production

adapted

from

the

short

story

collection

by

Lu

Xun.It

explores

themes

like

family

relationships.Dans

la

tempete

continue

is

a

French-Chinese

production，which

focuses

on

the

dynamics（动态）

within

a

family.

Besides

drama

performances，the

festival

offers

other

activities

such

as

workshops

and

street

shows，making

visitors'

cultural

experiences

richer.16.How

many

days

does

the

festival

last？

______A.12

days. B.14

days. C.28

days. D.34

days.17.What

do

Na

Han

and

Dans

la

tempete

continue

have

in

common？

______A.They

tell

the

story

of

the

young.

B.They

try

to

explore

family

themes.

C.They

are

French-Chinese

productions.

D.They

are

adapted

from

Lu

Xun's

works.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestivalaccordingtothepassage？______A.Itopenswithaforeignproduction.

B.Itallowsvisitorstodirectadrama.

C.ItistodrawChinesepeople'sattention.

D.ItisaninternationaleventheldinChina.B

In2014，doctorstoldCaiLuhewouldneverwalkagain.Aftertwelveyears，the34-year-oldisprovingthemwrong-notjustbywalking，butbyrunningacompany.

Whenhewas22，helosthisrightleginanaccidentonabusinesstrip.In2018，Caibeganusingaprosthetic（义肢）andrelearnedtowalk.But

stepping

outside

was

another

fight

for

him.Thestares（凝视）hereceivedmadehimuncomfortable.

AturningpointcamethroughWeiQing，whoisamemberofalocaldisabledpersons'organization.WeivisitedCairepeatedly，gentlyinvitinghimtoattendgroupoutings.Caifinallywent."IrealizedIwasn'talone，"hesaid.

Around2020，Caitriedstartingafriedchickendelivery（快递）businessbutfailed."Don'trush.Takeyourtime，"hismothertoldhim.Hearingherwords，Caisteppedbackandpouredhimselfintotrainingprograms.In2023，hewonanationalchampionshipforpersonswithdisabilitiesinteaart-anachievementthatgavehimtheconfidencetostarthisprostheticscompanythesameyear.

Asaprostheticuserhimself，Caicouldbetterunderstandhiscustomers."Traditionalcompaniesfityouandsendyouaway，"hesaid."Weprovidefulllifecycleservice：pre-fittingtraining，fitting，andfuturesupport."

Hisathleticcareerhasalsotakenoff.In2025，CaiwaschosenforChina'sdisabledparkgolf（高尔夫）team.Whenheisn'tonthegreenorinthecompany，hetravelsasaspeakerforschoolsacrossZhejiangprovince.

Lookingbackathisexperiences，wefindthemessageissimple："Keepbeingbrave."19.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2？______A.Hecouldn'tstepoutsidewithdisabilities.

B.Hewasafraidofbeingtreateddifferently.

C.Helostthechancetogoonabusinesstrip.

D.Hewasworriedaboutanotheraccident.20.WhatistherightorderofCaiLu'sexperiences？______

a.Hewasbadlyhurtinanaccident.

b.Hestartedhisprostheticscompany.

c.Hetriedafriedchickendeliverybusiness.

d.Hewonanationalchampionshipinteaart.A.b-a-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.a-c-b-d D.a-c-d-b21.WhatmakesCaiLu'scompanydifferentfromtraditionalones？______A.Itprovidesfreesupport. B.Ithelpstofitcustomers.

C.Itoffersfull-periodservice. D.Itsendscustomershome.22.WhatisthemainmessagewecangetfromCaiLu'sstory？______A.Accepthelpfromothers. B.Obeytrafficrulesstrictly.

C.Spreadideasinschools. D.Facechallengesbravely.CItiseasytobeworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet.Forestsaredisappearing.Watercyclesarebreakingdown.Pollutionisharmingcities.ButIamstillalittlebithopefulaboutourplanet'sfuture.

Natureismakingacomebackinmanyplaces.Evenintheworstlandscapes，natureisdevelopingandregainingitsownland.WolvesaremovingacrossEuropeandtherearemoretigersinIndia.Iamnotsayingweshouldstopworryingaboutlosingbiodiversity（生物多样性），butthegoodnewsisthatnatureisn'tsofragile.Andinmanypartsoftheworld，wearegivingitmoreroomtodoitsthing.Forexample，farmersarereturninglandtonatureinsomeareas.

Thepopulationisgettingsmaller.Weusedtothinkacontinuingbabyboom（生育高峰）wasadangertotheplanet.Buttoday，couplesarehavinghalfasmanychildrenashalfacenturyago.Infact，thefearinmuchoftheworldisthatthepopulationisbecomingsmaller.Ourmodernworlddependslessonmaterials.Thiscentury，theUK'sconsumption（消耗）ofmaterialshasfallenfrom16tonnesayearperheadto11tonnes.Why？Wemakemuchmorewithlessbyusingmodernwaysofproducinggoods.Andtoday'swealthypeoplespendlessmoneyonmaterialsandmoreonlifestyleexperiences：eatingout，takingexercise，attendingconcertsandsoon.

Iagreethattheworstcouldstillhappen.Toavoidit，wehavenochoicebuttoact.Andthatmeansstayingpositive.23.Howdoesthewriterexplainpeople'sworriesabouttheplanetinparagraph1？______A.Bytellingstories. B.Bydescribingfacts.

C.Byofferingadvice. D.Bycomparingideas.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragile"probablymeaninparagraph2？______A.Active. B.Light. C.Weak. D.Quiet.25.Accordingtothepassage，today'swealthypeoplemayspendmoremoney______.A.doingsports B.buyingclothes

C.producinggoods D.holdingconcerts26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Howwecanprotectourfutureplanet.

B.Howwecancontrolpopulationgrowth.

C.Whyweshouldreducetheuseofmaterials.

D.Whyweshouldstayhopefulabouttheearth.DIamafreedogcalledJohannes.Iliveinalargeparkbythesea.FreyaisoneofthethreeBison（野牛）wholiveinanareawithafence（篱笆）withinthepark.Recently，IwantedtosetthemfreeandIalmostsucceeded.

Towardstheendofthejourney，Freyasaidtome，"Wecan'tgoonthatship."

"Butit'srightdownthere，"Isaid."We'vealreadydonethehardpart.Thegoats（羊）haveperformedtheirduties，jumpingandcryingandmakingchaos（混乱）allaround，soyouwouldn'tbefoundwhenyouhidamongthem.Everything'sready."Iwasworried，fortheskywasgrowingbrighter，anditwouldbemoredifficultforthegoatstohidetheBisonfromhumansastheywentdownthehill.

"No，"Freyasaid."We'renotgoing.Wethoughtwecould，butthisshortjourneyhasalreadyprovenwearenotreadyformore.Wecan'tmakeit."

"Butwhyletme—letallofus—gothroughallthistrouble？"Iasked.

"Youneedn'tbeangry，"Freyasaid."Orsad.Orevensurprised.Lookatus.We'reslowandold.Wecouldn'tgoacrosstheseainstrangeboats.Seeingthisisenough."

Shewasstilllookingatthemorningsea，whichhadgrownbrighterandwhiter.Sheturnedtomethen."Thankyou，Johannes."Sheturnedtothegoats."Wearesothankful.Wehavelivedquietlives.Butyouhavefreedoureyesandourminds.Whatyoudidtodaymatteredagreatdeal.Yougaveusthesea.Andwewillnotforgetit."

Itriedtoorganizemythoughts.Wasallthisfornothing？Andwouldweallhavetogobacktothepark？Istoodonthetopofthatsmallmountain，wonderingwhattodo.

Thenoneofthegoatssaidtome，"Youcouldcomewithus.Wewillprotectyou，andwhenyoureachthemainland，youcanstaywithus，orsimplyrunfree.Thereareamillionfreedogslikeyou.Youcanrunwiththemandseeplacesandthings."

Ithoughtaboutthis.Iknewitwastrue.IknewIwouldgo.27.WhatdidFreyathinkoftheirjourney？______A.Itwasworthit. B.Itwastoolong. C.Itwasboring. D.Itwassmooth.28.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3？______A.Thegoatsmessedupeverything.

B.Theirplanwasverywell-organized.

C.TheBisonwereatthefootofthehill.

D.Theirsecretwasdiscoveredbyhumans.29.WhatwouldJohannesdointheend？______A.Protectthegoats. B.JointheBison.

C.Continuethejourney. D.Returntothepark.30.Whatisthethemeofthestory？______A.Somefriendscannotbetrusted.

B.Humanscanmakefriendswithanimals.

C.Wecanmakechoicesforothers.

D.Everyonecanfindtheirplaceintheworld.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。31.

Sometimes，studentsmayhavebackorneckpainafterclass.Theirpainmightbearesultofchairstoolowfortheirheight.Whentheysituncomfortablyfortoolong，theymaygettiredduringclasses.Andthismakesitdifficultforthemtotakeanactivepartinlearningactivities.

Onewaytosolvethisproblemistoadjust（调节）theheightoftheirchairs.Adjustablechairsaredesignedtohelpstudentssitstraightwiththeirfeetflat（平放的）onthefloorandtheirkneesata90-degreeangle（角）.Eachstudentcanchoosetheirownchairheighttofittheirbodyanddeskheight.Properchairheightcanhelpstudentsreducepainontheneck，shoulders，andlowerback.

Studentsspendhourssittingontheirchairseveryday.Thechairbecomesasilentpartnerintheirdevelopment.Therightchairallowsstudentstofocusbetter.Butsomestudentsprefertositatalowerheightthannormal.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealthaswellastheirstudy.Theyneedtoknowthatabalancedsittingpositioncanmakeabigdifference.(1)Whatmayhappenifstudentssituncomfortablyfortoolong？

______(2)Howcanstudentsreducebackorneckpainaccordingtothepassage？Listtwoways.

______(3)Whatelsecanbea"silentpartner"inyourlife？Howdoesitmakeadifferencetoyou？

______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。

wonderbefamousforworldweighrunoutWhatmakesabuilding"ugly"？Everyonehastheirownopinion，soit'shardtosay.Therearesomebuildingsthatseemtoappearoftenonlistsofthe（1）______"ugliest"buildings.Herearethreeofthem.

TheRyugyongHotel

ItisinPyongyang.Thehotellookslikeahugerocket.Workonthebuildingstartedin1987，butstoppedin1992whenmoney（2）______.Thehotelwasfinallyfinishedin2011.

ThePragueTVTower

ThetowerisinPrague.Itstands216metershighandlookslikeatall，thinspaceship.There'sarestaurantonthetopproviding（3）______viewsofthecityskyline.Thecity（4）______itsbeautifulbuildings，sowhenthetowerwasputupin1985，manyfeltitdidn'tfitin.

TheLongabergerBasketCompany

ItisinNewark，Ohio.Theofficeblockwasopenedin1997andlookslikealargebasketwithtwohandles（提手）.Thehandles（5）______about150tons.Itmaynotbetheugliestbuildingintheworld，butit'scertainlyoneofthemostunusual.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共18分。33.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母提示，在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Shouldwesay"thankyou"toAI？Herearetwo（1）o______ideas.Somepeopleconsiderita（2）w______ofenergyandmoney.AccordingtoaCEOofanAIcompany，saying"thankyou"

(1)

（花费）thecompanytensofmillionsofdollarseveryyear，forAIhastoreplyeverytime.（4）H______，somearguethatsaying"thankyou"toAIisnecessary.Inourreallife，AI's（5）r______forhumansisnotsimple：itcanbeahelper，afriendorevenafamilymember.Wheneverwefeeditwithaquestion，AIoffersusasmanypossible

(2)

（答案）asweneed.Itcanlistentous，comfortus，praiseusandeven（7）c______usupwhenwearesad.ByshowingpolitenesstoAI，wecouldmake（8）o______morewarm-heartedandmorewillingtocommunicatewithothers.So，what'sYOURopinion？(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

34.请认真阅读下面短文，在标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Planning

a

Chinese

menu

is

an

art.There

are

no

fixed

rules.It

is

important

(1)

（create）

a

balance

of

ingredients（材料）

and

cooking

methods.This

can

make

your

guests

feel

happy

and

(2)

（satisfy）.Let's

take

Jiangnan

meals

as

(3)

example.

Jiangnan

meals

usually

begin

(4)

cold

dishes，such

as

smoked

fish，saltwater

duck，cucumber

salad，and

so

on.Most

of

them

are

prepared

in

advance（提前），

(5)

guests

can

start

eating

at

any

time.Hot

dishes

are

served

as

soon

as

they

(6)

（cook）.The

main

dishes

may

include

Dongpo

pork，squirrel

fish

in

sweet-and-sour

sauce（song

shu

gui

yu）

and

fresh

green

(7)

（vegetable）.The

number

of

hot

dishes

(8)

（be）

normally

the

number

of

guests

plus

one.Soup

and

rice

are

offered

at

the

end

of

the

meal，followed

by

fruits.Fruits

are

always

cut

and

placed

(9)

（beautiful）

on

a

serving

plate.

It's

also

worth

(10)

（keep）

in

mind

that

Jiangnan

dishes

can

be

put

together

on

a

menu

with

dishes

from

other

places.For

example，a

mixture

of

Jiangnan

and

Sichuan

dishes

is

very

popular

in

Suzhou，especially

among

young

people.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。35.你校英文报以"Givenewlifetooldthings"为题向全校中学生开展征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你让旧物焕发新生的经历，内容包括：

（1）旧物的名称、来历等；

（2）你让旧物焕发新生的原因、方式（例如：修理、改造、赠送他人等）；

（3）你的感受或收获。

注意

（1）词数100左右；

（2）内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；

（3）照抄试卷中的语篇内容不得分；

（4）文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。

Give

new

life

to

old

things______

答案和解析1~5.【答案】F、A、B、E、D【解析】1.

（1）细节推理题。根据前文"We

use

it

to

have

a

chat，play

a

game，tell

jokes，ask

for

help，and

do

a

thousand

other

things."（我们用它来聊天、玩游戏、讲笑话、寻求帮助，以及做一千件其他事情。）可知前文讲"我们用语言聊天、玩游戏等"，结合选项，F项"None

of

these

could

happen

without

language.（没有语言这些都无法发生。）"符合语境。故选F。

2.

（2）细节推理题。根据前文"Wehadtolearnhowtodoit."（我们不得不学会怎么做。）可知后文说的是成功对话最基本规则是什么，结合选项，A项"Wehadtolearnrules.（我们得学习规则。）"符合语境。故选A。

3.

（3）细节推理题。根据前文"Wetaketurns.IspeakandthenyoudoandthenIdoandthenyoudo."（我们轮流进行。我先说，然后你再说，接着我再说，再由你来说。）可知说的是对话要轮流，我讲你讲交替来，结合选项，B项"Wedon'tspeakatthesametime.（我们不会同时说话。）"符合语境。故选B。

4.

（4）细节推理题。根据前文"Thisisespeciallyimportantifthereareseveralpeopletakingpartinaconversation."（如果有多个人参与对话，这一点尤为重要。）可知说的是多人参与，结合选项，E项"Everyonehasgotsomethingtosayaboutit.（每个人都对它有话要说。）"符合语境。故选E。

5.

（5）细节推理题。根据后文"Wehavetolearnhowtodoit."（我们必须学会如何去做。）可知说的是要学会听和说，结合选项，D项"Turn-takingdoesn'tcomenaturally.（轮流发言不是天生的。）"符合语境。故选D。6~15.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、A、C、B、D、A【解析】（1）考查副词词义辨析。句意：妮可和她妈妈的关系与我和我妈妈的关系完全不同。hardly几乎不；finally最终；completely完全地；equally平等地。根据下文"Theyweremorelikefriendsthanmotheranddaughter."（她们更像是朋友而不是母女。）可知，她们的关系与作者和她妈妈的关系完全不同。故选C。

（2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且她们似乎真的很享受在一起的时光。regret后悔；enjoy享受；practise练习；avoid避免。根据上文"Theyweremorelikefriends..."（她们像朋友一样……）以及下文"Theyoftenbaked（烘烤）intheirhome，"（她们经常在家里烘烤，）可知，她们享受在一起的时光。故选B。

（3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们经常在家里烘焙，梦想着妈妈开的咖啡店。open开（店）；draw画；find找到；sell卖。根据"dreamingofcoffeeshophermotherwishedto..."（梦想着妈妈……的咖啡店。）可知，是梦想着开一家咖啡店。故选A。

（4）考查名词词义辨析。句意：照顾我在她的生活中扮演着如此重要的角色，以至于她没有时间去培养一个爱好。trick把戏；game游戏；tool工具；part角色/作用。playapartin意为"在……中起作用"。故选D。

（5）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个青少年，我觉得无法想象一个没有事业或至少没有爱好的有意义的生活。popular流行的；familiar熟悉的；meaningful有意义的；difficult困难的。根据上文作者对妈妈只做家庭主妇的疑问，可知作者认为生活应该有事业或爱好才有意义。故选C。

（6）考查名词词义辨析。句意：为什么她的兴趣和梦想从未浮出水面？surface表面；market市场；pool水池；sky天空。bubbleuptothesurface意为"浮出水面"，比喻显露出来。故选A。

（7）考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始向妈妈建议一些可能的方式：在大学上设计或时尚课程，或者开一家餐馆。shows演出；gifts礼物；courses课程；parties派对。根据"attheuniversityindesignorfashion..."（在大学设计或时尚专业……）可知，是在大学上课。故选C。

（8）考查副词词义辨析。句意：她根本没有时间做其他任何事情！always总是；never从不；certainly当然；really真正地。根据上文"nowshe'salwaysrunningaround！"（她现在总是忙得团团转！）可知，妈妈的意思是那位妈妈再也没有时间做别的事了。故选B。

（9）考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：等你搬出去住的时候，你就会明白妈妈为你所做的一切。something某事；nothing没什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据语境，妈妈强调自己为女儿付出了很多。故选D。

（10）考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到多年以后，在我离开家去上大学之后，我才开始理解经营一个家意味着什么。meant意味着；saved拯救；mentioned提到；shared分享。根据下文"AndIrealizedhowmuchIhadtakenmineforgranted."（我这才意识到，自己曾多么视之为理所当然。）可知，作者后来才明白持家的含义。故选A。

本文讲述了作者青少年时期羡慕朋友妮可和妈妈之间像朋友般亲密的关系，曾质疑自己作为家庭主妇的妈妈没有事业或爱好，直到离家上大学后才逐渐理解妈妈为家庭付出的意义，并为自己曾经视之为理所当然而感到惭愧。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。16~18.【答案】A、B、D【解析】略

1.

（1）推理判断题。根据文中图片"Time：June

17th

-

June

28th，2026"（时间：2026年6月17日至6月28日）可知，戏剧节从6月17日到6月28日，计算天数为28-17+1=12天。故选A。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"One

such

show

is

Na

Han，a

Chinese-German

production

adapted

from

the

short

story

collection

by

Lu

Xun.It

explores

themes

like

family

relationships.Dans

la

tempete

continue

is

a

French-Chinese

production，which

focuses

on

the

dynamics（动态）

within

a

family."（其中一档剧名为《呐喊》，是由鲁迅短篇小说集改编的中德合拍作品，探讨了家庭关系等主题。而《暴雨持续中》则是一部法中合拍剧，聚焦于家庭内部的互动关系。）可知，《呐喊》探索家庭关系等主题，《暴雨持续中》聚焦家庭内部动态，二者共同之处是尝试探索家庭主题。故选B。

3.

（3）推理判断题。根据文中第一段"The2026AranyaTheaterFestivalpresents34productionsfrom14countries"（2026年阿兰亚戏剧节将呈现来自14个国家的34部剧目）和"Place：Qinhuangdao"（地点：秦皇岛）可知，该戏剧节是在中国举办的国际活动。故选D。19~22.【答案】B、D、C、D【解析】（1）语义猜测题。根据第二段"Thestareshereceivedmadehimuncomfortable."（他受到的注视让他感到不舒服。）可知，蔡璐不愿意出门是因为害怕被别人用异样的眼光看待，即害怕被区别对待。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段第一句"Whenhewas22，helosthisrightleginanaccidentonabusinesstrip."（22岁时，他在一次出差的事故中失去了右腿。）可知a"他在一场事故中受了重伤。"发生在他22岁时；根据第四段第一句"Around2020，Caitriedstartingafriedchickendeliverybusinessbutfailed."（大约2020年，蔡璐尝试开了一家炸鸡外卖店，但失败了。）可知c"他尝试过经营炸鸡配送业务。"发生在2020年左右；根据第四段第三句"In2023，hewonanationalchampionshipforpersonswithdisabilitiesinteaart..."（2023年，他在残疾人茶艺比赛中获得了全国冠军……）可知d"他赢得了全国茶艺冠军。"发生在2023年；根据第四段最后一句"anachievementthatgavehimtheconfidencetostarthisprostheticscompanythesameyear".（这一成就给了他信心，同年他创办了自己的假肢公司。）可知b"他创办了自己的假肢公司。"也发生在2023年，且在赢得冠军之后。故正确顺序为a-c-d-b。故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"Weprovidefulllifecycleservice：pre-fittingtraining，fitting，andfuturesupport."（我们提供全生命周期服务：安装前的训练、安装以及未来的支持。）可知，蔡璐的公司与传统公司的不同之处在于提供全周期服务。故选C。

（4）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Keepbeingbrave."（保持勇敢。）以及全文讲述蔡璐遭遇重创后重新站起来并取得成功的故事可知，故事传达的主要信息是要勇敢面对挑战。故选D。

本文讲述了蔡璐在22岁因事故失去右腿后，克服困难重新学会行走，经历创业失败最终在茶艺比赛中夺冠，并于2023年创办假肢公司，同时入选国家残疾人公园高尔夫球队的励志故事。

答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。23~26.【答案】B、C、A、D【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中"Forestsaredisappearing.Watercyclesarebreakingdown.Pollutionisharmingcities."（森林正在消失，水循环正在破坏，污染正在危害城市。）可知，作者通过描述森林消失、水循环崩溃、污染危害城市等事实，来解释人们对地球的担忧。故选B。

（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中"Natureismakingacomebackinmanyplaces.Evenintheworstlandscapes，natureisdevelopingandregainingitsownland.WolvesaremovingacrossEuropeandtherearemoretigersinIndia.Iamnotsayingweshouldstopworryingaboutlosingbiodiversity（生物多样性），butthegoodnewsisthatnatureisn'tsofragile.Andinmanypartsoftheworld，wearegivingitmoreroomtodoitsthing."（大自然正在许多地方重新回归。即使在最恶劣的环境中，自然也在不断发展并恢复自身的土地。狼群正迁徙至欧洲，印度的老虎数量也在增加。我并不是说我们不该担心生物多样性流失的问题，但好消息是，大自然并不那么。在世界许多地区，我们正为它留出更多空间，让它自由生长。）可知，自然在多地回归，人类也给自然更多空间，由此可推知"fragile"与"weak（脆弱的）"意思相近，指自然并非那么脆弱。故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中"Andtoday'swealthypeoplespendlessmoneyonmaterialsandmoreonlifestyleexperiences：eatingout，takingexercise，attendingconcertsandsoon."（如今，富人花费在物质上的钱更少，而用于生活方式体验的支出更多：外出就餐、锻炼身体、参加音乐会等等。）可知，如今富人会把更多钱花在生活方式体验上，"doingsports（做运动）"属于此类。故选A。

（4）主旨大意题。根据文章内容及其第一段"Itiseasytobeworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet.Forestsaredisappearing.Watercyclesarebreakingdown.Pollutionisharmingcities.ButIamstillalittlebithopefulaboutourplanet'sfuture."（人们很容易担心我们星球的未来。森林正在消失。水循环正在打破。污染正在危害城市。但我仍然对我们星球的未来抱有一点希望。）可知文章先讲人们易担忧地球未来，接着阐述自然回归、人口减少、资源消耗降低等能体现希望的迹象，最后呼吁保持积极，核心是解释为何要对地球未来保持希望。故选D。

本文阐述尽管地球面临森林消失、水循环破坏等诸多问题，但仍有值得乐观的迹象，如自然回归、人口减少、资源消耗降低等，呼吁人们对地球未来保持希望并积极行动。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。27~30.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第七段Freya说的"Wearesothankful.Wehavelivedquietlives.Butyouhavefreedoureyesandourminds.Whatyoudidtodaymatteredagreatdeal.Yougaveusthesea.Andwewillnotforgetit."（我们非常感激。我们一直过着平静的生活。但你让我们的双眼和心灵得以解放。你今天所做的一切意义重大，你给了我们大海，而我们将永远铭记。）可知，Freya认为这次帮助它们看到大海的经历很有意义，即觉得旅程是值得的。故选A。

（2）推理判断题。根据第三段中"Thegoats（羊）haveperformedtheirduties，jumpingandcryingandmakingchaos（混乱）allaround，soyouwouldn'tbefoundwhenyouhidamongthem.Everything'sready."（山羊们已经完成了他们的任务，跳跃、哀鸣，四处制造混乱，让你藏身其中时不会被发现。一切准备就绪。）可知，羊完成了制造混乱掩护野牛的任务，且一切准备就绪，由此可推断出他们的计划组织得很周密。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Ithoughtaboutthis.Iknewitwastrue.IknewIwouldgo."（我一直在想这件事。我知道这是真的，我也知道我会去。）以及前文山羊邀请"你可以和我们一起走"可知，Johannes最终会继续旅程。故选C。

（4）主旨大意题。根据文章内容及其最后一段"Ithoughtaboutthis.Iknewitwastrue.IknewIwouldgo."（我一直在想这件事。我知道这是真的，我也知道我会去。）可知文章围绕Johannes在帮助野牛后，选择跟随山羊开启新旅程展开，体现了每个人都能在世界上找到自己的位置这一主题。故选D。

本文讲述了名为Johannes的自由狗，试图帮助三头野牛Freya等逃离公园围栏。旅程临近结尾时，Freya因自感年老体衰放弃乘船，Johannes在山羊邀请下，决定继续跟随它们开启新旅程的故事。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。31.【答案】【小题1】Theymaygettiredduringclasses.【小题2】Byadjustingtheheightoftheirchairs.Bychoosingabalancedsittingposition.【小题3】Mydictionary.Ithelpsmelearnnewwordsmoreeasily.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中"Whentheysituncomfortablyfortoolong，theymaygettiredduringclasses.Andthismakesitdifficultforthemtotakeanactivepartinlearningactivities."（当他们长时间坐得不舒服时，上课期间可能会感到疲倦，从而难以积极参与学习活动。）可知，他们可能会在课堂上感到疲倦。故答案为Theymaygettiredduringclasses.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中"Onewaytosolvethisproblemistoadjusttheheightoftheirchairs."（解决这个问题的一种方法是调整椅子的高度。）和第三段中"Theyneedtoknowthatabalancedsittingpositioncanmakeabigdifference."（他们需要知道，正确的坐姿能带来显著的改善。）可知，通过调整椅子的高度。选择正确的坐姿。故答案为Byadjustingtheheightoftheirchairs.Bychoosingabalancedsittingposition.

（3）观点态度题。根据个人情况，可知我的词典。它帮助我更轻松地学习新单词。故答案为Mydictionary.Ithelpsmelearnnewwordsmoreeasily.

本文围绕学生课后腰背疼痛展开，分析原因并介绍解决办法，强调合适座椅对学生健康与学习的重要性。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。32.【答案】【小题1】world's【小题2】ranout【小题3】wonderful【小题4】isfamousfor【小题5】weigh【解析】（1）考查名词所有格。句意：有些建筑似乎经常出现在世界"最丑建筑"的列表上。由"listsofthe…'ugliest'buildings"（"最丑建筑"的列表上）可知，需用world的所有格形式world's修饰"ugliestbuildings"，表"世界的"。故填world's。

（2）考查动词短语。句意：大楼1987年开工，但1992年因资金耗尽停工。由"stoppedin1992"（1992年停止）可知用一般过去时，runout（耗尽）的过去式为ranout。故填ranout。

（3）考查形容词。句意：顶部有餐厅，能提供城市天际线的绝妙景色。需用形容词修饰"views"，wonder的形容词形式wonderful（绝妙的）符合语境。故填wonderful。

（4）考查动词短语。句意：这座城市以其美丽的建筑闻名，所以1985年建电视塔时，很多人觉得它格格不入。befamousfor（以……闻名）是固定短语，主语"thecity"为单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填isfamousfor。

（5）考查动词。句意：提手重约150吨。根据150tons.（150吨）可知weigh（重……）符合"提手重量"的语境，主语"thehandles"为复数，用一般现在时，故填weigh。

本文介绍了世界上几座因外形独特常被列在"最丑建筑"名单上的建筑。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。33.【答案】【小题1】pposite【小题2】aste【小题3】costs【小题4】owever【小题5】ole【小题6】answers【小题7】heer【小题8】urselves【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：这里有两种相反的观点。结合首字母o及"two…ideas"（两种观点）的语境，需用形容词opposite修饰ideas，表"相反的"。故填opposite。

（2）考查名词。句意：一些人认为这是对精力和金钱的浪费。由首字母w及"a…of"结构，可知用waste（浪费），awasteof为固定搭配"……的浪费"。故填waste。

（3）考查动词。句意：据一家人工智能公司的首席执行官说，每年说"谢谢"花费公司数千万美元，因为人工智能每次都得回应。"花费（金钱）"用cost；主语saying"thankyou"是动名词短语，视为单数，且由everyyear（每年）可知用一般现在时，故cost变costs。故填costs。

（4）考查连词。句意：然而，一些人认为向人工智能说"谢谢"是有必要的。前文讲"认为是浪费"，此处转讲"认为有必要"，结合首字母H，用However表转折。故填However。

（5）考查名词。句意：在现实生活中，人工智能对人类的角色不简单：它可以是帮手、朋友甚至家庭成员。由首字母r及"AI's…forhumans"（人工智能对人类）的语境，用role（角色），此处表单数概念。故填role。

（6）考查名词。句意：每当我们向它提问题，人工智能会给我们提供所需的尽可能多的答案。"答案"是answer，many后接可数名词复数，故answer变answers。故填answers。

（7）考查动词。句意：它能倾听我们、安慰我们、表扬我们，甚至在我们难过时使我们振作。由首字母c及"…usupwhenwearesad"（在我们难过时），用cheer；cheerup是固定短语"使振作"，且and前listen等为原形，故cheer