试题优化英语七上答案

试题优化英语七上答案一、单项选择题（共20分，每小题1分）1.—______isyourname?—MynameisLiMing.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How2.—______areyou?—I'mfine,thankyou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who3.Thisis______apple.It's______bigapple.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an4.—Whatcolorisyourpen?—It's______.A.redB.aredC.theredD.reds5.Ihave______sister.Sheis______teacher.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the6.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissWang.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How7.—Isthisyourbook?—Yes,______.A.itisB.itisn'tC.thisisD.thatis8.—______pencilsarethese?—Theyaremine.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoseD.Which9.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.amD.be10.—Let'splaybasketball.—That______good.A.soundsB.soundC.issoundD.aresounds11.Ican______Englishwell.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell12.Mymother______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.arehaving13.—______doyougotoschool?—Bybus.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How14.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Thefirstdayis______.A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.Friday15.Ilikeapples,butI______bananas.A.don'tlikeB.doesn'tlikeC.notlikeD.amnotlike16.—Whattimeisit?—It's______.A.seveno'clockB.sevenclockC.seveno'clocksD.sevenclocks17.Myfamily______abighouse.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.—Canyouswim?—______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,IcanC.Yes,Ican'tD.No,Ican't19.Iwant______anewbike.A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying20.—______areyourshoes?—Theyareunderthebed.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Hello,mynameisTom.Iamastudent.I1fromChina.Iam12yearsold.Ihaveabig2.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctorandmymotherisa3.Ihaveasisterandabrother.Mysisteris8yearsoldandmybrotheris5.We4inahousenearapark.Igotoschool5MondaytoFriday.Igetupat6:30inthemorning.I6breakfastat7:00.ThenIgotoschoolat7:30.School7at8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.I8homeat4:30intheafternoon.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkand9TV.Iusuallygotobedat9:30.IlikeEnglishandmath.I10playingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.1.A.amB.isC.areD.come2.A.familyB.schoolC.houseD.friend3.A.teacherB.doctorC.nurseD.farmer4.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.tolive5.A.fromB.atC.onD.in6.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave7.A.startB.startsC.startingD.tostart8.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo9.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch10.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）AMynameisLily.Iam11yearsold.IaminClass3,Grade7.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersinourschool.Wehavealibraryandtwocomputerrooms.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.MybestfriendisLucy.Wegotoschooltogethereveryday.Weoftenplaygamesafterschool.LucyisfromEngland.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.IamlearningEnglishfromher.OurEnglishteacherisMissGreen.Sheisyoungandbeautiful.Sheisverykindtous.SheoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish.Wealllikeherverymuch.1.HowoldisLily?A.10B.11C.12D.132.WhatisLucy'snationality?A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Japanese3.WhatdoesLilythinkofherEnglishteacher?A.StrictB.KindC.BeautifulD.YoungBTomismypenpal.HelivesinNewYork,America.Heis12yearsold.Hehasabigfamily.Hisfatherisamanagerandhismotherisadoctor.HehasasisternamedAmy.Sheis8yearsold.Tomlikessportsverymuch.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Healsolikesswimmingonweekends.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Hewantstobeabasketballplayerwhenhegrowsup.Tom'sfavoritefoodispizza.Heeatspizzatwiceaweek.Hedoesn'tlikevegetables.Helikesfruitsverymuch.Hisfavoritefruitisapples.Hesays,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."4.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.DoctorB.ManagerC.TeacherD.Player5.HowoftendoesTomeatpizza?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.EverydayD.Threetimesaweek6.WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?A.AdoctorB.AmanagerC.AbasketballplayerD.AteacherCThisismyclassroom.It'sbigandclean.Thereare40desksandchairsinit.Theyareblue.Thereisabigblackboardonthewall.Theteacher'sdeskisinthefrontoftheclassroom.Therearesomepicturesonthewalls.Theyareverybeautiful.Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.It'snearthelibrary.Welikeourclassroomverymuch.Wekeepitcleaneveryday.Wesweepthefloorandcleanthewindows.Wealsowatertheflowersonthewindowsill.Ourclassroomisoursecondhome.Westudyandplayhere.Weloveourclassroom.7.Howmanydesksandchairsarethereintheclassroom?A.20B.30C.40D.508.Whereistheclassroom?A.OnthefirstfloorB.OnthesecondfloorC.OnthethirdfloorD.Onthefourthfloor9.Whatdothestudentsdotokeeptheirclassroomclean?A.SweepthefloorB.CleanthewindowsC.WatertheflowersD.Alloftheabove四、词汇运用（共15分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1.Myf______nameisLiHua.MylastnameisLi.2.Ihavetwoe______.Theyaremyfatherandmother.3.Therearesevend______inaweek.4.Ilikeb______verymuch.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriends.5.What'syourt______number?It's123-4567.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Mysister______(like)applesverymuch.7.There______(be)somemilkintheglass.8.Look!Thechildren______(play)gamesoverthere.9.Myfather______(go)toworkbybuseveryday.10.Iwant______(buy)anewbook.C.选择合适的单词完成对话A:Hello!What'syour11______(name/names)?B:MynameisLucy.A:Niceto12______(meet/meets)you,Lucy.B:Nicetomeetyou,13______(too/to).A:14______(What/Where)isyourpenpalfrom?B:Sheisfrom15______(England/English).五、句型转换（共15分，每小题1分）1.MynameisTom.(对划线部分提问)____________yourname?2.Thisismybook.(改为一般疑问句)______this______book?3.HeisfromChina.(改为否定句)He____________fromChina.4.Theyhavesomepens.(改为一般疑问句)______they______anypens?5.Igotoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)____________yougotoschool?6.Shelikesapples.(改为否定句)She____________apples.7.Thereisacatinthebox.(改为复数句)There______some______inthebox.8.Canyouswim?(作肯定回答)Yes,____________.9.Myfatherisateacher.(对划线部分提问)____________yourfather?10.Theyplayfootballonweekends.(改为现在进行时)They______footballnow.11.IaminClass3.(对划线部分提问)____________youin?12.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworkeveryevening.13.Thebookisonthedesk.(对划线部分提问)____________thebook?14.WehaveEnglishclassesonMonday.(对划线部分提问)____________youhaveEnglishclasses?15.Isthisyourpencil?(作否定回答)No,____________.六、书面表达（共20分）假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的基本情况。提示：1.姓名：李华2.年龄：12岁3.学校：阳光中学4.班级：七年级一班5.家庭成员：父亲、母亲、一个弟弟6.爱好：打篮球、读书答案：一、单项选择题（共20分，每小题1分）1.A解释：询问姓名用"What'syourname?"，故选A。Where询问地点，Who询问人物，How询问方式。2.B解释：询问身体状况用"Howareyou?"，故选B。What询问事物，Where询问地点，Who询问人物。3.C解释：apple以元音音素开头，用an；big以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。4.A解释：颜色形容词作表语时，前面不加冠词，故选A。B、C选项多加了冠词，D选项颜色词复数形式错误。5.A解释：表示"有一个妹妹"用"asister"；表示"是一位老师"用"ateacher"，故选A。6.C解释：询问职业用"Whois...?"，故选C。What询问事物，Where询问地点，How询问方式。7.A解释：肯定回答用"Yes,itis."，故选A。B选项是否定回答，C、D选项语法错误。8.C解释：询问物品所属关系用"Whose...?"，故选C。What询问事物，Where询问地点，Which选择特定物品。9.A解释：therebe句型中，主语是不可数名词milk，用is，故选A。10.A解释：主语是第三人称单数"that"，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式"sounds"，故选A。11.B解释："说某种语言"用"speak"，故选B。"say"强调说话的内容，"talk"强调交谈的动作，"tell"强调告诉某人某事。12.B解释：主语是第三人称单数"mymother"，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式"has"，故选B。13.D解释：询问交通方式用"Howdoyougoto...?"，故选D。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。14.B解释：一周的第一天是星期日(Sunday)，故选B。15.A解释：主语是第一人称"I"，否定形式用"don'tlike"，故选B、C、D选项形式错误。16.A解释："几点钟"用"o'clock"，故选A。B选项缺少o'clock，C、D选项o'clock错误地加了s。17.B解释：主语"family"是单数概念，谓语动词用"has"，故选B。18.A解释：can的肯定回答是"Yes,Ican."，故选A。B、C、D选项形式错误。19.C解释："想要做某事"用"wanttodosth."，故选C。20.B解释：询问物品位置用"Whereare...?"，故选B。What询问事物，Who询问人物，How询问方式。二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）1.D解释：根据句意"我来自中国"，"comefrom"表示"来自"，故选D。am、is、are是be动词，不符合句意。2.A解释：根据句意"我有一个大家庭"，"family"表示"家庭"，故选A。school表示"学校"，house表示"房子"，friend表示"朋友"，不符合句意。3.A解释：根据句意"我的父亲是一名医生，我的母亲是一名______"，与doctor并列的职业，teacher表示"教师"，故选A。nurse表示"护士"，farmer表示"农民"，不符合句意。4.A解释：根据句意"我们住在一个公园附近的房子里"，"livein"表示"住在"，主语是we，用原形live，故选A。5.C解释：表示"从周一到周五"用"from...to..."，且星期前用介词on，故选C。6.A解释：主语是I，谓语动词用原形have，表示"吃早餐"，故选A。7.B解释：主语"School"是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts，表示"学校开始于8点"，故选B。8.A解释：主语是I，谓语动词用原形go，表示"回家"，故选A。9.A解释：主语是I，谓语动词用原形watch，表示"看电视"，故选A。10.A解释：主语是I，谓语动词用原形like，表示"喜欢"，故选A。三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）1.B解释：根据文章第一句"MynameisLily.Iam11yearsold."可知Lily是11岁，故选B。2.B解释：根据文章第二句"LucyisfromEngland."可知Lucy是英国人，故选B。3.B解释：根据文章第三句"Sheisverykindtous."可知Lily认为她的英语老师很和蔼，故选B。4.B解释：根据文章第一段"Hisfatherisamanager..."可知Tom的父亲是一名经理，故选B。5.B解释：根据文章第二段"Tomlikespizzaverymuch.Heeatspizzatwiceaweek."可知Tom每周吃两次披萨，故选B。6.C解释：根据文章第二段"Hewantstobeabasketballplayerwhenhegrowsup."可知Tom将来想成为一名篮球运动员，故选C。7.C解释：根据文章第一段"Thereare40desksandchairsinit."可知教室里有40张桌子和椅子，故选C。8.B解释：根据文章第二段"Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor."可知教室在二楼，故选B。9.D解释：根据文章第二段"Wesweepthefloorandcleanthewindows.Wealsowatertheflowersonthewindowsill."可知学生们扫地、擦窗户和浇花来保持教室清洁，故选D。四、词汇运用（共15分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1.first解释：根据句意"我的______名字是李华。我的姓是李。"可知是"firstname"(名字)。2.parents解释：根据句意"我有两个______。他们是我的父亲和母亲。"可知是"parents"(父母)。3.days解释：根据句意"一周有七天。"可知是"days"(天)。4.basketball解释：根据句意"我非常喜欢______。我经常和朋友们一起打它。"可知是"basketball"(篮球)。5.telephone解释：根据句意"你的______号码是多少？是123-4567。"可知是"telephone"(电话)。B.用所给单词的适当形式填空6.likes解释：主语"Mysister"是第三人称单数，所以用第三人称单数形式likes。7.is解释：therebe句型中，主语是不可数名词milk，用is。8.areplaying解释：Look!表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为"be+doing"，主语是第三人称复数，用areplaying。9.goes解释：everyday表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，用第三人称单数形式goes。10.tobuy解释："想要做某事"用"wanttodosth."，所以用tobuy。C.选择合适的单词完成对话11.name解释：询问姓名用"What'syourname?"，故用name。12.meet解释："见到你"用"meetyou"，故用meet。13.too解释："我也"用"too"，故用too。14.Where解释："来自哪里"用"Where...from?"，故用Where。15.England解释："来自英国"用"fromEn