Unit2MakingaDifferenceStartingout课件-高中英语外研版

Unit2MakingadifferenceWordsandexpressions.acharityfairmoralvirtue[ˈvɜːtʃuː]setasidedonate[dəʊˈneɪt]dogooddeedspayitforwardrecipient[rɪˈsɪpiənt]pass...onto慈善义卖会美德把……放一边，留出捐赠做好事让爱传出去接收者传递Whatkindsofgooddeedsareshowninthevideo?Whatideadoesthevideoconvey?Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.CharityDayinChina中华慈善日What’sthevideoabout?PayItForwardDay国际让爱传递日What’sthevideoabout?Whatkindsofgooddeedsareshowninthevideo?1)visitingan________________andaskingiftheyneedanything2)lettinga_________________justknow__________theirwaiterorwaitressis3)helpingaclassmatewiththeir_______4)askingsomeonewho__________iftheyneed__________5)offeringto______________________inthehome.restaurantmanagerhowgreatstudieslookslosthelpoutwithsomethingelderlyneighbourdirectionsWeshouldalways__________________others,becauseonesmallactcan______________________.bereadytohelpmakeabigdifferenceWhatideadoesthevideoconvey?Lookatthepicturesofthethreepeopleandreadthequotations.Talkaboutthefollowingpoints:thecontributionthesepeoplemadetosocietythequalitiesyouadmireineachofthemotherpeoplewhohavesimilarqualities一位老人、一辆三轮车、35万元捐款、300多名贫困学生，老人走了，了无牵挂地走了，然而老人的爱却永远地留在了这个世界上。这爱从那小小的铁皮屋里涌出，从那小小的三轮车里流出，这爱汇集在那些贫困的学生身上，并由他们不断地向外延伸。这爱感动的不仅仅是300多名贫困学生，而且感动了中国。那从车轱辘流淌出来的爱，驮起的是座永远的丰碑。——感动中国人物颁奖词BaiFanglidonatedhisincometopoorstudentsandhelpedthemcompletetheirstudies.FlorenceNightingaleimprovedconditionsinthehospitalsduringwartimeandbroughtdownthedeathrateofwoundedsoldiers.RedAdairandhiscompanyputoutlotsoffiresaroundtheworld.埃德尔的一生与油井灭火息息相关，他与团队在油井灭火方面具有突出贡献。1968年，好莱坞拍摄了一部动作影片Hellfighter，就是基于瑞德·埃德尔等灭火队员们的事迹。埃德尔一生中收到过来自多位总统的特别嘉奖信，包括乔治·布什，林登·约翰逊，吉米·卡特。总统给埃德尔的一封信中这样写道：“你自觉地为国家服务，以自己特有的才能完成危险而重要的工作。在一个不说英雄的年代，你是真正的英雄。”Whatqualitiesdoesagreatpersonhave?helpfulhumanitarianbravekindkind-heartedsympathetichonestbereadytohelpothersneverloseheartVocabularyaboutpersonalqualitiesP23

humorousbad-temperedtalkativeeasy-goingintrovertedoptimisticpessimistichelpfulconfidenthospitablesociable...UsinglanguageWatcha

videoandwritedownthewordsthatdescribeLiBai’spersonalqualities.Personalqualitiesfree-spirited无拘无束的outgoingamanofgreattalentandcreativity=talentedandcreativeoutspokenromanticActivity4Readthedescriptionsandunderlinethewordsthatdescribepersonalqualities.Let'shaveacompetition!Whatotherwordsdoyouknowthatdescribepersonalqualities?GROUP1234SCORE(S)able，ambitious，active，hospitable，considerate，capable，energetic，selfless，aggressive，attractive，cooperativePutthewordsyouunderlinedinActivity4intothetable.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.Activity5positiveneutralnegativeindependentgeneroushonestconfidentcreativeeasygoingloyalintelligentdeterminedwarmheartedstraightforwardsensitiveseriousbookishshyself-conscious难为情的strictnervouslazyshortsightedselfishmeanslack懈怠的、敷衍了事的Presentation!Workinpairs.Talkaboutpeople’spersonalqualitiesusingthewordsyouhavelearnt.A:Ithinkmycousinisverybrave.B:Whydoyouthinkso?A:…Thetopicshouldbecenteredaroundacharacter.Youcanchooseyourfavoriteperson,themostfamiliarperson,themostadmiredperson,themostcharacteristicperson,etc.1.extendextendfor/into/overextendsth.for/by/untilextendsth.tosb./sth.extendsth.tosb.

练习：

尼罗河一直往南延伸至维多利亚湖。TheRiverNile________________southasLakeVictoria.extendsasfar延续把……延长至……把……扩大到……提供/给予某人某事物Vocabularyv.延伸；扩展；延长；提供；扩大2.generousbegeneroustosb.begenerouswithsth.begenerousindoingsth.generously generosity 练习：Hopefully,leadersworldwidewillrecognizethetoughsituationandcontribution__________(generous)tocontrolthelocust(蝗虫)outbreak.generosity对某人是慷慨的在某方面是慷慨的慷慨地做某事adv.慷慨地；大方地n.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量Vocabulary

adj.慷慨的，大方的3.hesitatehesitatetodosth. hesitateabout/oversth. hesitant hesitation withouthesitation havenohesitationindoingsth. dosth.withouthesitation 练习：Thehelpyougivetootherswillbepaidback,soneverhesitate________(offer)ahelping

tooffer犹豫做某事对某事犹豫不决adj.犹豫的n.犹豫；踌躇毫不犹豫毫不犹豫做某事毫不犹豫做某事Vocabulary

v.犹豫；顾虑，疑虑4.confirmationconfirm confirmsth./that…/wh-从句beconfirmed…Itisconfirmedthat…beconfirmed(as…)

练习：

I'mstillwaitingfor_____________(confirm)ofthetestresults.confirmationvt.证实，证明，确认；使确信；批准，认可证明/表明/确认……被证实/被证明……据证实……被认可Vocabularyn.证实；确认书；证明书5.assistancegiveassistancetosb.cometoone'sassistance

withtheassistanceof...beofassistanceassistassistant练习：

Hegave___________tomewhenIwasintrouble.assistance帮助某人帮助某人在......的帮助下有帮助v.帮助，协助n.助手，助理adj.助理的，副的Vocabularyn.帮助，支持，援助6.volunteervolunteertodosth.

voluntary

voluntarily dovoluntarywork练习：Asa_________,heoftendoes__________work,andhethinksit'shisresponsibilityto_________tohelpthoseinneed.volunteer自愿做某事adj.自愿的，主动的，志愿的adv.自愿地，主动地做志愿工作Vocabularyn.志愿者，义务工作者；自告奋勇者v.自愿做，无偿做voluntaryvolunteerTobeavolunteerActivity8workingwithchildrenridinghorseshavefunstillenjoysportsoneononebuildarelationshipwiththemasavolunteerreferencefromsomeonewhoknowsyouListenagainandcompletetheform.TobeavolunteerActivity5Listentothephoneenquiryandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectending.dacTobeavolunteerActivity5Listentothephoneenquiryandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectending.dacActivity9Workinpairs.Actoutatelephoneenquiry.studentAYou’reinterestedintakingupvoluntaryworkaboutenvironmentalprotection,andyou’regoingtomakeatelephoneenquiryaboutit.Informationyou’dliketoknow:whatkindofworkisavailabletheresponsibilitiesoftheworktherequirementson