中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块2 Unit3 Intership-Grammar and Language Points 课件

中职英语基础模块二高教版（2023修订版）Unit

3InternshipGrammar-过去进行时01Grammar-过去进行时过去进行时GrammarHewaspreparing

histrainingprogram.Iwasthinkingof

goingtoa4Sshopatthebeginning.Were

youchecking

yourinsurance?Whatwas

shedoing

atthereception?Theywerenotreporting

tothemanager.过去进行时过去进行时构成:主语+be(was/were)+doing+其它概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。

否定形式:was/were+not+doing一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?答语：Yes,主语+was/were或No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它?1.表示过去某一时刻,或某一阶段正在进行的动作。通常和表示过去的时间状语连用。这种用法通常是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作同时发生。时间点可以用介词短语:副词或从句来表示。过去进行时的用法：eg.Iwashavingabathwhenthephonerang.我正在洗澡,突然电话铃响了。Shewaswritingletters,ldidn'twanttodisturbhèr.她在写信。我不想打扰她。Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.当我弟弟在骑行的时候摔了下来并受了伤。常用的时间状语:thismorning，allday;yesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while......过去进行时的用法：2.表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。但是这种习惯性动作具有过去某一阶段的暂时性。eg:Inthosedays,Tomusedtogetupat9:00,butthatweek,hewasgettingupat5:00everyday.在那些日子里,汤姆常常9点起床,但那个星期,他每天5点起床。3.

过去进行时经常和always<constantly、forever、continually等频度副词连用,表示说话人对某种行为的厌烦等不满情绪。eg.Hewasalwaysplayingtricksonme.他老是捉弄我。Hewasconstantlychanginghismind.他老是改变主意。Shewasforevercomplaining.她老是抱怨。4.在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。eg.Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)牛刀小试1.MyphonerangwhileI________thefilmMyPeople,MyCountry.A.see B.wasseeing C.amseeing D.wouldsee2.WhenIwokeupthismorning,myfather___________dishes.A.cooks B.cooked C.iscooking D.wascooking3.-Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnooneansweredthephone.-Oh,I____________someshoppingatthattime.A.do B.did C.wasdoing D.weredoing4.Idon'tthinkJanesawme,She___________herhomeworkcarefully.A.isdoing B.isdone C.wasdoing D.wasdone5.-Iwasatthecinemaateightyesterdayevening.Whataboutyou?-I_______anovel.A.read B.isreading. C.willread D.wasreading1-5BDCCDLanguagePractice用过去进行时补全以下句子。Readandcomplete.1)Mary

(wait)forabusat9yesterdaymorning.2)Ididn’thearwhatyousaid,becauseI

(brush)myteeth

atthattime.3)What

.you

(read)justnow?4)Thestudents

(run)totheclassroomwhenthebellrang.5)Jack

(work)asaninterninasmallcompanyatthistime

lastwinter.waswaitingwasbrushingwere

readingwererunningwasworking选择动词的适当形式补全短文。Readandchoose.IhadaninternshipasatourguideinatravelagencyinHangzhoulastsummer.Onemorning,sometouristsandIwereonacoach.We1)

toWestLake.I2)_________________

thebeautifulcitytothemandthetouristsfeltamazedatthegreatchanges.Allthetourists3)

tomecarefullywhenarainbow(彩虹)appearedinthesky.Wewereveryexcited.Atabout9:00am,wearrived.Allthewayaroundthelake,we4)

aboutthewonderfulscenerythere.Everyonesaidtheyenjoyedthetripverymuch.wasintroducingweretalkingwerelisteningweregoingweregoingwasintroducingwerelisteningweretalking根据示例，与同伴进行对话。Readandtalk.•prepareforatrainingplan•signanagreement•checktheinsurance•receiveguests•talkwiththetrainingteacher•takepartinapre-servicetrainingprogramWhatwereyoudoing?Wereyoupreparingforatrainingplan?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.Iwassigninganagreement.Whatwashe/shedoing?Washe/shesigninganagreement?Yes,he/shewas.No,he/shewasn’t.He/Shewaspreparingforatrainingplan.根据示例，与同伴进行对话。Readandtalk.Whatwereyoudoing?Iwascheckingtheinsurance.Wereyoucheckingtheinsurance?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.Iwasreceivingguests.Whatwashedoing?Hewastalkingwiththetrainingteacher.Washetalkingwiththetrainingteacher?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Hewastakingpartinapre-servicetraining....02Vocabulary选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全句子。Chooseandcomplete.1)The

showsthetraineeswhattodoattheworkplace.2)Studentsshouldkeepthe

fortheir

futurecareer.3)Thepolice

thethievesbyusingelectronic

equipment.4)Ifaninternisemployed,pleaseprovidethe

by

theschool,thetrainerandthestudents.5)Let’s

thenumberstogetherandworkoutaplan.•keeptrackof•trainingarchive•gothrough•jobdescription•three-party-agreementjobdescriptiontrainingarchiveinternshipkeeptrackofthree-party-agreementgothrough阅读短文，选择合适的单词填空。Readandcomplete.Inordertotakea(n)1)

inHuaxiaHotel,Ineedtomakeaplanfirst.ThenIwillsignathree-party2)

withmyschoolandmytrainer.Iwillalsocheckmy3)

.Mydutyistohelpguestscheckinandcheckoutatthereceptiondeskasanassistant4)

.BeforeIstart,Iwillgetsome5)

training,soIwillfeelconfidentandskillfulattherealworkplace.Afterthetraining,Icanstillreceivesomeguidancefromthehotelmentors.Thiswillhelpmemakemoreprogressinmyfuturecareer.pre-serviceagreementinternshipinsurancereceptionistinternshipagreementinsurancereceptioni