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Unit6RainorShinepronunciationarerirorur/ɑː//ɜː//ɜː//ɔː//ɜː//ɜː/hardstart_____verbperson_____firstbird_____shorthorse_____wordworld_____hurtnurse_____Listenandrepeat.Addonemorewordtoeachgroup.carherdirtymorningworkturn1arerirorur[ɑ:][ɜ:][ɜ:][ɔ:][ɜ:][ɜ:]areparkartcardlargeherserveperfectsirgirlfirstshirtforformcornporkstormorderworkworth(值得的)worseworm(蠕虫)yogurtreturnburn(燃烧)pursepurplemurder(谋杀)What'stheweatherliketoday?It'swindyandwarm.It’sspringagain.Let'sflyakite.Isn'titgreat?Hooray(好极了)!Hooray!Let'splay!Readthechantandclapwhenyoureadtheboldsyllables.Thenlistenandrepeat.2语音现象英语是一种节奏较强的语言。英语句子中有的词重读,有的词不重读。英语单词中有重读音节和非重读音节,重读和非重读音节在句中形成一强一弱或一重一轻的变化,这样就形成了英语的节奏。节奏rhythm英语句子中的一个重读音节与其后若干非重读音节组成一个节奏组,即一拍。英语节奏有重音等时的特点,即两个重读音节中的间隔时长大致相同。因此若两个重读音节间所包含的非重读音节少,则重读音节的元音就得读得比较慢,若所包含的非重读音节多,则重读音节的元音读得会相对短些,同时非重读音节读得更快。I.朗读下列单词,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。()1.A.morningB.northC.smart()2.A.starB.firstC.verb()3.A.termB.thirdC.short()4.A.burgerB.startC.skirt()5.A.thirtyB.hurtC.horseCACBCCBAABgrammar锄禾日当午汗滴禾下土——《悯农》李绅How’stheweather?It’ssunny.Whatisthemandoing?Heisfarming.Reviewandlead-in山回路转不见君,雪上空留马行处。——《白雪歌送武判官归京》岑参How’stheweather?It’ssnowy/snowing.Whataretheydoing?Theyaresayinggoodbyetofriends.Reviewandlead-in夜热依然午热同,开门小立月明中。——《夏夜追凉》杨万里How’stheweather?It’shot.Whatisthemandoing?Heisenjoyingthemoon.Reviewandlead-in青箬笠,绿蓑衣,斜风细雨不须归。——《渔歌子》张志和How’stheweather?It’sraining/rainy.Whatisthemandoing?Heisfishing.Reviewandlead-in几处早莺争暖树,谁家新燕啄春泥。——《钱塘湖春行》白居易How’stheweather?It’swarm.Whatisthemandoing?Heishikingandenjoyingthescenery.Reviewandlead-in儿童放学归来早忙趁东风放纸鸢——《村居》高鼎How’stheweather?It’swindy.Whatarethechildrendoing?They’reflyingkites.Reviewandlead-in不畏浮云遮望眼自缘身在最高层——《登飞来峰》王安石How’stheweather?It’scloudy.Whatisthemandoing?Heisclimbingthemountain.Reviewandlead-in3aReadthesentences.Whattensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?DescribetheweatherHow’stheweather?

What’stheweatherlike?描述天气形容词名词形容词sun(太阳)sunny(晴朗的)rain(雨)rainy(多雨的)snow(雪)snowy(下雪的)名词形容词cloud(云)cloudy(多云的)wind(风)windy(多风的)fog(雾)foggy(有雾的)3aReadthesentences.Whattensesdotheyuse?Whendoyouuseeachtense?What’stheweatherlike?It’srainingheavily.How’stheweather?It’scoldandsnowy.Whatareyoudoingatthebeach?I’msunbathing.What’syourbrotherdoing?He’splayingbeachvolleyballrightnow.It’sreallycold!What’syourfamilydoing?Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows,butnowwe’rebuildingasnowmanoutside.一般现在时现在进行时Healwaysgetsupearly.Sheisoftenlateforschool.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”Maryiswashingthedishesnow.Listen!Thebirdissinging.一般现在时强调习惯性、经常性的动作或客观事实现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作futurepastfuturepastnowalways、usually、often、sometimes、hardlyever、seldom、never、Onceaday、twiceaweek、threetimesamonth、everyday等频率副词①now,rightnow,atthe/thismoment②thesedays,thisweek,thismonth,thisterm③“Look!”“Listen!”“Bequiet!”等现在进行时一般现在时构成标志词用法now,

rightnow,

atthemoment,

thesedays,

look,

listen等always,

usually,

often,sometimes,everyday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等①表示现在正在进行

的动作或存在的状态②表示现阶段正在进行

的动作或存在的状态①表示习惯性或经常性

的动作或存在的状态②表示主语具备的性格

和能力或陈述客观真理be(am/is/are)+v-ingbe/do/does下列哪一句是现在进行时?1.TheEarthisround.2.

Mikeisstudyingattheschoollibrary.3.Lilygetsupat6o'clockeverymorning.4.Momiscookingdinnerforus.5.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7o'clock.3bCompletetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.A:Look,it___________(snow)!B:That’samazing!It______________(snow)hereinwinterusually.2.A:Inmyhometown,thesun___________(rise)ataround6a.m.insummer.B:Really?Here,thesun___________(rise)

right

now,butit’salready7:30!3.A:It’ssowarm,butshe___________(wear)asweater!B:

Well,it’sherfavouritesweater,afterall.Shealways____________(wear)it.4.A:Lookatthekites!They___________(fly)sohigh.B:It’swindyinspringhere.Peopleoften___________(fly)kitesinthisseason.5.A:Doyouhaveanumbrella?It___________(rain)outside.B:That’stheweatherinLondon!It__________(rain)quiteoften.Hereyougo.rainsissnowingdoesn’tsnowrisesisrisingiswearingwearsareflyingflyisraining3cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Itis2January.Itisfreezing.Thetemperature__________(be)−20°C!Manypeople____________(visit)thisspecialplaceatthemoment.Heretheycanseelotsofspecialiceworksofartlikelargeandcolourfulbuildings.Someofthetourists________(be)fromSouthChina.They_______________(enjoy)theicefestivalverymuch.Look!What_________they__________(do)?Someofthem

__________(take)photos,andsome____________(skate).Doyouknowthenameofthisspecialplace?isareareenjoyingaredoingareskatingaretakingarevisitingTimeweathertemperatureactivitiesfeelings2Januaryfreezing−20℃happy...Readandcompletethetable。3cImaginethatyouareatabeautifulplaceoutdoors.Tellyourpartnerwhattheweatherislikeandwhatactivitiespeoplearedoing.Canheorsheguesswhereyouare?TimeweathertemperatureactivitiesfeelingsIt’s…The

temperature

is

…Many

people

are

visiting

this

special

place.

Peoplecan…Look!

Some

people

are

…and

some

are…

They

feel

really…Can

you

guess

the

name

of

the

place?3d1.—Whatistheweatherliketoday?—_________.A.It’sSundayB.It’scloudyC.IlikeitD.Idon’tlikeit.2.—_____doyoustudyEnglish?—BylisteningtotapesA.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.How3.—Whatishedoing?—He________.A.iscookB.iscooksC.iscookingD.cooks4.----What’sTomdongrightnow?----He____soccer.he_____soccereveryday.A.plays,playingB.isplaying,playsC.plays,playsD.isplaying,isplaying.ExercisesExercises一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。

雨下得大(短语)__________ 2.多雪的(形容词)___________3.沙滩排球(短语)__________ 4.极冷的(形容词)__________5.旅行者(名词)__________ 6.非常频繁(短语)__________7.冰雕艺术作品(短语)__________ 8.想象(动词)___________9.你在沙滩上正在做什么?___________________________10.人们总是在这个季节放风筝。_______________________11.这里经常下雨。___________________12.一些人正在拍照,一些人正在滑冰。________________________________________rainheavilysnowyvolleyballbeachfreezingtouristquiteofteniceworksofartimagineWhatareyoudoingatthebeach?Peopleoftenflykitesinthisseason.Itrainsquiteoftenhere.Somearetakingphotos,someareskating.Exercises二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.What'stheweatherlike?It's________(sun).Let'sgoswimming.2.Howistheweather?It's_______(fog).3.How'stheweatherinBeijinginwinter?

It'svery_______(cold).4.What'stheweatherlikeinspringinyourhometown?

It's________(warm)and________(windy).sunnyfoggycoldwarmwindyExercises1.—What’sshedoing?—She_________(play)theguitar.2.Iusually____(do)myhomeworkintheevening.3.It_________(rain)hardnow.4.Mysister______(walk)toschooleveryday.5.Mr.Wu__________(brush)histeethrightnow.6.EverySaturday,we_____(visit)mygrandparents.isplayingisrainingdowalksisbrushingvisit二、用所给词的适当形式填空。readingplusWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?Whatdoesitmean?rainysunnysadhappyItmeanspeoplemayfeelbadinrainyweatherandfeelgoodinsunnyweather.Peoplehavedifferentfeelingsindifferentweather.PredictWeatheraffectsourmoodWhatisthepassageabout?Skimmingforthemainideaofthepassage.A.Theweathercanchangethewellwefeel.B.Weatheraffectourmood.C.Weatheraffectsourmood.D.Howdoesweatherchange?Skimming1.Howmanyparagraphsarethere?Fourparagraphs.2.Whichoneisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?234SkimmingforthestructureB.34123241A.1SkimmingWeather’simpact(影响)

ondailylifeWeatherlanguageforemotionsWeather’seffectonmoodFactandadviceSkimmingforthemainideaofeachparagraphSkimmingCareful-reading:Q1:Whatdoesthecircled‘It’referto?ReadPara.1andanswerthequestion.Q2:Whydoesthewritersay“Itisabigpartofourlives”?Itreferstoweather.Becauseit...Weatherlanguagefeelill“undertheweather”feelstressedandbusy“snowedunder”Weuse“bad”weathertodescribe___________________and“good”weathertodescribe___________________.abadmoodagoodmoodCareful-reading:ReadPara.2andanswerthequestion.1.tobrightenup2.tobeoncloudnine3.tofeelasrightasrain4.tobeinafogA.tofeelhealthyorwellagainB.tobecomehappierC.tobeextremelyhappyandexcitedD.tobeconfused欣喜若狂使变得愉快感觉很好,恢复健康困惑,不知所措2.Useadictionarytohelpyoumatchtheweatheridiomswiththeirmeanings.Headintheclouds.心不在焉,做白日梦2.Findmoreweatheridiomsandsharethemwithapartner.Fair-weatherfriend指只在情况好时才支持你的朋友;酒肉朋友Takearaincheck改天吧2.Findmoreweatheridiomsandsharethemwithapartner.Weatherthestorm渡过难关Rightasrain元气满满Whydoesweatheraffectourmood?Howdoessunlightaffectourbody?Sunlighthelpsourbodytoproduce

vitaminD.Thisvitamincanimproveourmood./prəˈdjuːs//ˈvɪtəmɪn//ɪmˈpruːv/Careful-reading:ReadPara.3andanswerthequestion.Howdoesthewritersupportheridea?examplesGivingexamplescanmakeviewpointsmorepersuasiveandunderstandable.Careful-reading:ReadPara.4andanswerthequestion.1.Theweatherdoesn’treallyaffecthowwefeelandbehave.2.Ifwearefeelingill,wecansaythatweare“snowedunder”.3.Weusesunnyorwarmweathertodescribenegativemoods.4.DarknesshelpsusproducemorevitaminD.5.Wecanfeeldownifwespendtoomuchtimeoutside.Theweatheraffectshowwefeelandbehave.Ifwearefeelingill,wecansayweare“undertheweather”.Weusesunnyorwarmweathertodescribeagoodmood.SunlighthelpsusproducevitaminD.Wecanfeeldownifwespendtoomuchtimeinside.1.Readthetextandcorrectthestatements.Post-reading

Closeyourbookandfillintheblanks.Doyouknowhowweatheraffectsourlives?Well,itaffects____________,whatwedo,and_____________.Anditalsoaffectshowwe________________.Itisabigpartofourlives!Weoftenuse__________________todescribehowwefeel.Forexample,ifwearefeelingill,wesayweare“___________

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