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2026年上海市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdidthemanforgettobring?
A.Hisbooks
B.Hisbag
C.Hislunch答案:A
解析:Themansaid,“Iforgotmybooksathome.”2、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothepark
B.Tothesupermarket
C.Tothelibrary答案:C
解析:Thewomansaid,“Ineedtogotothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.”3、Howdidthemanfeel?
A.Happy
B.Angry
C.Sad答案:B
解析:Themansaid,“IwasangrybecauseImissedthebus.”4、Whatisthecorrecttime?
A.9:00
B.9:30
C.10:00答案:C
解析:Thewomansaid,“It’s10o’clocknow.”5、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Gototheconcert
B.Studyathome
C.Visithersister答案:A
解析:Thewomansaid,“Iwanttogototheconcertwithmyfriends.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy答案:A
解析:Thespeakersaid,“It’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.”7、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeanumbrella
B.Wearahat
C.Stayathome答案:C
解析:Thewomansaid,“Don’tgooutifitrains.”8、Howlongwillthemeetinglast?
A.1hour
B.2hours
C.3hours答案:B
解析:Themansaid,“Itwilllastfortwohours.”9、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Aholiday
B.Abook
C.Aschoolevent答案:C
解析:Thespeakermentionedthesciencefairandthepreparation.10、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Helikesit
B.Hedislikesit
C.Hehasn’treadit答案:A
解析:Themansaid,“Ithinkit’sagreatbook.”11、Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Anurse
C.Adoctor答案:B
解析:Thewomansaid,“Iworkinahospitalasanurse.”12、Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Toreadmore
B.Toseeadoctor
C.Totakeapill答案:C
解析:Themansaid,“Youshouldtakeapillfortheheadache.”13、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:C
解析:Thespeakersaid,“John,LisaandMarkaregoing.”14、Whyisthemanupset?
A.Becauseofatest
B.Becauseofanexam
C.Becauseofaproject答案:B
解析:Themansaid,“Ididn’tdowellintheexam.”15、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Tostudyharder
B.Totakeabreak
C.Tostayuplate答案:B
解析:Thewomansaid,“Youshouldtakeabreaktorelax.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.However,somepeopleworrythatitmayhavenegativeeffectsonourlives.Forexample,socialmediacanmakepeoplefeellonelyeventhoughtheyareincontactwithmanyothers.Also,toomuchtimeonlinecanleadtoeyeproblems.Butifusedproperly,theInternetcanimprovelearningandeducation.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethasmanybenefits
B.TheInternetisdangerous
C.TheInternethasbothgoodandbadeffects
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet答案:C
解析:ThepassagementionsboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftheInternet.17、WhatisonenegativeeffectoftheInternet?
A.Itimproveseducation
B.Itcausesloneliness
C.Itincreasescontact
D.Ithelpswithwork答案:B
解析:Thepassagesayssocialmediacanmakepeoplefeellonely.18、Whatcanhappenifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline?
A.Theymaygetsick
B.Theymayhaveeyeproblems
C.Theymayfeelhappy
D.Theymaybecomerich答案:B
解析:Thepassagementionseyeproblemsasapossibleresult.19、WhyshouldpeopleusetheInternetproperly?
A.Becauseitisuseful
B.Becauseitcanimprovelearning
C.Becauseitmaycauseharm
D.Becauseitisfree答案:C
解析:Thepassagesuggeststhatproperusepreventsnegativeeffects.20、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?
A.Itisonlyuseful
B.Itiscompletelyharmful
C.Ithasbothgoodandbadsides
D.Itisnotworthusing答案:C
解析:ThepassagestatestheInternethasbothgoodandbadeffects.B篇:
Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistoknowyourself.Itiseasytoforgetwhoyouareinabusyworld.Somepeoplemaylosethemselvesinworkorsocialactivities.Knowingyourselfhelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.Youcanunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Italsohelpsyoufindyourgoalsinlife.21、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Education
B.Self-identity
C.Timemanagement
D.Socialactivities答案:B
解析:Themaintopicisself-identityandunderstandingoneself.22、Whyisitimportanttoknowyourself?
A.Becauseitiseasy
B.Becauseyoucanmakebetterdecisions
C.Becauseitisfun
D.Becauseitisnecessary答案:B
解析:Thepassagestatesthatknowingyourselfhelpsmakebetterdecisions.23、Whathappensifyouloseyourself?
A.Youbecomepowerful
B.Youmayfeelexcited
C.Youmayspendtoomuchtimeworking
D.Youmayfeelstressful答案:C
解析:Thepassagementionspeoplemaylosethemselvesinwork.24、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutunderstandingstrengthsandweaknesses?
A.Itisnotuseful
B.Itiseasytodo
C.Ithelpsyoufindyourgoals
D.Itisonlyforadults答案:C
解析:Thepassagesaysunderstandingyourstrengthsandweaknesseshelpsfindyourgoals.25、Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?
A.Youshouldforgetyourself
B.Youshouldneverwork
C.Youshouldknowyourself
D.Youshouldstayawayfromsocialactivities答案:C
解析:Thepassagerecommendsknowingyourselfasoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife.C篇:
Mr.
Smithisateacherwholoveshisjob.Healwayswelcomeshisstudentswithasmile.Heispatientandkind.Healsoencouragesstudentstoaskquestions.Ifastudenthastrouble,Mr.
Smithoffershelp.Hisclassesarefilledwithlivelydiscussions.Studentsfeelcomfortableandmotivated.26、WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.
Smith?
A.Heisafunteacher
B.Heisnotpatient
C.Heisstrict
D.Heisnotkind答案:A
解析:Thepassagesayshealwayswelcomesstudentswithasmileandencouragesthem.27、HowdoesMr.
Smithtreathisstudents?
A.Heisstrictandangry
B.Heispatientandkind
C.Heislazyandbad
D.Heisnotatallhelpful答案:B
解析:Thepassagedescribeshimaspatient,kind,andhelpful.28、WhatisMr.
Smith’sattitudetowardquestions?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethem
B.Hediscouragesthem
C.Heencouragesthem
D.Heignoresthem答案:C
解析:Thepassagesaysheencouragesstudentstoaskquestions.29、WhatkindofclassesdoesMr.
Smithhave?
A.Boring
B.Quiet
C.Lively
D.Unorganized答案:C
解析:Thepassagementionslivelydiscussionsinhisclasses.30、Whatmakesstudentsfeelcomfortableinhisclass?
A.Hisstrictness
B.Hiskindness
C.Hisloudvoice
D.Hislackofinterest答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysstudentsfeelcomfortableandmotivatedduetohiskindness.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
Insomecountries,peopleusechopstickstoeat.Theyaremadeofwoodorbamboo.Chopsticksareusedforeatingrice,noodles,andotherfoods.Somepeoplesayitisdifficulttousechopsticksatfirst.Butwithpractice,itbecomeseasier.Infact,chopsticksareanimportantpartofChineseculture.31、Chopsticksareusuallymadeof______.
A.ice
B.wood
C.stone
D.cotton答案:B
解析:Thepassagesayschopsticksaremadeofwoodorbamboo.32、Chopsticksareusedforeating______.
A.fruit
B.rice
C.meat
D.vegetables答案:B
解析:Thepassagementionsusingchopsticksforeatingrice.33、Itisdifficulttousechopsticksatfirst,but______.
A.theyarenotuseful
B.itbecomeseasierwithpractice
C.itisalwayseasy
D.theyareonlyforadults答案:B
解析:Thepassagestatesthatwithpractice,itbecomeseasier.34、Chopsticksareanimportantpartof______.
A.Westernculture
B.Chineseculture
C.Japaneseculture
D.Koreanculture答案:B
解析:ThepassagementionschopsticksareanimportantpartofChineseculture.35、Chopstickscanbeusedtoeat______.
A.onlymeat
B.onlyrice
C.manykindsoffood
D.onlyvegetables答案:C
解析:Thepassagesayschopsticksareusedforrice,noodles,andotherfoods.第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThesunwasshiningbrightlywhenJanedecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shewassohappythatshe36herfavoritehat.Asshewalked,shesawagroupofchildrenplayingonthegrass.Theywere37veryfast.Janesmiledanddecidedtositonthebenchnearthem.She38thechildrenforafewminutes,thenwalkedaway.She39herhatandwenthome.Itwasagreatday,andshefeltvery40.Intheevening,hermother41her.“Whydidn’tyouwearyourhattoday?”sheasked.Janeexplainedthatshehadforgottenit.Hermother42her.“You’vealwaysrememberedtowearit,sowhydidyouforgettoday?”Janesaid,“IthinkIjustgot43.”Hermothersmiled.“That’sokay.Sometimesweallforgetthings.”Janewasso44thatsheofferedtohelphermotherwithdinner.Hermothersaid,“That’sagoodidea.”Theycookedtogetherand45anicemeal.Janefelthappyand_46_thatshewasnottheonlyonewhocouldforgetthings.Later,she47towritealettertoherfriendsasareminder.She48thatshewouldneverforgetherhatagain.Aftershewrote,she49itandputitinherbag.Thenextday,she50thehatandwenttoschool.Sheneverforgotitagain.36、A.tookoff
B.puton
C.wore
D.lost
答案:A
解析:Janetookoffherhatbecauseshewashappyandwantedtositonthebench.37、A.running
B.jumping
C.playing
D.swimming
答案:A
解析:Thechildrenwererunningveryfastonthegrass.38、A.watched
B.playedwith
C.talkedwith
D.satwith
答案:A
解析:Janewatchedthechildrenforafewminutes.39、A.lost
B.putoff
C.puton
D.tookoff
答案:D
解析:Shetookoffherhatbeforegoinghome.40、A.surprised
B.bored
C.busy
D.happy
答案:D
解析:Thesentencesaysitwasagreatdayandshefeltveryhappy.41、A.asked
B.greeted
C.saw
D.called
答案:A
解析:Hermotheraskedherwhyshedidn’twearthehat.42、A.smiled
B.shouted
C.laughed
D.said
答案:A
解析:HermothersmiledwhenJaneexplainedshehadforgotten.43、A.sad
B.tired
C.angry
D.excited
答案:B
解析:Janesaidshehadjustgottired.44、A.sleepy
B.tired
C.happy
D.sad
答案:C
解析:Janewassohappythatsheofferedtohelphermother.45、A.made
B.cooked
C.baked
D.canned
答案:B
解析:Theycookedtogetherandmadeanicemeal.46、A.realized
B.understood
C.knew
D.thought
答案:A
解析:Janerealizedthatshewasnottheonlyonewhocouldforgetthings.47、A.decided
B.tried
C.wanted
D.asked
答案:A
解析:Janedecidedtowritealettertoherfriendsasareminder.48、A.hoped
B.wished
C.promised
D.meant
答案:C
解析:Janepromisedthatshewouldneverforgetherhatagain.49、A.wrote
B.read
C.typed
D.printed
答案:A
解析:Shewrotetheletterandputitinherbag.50、A.puton
B.tookoff
C.wore
D.lost
答案:A
解析:Sheputonthehatandwenttoschool.第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manystudents51(find)itdifficulttostayfocusedduringlongexams.Toavoidthis,someteachers52(suggest)shortbreaksbetweeneachsection.Thebreaks53(allow)studentstorelaxandregainenergy.Studentswhotakethesebreaksoftenfeel54(better)thanthosewhodon’t.
Sometimes,thebreakisjustafewminutes,butit55(make)abigdifference.Also,listeningtomusicor56(drink)waterduringabreakhelpssomestudentsconcentratebetter.Expertssaythattaking57(short)breakscanimprovetheoverallperformance.
Inmyopinion,takingbreaksduringexamsisimportant.Ithelpsme58(focus)moreanddobetter.Ihavelearnedthatevenasmallbreak59(help)mefeelmorerefreshed.Therefore,Iwillalwaystake60(it)whenIhavelongexams.答案:
51、find
52、suggest
53、allow
54、better
55、makes
56、drinking
57、short
58、focus
59、helps
60、it解析:
51、主语是manystudents,谓语动词要用复数形式find。
52、suggest是动词原形,与主语someteachers一致。
53、allow是动词原形,主语是breaks,动词不能用被动。
54、than表示比较,用形容词better。
55、主语是it,谓语动词用makes。
56、drinking是动名词,作为介词的宾语。
57、short是形容词,作定语修饰breaks。
58、focus是动词原形,与help连用作谓语。
59、helps是动词第三人称单数形式,主语是it。
60、用代词it代替前面的breaks,保持一致性。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Todayisverybusy.Igetupat6:30am,andthenIhaveaquickbreakfast.Afterthat,Igotoschool.Therearemanystudentsintheschool.IstudyEnglish,andmathematics,andphysics.Itisdifficultformetolearnthesesubjects.IhaveatestinEnglishtoday.Ihavepreparedwell.Ihopetodowell.Myteacherisstrict,butsheisalsogood.Shealwayshelpsuswithourstudies.Wealllikeher.MyfriendTomisnotasbusyasme.Heplaysfootballafterschool.Healsoswims.Heisveryhealthy.Heisgoodatsports,andheisgoodatmusic.Iliketoreadbooksinmysparetime.Ithelpsmetorelax.SometimesIreadaboutscienceandtechnology.ButsometimesIreadabouthistory.Inanycase,itisaninterestingactivity.答案:
Todayisverybusy.Igetupat6:30am,andthenIhaveaquickbreakfast.Afterthat,Igo
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