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广东省揭阳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gotothepark
B.Gotothecinema
C.Gotothelibrary答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士说“Iwanttowatchamoviewithmyfriends.”,可知他想和朋友看电影,故选B。2、Whereisthewomannow?
A.Atthepostoffice
B.Atthebookstore
C.Atthehospital答案:C
解析:女士说“I’matthehospital,waitingformydoctor.”,故选C。3、Howmuchisthebook?
A.$10
B.$15
C.$20答案:B
解析:对话中提到书的价格是“fifteendollars”,故选B。4、Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:00a.m.
B.8:30a.m.
C.9:00a.m.答案:A
解析:对话中男士问:“Whendoestheclassstart?”,女士回答:“At8o’clock.”,故选A。5、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewentcamping.
B.Heplayedfootball.
C.Hestayedathome.答案:C
解析:对话中他说:“Istayedhomeandreadbooks.”,故选C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:独白中说:“It’srainingheavilyoutside.Weshouldstayinside.”,故选B。7、WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?
A.Shewentshopping.
B.Shevisitedheraunt.
C.Shecleanedherroom.答案:A
解析:女士说:“IwentshoppingwithmyfriendsonSaturday.”,故选A。8、Whoisthemantalkingto?
A.Histeacher
B.Hisclassmate
C.Hisfriend答案:C
解析:男士说:“Hey,Mike.Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?”,说明是和朋友说话,故选C。9、Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Herdogismissing.
B.Herprojectislate.
C.Herfriendissick.答案:C
解析:女士说:“Myfriendisinthehospital.Ican’tgototheparty.”,故选C。10、Howlongdidthemanstudylastnight?
A.Foronehour
B.Fortwohours
C.Forthreehours答案:B
解析:男士说:“Istudiedfortwohours.Iwastootiredtodoanythingelse.”,故选B。11、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math
B.English
C.Science答案:A
解析:男士说:“Ilikemaththemostbecauseit’slogical.”,故选A。12、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’sboring
B.It’sexciting
C.It’sinteresting答案:C
解析:女士说:“Ithinkthemovieisquiteinteresting.Iwouldrecommendittoothers.”,故选C。13、Whatistheman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Gotoaconcert
B.Gotothebeach
C.Gotothemountain答案:A
解析:男士说:“I’mgoingtoaconcertwithmybrotheronSaturday.”,故选A。14、Whatdidthewomanbuyatthemarket?
A.Vegetablesandfruit
B.Riceandnoodles
C.Eggsandmeat答案:A
解析:女士说:“Iboughtsomevegetablesandfruitatthemarket.”,故选A。15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Abirthdayparty
B.Abusyweekend
C.Aschoolproject答案:B
解析:独白讲述的是周末活动安排,强调很忙,因此选B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
ThecityofParisisknownasthecapitalofFrance.Itisabeautifulcitywithmanyfamouslandmarks,suchastheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotre-DameCathedral.Parisisalsofamousforitsfashion,art,andcuisine.Everyyear,millionsoftouristsvisitParistoseetheseattractionsandexperienceitsculture.16、WhatisParisfamousfor?
A.Itsmusicanddance
B.Itsfashion,art,andcuisine
C.Itsfactoriesanduniversities
D.Itsriversandmountains答案:B
解析:文中明确提到Parisisfamousforitsfashion,art,andcuisine,故选B。17、WhatcantouristsexperienceinParis?
A.Shoppingandsports
B.Musicandmuseums
C.Fashionandculture
D.Artandcafes答案:C
解析:文中提到touristsvisitParistoexperienceitsculture,因此选C。18、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasalandmarkinParis?
A.TheLouvreMuseum
B.Notre-DameCathedral
C.TheEiffelTower
D.TheStatueofLiberty答案:D
解析:文章中提到的地标是EiffelTower、LouvreMuseum、Notre-DameCathedral,未提StatueofLiberty,故选D。19、Howmanyfamouslandmarksarelistedinthepassage?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five答案:B
解析:文中列举了三个著名地标:EiffelTower、LouvreMuseum、Notre-DameCathedral,故选B。20、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TodescribeParis’landmarks
B.TointroducetourisminParis
C.ToexplainthehistoryofParis
D.TopromoteFrenchculture答案:B
解析:文章主要介绍了游客到巴黎可以参观的地标和体验的文化,因此选B。B篇:
Manypeoplesaythatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistoliveinthecountrywhereitisspoken.However,thisisnotalwayspossible.Anothereffectivewayistostudyabroadinalanguageschool.Languageschoolsprovideastructuredenvironmentwherestudentscanpracticetheirskillswithnativespeakers.Someschoolsalsoofferaccommodation,transportation,andsupportservices.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Livinginthecountryistheonlywaytolearnalanguage
B.Studyingabroadinalanguageschoolisagoodway
C.Languageschoolsareexpensive
D.Studentsdon’tneednativespeakers答案:B
解析:文中强调学习语言的另一种有效方式是参加语言学校,故选B。22、Whatdoesalanguageschoolprovide?
A.Onlylessons
B.Lessonsandaccommodation
C.Lessons,accommodation,andtransportation
D.Lessons,transportation,andsupportservices答案:C
解析:文中提到languageschoolsprovidelessons,accommodation,transportation,andsupportservices,故选C。23、WhatisNOTmentionedasaserviceofferedbylanguageschools?
A.Classes
B.Food
C.Transportation
D.Supportservices答案:B
解析:文中提到的有classes,accommodation,transportation,andsupportservices,未提food,故选B。24、Whyislivinginthecountrynotalwayspossible?
A.Peopledon’twanttogothere
B.Itistooexpensive
C.Peoplecan’taffordtotravel
D.Peopleprefertostudyintheirowncountry答案:D
解析:文中说“thisisnotalwayspossible”,并暗示人们可能更愿意在自己的国家学习,故选D。25、Whatisabenefitofstudyinginalanguageschool?
A.It’sveryeasy
B.It’sastructuredenvironment
C.It’sfree
D.Itdoesn’trequirepractice答案:B
解析:文中提到languageschoolsprovideastructuredenvironment,这是优点之一,故选B。C篇:
Inmanycountries,peoplecelebratetheirbirthdaysdifferently.IntheUnitedStates,itiscommontohaveapartywithfriendsandfamily.InJapan,birthdaysareoftencelebratedmorequietly,withasimplemealandagift.InsomeAfricancountries,peoplemaythrowabigparty,andthewholeneighborhoodmightcometogether.Thesecelebrationsshowhowculturaltraditionsshapethewaypeoplecelebratespecialdays.26、Whichcountryismentionedashavingbigbirthdayparties?
A.TheUnitedStates
B.Japan
C.Africa
D.France答案:C
解析:文中提到“Africancountries”maythrowbigparties,故选C。27、WhatisacommonwaytocelebratebirthdaysintheU.S.?
A.Aquietmeal
B.Abigparty
C.Agift
D.Astudyabroad答案:B
解析:文中说IntheU.S.itiscommontohaveaparty,因此选B。28、WhatisNOTausualbirthdaycelebrationinJapan?
A.Asimplemeal
B.Abigparty
C.Agift
D.Aquietcelebration答案:B
解析:日本通常以简单的方式庆祝,而不举行大型聚会,故选B。29、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Birthdaytraditionsaroundtheworld
B.BirthdaypartiesinAmerica
C.BirthdaygiftsinJapan
D.BirthdayfoodsinAfrica答案:A
解析:文中讨论了不同国家庆祝生日的方式,因此选A。30、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Peopleinallcountriescelebratebirthdaysthesameway
B.Culturaltraditionsinfluencebirthdaycelebrations
C.Languageschoolsarenecessaryforbirthdays
D.Birthdaysareonlycelebratedinbigcities答案:B
解析:最后一句提到“culturaltraditionsshapethewaypeoplecelebratespecialdays”,说明文化影响庆祝方式,因此选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
短文:
Peopleoftensaythatwhenyoutravel,youlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Butnoteveryoneisabletogoabroad.31_Therearemanywaystoexperiencetheworldwithoutleavinghome.Forexample,youcanwatchforeignfilms,readbooksaboutothercountries,orlistentomusicfromdifferentplaces.Theseactivitiescanhelpyouunderstandotherculturesandmaybeeven32_.Also,youcanlearnaboutdifferentcuisinesbyeatingfoodfromothercountries.33_Anotherwayistovisitmuseumsthatshowthehistoryandtraditionsofotherplaces.34_Everyoneiswelcome,andyoucanaskquestionsifyoudon’tknowsomething.35_选项:
A.Enjoytheexperience
B.Openyoureyestonewideas
C.Ifyoudon’thavetimetotravel
D.YoucanwatchTVprogramsabouttheworld
E.Itisnotnecessarytotravelabroad
F.Itisagoodwaytomakefriends
G.Youcanalsolearnaboutthehistoryofothercountries
H.Itispossibletotravelallovertheworld答案:CGEDB
解析:
31、C。根据句意,“Butnoteveryoneisabletogoabroad.”的转折句,需填入“如果无法出国”,对应C。
32、B。从“helpyouunderstandothercultures”可推知,可以“开阔眼界”,对应B。
33、G。根据上下文,“museumsthatshowthehistoryandtraditionsofotherplaces”对应“了解其他国家的历史”,故选G。
34、E。句首“Noteveryoneisabletogoabroad”与“youcanask…”形成对比,建议“不必出国”,对应E。
35、D。从“watchforeignfilms,readbooks…”可知“还可以看电视节目”,故选D。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目内容:
Henryisa15-year-oldboy.Heloves36,andheoftengoestothelibraryonweekends.Lastweek,he37abookaboutfamousscientists.Hewas38bythestoryofMarieCurie.ShewasaPolishwomanwhomadeimportantdiscoveriesinscience.She39twoNobelPrizes.Herworkhelpedpeoplelearnmoreaboutradioactivity.40,Henrystartedto41booksaboutscience.He42thatscienceisnotjustaboutfacts,butalsoaboutcuriosityand43.He44thathewantstobeascientistoneday.Hisparentsareproudofhimandalwayssupporthim.Theybelievethat45educationisthekeytosuccess.Henrynever46theimportanceoflearning.Heis47tosucceedinthefuture.Hespendsalotoftime48hisknowledge.His49istobecomeafamousscientist.He50alotoftimeonhisresearch.Histeachersareimpressedbyhis51inscience.Theythinkheisavery52student.Heisalwaysreadytoask53andtohelpothers.Hisfriends54hissmartness.Heisnotonlycleverbutalso55andhardworking.答案:
36、reading
37、read
38、impressed
39、won
40、Therefore
41、read
42、realizes
43、exploration
44、decides
45、good
46、underestimates
47、determined
48、expanding
49、goal
50、devotes
51、interest
52、hardworking
53、questions
54、admire
55、intelligent解析:
36、reading。空前是“loves”,后接动名词,故选reading。
37、read。句子结构为“heoftengoestothelibraryonweekends.Lastweek,he___abook”,应填动词过去式,故选read。
38、impressed。文中说“was___bythestoryofMarieCurie”,其中impress的过去分词是impressed,符合此处语境。
39、won。句子为“She___twoNobelPrizes.”,其主语是She,因NobelPrize是不可数名词,故用won。
40、Therefore。这里与上一句形成因果关系,因此用Therefore。
41、read。与前句“startedto___books”结构一致,故选read。
42、realizes。动词时态应为一般现在时,且表示认识,故选realizes。
43、exploration。文中说“notjustaboutfacts,butalsoaboutcuriosityand”,此处需要名词,且与curiosity为并列结构,故选exploration。
44、decides。前面是“hethathewants”,表示决定,故选decides。
45、good。句子为“Educationisthekeytosuccess.”,用good表示“好的教育”,符合语境。
46、underestimates。与“never___theimportanceoflearning”搭配,表示低估,故选underestimates。
47、determined。形容词修饰“tosucceed”,形容词需在句中作表语,故选determined。
48、expanding。与“spendsalotoftime___hisknowledge”搭配,花时间扩展知识,故选expanding。
49、goal。根据“His___istobecomeafamousscientist.”,此处应填goal。
50、devotes。与“alotoftimeonhisresearch”搭配,表示投入时间,故选devotes。
51、interest。与“impressedbyhis___inscience”搭配,用interest。
52、hardworking。与“very___student”搭配,修饰学生,表示勤奋,故选hardworking。
53、questions。句型为“ask”,常用搭配是askquestions。
54、admire。文中说“friendshissmartness”,表示钦佩,故选admire。
55、intelligent。与“notonlycleverbutalso___andhardworking”并列,用intelligent。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
题目内容:
Oneofthemostimportantthings56.tolearnishowtomanageyourtime.Whenyouareastudent,youhavemanytasks57.thatyouneedtocompleteeveryday.Ifyoudon’thavegoodtimemanagementskills,58.youmayfeelstressedandtired.59.Goodtimemanagementhelpsyouachieveyourgoals.60.Evenifyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcan61.stillcompleteyourwork.62.Itis63.importanttoplanyourtime64.carefully.65.Youshouldmakealistoftasksandfinishthemostimportantonesfirst.答案:
56、tolearn
57、that
58、you
59、Good
60、Even
61、still
62、It
63、important
64、carefully
65、You解析:
56、tolearn。句子结构为“themostimportantthingstolearn”,此处为不定式作后置定语,故填tolearn。
57、that。从句引导词,与先行词“things”搭配,用that。
58、you。主语从句中需用you作主语,故填you。
59、Good。首字母大写,表示“好的时间管理”,作表语,故填Good。
60、Even。与前句“youhavemanytasksthatyouneedtocompleteeveryday”构成让步状语从句,用Even。
61、still。与“Evenifyoudon’thavemuchtime,youcan___completeyourwork”构成让步状语从句,用still表示“仍然可以完成”。
62、It。主语,指代“timemanagement”,故填It。
63、important。与“Itis___toplan…”搭配,表示“重要的”,故填important。
64、carefully。副词修饰动词“plan”,故填carefully。
65、You。主语,“Youshouldmakealist…”为祈使句结构,故填You。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
题目内容:
Ilivinginacityisnotalwayseasy.Thereistoomuchtrafficandthecityisverynoisy.Sometimes,Ifeelsotiredandwanttogotothecountryside.Istillenjoylivinginthecitybecauseitisagreatplaceformeetingnewpeopleandhavingfun.Igototheparkeveryweekendwithmyfriends.Weplayfootballthereandsometimesgoboatinginthelake.Theairisfreshandthenatureisbeautiful.Ialsoliketoreadbooksinthelibrary.Itisveryquietthereandyoucanstudywell.Ithinkitisgoodforustochoosetoliveinthecity.IhopeIcangotothecountrysidesoon.答案:
1、Iliving→Ilive
2、isnotalwayseasy→isnotalwayseasy
3、Thereis→Thereare
4、thecityisverynoisy→thecityisveryn
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