2026年湖北省荆州市荆州区四校联考中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
2026年湖北省荆州市荆州区四校联考中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第2页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省荆州市荆州区四校联考中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Beforeexams,studentsindifferentcountriesdospecialthingsforgoodluck.

IntheUK,somecountrysidestudentshammer(捶打)coinsinto"wishingtrees",believingtreespiritswillhelpthem.

(1)

ManyBritishstudentsavoideatingbeforetests,joking,"Youdon'twanttobeascaredchicken!"

StudentsinSouthKorea(韩国)havesweetertraditions.Friendsgiveeachotherstickyricecakesandtoffees(太妃糖)beforeexams.

(2)

Eatingstickyfoodmeansknowledgewill"stick"andhelppass.It'sawarmwaytoshowsupport.

ManyAmericanstudentsbelieveinluckythings.Somewearthesamesocksorunderwearforeverytest.

(3)

Manydolightexercisetostaycalm.

InChina,examtraditionsaredifferent.Somestudentseatzongzibeforeexams,

(4)

Othersvisittemplestoprayforgoodgrades.Parentsoftencookspecialmealswitheggsandnoodles.

Thesetraditionsmightseemfunny,

(5)

Theymaynotmagicallyhelppass,buttheyremindyoutobelieveinyourself—that'sthestudents'realkeytosuccess!

A.TheKoreanwordfor"stick"soundslike"pass".

B.becausetheybelieveitwillbringthemgoodluck.

C.Othersuseaspecialpenciloreatcertain"lucky"snacks.

D.Moststudentsbuyexpensivegiftsforthemselvesbeforeexams.

E.buttheyhelpstudentsfeellessnervousandmorepreparedforpassingtheexam.

F.AtOxfordUniversity,touchingaspecialstoneinachurchbringsgoodluckinexams.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasateenageboy,Ihelpedatmyparents'furniturestoreinalovelyNewEnglandtown.Thestorewaspopularfor

(6)

kindsoffurniture.Onesummerholiday,Iwasbusy

(7)

customers.Ialwaysgreetedthemwarmlyatthedoor,andtheythoughtitwasgoodservice.Ialsohelpedcarryheavythingstotheircars,butmyparentsstrictlyaskedmenottoaccepttipsorany

(8)

.

Oneday,anelderlyladycametothestore.Shewasdressedbeautifully,politeand

(9)

.Shelivedinanearbyseniorapartmentandwantedtobuy

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forhergarden.Isoonfoundsuitableonesforher,andsheboughttwo.SheaskedifIcouldsendthemtoherhome,whichwasnot

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,only300metersaway.Consideringherage,I

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andcarriedthechairsthere.

Afterarriving,sheshowedmewheretoputthechairs.Tomy

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,shegavemesomecandyandaneducationalbook.Ipolitely

(14)

,sayingIcouldn'ttakepresents.However,sheputthebookinmyhandwithasmile.Ihadtoacceptitthankfully.

Thatnight,Ireadthebook

(15)

.Itwasfullofinterestingstoriesandusefulknowledgeaboutlifeandnature.Thewordsweresimplebutwise,

(16)

mealot.Iforgotmytirednessandreadlate.Forthefirsttime,Irealizedthe

(17)

ofreading.Iusedtoplayoutdoorswithfriendsinmyfreetime,butnowI

(18)

reading.

Afewdayslater,theladycameagaintobuyatable.ShewasgladtoknowIlovedthebook.Shetoldmethatreadingcouldopenanewworld.Myparentsalsothankedherforthe

(19)

gift.Later,sheoftenvisitedthestoreandintroducedbookstome.Thisbookandthekindladygavemeanewhobbyandtaughtmekindness,

(20)

mywholelife.6.A.same B.different C.few D.special7.A.serving B.watching C.finding D.meeting8.A.ideas B.apology C.gifts D.service9.A.serious B.friendly C.strict D.helpful10.A.chairs B.tables C.beds D.sofas11.A.big B.small C.far D.near12.A.replied B.agreed C.cried D.left13.A.joy B.sadness C.surprise D.regret14.A.accepted B.received C.refused D.admired15.A.carelessly B.carefully C.quickly D.slowly16.A.touching B.hurting C.stopping D.helping17.A.danger B.difficulty C.fun D.secret18.A.hated B.loved C.advised D.forgot19.A.expensive B.cheap C.terrible D.meaningful20.A.influencing B.breaking C.ending D.destroying三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AYixinginJiangsuProvinceisfamousforitspurpleclay(紫砂泥).PeoplestartedtousepurpleclaytomaketeapotsduringtheMingDynasty.Theclaycanchangecolorwhenitisbakeddifferently.Peopleshapetheclaypiecebypiecetomaketheseteapotsandittakesamonthtomakejustoneteapot.

Ifyourchildrenwanttomakeateapot,youcanreadthefollowingstepsandhelpthemmakeit.

Step1:Claycutting

Tool:abambooknife

Step2:Flattening(平整)andcuttingthebody

Blowtheclayupanddownagainandagain.Thelargestclaypiecemakestheteapot'sbody.

Step3:Cuttingthebottom

Tool:aturntable(转台)(Ithelpsshapetheclayataproperspeed.)

Step4:Teapotbodyandbodyshaping

Cuttheleftoverclayandjoinittogether.Quicktapsshapetheclay.

Step5:Topshapeandmouthpolishing

Workoutthemouth'ssizeandshapeittherightway.Makethemouthoftheteapotshining.Usearulertomatchthetopofthehandle(把手)andthemouthoftheteapottomakeitlooklikeonepiece.

Pleasecallat1600-123-3434(thiscallisfree)formoreinformation.

21.Whendidpeoplebegintomaketeapotswithpurpleclay?______A.About2,000yearsago. B.DuringtheTangDynasty.

C.DuringtheMingDynasty. D.Inthe1990s.22.Whoisadvisedtoreadthestepsofmakingateapot?______A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Workers.23.WhichtoolisNOTneededwhilemakingateapot?______A.Abambooknife. B.Aruler. C.Aturntable. D.Afork.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainthelaststep?______A. B.

C. D.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?______A.Astorybook. B.Aschoolreport.

C.Aculturemagazine. D.Acomputerbook.B

Whenmysonwaslittle,helikedtoruninourdrivewayandsometimesfelldown.Hewouldlookatmefirsttojudgeifhewashurt.IfIshowedworry,hewouldcry.IfIstayedcalm,hewouldstandupandkeeprunning.

Kidslearnabouttheworldfromtheirparents.Parentsteachthembasicskills,andmoreimportantly,theirfeelingsaregreatlyinfluencedbyparents'behaviors.

Yearslater,whenhewasinmiddleschool,mysontoldmeaclassmatewasunkindtohim.Myfirstthoughtwastosolvetheproblematoncebyturningtohisparentsandtheschool.However,Icalmeddownandaskedhimforhisidea.

Mysonsaidhewouldstayawayfromtheclassmateandplaysocceratlunchinstead.Ipraisedhisgoodwaytodealwiththeproblem,andhewentbacktohishomeworkhappily.

Fromtheseordinarymoments,Ilearnedakeytruth:sometimesparentsshoulddolessfortheirkids.Withover30years'experienceinschools,Iseemanyparentsoverreact(反应过度)andsolveallproblemsforchildren.Thismakeskidslosechancestobuildconfidencefromovercomingdifficulties,andmakesthemrelyonparentstoomuch.

Nowcompetitionforeducation,jobsandhousingisgettingstrong.Ifparentsalwaysintervenetohelpkidsoutoftrouble,childrenwilldoubttheirownabilityandfeelanxious.

Educatorscallwiseparents"LighthouseParents".Likealighthouseguidingshipsawayfromrocks,theygiveenoughguidanceandsupport.Theynevercontroleverythingforkids.Theyknowwhentostepbackandletchildrenfindtheirownwaytogrow.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellwiththeexampleofhischildfalling?______A.Childrenshouldbepreventedfromtakingrisks.

B.Parentscanfeelexactlywhattheirchildrenfeel.

C.Parents'behaviorsinfluencechildren'sfeelings.

D.Childrenwouldcrywithouttheirparent'ssupport.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intervene"inParagraph5probablymean?______A.Giveout. B.Stepin. C.Carryon. D.Breakup.28.WhatwillLighthouseParentsdowhentheirchildfearsaschoolperformance?______A.Askthechildtoreporteverystep.

B.Giveinstructionsonhowtostepback.

C.Guidethechildwhilelettinghimact.

D.Completethetaskforthechild.29.Whatkindofparentistheauthor?______A.Creative. B.Traditional. C.Energetic. D.Wise.30.Howisthepassagemainlyorganized?______A.Giveexamples→showopinions→explaintheidea

B.Tellastory→askquestions→giveadvice

C.Comparetwoideas→givereasons→drawconclusions

D.Listfacts→raiseproblems→solveproblemsC

Space-basedplantgrowingisaspecialfarmingtechnologyandhasbeenwidelyusedinChina'sfarmingdevelopmentinrecentyears.▲Theywillputthegrainsintoreusablesatellitesorsmallspaceshipstosendthemtospace.Inspace,thegrainswillmeetspecialenvironmentslikezerogravity(重力)andouterspacerays,whicharecompletelydifferentfromthoseontheearth.Thesespecialenvironmentscanmakethegrains'basicmaterialchangealittleinanaturalandsafeway.Whenthegrainsarebroughtbacktotheearth,scientistswillchoosethebestoneswithgoodqualitiestoplantandbreedstepbystep.

Thistechnologyhasbroughtmanygoodresultsforfarmersacrossthecountry.Forexample,space-grownricehasbiggerkernels(谷粒)thantraditionalrice,anditalsohasmorehealthadvantagesthataregoodforpeople.Space-growntomatoesarenotonlylargerinsizebutalsolesslikelytogethurtbysmallbugs(虫子)inthefield.Uptonow,manykindsofspace-growncropsincludingrice,tomatoesandwheathavebeenplantedinmorethan20provincesinChina.Thereforefarmershavegotgoodcropseveryyearandmademoremoneyfromthesehigh-qualityspace-growncrops.

Ofcourse,space-basedplantgrowingisnotaneasyjobthatcanbedoneinashorttime.Scientistsneedtopickgoodandhealthygrainsfirst,andthendomanyrepeatedexperimentstomakesurethenewtypescangrowwellsteadilybeforetheyarewidelyintroducedinthemarket.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph1?______A.Scientistshavefoundanewwaytotraveltospace.

B.Scientistshaveaspecialwaytodealwiththesegrains.

C.Manyfarmersarelearninghigh-techfarmingskills.

D.Manycountrieswanttodevelopfarminginspace.32.Whatcanmakethegrainschangenaturallyandsafelyinspace?______A.Specialspaceenvironments. B.Modernpowerfulspaceships.

C.Scientists'carefuldailywork. D.Specialfarmingtechnologies.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutspace-growntomatoes?______A.Theyaresmallerthantraditionaltomatoes.

B.Theyarelesslikelytobehurtbysmallbugs.

C.Theyhavemuchfewerhealthadvantages.

D.Theycanonlybeplantedinafewprovinces.34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.space-basedplantgrowingisaveryeasytechnology

B.scientistsdon'tneedtodoexperimentsonthegrains

C.space-growncropshavebroughtbenefitstofarmers

D.thenewcroptypescanbepromotedwithoutanytests35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.ThedevelopmentofreusablesatellitesinChina.

B.Theexperimentsdonebyscientistsonspacecrops.

C.Thedifferencesbetweenspace-grownandtraditionalcrops.

D.Theadvantagesanddevelopmentofspace-basedplantgrowing.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.

SaferInternetDayisonthesecondTuesdayofFebruaryeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleinaround170countriestakepartinactivitiestotrytomaketheInternetbecomeasaferplaceforteenagers.

WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings,callfamilymemberswholivefaraway,chatwithfriends,listentomusic,watchvideosandplaygames.Buttheremaybesomedangerswhenweareonline.Forexample,onlinebullying(霸凌)iswhensomeoneusestheInternettomakeanotherpersonfeelbad,oftenwithbadmessagesonsocialmedia.Onlinebullyingcanhappeningamestoo,whenplayerspostunkindmessagesinthechatbox.

Here

are

some

tips

on

how

to

stay

safe

online.

Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyouafraidorworried,orifyouknowthatsomeoneisbullied,tellparents,teachersoranotheradultwhoyoutrust.

Don'tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline.Thepeopleyoumeetonlinemaynotbethesameastheyreallyare.It'sdangeroustogotomeettheminreallife.

Don'tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline!Noteverythingonlineistrue.Whenyoulookforinformation,makesurethatyouuseawebsiteyoucantrust.Andonlysharethingswithyourfriendsifyouknowthattheyaretrue.(1)TheSaferInternetDayfallson______everyyear.(不超过5个词)(2)WhatdangerismentionedinParagraph2?(不超过5个词)

______(3)Ifteenagersknowsomeoneisbeingbullied,whatcantheydo?(不超过10个词)

______(4)Thepassagemainlytellsteenagers______.(不超过5个词)(5)CanyouthinkofonemoreusefultipforteenagerstostaysafeontheInternet?Pleaseexplainyourreason.(不超过25个词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一词。

showimportantcleareatpastfestivaltheirbecausehappyfly"ItrainsalotduringQingming.Travelersontheroadfeelsadinside.WherecanIfindawineshop?Acowboypointstoavillagefarandwide."Whenwereadthispoem,wewillthinkofQingmingFestival.

QingmingFestivalisknownasTomb-SweepingDay.Itisoneofthemosttraditional(1)______inChina.ItusuallyfallsonApril4thor5theveryyear.Onthisday,familiesgettogethertoremember(2)______ancestors.Theycleanthegraves,(3)______theweeds(野草),andputflowersorfoodinfrontofthegraves.Whileworking,theyoftentalkabouttheirlovedoneswhopassedaway.Thewholefamilydoeseverythingbythemselvesto(4)______respect.

Tombsweepingisnottheonlycustom.Manypeopleenjoy(5)______kites.Sometimes,thekitestring(线)iscutonpurposesothatthekitefliesaway.Theydothistodrivebadluckaway.Inthepast,peopleonly(6)______coldfoodbecauselightingafirewasnotallowed.Today,thetraditionhaschanged,butpeoplestillthinkthatthefestivalisatimetoconnectthe(7)______withthepresent.

Thefestivalismeaningful(8)______itteachesustovaluelife.Foryoungpeople,ithasbecomemore(9)______thanbefore.Theytakepartintheseactivities(10)______andsharefamilystories.Inthisway,thetraditionliveson.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.假定你是李华,以下是在上周五的英语课上,外教Mark利用人工智能(AI)对同学们课堂表现作出的评价(evaluation),这引发了你的思考。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:

1.你的看法;

2.你的建议。

Studentswereallactiveinclassdiscussionsandwillingtoanswerquestions.Mostofthemkeptfocusedandfinishedin-classtaskswell.Butafewofthemwerealittleshy

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