2026年湖南省长沙市湘郡中学中考英语模拟试卷（三）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省长沙市湘郡中学中考英语模拟试卷（三）一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Doyoujudgeyourownvaluebywhatotherpeoplethinkofyou？Doyoutryveryhardtomakeotherslikeorsupportyou？Doyoufeelnotconfident？

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Buildingabetteropinionofyourselfwillhelpyoufeelmoreconfidentandvalueyourselfmore.Sowhatcanyoudo？

Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

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Inthesameway，howyoufeeloftenchangesyourbodylanguageandyouracts.Thetwogotogether.Checkyourbodylanguage：standupstraight，holdyourheadhigh，keepyourshouldersbackandlegssteady（稳定的）—you'llfeelmoreincharge（掌管）ofyourself.

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Figureoutwhatmatterstoyouandspendtimecaringaboutthethingsyouvaluemost.Don'tletotherpeoplechangeyourideasofsuccessorhappiness.

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Writedownyourachievementsandproudmomentsinanotebook.Ifyouhaveapersonalorworknotebook，startwritingfromthelastpagetothefirst，soyoucanrecordallthesmallandbigthingsthathappeneachday.

Knowyourownvalue.Here'sasimpleactivitytohelpyouunderstandhowothersseeyou.First，lookatyourselfcarefullyandmakealistofyourspecialstrengths.Whoareyou？

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Askyourfriendsandfamilytotellyouwhattheythinkareyourbestqualities.

Nowyouknowyouarebetterthanyouthought.Imagineagoodfutureforyourselfandmoveforwardwithconfidence.

A.Taketimetonoticeyourprogress.

B.Makeyourownstandardsforsuccess.

C.Whatmakesyoudifferentfromothers？

D.Thewayyoustandandsitinfluenceshowothersseeyou.

E.Ifyouranswerisyes，maybeyoudon'tthinkyou'regoodenough.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

LifewasnoteasyformyfamilywhenIwasakid.ForaslongasIcanremember，myfamilyhaddifficulties.Thisyearwastheworst.BeforeChristmas，Ifeltthe

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—wehadnomoney，andChristmaswouldbedisappointing.IfoundoutthetruthaboutChristmasgiftstwoyearsearlier，somyheart

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formyyoungerbrothers.Theystillbelievedinthemagic，andI

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wantedtomakeitcometrueforthem.

Itriedtotellmyselfthateverythingwasallright，butIjustcouldn't.IwantedtocryeverytimesomeonetalkedaboutChristmas，andIdidn't

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thewinterholidayatall.

Onthelastschoolday，myheadteacheraskedmetostayintheclassroomaftereveryoneleft，becauseshewantedtotalktome.Ifelt

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andthoughtIhaddonesomethingwrong.Buttomysurprise，shegavemeasmallredChristmas

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withmynamewritteningoldlettersonit.

Therewasasmallpocketonthecard.Insideitwasa€50note.Thatwasalotof

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.Myteachersaidshesawanangel（天使）leaveitundertheclassChristmastreethedaybefore.ButIknewangelsdidn'tbring

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.

Icriedallthewayhome，too

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toexplainittomymother.Isimplyhandedherthecard.OnChristmasmorning，thereweregiftsunderourChristmastree.That€50notegavemybrothersandmethe

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tobekidsforonemoreyear.6.A.happiness B.sadness C.goodness7.A.ached B.rose C.opened8.A.truly B.finally C.suddenly9.A.payattentionto B.lookforwardto C.holdonto10.A.worthless B.joyful C.uneasy11.A.hat B.card C.sock12.A.fun B.work C.money13.A.letters B.presents C.messages14.A.tired B.scared C.touched15.A.change B.chance C.challenge三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

Today，newtechnologyishelpingprotectpandasandgivethembettercare.Herearesomecoolexamples.

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CanyoutellpandasHuaHuaandFuBaofromeachother？Aspecialappcan!Youjustsendinaphoto.Theapplooksatthepanda'searsandtheblack-and-whitefacemarkings.Italsocheckstheirbodyshapeandthewaytheymove.Thisisevenharderthanrecognizinghumanfaces!Giving

wild

pandas

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ID

ScientistscollectpandawastetogetDNAfromthem.TheDNAshowswhetherthepandaisaboyoragirl，whereitlivesandhowmanypandasthereare.Withthis，eachwildpandagetsitsown"passport"Real-time

monitoring

（实时监控）

Specialsun-poweredcamerascanwatchpandasdayandnight.Thesystemsendslivevideoandcanalsotellapart（区分）otheranimals.Thishelpsscientistsprotectpandasandtheirforestfriends.16.Whatcanaspecialappdoaccordingtothepassage？______A.Sendphotosofpandastous.

B.Helpscientistsprotectpandas.

C.Telldifferentpandasfromeachother.17.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.It'seasierforustorecognizedifferentpandasthanhumans.

B.Pandawastecanshowscientistsinformationaboutpandas.

C.Specialsun-poweredcamerascanprotectpandasdayandnight.BWhenpeoplegetold，theystopworking.Thesamegoesforpowerbatteries（电池）innewenergycars.Butafterthesebatteries"retire"，theycanberecycled.Recently，Chinahasputout22nationalstandardsfortherecyclingofthesecarbatteries.

Asbatteriesgetolder，theydon'tworkaswell.Whentheycanonlyhold75%oftheirfirstpower，they'reclosetotheendoftheirservicelifeinacar.Somemetals（金属）inthedyingbatteriesareharmfultopeople.Theymayalsocausefiresorexplosions（爆炸）.

Recyclingthebatteriesisofgreatbenefit.Forexample，Chinaneedsalotoflithium（锂）.In2023，itimportedabout0.077milliontonsoflithiumfromothercountries.Recyclinglithiumfromusedbatteriescanreducetheneedtobringinsomuch.

Onemainmethodofrecyclinguseswateroroiltogetusefulmetalsback.Itseparatesthebattery'selectricpartsfromthinpiecesofmaterials.Chemicalsareusedtobreakdowntheglue.Theremainingsmallbitsarethenmixedintoaspecialwater.Usefulmetalsaretakenthroughamethod.Itputstwokindsofliquids（液体）thatdon'tmixwelltogether，likeoilandwater.Thismakesiteasytoseparateandcollectthemetals.

Butthisprocesscouldleadtowastewaterandgas.Manycompaniesaretryingtosolvethisproblem.Forexample，newenergycarmakerBYDburnstheliquidcomponents（液态成分）intheoldbatteriesat1，100℃toturnitintosafegases.Theharmfulgasesaregoneafterasecondburnandquickcooling.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"retire"inParagraph1mean？______A.充电 B.维修 C.报废19.Whyareoldpowerbatteriesdangerousifnotrecycledproperly？______A.Theymaycauseterribleaccidents.

B.Theycanonlyhold75%oftheirfirstpower.

C.Somemetalsinthemwillkillpeopledirectly.20.Whatcanwelearnaboutnewenergycarbatteriesfromthepassage？______A.Chinahasmade22nationalstandardsformakingthem.

B.Recyclingusedonescanreducetheneedtobringinlithium.

C.Themetalsinthemcanbebrokendownbycertainchemicals.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.TherecyclingofnewenergycarbatteriesinChina.

B.Aneasywaytoseparateandcollectusefulthingsfrombatteries.

C.BYD'ssolutiontotheenvironmentalproblemscausedbyoldbatteries.CAfewmonthsago，thegovernmentintroducedanewguideline（指导方针）tocutdownthenumberoftestsforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

Accordingtothenewrule，middleschoolscanonlyholdtwofixedexamseachterm：onemid-termexamandonefinalexam.AteacherfromGansunamedFengMeilisaid，"Thischangehelpsstudentsmoveawayfromstudyingjustfortestsandfocusmoreondevelopingusefulskills.Itkeepstheminterestedinlearningandsupportstheirlong-termpersonalgrowth."

Inaddition，testresultswillbeshownasgrades（suchasA，B，C）insteadofexactscores，andschoolsarenotallowedtorank（给……排名）studentsbyscorespublicly.Themainpurposeistofindoutwherestudentsneedmorehelpandimprovethequalityofteaching.

Manystudentsandteachersarehappyaboutthischange，whileothershaveworries.

JiHanhan，a14-year-oldstudentfromBeijing，isgladtohavefewertests.However，heworriesthatstudentswhohavepoorself-controlmightlosetheirdrivetostudy.Hesuggestsreplacingsomewrittentestswithhands-onexperimentsorpracticaltaskstojudgehowwellstudentslearn.

SunXiao，ateacherfromJiangsu，pointsoutthatscorescanmoreclearlyshowhowwellstudentshaveunderstoodthelessons，whilegradesmightmakesomestudentsoverconfident."Asmalldifferenceinscorescanshowalotinlearning，"hesaid.Healsomentionedthatmanyparentsjudgetheirchildren'sschoolworkmainlybytestscoresandmayfeelworriedaboutthegrade-basedevaluations（等级制评价）.

Asforhowtherulewillbeputintopractice，FengMeilihopesteacherscangetmoretrainingandbettertools，suchasclearevaluationsystems，tosupporttheirwork.22.HowcanhavingfewertestshelpstudentsaccordingtoFengMeili？______A.Bygivingthemmoretimetostudy.

B.Byhelpingthembuildpracticalskills.

C.Bydevelopingtheirinterestsandhobbies.23.Whatwillparentsmostprobablygetabouttheirchildren'stestresults？______A.Scores. B.Ranks. C.Grades.24.WhatisSunXiao'sattitude（态度）tothechange？______A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Supportive.25.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.WorriesonStudents'Growth

B.FewerExams，BetterEvaluations

C.HowtoImproveTeachingQuality四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Raindropshittingleaves，pagesturning，oragentletaponwood—searchforsleep-aidaudio（音频）online，andyou'llfindmanyquiet，creativesounds.Somearemadebyhand，somebyAI，andothersarerecordedfromnature.Allofthemhelplistenersfallasleepeasily.Yan，knownonlineas@1649C，isasleep-aidaudioandvideocreatorwithoveronemillionfans.

Thoughshemakesvideos，hermainfocusisaudiocontent（内容）."Thesoundofwoodbringsanaturalcalmandwarmth，"shesaid，"Becauseofthat，woodenobjectslikeblocks，spoons，andbowlshavebecomesomeofmyfavoritesoundsources（来源）."

Yansaysmakingsuchvlogs（视频博客）isjustlikebeingamusician."Manysleep-aidvloggershavegotintothehabitoftappingoneverythingtheysee，"shelaughed."Wearelookingforeverypossibleinstrumenttomaketheexactsoundwewant，evenaballofcotton."

Yanonlyrecordshervideosatmidnight."Daytimehastoomanyinterruptions（干扰），"sheexplained."Evenupstairsfootstepsaretooloudforclearrecording."Shehastobetotallyrelaxedwhenrecording."Ihavetocreatecalmsoundstohelpmyfanssleepbetter，"sheadded.

Manyfanswatchhervideosbeforebedeverynight."Somefeelstressedwithschoolworkorjobs，"Yansaid，"andmysoftsoundsbringthemcomfort，justlikeafriendbytheirside."

Tohelpthemhaveabettersleep，Yanalsotriesvideoswithdifferentwarmthemes.OnMay20，shemadea"loveletter"video，sayinggently："Iloveyourstrengthsandweaknesses，thegoodthingseveryoneseesandthedisadvantagesyouwanttohide."

"Herworksarenotjustsleep-aidsounds，"Yan'sfansshared."Theyarealsoaformofsupport，whichmoreandmorepeopleneednow."(1)HowmanyfansdoesYanhave？

______(2)WhydoesYanchoosewoodenobjectstomakesleep-aidsounds？

______(3)Whathabithavemanysleep-aidvloggersdeveloped？

______(4)HowdoesYanhelpherfanssleepbetter？

______(5)Doyoulistentosleep-aidsounds？Whyorwhynot？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IntheYearoftheHorse，productsabouthorsesbecamequitepopular.Notlongago，asoft-clay（软陶）toyfromShandongArtMuseumbecameabighitontheInternetinChina.

Themostnoticeablethingaboutthissmallhorseis

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（it）wildandlivelyhair.Itlooksmessy，

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peopleonlinelovetocallitthe"messylittlehorse".

Thistoy"MaBiaobiao"getsitsidea

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apaintingbythefamousChineseartistQiBaishi.Withjustafewsimplelines，Qidrewarunninghorse.Itlookedsimplebut

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（energy），showingbothstrengthandspeed.

Afteritbecamepopular，moreversions（版本）of"MaBiaobiao"

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（make）.Itwasnotjustblackandwhiteanymore.Newcolorslikered，green，yellow，pinkandbluecameoutonebyone.Atthesametime，italsohadmorefunlooksandstylesand

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（bring）newsurprisestopeoplewhoboughtit.

AreportfromCCTVsaysthatWangZhiisoneofthe

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（design）of"MaBiaobiao".SheisalsoakeeperofZiboClaySculpture（雕塑），

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speciallocalartforminShandong.Shesays"MaBiaobiao"ismadebyusingthistraditionalclayart.Theprocesshasovertensteps，suchasshapingthebody，makingtheeyes，noseandmouth，bakingit，addinghairand

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（careful）puttingallpartstogether.

"Goodculturalproductsneedtohavedeepcultureandalsounderstandwhatyoungpeoplelike.Thentheycanstaypopular，"thedesignteamsays.Theyhopepeoplecannotonlybuytheproducts，butalsojoinincreatingnewones.Theywanttoworkwithonlineusers

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（create）morefunculturaltoystogether.(1)

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