初升高中英语暑假衔接材料：高一英语必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling Around（暑假单元自测）（原卷版）

Unit2TravellingAround单元自测卷（人教版）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（基础题）和第Ⅱ卷（提升题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷一．单词变形（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.His__________（apply)formembershipoftheclubwasrejected.2.Toher______________，wewerenot___________ather_______deed.(amaze)3.Ican'taffordthetimetogotravellingwithyou.Ihavetomake________(arrange)fortheartexhibitionnextweek.4.AnnhadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly________her;shehadchangedbeyond___________.(recognise)5.Myluggageshouldarriveonthenext_________(fly).6.Morethanonethousandpeoplewerekilledwhena__________(power)earthquakestruckWesternIndonesiaattheendofSeptember.7.Thetalkswillfocuson__________(economy)developmentoftheregion.8.Mandarinisthe__________(office)languageofChina.9.Hisachievementearnedhimrespectand_________(admire).10.Someofthesechemicalsare_________(extreme)dangerous.二．短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）otherthan,applyfor,takecontrolof,beamazedby,lookforwardto,makeanarrangement,bemadeupof,beuniqueto,keepincontactwith,focuson11.______________yourthoughtsortheywillcontrolyou.12.Yesterday,I___________thenewsofGeorge'ssuddendeath.13.Aftermovingintoournewhouse,wedon'toften___________ourformerneighbours.14.Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthan___________Chinesetraditions.15.Mykidsare____________beingtakentothezoothisweekend.16.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,youcan___________thisjob.17.Herheadteacher_____________todiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonthjustnow.18.Ifsuccessisagate,theroadtothisgatemust____________allkindsofdifficulties.19.Nooneknowsforsurewhyadolescence(青春期)___________humans.20.Thechildreninthiscountryhavenotstudiedforeignlanguages____________English.三．完成句子（10分）21.一旦拿到签证，我们将在线预订机票。(once)____________________wewillbookflightticketsonline.22.请问您想怎么支付费用？(wouldliketodo..).MayIask__________________？23.正是由于这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。__________________________________(强调句)SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.24.令人惊奇的是，有超过8000座俑像，直到20世纪704年代现代人才知道它们。(it作形式主语)_____________________________therearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.25.每座俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑山像都是一名真实士兵的形象。（现在分词短语作结果状语；lead)Eachstatuehasadifferentface,_________________________________thateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.

第Ⅱ卷四．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）MynameisLiMing,ahighschoolstudentfromGuangzhou.LastApril,IwentonatriptoThailandwithmyparents.Wechosethistimebecausewewantedto26thefamousSongkranFestival,alsocalledtheThaiNewYear.Beforethetrip,IonlyknewfrommytextbookthatSongkranisaboutsplashing(泼)water,butIneverthoughtitwouldbesuchameaningfuland27experience.WhenwearrivedinBangkok,thecapitalofThailand,thewholecitywasfullof28atmosphere.Streetsweredecoratedwithcolorfulflowersandsmallflags,andlocalpeoplewere29preparingforthefestival.OnthefirstdayofSongkran,we30thecelebrationonKhaoSanRoad,afamousstreetfortourists.Atfirst,Iwasalittle31tosplashwateronstrangers,butwhenalocalgirlsmiledandsplashedalittlewateronme,Ifeltwarmandhappy.AlocaloldmannoticedwewereChinesetouristsandcameto32tous.Hetoldusthatsplashingwaterisa33ofblessinginThailand.“Water34badluckandbringsgoodluckfortheNewYear,”hesaid.HealsotaughtushowtogreetpeopleinThaiduringthefestival.Wefollowedhiswordsandgreetedotherlocals,andtheyallsmiledandsplashedwateronus35.Duringthefestival,wealso36localfoodandwatchedtraditionalThaidances.Everywherewewent,wecouldfeelthekindnessofThaipeople.Onthelastdayofourtrip,Iwrotedownmyexperienceinmyjournal.I37thatSongkranisnotjustafestivalofsplashingwater;itisawayforThaipeopleto38theirloveandhope.Thistriptaughtmealot.Inotonlyexperiencedaforeignfestival39,butalsounderstooditsculturalmeaning.Itmademeknowthateveryfestivalhasitsownstory,andtravelingisthebest40tolearnaboutdifferentcultures.26．A．experience B．watch C．hear D．know27．A．frightening B．boring C．unforgettable D．tiring28．A．pleasant B．sad C．quiet D．nervous29．A．free B．lazy C．busy D．happy30．A．missed B．avoided C．left D．joined31．A．brave B．shy C．excited D．angry32．A．wave B．listen C．write D．talk33．A．name B．game C．sport D．symbol34．A．washesaway B．washesup C．washesout D．washesdown35．A．heavily B．rudely C．softly D．quickly36．A．sold B．made C．tried D．cooked37．A．remembered B．realized C．denied D．hoped38．A．hide B．buy C．express D．find39．A．indirectly B．together C．alone D．firsthand40．A．place B．way C．time D．reason五．阅读理解（满分40分）ABestPlacestoVisitinWinterRovaniemi,FinlandIfyouloveiceandsnow,thenyou’llloveexploringRovaniemi.Why?Simplybecauseit’soneofthetopwinterdestinationsinEurope.SittinginnorthernFinland,RovaniemiisthegatewaytoFinland’sfamousLapland—thehomeofSantaClaus,RovaniemiistheperfectplacetowatchtheimpressiveNorthernlights,goonahuskyride,orevenvisitanicehotel.St.Kitts&Nevis,CaribbeanIfyou’relookingtoescapetherain,snow,andgreyskies,thenSt.KittsandNevisisoneofthetopplacestogointhewinter.Thisdual-islandnationsitsbetweentheAtlanticOceanandtheCaribbeanSea.Ithasperfectweatherallyearround,withtemperaturesof25℃inwinter.Apartfromlyingonthebeaches,youcanalsoenjoytheCarnivalaroundChristmas,sailingandsnorkellingtours,andhistoricaltoursoftheislands.CapeTown,SouthAfricaCapeTownisoneofSouthAfrica’smostpicturesquedestinations,withloadsofexcitingthingstodo.Fromvisitingthe7thWonderofNature,TableMountain,tosurfingthewavesofthecity’samazingbeaches,there’ssomethingforeveryone.CapeTownisonlyashortdriveawayfromtheiconic(标志性的)CapeWinelands,whereyoucanenjoyvineyardandwinerytourswithwinetastingandfoodpairings.Lanzarote,SpainWithinterestingrockformations,volcanoes,andamazingbluewaters,LanzaroteisatopchoiceformanytravellersrunningawayfromcoldEuropeanwinters.LanzaroteisthemosteasternoftheCanaryIslands.Expecttofindblackandredearth,whiteandgoldensandbeachesandrollingmountains.Theaverageweatherstaysaroundthe20℃mark,soyoucanworkonyourtanwithoutworryingtoomuchaboutsunburn.41．WhatcanyoudoinRovaniemi?A．WatchtheNorthernlights. B．CelebratetheCarnival.C．Tastedifferentwines. D．Enjoyawarmwinter.42．WhichcountryistheplacewithTableMountainlocatedin?A．Finland. B．Caribbean. C．SouthAfrica. D．Spain.43．Wherewillyougoifyouwanttoseeblackandredearth?A．Rovaniemi. B．St.Kitts&.Nevis. C．CapeTown. D．Lanzarote.BIcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeisabout99kilometresfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofmorethaneightmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousfortheElizabethTower,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearround.Youwillneeditmostdays.44．Howmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.45．WhatcanweknowaboutCambridgeandLondon?A．CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon.B．Londonis2,000kilometresfromCambridge.C．CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanLondon.D．LondonhasamuchlargerpopulationthanCambridge.46．WhatdotouristslikeaboutthesouthofEngland?A．Thechurches.B．Thelowmountains.C．Theprettyvillages.D．Thebeautifullakes.47．What’stheclimatelikeinEngland?A．Veryhotinsummer.B．Verycoldinwinter.C．Notverycoldinwinter.D．Notrainyallyearround.CTheArtofBudgetOverseasTravelNowadays,travellinghasbecomeapopularlifestylechoiceforpeoplefromallwalksoflife.Afterbusywork,morepeoplepreferlong-distancetraveltorelaxthemselves.Differentfromtravelersinthepast,moderntouristsaremorerationalandpayspecialattentiontobudgetmanagementduringtheirtrips.Overseastravelisnolongerarareluxuryforordinarypeople.Thankstoconvenientflightservicesandvarioustransportationchoices,visitingdifferentcontinentshasbecomeeasierthaneverbefore.However,asatisfyingoverseastripcannotbeachievedwithoutcarefulpreparationandreasonablebudgetplanning.Beforedeparture,wisetravelerswillmakefullpracticalpreparations.Theywillconfirmflighttimeandtransferstationsinadvancetoavoidunexpectedtraveldelays.Itisalsonecessarytodesignapropertravelrouteandpreparelightweightluggageforamorecomfortablejourney.Inaddition,carryingbothcashandcreditcardsisagoodchoice,becausedifferentshopsandscenicspotsacceptdifferentpaymentmethods.Meanwhile,travelersneedtoapplyforavisafromthelocalembassyandlistallnecessarydailyitemsaheadoftime.Duringoverseastrips,travelerscanenjoyamazingnaturalscenery,includinggrandvolcanoes,livelywilddeerandvastgrasslands.Manytouristsloveexploringremotemountainareaswithoriginallandscapes.Theyoftenhikeinwildmountains,takephotosoflocalwildanimalsandexperiencethebeautyofnatureclosely.Besidesnaturalscenery,theycanvisitindigenoussettlementstoexperiencelocalcustoms,tastespeciallocalfoodandvisituniqueartgalleries.Apartfromsightseeing,travelerscantakepartinvariouslocalsocialactivities.Theymaybuydelicatesouvenirstorecordtheirprecioustravelmemories,restinstylishroadsidecafésandbuydailysuppliesinlocalchainsupermarkets.Sometouristseventakepartinshort-termvolunteerworklocally.Forsportslovers,watchinglocalsoccermatchesisalsoawonderfulexperience.Mosttravelersbelievethattravelisfarmorethansimplesightseeing.Itisapreciousspiritualquestforfreedom,helpingthemenrichtheirlifeexperienceandbroadentheirhorizons.48．Whatisamajorfeatureofmoderntravelers?A．Theytravelonlytobigmoderncities. B．Theymakerationalplansfortravelcosts.C．Theyspendmoneycasuallywithoutplanning. D．Theyrefusetousepublictransportation.49．Whichofthefollowingpreparationismentionedinthetext?A．Learningbasicsoccerskills. B．Buyingnewtravelclothes.C．Confirmingflightandtransferinformation. D．Applyingforlocallanguagecertificates.50．Whatcantravelersdoduringtheiroverseastrips?a.Hikeinwildmountains

b.Experiencelocalcustomsc.Workaslong-termvolunteers

d.WatchlocalsoccermatchesA．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd51．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Thewonderfulsportsactivitiesinforeigncountries.B．Waystoexperienceforeignindigenousculture.C．Practicaltipsanduniquemeaningsofbudgetoverseastravel.D．Differentpaymentwaysduringinternationaltravel.DSuzhou’sancientgardensandcanals(运河)havelongdrawnvisitors,butfor10youngpeoplefromaroundtheworld,thecityofferedmorethanjustpostcardviews—itwasaplacetoexperience,notjusttosee.OnMarch3,thegroupofinternationalstudentsexploredthishistoricdestinationinEastChina’sJiangsuprovince.ForJiratchayaPhinyoworakul,a23-year-oldThaistudentatFudanUniversityinShanghai,thiswashersecondvisittoSuzhou.“Sixyearsago,ItouredSuzhouwithmyparents,butweonlyvisitedthefamouslandmarks(地标).Thisdeeperexplorationprovidedmewithafreshview,”shesaid.ShewasfascinatedbythebeautyofKunquOperaandwoodblockprinting.OlagunjuPeace,a22-year-oldNigerianstudentatSuzhouUniversity,sharedsimilarsentiments.“DespitelivinginSuzhousincearrivalinChina,IalwaysfeltIhadn’ttrulyexploredmuch,”shesaid.WhatimpressedhermostwasthevisittotheformerresidenceofZhangTaiyan,afamousscholarwhoeducatedmanystudents,includingthefamousChinesewriterLuXun.Thegroup’sappreciationforSuzhou’suniquemixofmodernityandtraditiondeepenedattheNiArtMuseum.AlexandreBeaudin,an18-year-oldCanadianstudentatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,wasparticularlydrawntomodernartworksthatfocusedonintrospection(反省).Asasocialmediacontentcreator,Beaudinwasinspiredbysomewordsfromtheworks.“Intoday’sdigitalage,somanyofustendtopostidealized,editedcontenttogetviewsorlikes,insteadofbeingcompletelyhonestaboutwhowetrulyare,”hesaid.YapJinJing,a24-year-oldMalaysianstudentatShanghaiUniversity,founddiningwithherinternationalcompanions(同伴)quiteenjoyable.Comingfromvariouscountries,thegrouphaddifferentfoodrequirementsduetocultural,religious,andhealthfactors.“Despiteallourdifferences,westillsatatthesametable,”Yapsaid.“Wedevelopedarespectforourdifferenceswhilerealizingthat,nomatterwherewegrewupintheworld,wesharemanyofthesamehopesanddreams,remindingusthat,intheend,weareallunitedbycommongoals.”52．Whatdoesthegroupofstudents’triptoSuzhoufocuson?A．Seeingtheuniquesights. B．Visitingthefamouslandmarks.C．Exploringculturaldepth. D．DoingsurveyonChinesehistory.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sentiments”inparagraph3mean?A．Solutions. B．Opinions. C．Targets. D．Options.54．WhatinspirationdoesAlexandreBeaudingetattheNiArtMuseum?A．Suzhouisacitymixingmodernitywithtradition.B．It’shelpfultosearchone’sheartbeforecreatingart.C．TheartworksareareflectionofthehistoryofSuzhou.D．Whatpeopleshowedonlinemaynotreflecttheirtrueintention.55．WhatdoesYapJinJinglearnfromthetrip?A．Shareddreamsandhopesbringthemclose.B．Itisimportanttolearnforeignfoodculture.C．Sharingamealsupportssocialconnections.D．Culturaldifferencesmakethetripchallenging.EIputonaheadset,andwithinsecondsIamsomewhereelse.PolarbearsarewanderingacrosstheArcticicefields.Momentslater,Ifindmyselfinsideamuseum,standingclosetoapaintingIhaveneverseeninreallife.56Thisisthepromiseofvirtualreality(VR):aworlddeliveredtouswithoutleavinghome.Thereismuchtoappreciateinthisformoftravel.57Thereisnoneedtoconsiderweatherconditions,healthissuesoreconomicpressure.Youmayenterdistantplacesatanymomentandleavejustasfreely.Foroldpeople,thosewhohavetroublemoving,orpeoplewithoutmuchmoney,itopensadoortotheworldthatrealtripscanhardlygive.58Travelerswanderthroughunfamiliarstreets,tastelocaldishes,andinteractface-to-facewithpeopleshapedbydifferenttraditions.Suchinteractionswakeupthesensesandcreatelastingmemories.Moreimportantly,theychangehowplacesfeeltous,notjusthowweunderstandthem.Thisdifferenceisclear,becauselearningaboutadestinationisnotthesameasbeingthere.Virtualtraveloffersdesignedscenesandprogrammedsensations,butitremainscarefullycontrolled.Realtravel,bycontrast,isshapedbytheunexpected.59Inthoseunplannedmoments,understandingbecomeslivedratherthanrecorded.Virtualrealitywillundoubtedlycontinuetogrow,enrichinghowwepreviewjourneysandimaginedistantworlds.Still,itcannotreplaceactualpresence.Travelisnotsimplyaboutseeingfarther;itisalsoaboutfeelingwhereyoustand.60A．Yetrealtravelleavesadeepermark.B．Iamnotmoving,yetIamtraveling.C．Myfeetwerekillingmeafteralongjourney.D．Itisconvenient,time-saving,andwidelyaccessible.E．Quiteoften,wefindourselvestiredoutduringrealtravel.F．Someknowledgeonlyarriveswhenyourfeetareontheground.G．Itdemandschoices,adaptation,andcontinuousawarenessoftheunexpected.六．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Knownasthe“icecity”,HarbininHeilongjiangProvinceis61popularwintertouristdestination.VisitorsenjoythethrillofthesupericeslideattheHarbinIce-SnowWorld,awell-knownice-and-snowthemepark.MajorhotspringsresortsinHarbinarecrowded62trafficjamscomparabletotheSpringFestivaltr