Unit8Project课件人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册英语人教版MakingaMakingaMakingaUnit8第一课时1a-2d第六课时ProjectDifferenceDifferenceDifferenceLearning01goalsTostartavolunteergroup.1Learntodesignaposter.2Toknowhowcanbeavolunteer.3Lead02inDoyouknowhowtofindvolunteeractivities?一、线上平台&小程序志愿中国（志愿汇）：覆盖全国，注册后可查看附近的志愿活动，记录服务时长。公益宝：提供公益活动信息和线上捐赠，部分项目招募志愿者。联合国志愿者（UNV）：适合想参与国际项目的用户（需英语能力，部分可远程）。Timebank（时间银行）：通过志愿服务换取他人帮助，适合社区互助类活动。1.官方/公益平台二、本地线下渠道社区服务中心居委会、街道办常组织敬老、环保、社区教育等活动，可直接咨询。图书馆、博物馆、医院（如导诊服务）通常长期招募志愿者。Startavolunteergroup03Startavolunteergroupwithsomeclassmates.Ingroups,tickonegoalthatyouallagreewith.4a

helpelderlypeopleguidevisitorsatmuseumshelppeopleinhospitalcollectdonationsforthepoortakecareofanimalsteachchildrenlifeskill

cleanupnaturalareas___________________4bWhatdoesyourvolunteergroupdo?Whoareyouhelping?Whatworkwillthevolunteersdo?Whatskillsorabilitiesshouldthevolunteershave?Howoftenwillthevolunteerswork?Whatinformationdothevolunteersneedtoknow?Designaposter.Wetakecareofstrayandabandonedanimalsinthecommunity,helpingthemfindloveandasafehome.Wearehelpingstrayandabandonedanimals.1.Feedandwatertheanimals,andcleantheirlivingareas2.Playwiththepetstokeepthemhappyandsocial3.Helpwithadoptioneventsandpromoteresponsiblepetownership4.ProvidebasichealthchecksandreportanyissuestothegroupleaderOnceaweek.Informationaboutanimals.4c

Presentyourposterinclass.Votefor

thevolunteergroupyouwanttojoin.Reflecting04Theessenceoflifeistoserveothersandtodogood.Whatkindsofvolunteerworkcanpeopledo?Canyouusethepresentperfecttensewithsinceandfortoexpressduration?Whatfeaturescanyouidentifyinaspeech?Canyouexplainwhyvolunteeringisimportant?Whathaveyoudonetohelpothers?Canyoutalkaboutit?Whatkindsofvolunteerworkcanpeopledo?Peoplecanparticipateinawiderangeofvolunteerwork,suchas:-Communityservice:Helpingatlocalfoodbanks,cleaningupparks,ororganizingneighborhoodevents.-Educationalsupport:Tutoringstudents,mentoringchildren,orassistinginlibrariesandschools.-Healthandcare:Volunteeringathospitals,nursinghomes,orsupportinghealthcampaigns.-Environmentalprotection:Participatingintree-planting,wildlifeconservation,orrecyclingdrives.-Sportsandrecreation:Coachingyouthsportsteams,organizingfitnessevents,orassistinginsportscompetitions(asmentionedintheposter).2.Canyouusethepresentperfecttensewithsinceandfortoexpressduration?

-For:Usedtoindicateaperiodoftime(e.g.,Ihavevolunteeredattheanimalshelterforthreeyears).-Since:Usedtoindicateaspecificstartingpointintime(e.g.,Shehasbeenavolunteersince2020).3.Whatfeaturescanyouidentifyinaspeech?Keyfeaturesofaspeechinclude:

-Clearstructure:Introduction,body(mainpointswithevidence),andconclusion(summary,calltoaction).-Audienceadaptation:Languageandcontenttailoredtothelisteners'backgroundandinterests.-Rhetoricaldevices:Useofstories,questions,repetition,oremotionalappealstoengagetheaudience.-Deliverystyle:Tone,pace,andbodylanguagetoreinforcethemessage.-Purpose:Toinform,persuade,inspire,orentertain(e.g.,avolunteerrecruitmentspeechaimstopersuadepeopletojoin).4.Canyouexplainwhyvolunteeringisimportant?

Volunteeringisimportantforseveralreasons:-Personalgrowth:Itbuildsempathy,developsnewskills,andboostsself-confidence.-Communityimpact:Itaddressessocial,environmental,andeducationalneedsthatformalsystemsmaynotfullycover.-Socialconnection:Itfostersasenseofbelongingandstrengthenscommunitybonds.-Globalgood:Itsupportscauseslikedisasterrelief,povertyalleviation,andenvironmentalsustainability.5.Whathaveyoudonetoheipothers?Canyoutalkaboutit?-Ialwaystrytohelppeoplearoundmeinmydailylife.-Atschool,Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirstudies.WhentheyhavedifficultywithEnglishormathexercises,Iexplaintheproblemspatientlyuntiltheyunderstand.Ialsohelpcleantheclassroomtokeepittidy.-Athome,Ihelpmyparentswithsimplehousework,suchastidyingmyroom,washingdishesandwateringplants.Iwanttomakethemlesstired.-SometimesIhelpelderlyneighborscarryheavythings.-Helpingothersmakesmehappyandconfident.Itbringswarmthtoothersandimprovesmyself.Iwillkeepbeingkindandhelpfultopeoplearoundme.05Writing本单元的话题是“志愿服务”，主要围绕提供帮助及参加公益事业展开，与此相关的写作主要涉及以下几个方面：①描述自己参加志愿活动的经历；②写自荐信报名参加志愿活动；③呼吁人们参加志愿活动。在写志愿者自荐信时，开篇明确写信目的，表明意愿；主体部分介绍自己作为一名志愿者所具备的品质、技能及经验等；结尾总结全文，表达期望与感谢。写作典例指导暑期将至，一批来自姊妹学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流，他们想了解中国的传统节日。为此，你校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据下图内容，用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。要求:1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2.必须包含所给提示，并作适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数100左右。表达期望希望成为······表明意愿愿意担任介绍优势善于沟通、英语流利、熟悉中国传统节日······中间:详细介绍自己的优势开头:表明意愿结尾:表达期望I’mreallywillingtobeavolunteertohelp...Isincerelyhopetobeoneofthevolunteers...First,I’mgoodatcommunicatingandexpressingmyself...Second,IcanspeakfluentEnglish...Moreover,IhaveagoodunderstandingofChineseculture...Lastbutnotleast,I’mverywarm-hearted...开头句I’mreallywillingtobeavolunteertohelp...我非常愿意成为一名志愿者来帮助……Iwasexcitedtoseeyouradvertisementforvolunteersandwouldliketooffermytimeandenergyto...看到你们的志愿者招募广告，我很兴奋，并且我愿意付出时间和精力去……中间句I’mverywarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelppeopleinneed.我非常热心，总是乐意去帮助有需要的人。Iamgoodatcommunicatingwithothersandhaveexperiencein...我擅长与人沟通，并有……的经验。IcanspeakfluentEnglish,whichisimportanttointroducetraditionalChinesefestivalsclearly.我的英语很流利，这对于清楚地介绍中国传统节日很重要。ItwouldbeapreciousopportunityformetospreadChineseculturetoforeignfriends.这将是我向外国朋友传播中国文化的一次宝贵机会。结尾句Theroseinyourhand,thesweetsmellinmine.赠人玫瑰，手有余香。Helpingothersisavirtue.助人为乐是一种美德。DearSirorMadamIsawyouradvertisement,andI’mwritingtosignupasavolunteer.Iwouldliketobeafriendtotheinternationalstudents.Iwanttobeavolunteerbecausemakingadifferenceinsomeone’slifebringsmehappiness.Ihavemanyskillsandqualities.First,I’mwarm-heartedandalwayswillingtohelpothers.Second,IcanspeakgoodEnglish,whichisimportanttocommunicatewithinternationalstudents.Third,I’mfamiliarwithChinesedanceandcalligraphy.What’smore,I’mgoodatexpressingmyself.Withtheseskillsandqualities,it’seasyformetointroduceChineseculturetothem.Lastyear,Ivolunteeredatmycommunitytoorganizeculturalactivities,soI’mexperienced.IthinkI’magoodchoicebecauseI’mkind,friendlyandtalented.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandmakefriends.Ihopetojoinyourteam!yourssincerelyLiMingEvaluationForm评价表Items评价项目StandardScores标准分值Scores得分Format格式1Person人称2Simplepresenttense一般现在时为主2Content内容1.What2.How

3.Why

8Hand-writing书写2语法或单词拼写错误酌情扣分Total总分1506Exercises一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）1.My

(old)sisterandImadedinnertogetherforourfamily.2.Thepolicearelookingforthe

(miss)childeverywhere.3.[广州期末]Myfatherisadoctor.Hereads___________(medicine)magazineseveryday.4.Aftervisitingtheartshow,Ifelt

(complete)relaxedandforgotallmyworries.5.Therearesome

(advertisement)inthelocalnewspaperandtheycanhelpyoufindajob.eldermissingmedicalcompetelyadvertisements6.Allstudents___________(hand)intheirsciencereportsontimeyesterdayafternoon.7.Mymum_____________(giveaway)manyoldclothestochildreninpoorareassincelastyear.8.She__________(borrow)abookabouttheGreatWallfromthelibrarythreedaysago,andshe________(keep)itforthreedays.handedhasgivenawayborrowedhaskept二、用方框中词的适当形式填空。（6分）1.Mikeworkedoutthedifficultproblemeasilybecauseofhis

formaths.2.Ifyouputmore

intoyourstudies,youwillgetbettergrades.3.Goodmorning,

.HowcanIhelpyoutoday?4.Ourteacheralwaystellsusthathardworkisthekeyto

.5.We

ouroldclothestothecharitylastweekend.6.Kidslikeclotheswithmany_becausetheycanputsmalltoysorcandiesinthem.donate,effort,pocket,madam,talent,success

talenteffort点拨：根据句意可知空格处应该填名词talent。talent的形容词形式为talented,意为“有天赋的”madamsuccessdonatedpockets三、用方框中短语的适当形式填空。（6分）1.Thebusymotherisalways

.Sheneedstogetsomerest.2.I'm

thisneighbourhoodbecauseIgrewuphere.3.Exercisemoreinyourdailylife,andyou'llbe

________________.

4.—Whosewatchisthis?—Tomlostoneyesterday.Itmight

him.5.Thischarityprovidesfoodandshelterforpeople

aroundtheworld.6.[连云港中考改编]NextSunday,volunteersinourschoolwill_________

theleaflets(传单)abouttrafficrulestopeopleinthestreet.familiarwith,handout,inneed,fullofenergy,belongto,onthegoonthegofamiliarwithfullofenergybelongtoinneedhandout四、阅读理解。Volunteeringisagreatwaytomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.Andyou’llfeelgoodaboutdoingsomethingthathelpspeopleorimprovestheplacesaroundyou.Thispastsummer,myfriendsandInoticedhowlitteredourneighbourhoodparkwas.Wewantedittobedifferent.Weworkedwithoutparentsorteacherstocleanupthepark.Wehadfunmakingtheparkmuchbetterthanbefore,andnowpeopleinthewholeneighbourhoodareabletoshareandenjoyitagain.★Noproblem!Youcanturnanythingintoavolunteerproject.Doyoulikeplayingchess,reading,orspendingtimewithyourpet?Youcanvolunteertodowhatyoulovetodo.Forexample,youcouldhelpatanoldpeople’shome,simplybytalkingorplayinggameswiththeoldtomaketheirdaysbetter.Ifyou’regoodatmathsorEnglish,youcouldvolunteertobeahomeworkhelperatyourschool.You’realwaysneededtowalkdogsandplaywithcats.Oryoucancollectthingsforhomelesspeople,suchassoapandtoothbrushes.Yousee,thereissomethingforeveryone.Whateveryoudoasavolunteer,youwillenjoyyourtime.Kidseverywherecanmakeadifferencebyvolunteering.Youcantoo!1.()Theunderlinedword“littered”inParagraph2means“

”.A.dirty B.poorC.beautiful D.busy2.()Whatdidthewritervolunteertodolastsummer?A.Hewalkeddogs.B.Hetalkedwiththeold.C.Hecleanedupthepark.D.Hehelpedchildrenwiththeirhomework.AC3.()新考法·信息还原Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“

★

”?A.Youcancleanupaparkaswell.B.Youshoulddosomethingelse.C.Maybeyoudon'twanttobeavolunteer.D.Maybecleaningupaparkisn'tyourchoice.4.()Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Kids. B.Parents.C.Teachers. D.Neighbours.5.()高阶思维·推理判断Wecaninferthatthewriterisfullof

whenwritingthispassage.A.thanks B.hopeC.surprise D.worries

DAB

五、语篇填空。（5分）Welovehearingfromourreaders!Writetousattfkeditors@

.Here23.

somemessagesfromourreaders.Iwroteastoryaboutafamilyofpotatoes.Theyworktogether24.____