2026年山东聊城市中考英语试题及答案

2026年山东聊城市中考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：听五段句子，根据句子内容选择相应的图片。

句子1:Sheiswateringtheflowersinthegarden.

句子2:Heisplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.

句子3:TheyarewatchingamovieonTV.

句子4:Theweatherisveryhottoday.

句子5:Myfavoritesubjectisscience.答案：CBADE

解析：通过句子内容判断动作及场景，C为浇花，B为打篮球，A为看电视，D为热天，E为喜欢科学。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从选项中选出正确答案。

对话1:

M:Whatisyourfavoritefood?

W:Ilikepizzabest.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefood?

A.Rice.

B.Meat.

C.Pizza.

D.Salad.对话2:

M:Canyouhelpmewiththisbox?

W:Sure,Ican.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shecan’thelp.

B.Shecanhelp.

C.Sheisbusy.

D.Shedoesn’tknow.对话3:

W:It’srainingheavilynow.

M:Weshouldstayathome.

Q:What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.It’ssunny.

B.It’sraining.

C.It’swindy.

D.It’ssnowing.对话4:

W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.

M:Whydon’tyougowithme?

Q:Whatwillthewomando?

A.Shewillgotothepark.

B.Shewillgotothelibrary.

C.Shewillstayathome.

D.Shewillgotothecinema.对话5:

M:Whatdayisittoday?

W:It’sFriday.

Q:Whatdayisittoday?

A.Thursday.

B.Friday.

C.Saturday.

D.Sunday.答案：CBBDB

解析：每段对话后的问题易从对话中直接获取答案，均需根据具体对话内容作答。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：听一段短文，填空完成下列句子。

短文内容如下：

Peterisastudent.Hegetsupearlyeverymorning.Helikesreadingand1._______.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Hisfavoritesubjectis2._______,becauseitisinteresting.Hehaslunchat12:00.Afterlunch,heplays3._______withhisfriends.Intheevening,hehelpshis4._______withhousework.Healsolikes5._______withhisfamily.答案：1.sports2.science3.basketball4.mother5.spendingtime

解析：根据短文内容，依次填入对应词汇：sports（运动）、science（科学）、basketball（篮球）、mother（母亲）、spendingtime（与家人共度时光）。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

1.Idon’tknowtheanswer.Couldyouhelpme_______?

A.withit

B.withthat

C.withthis

D.withoneSheisgoodatdancing,sosheisagood_______.

A.teacher

B.student

C.dancer

D.playerThereare_______booksonthetable.

A.many

B.alot

C.lotof

D.alotofWewillgotothepark_______theweekend.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.forHehasbeentoParis_______lastyear.

A.for

B.in

C.since

D.agoMyfavoritesubjectis_______becauseitisfun.

A.English

B.math

C.science

D.history_______themorningofMay5th,westartedourjourney.

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.ForShealwayshelpshermother_______thehousework.

A.do

B.doing

C.todo

D.doesHesaidhewouldcome_______hisfriend.

A.with

B.and

C.to

D.byListen!Thecatis_______ontheroof.

A.sleep

B.sleeps

C.sleeping

D.slept答案：ACCACABCAC

解析：第1题“helpmewithit”固定搭配；第2题“goodat”后接名词；第3题“many”用于可数名词复数；第4题“on”用于具体的某天；第5题“since”用于表示从过去某一时间持续到现在；第6题“science”为学科名词；第7题“on”修饰“morning”；第8题“helpsbdosth”是固定结构；第9题“comewith”表示陪伴；第10题需要动词现在分词形式表示进行时。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

IhaveagoodfriendcalledLily.Sheis1._______shy.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyhomeworkand2._______mewithmyproblems.Sheisvery3._______andIcantrusther.Shelovesmusicand4._______pianoeveryday.Shealsolikessports,and5._______playsbasketballwithmeonweekends.WhenIfeel6._______,shealwaysencouragesmetodosomething7._______.Herkindnessand8._______makehermybestfriend.Iwillnever9._______her.

1.A.abit

B.alots

C.many

D.much

2.A.asked

B.asks

C.ask

D.asking

3.A.reliable

B.happy

C.cool

D.strong

4.A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay

5.A.sometimes

B.often

C.usually

D.always

6.A.sad

B.happy

C.excited

D.tired

7.A.interesting

B.boring

C.fun

D.serious

8.A.support

B.happiness

C.friend

D.good

9.A.forget

B.remember

C.miss

D.know答案：ACABDACAC

解析：第1题“abit”表示程度；第2题用动词原形“ask”；第3题“reliable”表示可靠；第4题“plays”是第三人称单数形式；第5题“sometimes”表示时间频率；第6题“sad”是形容词；第7题“fun”意为有趣的；第8题“support”与“kindness”搭配；第9题“forget”符合语境。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Itisabout21,196kilometerslong.ItrunsthroughmanyprovincesofChina.TheGreatWallwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.Itwasbuilttoprotectthecountryfromenemies.SomepartsoftheGreatWallarestillingoodconditiontoday.ManypeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryyear.Itisaverypopularplacefortravelers.WhatistheGreatWall?

A.Ariver.

B.Amountain.

C.Awonder.

D.Acity.HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.About2,119kilometers.

B.About21,196kilometers.

C.About211,960kilometers.

D.About2,1196kilometers.WhenwastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Fiveyearsago.

B.Tenyearsago.

C.Thousandsofyearsago.

D.Hundredsofyearsago.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Toprotectthecountryfromenemies.

B.Tobuildaroad.

C.Tobuildahouse.

D.Tobuildabridge.WhatistheGreatWallliketoday?

A.Itisbroken.

B.Itisinaverybadcondition.

C.Somepartsarestillingoodcondition.

D.Itiscompletelydestroyed.答案：CBCAC

解析：第1题“oneofthegreatestwonders”提示答案C；第2题数字表达准确；第3题“thousandsofyearsago”为正确时态；第4题“protectthecountryfromenemies”是主要原因；第5题“somepartsarestillingoodcondition”为正确描述。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

DearJenny,

I’mwritingtoyoufromBeijing.Wearehavingagreattimehere.Theweatheriswarmandsunny.Yesterday,wevisitedtheForbiddenCity.It’saveryinterestingplace.WesawmanybeautifulbuildingsandlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Also,wetriedsomelocalfood,likePekingduckanddumplings.Theyaredelicious.Tomorrow,wewillgototheGreatWall.I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.

Yourfriend,

Lily根据短文内容，完成下列任务：

1.写出短文中的两个地点。

2.用一个词描述天气。

3.写出两种尝试了的当地食物。

4.写出一个表达期待的短语。

5.简要回答短文主旨。答案：1.Beijing,theForbiddenCity

2.warmandsunny

3.Pekingduck,dumplings

4.lookingforwardto

5.ThewriterandherfriendsarevisitingBeijingandenjoy