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第1页(共1页)2026年北京五十七中中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)1.(0.5分)Mr.SmithteachesusEnglishthisterm.Wealllikeclassesverymuch.()A.his B.him C.himself D.he2.(0.5分)ThemeetingwillbeheldthemorningofJune1st.()A.in B.on C.at D.for3.(0.5分)—MustIfinishhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcandoitafterdinner.()A.needn't B.would C.can D.must4.(0.5分)Thisis________movieIhaveeverseen.()A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting5.(0.5分)—________willthenewsportscenterbeopentostudents?—Inabouttwomonths.()A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften6.(0.5分)Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon'thaveenoughmoney.()A.and B.but C.or D.so7.(0.5分)Ifhehereontimetomorrow,wewillstarttheprojectatonce.()A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived D.isarriving8.(0.5分)She________goingoutforawalkafterdinnereveryday.()A.enjoys B.hasenjoyed C.enjoyed D.isenjoying9.(0.5分)Theyamovieinthecinemawhentheirfriendcalledthemtojoinaparty.()A.watch B.haswatched C.werewatching D.watched10.(0.5分)He________basketballeveryweekend.()A.plays B.hasplayed C.played D.isplaying11.(0.5分)Theoldtemple________hundredsofyearsago.()A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt12.(0.5分)—Couldyoutellme________?—At9:00a.m.()A.whattimetheywillarrive B.whattimewilltheyarrive C.whattimetheyarrived D.whattimedidtheyarrive二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)(8分)SpeedyandSteady"Well,Amy,howareyougettingonwithyournapkin(餐巾)?"criedLizzy,whoseskillfulfingersseemedtoflyoverherwork."Notveryfast,Ihavealmostfinishedoneside."answeredAmy.""Oneside!"saidLizzy,witha13whichwasneitherpleasantnorkind;"why,webothbeganhemmingournapkinsatthesametime,andI'mnowatthefourthsideofmine!""IknowthatIam14,"sighedAmy."ButI'lltrytobesteady(稳),andtodomybest,"saidthelittlegirl,asshethreadedhertinyneedle,andwentonwithherwork."AsIsewsofast,"criedLizzy,""Iamsuretohavefinishedmynapkinlongbeforethebellringsfor15.Illjustrunforaminutetothegarden,toseeiftherosesareout."—so,tossingdownherworkonachair,Lizzyflewoff.Amy16forthefreshairandtheflowers,butherworkmustfirstbedone.Steadilyshelaiddownherbroadhem,andhadfinishedthesecondsideofhernapkinbeforehersistercameback.ThenLizzyleftagainforacupofcoffee.Amywentonwithherwork.Beforehersisteragainenteredtheroom,the17sideofhernapkinwashemmed."Hadyounotbetterfinishyoursewing?"saidAmy,"Itmustbeneardinnertimenow.""Oh!Icanfinishitintwominutes;onlyIwanttolookatthatstory,whichTomtolduswassoamusing."Lizzyrepliedimpatiently."Butifyouarelate?"murmuredAmy."No18ofthat!"criedLizzy,"Nooneissolikelytobelateasaslowlittlecreaturelikeyou!"PoorAmymadenoreply,butquietlysheworkedon.Lizzywassoonso19inherstorythatsheforgotallaboutherwork,tillshockedbythesoundofthebell."Canitbedinner﹣time!"shecried,"Ohdear,andmynapkinisnothemmed!Andyours?""Itisjustfinished."saidAmy."Itisjustlike'TheHareandtheTortoise'."thoughtLizzy,whohadenoughofsenseto20alesson.Quicknessmayhavethestart,butthequiet,steadyworkerdoesmostintheend.13.A.laughB.smileC.helloD.kiss14.A.slowB.smartC.poorD.busy15.A.classB.dinnerC.showD.bed16.A.waitedB.longedC.calledD.asked17.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth18.A.ideaB.doubtC.excuseD.fear19.A.happyB.frightenedC.confusedD.deep20.A.giveB.passC.takeD.teach三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(6分)下面是四个活动的相关介绍,请根据1﹣3小题所描述的三个人的不同特点和需求,为他们选择合适的活动,并将其所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。A.RoboticScienceHavefunbuildingandcreatingrobots!Youwilllearnengineeringinaninterestingwayandmanyrobotprojectswillbeincluded.Wewillcreaterobotsthatareabletomovearoundindependentlyandperformcomplexactions.Youcanalsojoininanexcitingcompetition.B.ChemicalMagicGetreadyfora"magical"labexperienceinHarryPotterstyle!Itisanintroductiontochemistryandphysics.Enjoymakingcolouredfire,hotice,purplesmokeandmore.Withresultspredictableorunexpected,youaresuretocreateanatmosphereofmagic!C.FirstAidTrainingWhatdoyouknowaboutthethingsinthesurvivalkit?Attendthiscoursetolearnhowtousethemintherightmanner.Step﹣by﹣steptreatmentformedicalemergencieswillbeshown.Instructorswillensurethatyounotonlyunderstandthestepsforperformingfirstaid,butthatyouhavetheconfidenceandskillsnecessarytoprovidefirstaidtotheinjuredperson.D.PhotographyFunExpecttotakeawonderfulphotoorshootavideoonyourown?Comeandfindoutthesciencebehindmovies.Youwillalsolearntheskillsofphotographyusingdifferentcameras,whichenableyoutocapturethebeautyinpictures.21.Kevinwishestodevelopahome﹣carerobotwhichcanlookafterhisgrandpa.22.Mandywantstotakebeautifulpicturesandrecordherfamilytripsonholiday.23.BrianwondershowhecancreatecolouredsmokeforhisplayinEnglishWeek.(6分)Benhadalwaysadmiredhisgrandfather'soldpocketwatch.Itwasn'tfancy,justasimplesilverwatchwithsomeoldwordsontheback."Timeisprecious,"itread.WheneverBenvisited,hisgrandfatherwouldlethimwinditup(上发条)andlistentothesoftticking.Oneevening,whilehelpinghisgrandfathercleantheattic,Benfoundanoldwoodenboxburiedundersomebooks.Insidewasthepocketwatch,butthehandsdidnotmove.Heturnedtohisgrandfather."Itstoppedworking,"Bensaid,disappointed.Hisgrandfathertookthewatchgentlyandsmiled."Yes,itstoppedalongtimeago.ButdoyouknowwhyIkeptit?"Benshookhishead."Becauseitremindsmethattimedoesn'twaitforanyone.WhenIwasyoung,IalwaysthoughtIhadplentyoftimetodothethingsIwanted﹣travel,learnnewskills,spendtimewithfamily.ButIkeptputtingthingsoff.Thenoneday,Ilookedatthiswatch,andIrealizedsomething:timehadbeenmoving,evenwhenIwasn'tpayingattention."Benlistenedcarefully.Hisgrandfathercontinued,"That'swhenIdecidedtostopdelayingandstartliving.Ilearnedtoplaytheviolin,ItraveledtoplacesIhadonlydreamedabout,andmostimportantly,ImadesuretospendtimewiththepeopleIlove."Benlookeddownatthewatch.Itmightnotworkanymore,butitstillhadapurpose﹣ittoldastory.Thatnight,Benlayinbed,staringattheceiling.Hethoughtaboutthethingshehadbeenputtingoff﹣finishinghisbook,helpinghislittlesisterwithherpainting,andvisitingtheparkwithhisdad.Thenextmorning,ashegotreadyforschool,Benmadeadecision.Hewouldn'twaitanylonger.24.WhydidBen'sgrandfatherkeepthebrokenpocketwatch?A.Becausehewantedtofixitoneday.B.Becauseitwaspartofthefamilytradition.C.Becauseitwasveryexpensiveandprecious.D.Becauseitremindedhimofthevalueoftime.25.WhatdidBen'sgrandfatherdowhenherealizedtimewaspassing?A.Hestoppedtravelingandstayedathome.B.HegavethepocketwatchtoBenasagift.C.Helearnednewthingsandspenttimewithfamily.D.Heboughtanewpocketwatchtoreplacetheoldone.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Familytraditionsshouldbepasseddown.B.Weshouldusetimewiselyandnotwasteit.C.Awatchcanhelppeoplerememberthepast.D.Learningnewthingscanmakelifemorefun.(6分)Canamachinethink?Canacomputeranswerquestionsinahuman﹣likeway?Howcanyoutellifyouaretalkingtoacomputer?Newcomputerprogramscalledlanguagemodelshavegottenverygoodatcopyingpeople.Theseartificialintelligence(AI)programsanalyzemillionsofsentencesfrombooksandwebsitestolearnhiddenpatternsinlanguage.It'sexcitingtoseeAImakingrealisticsentences.ButtherearealsoproblemswithAI﹣madetexts.PeoplehaveusedAI﹣madetextstocheatontests.Itcanbereallyhardtotellifyou'retalkingtoapersonoracomputer.WewantedtolearnmoreaboutAI.Sowecalledup4,600participants(参与者)forastudy.Wetoldtheparticipantsthattheywereusingawebsitewheresomepeoplewrotetheirownbiographies(传记),andsomepeopleusedAItowritetheirs.Eachparticipantrated16texts,halfofwhichwereAI﹣made.Theythenratedeachtextona5﹣pointscalefrom"definitelyAI"to"definitelyhuman".Theparticipantswerelargelyunabletotellwhethertheywerepeople﹣madeorAI﹣made.Theiranswerswerewrongabout49%ofthetime.Wefoundthatpeoplewerefollowingafewrulesofthumb(经验规则).Whenpeoplesawameaninglessorrepetitivetext,theyweremorelikelytosayitcamefromAI.Truly,anAItextwasmorelikelytohavethesequalities.Butsomerulesofthumbgavewronganswers!PeoplethoughtbadgrammarandunusualwordchoicesappearinanAItext,buttheywereactuallymorelikelytocomefromhuman﹣madetext.Andwhenpeoplesawcontractions(like"don't"or"won't")theythoughtitwasasignofahumanwriter,butactually,AIwasmorelikelytousesuchwords.Theseareoftenwrong,whichmeansthatpeoplearelikelytobecheated.Apersonsendsemailstopeoplepretendingtobesomeonetrustworthy.Theemailmightsay"Hi,Iworkforyourbank!Youneedtologinandfixsomethinginyouraccount."WithAI,thepersoncouldmakedifferentemailstotrytopretendonethat'sverybelievable.Thereisalotofusefulinformationonline,andalotoffunthings,too.Buttherearealsoalotofwaystogetintrouble.WecanneverknowwhoisontheothersidewhentalkingtosomeoneontheInternet—itmaynotevenbeahuman!That'swhyit'simportantnottojustrelyonyourgutfeeling,butcheckthewebsiteURLandauthorinformation.Ifsomethingseemsstrange,tellyourparentsoraresponsibleadultaboutit!27.Theresearchersdidthestudytofindout.A.whocanwritebiographiesfaster,humanorAIB.whetherAIcananswerquestionsinahuman﹣likewayC.whichbiographieswerebetter,thehuman﹣madeortheAI﹣madeD.whetherwecantellthehuman﹣madebiographiesfromtheAI﹣made28.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.EngineersaredevelopingAI'scopyingskills.B.Theparticipantsuseawebsitetowritetheirbiographies.C.TherearemorewrongsentencestructuresinAI﹣madetexts.D.AI﹣madetextsarelikelytochoosethesamewordstoexpress.29.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TocompareAI'swritingwithhuman's.B.TostudythereasonsofpopularityofAIuse.C.ToimproveourjudgementonlineintheageofAI.D.TodiscussthemaincharacteristicsofAI﹣madewriting.(8分)"You'llgetsquareeyes!"mymotherusedtosayasIsatforhourafterhourgluedtotheTV.Iignoredher,ofcourse.Fast﹣forwardafewdecadesandnowI'mtheparent.My5﹣year﹣oldlivesinaworldwherescreensaren'tfixedpiecesoffurniture.Youcan'tevenavoidthembygoingoutside.Screensarenotonlyinourpockets;they'reeverywhere.Theconcernshavegrownwiththescreens.Inthepastdecade,wehaveheardthattheywilldamageourmentalhealth.Manyofusfeelmoredistractedbythem,feelingguiltierandmoretiredasaresult.Theappsandwebsitesonourphoneshavealsosparkedwidespreadconcern.Bigtechcompaniesarealsogoodatmakinguseofourneedforsocialrecognitionhookingusonlikes,retweetsandfollowercounts.Socialmediahascreatedacultureofmassnarcissism(自恋),whichhasledmanytoworryabouttheemotionalstressesonteenagers.Aquickonlinesearchbringsupdozensofpaperslinkingscreenuseorsocialmediawithharmfuleffectsonmentalhealth,includingdepressionandsuicide.Suchstatementsarealarming.Theyarealsowidelybelieved,thankstopopularbookslikeiGenbyJeanTwenge,whichclamrs﹣thatdigitaltechnologyhasruinedageneration.Yet,AmyOrbenattheUniversityofOxford,whostudiestheimpactofdigitaltechnologyandsocialmediainparticularonmentalhealth,holdsdifferentviews.Sheclaimsthattheunderlyingdatacanbeusedtotelldifferentstories.Shealsospottedshortcomingsinseverallargestudiesthatclaimedtoshowcorrelations(相关性)betweentheuseofdeviceswithscreensanddepressioninusers.Twengestandsbyherownfinding,pointinginturntowhatsheconsidersflawsinOrben'sresearchmethods.ForDavidMax,atRoyalCollegeofChildHealthinLondon,theeffectofscreentimeandsocialmediauseonmentalhealthremainsspeculative."Wecannotregardsocialmediaoverallasgoodorbad,"saysDavie."Wedon'tknowwhetherinindividualcasessocialmediaisresponsibleornot,"hesays.Thesharpincreaseinmobilephoneusehascompletelychangedourlives.Icandownloadmovies,writearticles,communicatewithmyfamilyandbroadcasttotheworldallatthepushofabutton.Ratherthansetlimits,weshouldtakealookatouruseofscreensandaskhowtheyfitwiththeactivitiesandlifestyle.Everynewtechnologywithwidespreadimpacthasgivenrisetonewfears.Sothebestbetmaysimplybetoaskyourselfwhatlevelofscreenusemakesyouandthosearoundyouhappyandtrytosticktoit.Ifyoufindyourselfoveraddictive,don'tpanic﹣andcertainlydon'tfeelguilty.Nobodyknowsanythingworthgettingscaredabout.30.Accordingtothepassage,peoplegivelikes,retweetorcountfollowersto.A.showrespectforothersB.seeksocialrecognitionC.shareone'slifestylesD.relieveemotionalstresses31.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Teenagersaremoreaffected﹣byscreenusebothphysicallyandmentally.B.Bigtechcompanieshelptoproducemanyresearchpapersonmentalhealth.C.Orbenclaimsitisfartooearlytoblamescreenuseforruiningageneration.D.Twengemainlyintroducestheoverallbenefitsofdigitaltechnologyinherbooks.32.Theunderlinedword"speculative"probablymeans"".A.noticeableB.importantC.specificD.doubtful33.Thepassageiswrittento.A.relievepeople'sworriesabouttheuseofscreensB.encouragereaderstoreducethetimeofscreenuseC.sharedifferentopinionsontheeffectsofscreenuseD.explainwhyscreenusemayhavenegativeeffectsonpeople四、阅读表达(34-36每题2分,37题4分,共10分)(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。TheParadox(矛盾)ofChoicesAlittlecafé"TheSipandSmile",knownforitssimpleatmosphere.hadbeenagatheringplaceinasmalltownforyears.Thecaféofferedamenuwiththreecoffeechoices:black,cappuccino,andlatte.Peoplecame,orderedtheirfavorites,andenjoyedconversationsthatwentlongafterthecoffeecupswereempty.Onedaythecafedecidedtobroadenitsmenu.Inanefforttoattractmorecustomers,itintroduced50kindsofcoffee,fromespressotoflavoredfrappes.However,astrangethingstartedhappening.Asthemenugrew,theonce﹣busycafebeganlosingitscharm.Peoplewouldwalkin,lookattheendlesslistofchoices.andhesitate,unabletodecide.Thepleasantconversationthatusedtofilltheairturnedintovoicesofuncertainty:"ShouldItrymochatoday?Ormaybemacchiato?Wait,maybe..?"Whathadoncebeenasimple,joyousactoforderingcoffeenowfeltlikeaburden.Customersspentmoretimechoosingthanenjoying.Thetownfolk,whooncelovedthecaféforitssimplechoiceswerenowconfusedbytoomanychoices.PsychologistBarrySchwartzintroducedtheideaofthe"paradoxofchoice,"whichsuggeststhatwhilehavingsomechoicesisgood,havingtoomanycanleadtoanxiety,indecision,anddissatisfaction.This.paradoxappearsbecausewestarttoworrythatwe'llmakethewrongdecision.ormissoutonbetterchoicesaschoicesincrease.Aftermonthsofdecreasingbusiness,thecafelearneditslesson.Thecaféownerdecidedtoreturntoasimplermenu.Now,customershadaselectfewchoices,eachmadewithare.Conversationsreturned,thelaughtercameback,andthecaféonceagainbecameaplacewherechoicesfelteasyandjoyful.Inlife,thebestdecisionoftenhasnothingtodowiththenumberofchoices—it'stheonethatbringsuspeace.Justlikethecustomersofthecafé,wetoocanfindcomfortinsimplechoices.34.Whatwasthelittlecafé"TheSipandSmile"knownfor?35.Howdidthecafétrytoattractmorecustomers?36.Whydoestheparadoxofchoicesappear?37.Doyouprefermorechoicesorfewerchoiceswhenmakingadecision?Why?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)五、文段表达(10分)38.(10分)假定英语课上你们正在就"课堂表现"开展同伴互评活动,下面是你的同伴张军的自我课堂表现记录(ClassRecord)。请你根据记录内容写一篇短文,总结他课堂表现、评价优缺点,并针对两点不足给出改进建议。ClassRecordName:ZhangJunQuestionyesnoDidyoulistentoyourteachercarefully?√Didyouanswerquestionsactively?√Didyouaskanyquestions?√Didyouworkwellinyourgroup?√Didyoutakenotes?√提示词:advantages,weakpoints,advice,makeprogress提示问题:WhatcanweknowaboutZhangJun'sclassperformancebasedontheClassRecord?Pleasegivehimsomesuggestionsbasedonhistwoweakpoints.开头:IntheEnglishclass,weareconductingapeerassessmentactivityon"classroomperformance".
2026年北京五十七中中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)1.(0.5分)Mr.SmithteachesusEnglishthisterm.Wealllikeclassesverymuch.()A.his B.him C.himself D.he【答案】A【解答】A.他的,为形容词性物主代词;B.他,为人称代词宾格;C.他自己,为反身代词;D.他,为人称代词主格。根据名词classes"班级",可知,这里用形容词性物主代词。故选:A。2.(0.5分)ThemeetingwillbeheldthemorningofJune1st.()A.in B.on C.at D.for【答案】B【解答】on和具体的日期或者周几连用,在具体一天或者周几的上下午及晚上也用on;in和年月季节等较长的时间连用;at和具体的时间点连用;for为了。根据"themorningofJune1st"(6月1日上午)可知,此处指具体一天的上午,所以用介词on。故选:B。3.(0.5分)—MustIfinishhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcandoitafterdinner.()A.needn't B.would C.can D.must【答案】A【解答】needn't不必;would将会;can能;must必须。根据MustI…?(我必须……吗?)可知,以Must(必须)开头的一般疑问句,否定回答应用needn't,表示"不必"。故选:A。4.(0.5分)Thisis________movieIhaveeverseen.()A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting【答案】D【解答】interesting有趣的,形容词原级;moreinteresting更有趣的,比较级;mostinteresting表达有误;themostinteresting最有趣的,最高级。根据"Ihaveeverseen"可知,表示在我看过的所有电影这个范围内进行比较,应该使用形容词的最高级形式来表达。"interesting"是多音节形容词,最高级是"themostinteresting"。"themostinterestingmovie"表示"最有趣的电影"。故选:D。5.(0.5分)—________willthenewsportscenterbeopentostudents?—Inabouttwomonths.()A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften【答案】A【解答】Howsoon多久以后,对"in+时间段"提问;Howfar多远,询问距离;Howlong多长时间,对"for+时间段"提问;Howoften多久一次,对频率提问。根据答语Inabouttwomonths(大约两个月后)及选项提示可知,用"in+时间段"回答,提问用Howsoon。故选:A。6.(0.5分)Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon'thaveenoughmoney.()A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】B【解答】and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据Iwanttobuyamagazine"我想买本杂志",及Idon'thaveenoughmoney"我没有足够的钱"可知,表示转折,用but。故选:B。7.(0.5分)Ifhehereontimetomorrow,wewillstarttheprojectatonce.()A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived D.isarriving【答案】A【解答】arrive,动词,到达。选项A是第三人称单数形式;选项B是一般将来时;选项C是过去式;选项D是现在进行时。根据观察可知题干是复合句,含有if(如果)引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句的主语是he,因此谓语动词用arrives。故选:A。8.(0.5分)She________goingoutforawalkafterdinnereveryday.()A.enjoys B.hasenjoyed C.enjoyed D.isenjoying【答案】A【解答】enjoys喜欢,是第三人称单数,用于一般现在时;hasenjoyed喜欢,用于现在完成时;enjoyed喜欢,是过去式,用于一般过去时;isenjoying正在喜欢,是现在进行时。根据everyday(每天)可知,句子描述经常性动作,应用一般现在时;主语She(她)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数。故选:A。9.(0.5分)Theyamovieinthecinemawhentheirfriendcalledthemtojoinaparty.()A.watch B.haswatched C.werewatching D.watched【答案】C【解答】watch看,动词原形;haswatched看,现在完成时;werewatching看,过去进行时;watched看,过去式。根据whentheirfriendcalledthemtojoinaparty(他们的朋友打电话叫他们去参加聚会时)可知,此处表示"当时正在看电影",结合called"打电话"可知,该句为过去进行时。故选:C。10.(0.5分)He________basketballeveryweekend.()A.plays B.hasplayed C.played D.isplaying【答案】A【解答】plays打,是第三人称单数,用于一般现在时;hasplayed已经打,是现在完成时;played打,是过去式,用于一般过去时;isplaying正在打,是现在进行时。根据everyweekend(每个周末)可知,是一般现在时,主语He(他)是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选:A。11.(0.5分)Theoldtemple________hundredsofyearsago.()A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt【答案】D【解答】builds建造,一般现在时的第三人称单数;built过去式或过去分词;isbuilt一般现在时的被动语态;wasbuilt一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语"hundredsofyearsago(几百年前)"可知,应用一般过去时;主语Theoldtemple与build之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,应填wasbuilt。故选:D。12.(0.5分)—Couldyoutellme________?—At9:00a.m.()A.whattimetheywillarrive B.whattimewilltheyarrive C.whattimetheyarrived D.whattimedidtheyarrive【答案】A【解答】whattimetheywillarrive他们什么时候将要到达(陈述语序);whattimewilltheyarrive他们什么时候将要到达(疑问语序)whattimetheyarrived他们什么时候到达了(陈述语序)whattimedidtheyarrive他们什么时候到达了(疑问语序)。宾语从句需用陈述语序(疑问词+主语+谓语),根据答语"At9:00a.m."可知询问的是将来的时间,应用一般将来时。故选:A。二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)(8分)SpeedyandSteady"Well,Amy,howareyougettingonwithyournapkin(餐巾)?"criedLizzy,whoseskillfulfingersseemedtoflyoverherwork."Notveryfast,Ihavealmostfinishedoneside."answeredAmy.""Oneside!"saidLizzy,witha(13)Awhichwasneitherpleasantnorkind;"why,webothbeganhemmingournapkinsatthesametime,andI'mnowatthefourthsideofmine!""IknowthatIam(14)A,"sighedAmy."ButI'lltrytobesteady(稳),andtodomybest,"saidthelittlegirl,asshethreadedhertinyneedle,andwentonwithherwork."AsIsewsofast,"criedLizzy,""Iamsuretohavefinishedmynapkinlongbeforethebellringsfor(15)B.Illjustrunforaminutetothegarden,toseeiftherosesareout."—so,tossingdownherworkonachair,Lizzyflewoff.Amy(16)Bforthefreshairandtheflowers,butherworkmustfirstbedone.Steadilyshelaiddownherbroadhem,andhadfinishedthesecondsideofhernapkinbeforehersistercameback.ThenLizzyleftagainforacupofcoffee.Amywentonwithherwork.Beforehersisteragainenteredtheroom,the(17)Csideofhernapkinwashemmed."Hadyounotbetterfinishyoursewing?"saidAmy,"Itmustbeneardinnertimenow.""Oh!Icanfinishitintwominutes;onlyIwanttolookatthatstory,whichTomtolduswassoamusing."Lizzyrepliedimpatiently."Butifyouarelate?"murmuredAmy."No(18)Dofthat!"criedLizzy,"Nooneissolikelytobelateasaslowlittlecreaturelikeyou!"PoorAmymadenoreply,butquietlysheworkedon.Lizzywassoonso(19)Dinherstorythatsheforgotallaboutherwork,tillshockedbythesoundofthebell."Canitbedinner﹣time!"shecried,"Ohdear,andmynapkinisnothemmed!Andyours?""Itisjustfinished."saidAmy."Itisjustlike'TheHareandtheTortoise'."thoughtLizzy,whohadenoughofsenseto(20)Calesson.Quicknessmayhavethestart,butthequiet,steadyworkerdoesmostintheend.13.A.laughB.smileC.helloD.kiss14.A.slowB.smartC.poorD.busy15.A.classB.dinnerC.showD.bed16.A.waitedB.longedC.calledD.asked17.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth18.A.ideaB.doubtC.excuseD.fear19.A.happyB.frightenedC.confusedD.deep20.A.giveB.passC.takeD.teach【答案】AABBCDDC【解答】13.考查动词。A.laugh大笑;B.smile微笑;C.hello喂;D.kiss亲吻。根据neitherpleasantnorkind(既不愉快也不亲切)可知是指既不愉快也不亲切的大笑。故选A。14.考查形容词。A.slow慢慢的;B.smart聪明的;C.poor贫穷的;D.busy忙碌的。根据ButI'lltrytobesteady(但我会尽量稳定下来)可知追求稳定,所以速度慢。故选A。15.考查名词。A.class班级;B.dinner晚餐;C.show展示;D.bed床。根据havefinishedmynapkin(缝好餐巾)可知缝好餐巾为了吃晚餐。故选B。16.考查动词。A.waited等;B.longed渴望;C.called打电话;D.asked问。根据thefreshairandtheflowers(新鲜的空气和鲜花)可知Amy渴望新鲜的空气和鲜花。longfor渴望。故选B。17.考查序数词。A.first第一;B.second第二;C.third第三;D.fourth第四。根据hadfinishedthesecondsideofhernapkin(她餐巾的另一面已经完成了)可知此处是指继续第三面。故选C。18.考查名词。A.idea主意;B.doubt怀疑;C.excuse借口;D.fear害怕。根据Nooneissolikelytobelateasaslowlittlecreaturelikeyou(像你这样行动迟缓的小家伙是最容易迟到的)可知此处是指buy害怕迟到。故选D。19.考查形容D词。A.happy开心的;B.frightened害怕的;C.confused困惑的;D.deep深的。根据sheforgotallaboutherwork(她把工作全忘了)可知Lizzy很快就沉浸在她的故事里很深,把工作全忘了,故选D。20.考查动词。A.give给;B.pass传递;C.take接受;D.teach教。根据Itisjustlike'TheHareandtheTortoise'(就像《兔子和乌龟》)可知此处是指接受教训。故选C。三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)(6分)下面是四个活动的相关介绍,请根据1﹣3小题所描述的三个人的不同特点和需求,为他们选择合适的活动,并将其所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。A.RoboticScienceHavefunbuildingandcreatingrobots!Youwilllearnengineeringinaninterestingwayandmanyrobotprojectswillbeincluded.Wewillcreaterobotsthatareabletomovearoundindependentlyandperformcomplexactions.Youcanalsojoininanexcitingcompetition.B.ChemicalMagicGetreadyfora"magical"labexperienceinHarryPotterstyle!Itisanintroductiontochemistryandphysics.Enjoymakingcolouredfire,hotice,purplesmokeandmore.Withresultspredictableorunexpected,youaresuretocreateanatmosphereofmagic!C.FirstAidTrainingWhatdoyouknowaboutthethingsinthesurvivalkit?Attendthiscoursetolearnhowtousethemintherightmanner.Step﹣by﹣steptreatmentformedicalemergencieswillbeshown.Instructorswillensurethatyounotonlyunderstandthestepsforperformingfirstaid,butthatyouhavetheconfidenceandskillsnecessarytoprovidefirstaidtotheinjuredperson.D.PhotographyFunExpecttotakeawonderfulphotoorshootavideoonyourown?Comeandfindoutthesciencebehindmovies.Youwillalsolearntheskillsofphotographyusingdifferentcameras,whichenableyoutocapturethebeautyinpictures.21.AKevinwishestodevelopahome﹣carerobotwhichcanlookafterhisgrandpa.22.DMandywantstotakebeautifulpicturesandrecordherfamilytripsonholiday.23.BBrianwondershowhecancreatecolouredsmokeforhisplayinEnglishWeek.【答案】ADB【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据Kevinwishestodevelopahome﹣carerobotwhichcanlookafterhisgrandpa.(凯文希望开发一款可以照顾他爷爷的家用护理机器人。)可知,凯文想要开发一款家用护理机器人来照顾爷爷。A选项"机器人科学享受搭建和创造机器人的乐趣!你将通过有趣的方式学习工程学,课程中会包含许多机器人项目。我们将创造能够自主移动并执行复杂动作的机器人。你还可以参加一场激动人心的比赛。"符合。故选A。(2)细节推理题。根据Mandywantstotakebeautifulpicturesandrecordherfamilytripsonholiday.(曼迪想在假期拍出漂亮的照片,并记录下她的家庭旅行。)可知,曼迪想在假期拍出漂亮的照片。D选项"摄影乐趣想自己拍出精彩的照片或视频吗?来探索电影背后的科学吧。你还将学习使用不同相机的摄影技巧,从而捕捉生活中的美好瞬间。"符合。故选D。(3)细节推理题。根据BrianwondershowhecancreatecolouredsmokeforhisplayinEnglishWeek.(布莱恩想知道他如何能在英语周的话剧中制造出彩色烟雾。)可知,布莱恩想在英语周的表演中使用彩色烟雾。B选项"化学魔法准备好体验一场哈利•波特风格的'魔法'实验室之旅吧!这是化学与物理的入门课程。享受制作彩色火焰、热冰、紫色烟雾等乐趣。无论结果是可预测的还是出乎意料的,你一定能营造出魔法的氛围!"符合。故选B。(6分)Benhadalwaysadmiredhisgrandfather'soldpocketwatch.Itwasn'tfancy,justasimplesilverwatchwithsomeoldwordsontheback."Timeisprecious,"itread.WheneverBenvisited,hisgrandfatherwouldlethimwinditup(上发条)andlistentothesoftticking.Oneevening,whilehelpinghisgrandfathercleantheattic,Benfoundanoldwoodenboxburiedundersomebooks.Insidewasthepocketwatch,butthehandsdidnotmove.Heturnedtohisgrandfather."Itstoppedworking,"Bensaid,disappointed.Hisgrandfathertookthewatchgentlyandsmiled."Yes,itstoppedalongtimeago.ButdoyouknowwhyIkeptit?"Benshookhishead."Becauseitremindsmethattimedoesn'twaitforanyone.WhenIwasyoung,IalwaysthoughtIhadplentyoftimetodothet
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