浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级（下）学科期末检测 英语试题卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级（下）学科期末检测英语试题卷一、听力选择听对话，回答1-5小题1.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Windy.2.Whichsoundoftheword“present”doyouhear?A．/prɒmɪs/B．/ˈpreznt/C．/prɪˈzent/3.WhatdoesMarywanttobeinthefuture?A．Apilot.B．Adentist.C．Ateacher.4.WhatdoesTonylikedoinginnature?A．Discoveringsecrets.B．Takingphotosofplants.C．Listeningtobirdssing.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthemuseum.B．Inthehospital.C．Atthecinema.听对话，回答6、7小题6.What’swrongwithTom?A．Hecan’tplaywithhissister.B．Hesaidbadwordstohissister.C．Hedoesn’twanttotalktohissister.7.WhatdoesAmyadviseTomtodo?A．Askparentsforhelp.B．Buyagiftforhissister.C．Writeacardtosaysorry.听对话，回答8、9、10小题8.WhydoesJacklookunhappy?A．Hefelldowninthegame.B．Histeamlostthegame.C．Hehurthimselfinthegame.9.HowdidJackbehaveinthegame?A．Hedidn’ttryhisbesttoplaythegame.B．Hewasn’tquickenoughtocatchtheball.C．Hefailedtopasstheballtohisteammates.10.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisthemostimportant?A．Effort.B．Fairness.C．Teamwork.听独白，回答11-15小题11.WhenwilltheCanadianvisitorscometotheschool?A．ThisThursday.B．NextFriday.C．ThisFriday.12.Whatshouldthevolunteersbegoodat?A．KnowingmuchaboutCanada.B．CommunicatingwellinEnglish.C．HelpingthevisitorslearnChinese.13.Wherewilltheinterviewbeheld?A．Intheschoolhall.B．Intheclassroom.C．Intheschoollibrary.14.Howmanyboyvolunteerswillbechosen?A．10.B．20.C．30.15.Howcanthestudentsgetmoreinformation?A．Byaskingteachers.B．Bysendingemails.C．Bymakingacall.二、阅读理解AJoinLion’sHeart!Lion’sHeartisanationalcharitygroup.Ithelpsstudentsingrades6-12learntobekindandmakeadifferenceintheircommunities(社区).Let’sdiscoverhowgooditfeelstodogood!16.WhichistrueabouttheLion’sHeart?A．Studentsmustjointhegroupwiththeirparents.B．Studentsinthefourthgradecanjointhegroup.C．Memberscantakepartinvolunteerworkonline.D．MemberspayfortheirfirstLion’sHeartT-shirt.17.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwereadthepassage?A．Teenstories.B．Careeradvice.C．Youthtrouble.D．Volunteerchances.BAtmyschool,weholdspecialvolleyballmatcheseveryMarch—atraditioneveryonelooksforwardto.Classescompeteagainsteachother,andthewinningclassgetsthechancetoplayagainstateamofteachers.Thisyear,thebigdayfellonabrightFriday.AsamemberofClass3,IplayedwithmyteammatesJonathan,Morgan,Daphne,Lina,andJia.Wehadpracticedforweekstoimproveourcommunicationandteamwork.OurbiggestchallengewasbeatingClass4,astheyhadtwoofthebestvolleyballplayersontheirteam.Theearlymatchesweren’texciting.Class1scoredmostlythroughserves(发球),showingtheystillhadalottolearn.Class2didbetterwithmorepassesandteamwork,buttheylostpointsbecauseofsomemiscommunication.Soon,itwasourturn.MyteamandIfeltverynervous.Class4wassostrongthatthefirsthalfdidn’tgowellforus.Butencouragedbyclassmates’loudcheers,weworkedtogetherandcommunicatedbetter.Jonathanservedlikeatopplayer.Morgan,DaphneandImadeexcellentpasses.LinaandJiahittheballoverthenetagainandagain.Aftergreatefforts,wewon.Atlast,wegotthechancetofightagainsttheteachers.Weplayedwellatfirst,buttheyquicklycaughtup.Inthefinalseconds,Mr.Hennessey’sservewonthematchfortheteachers.Welostthegame,butweknewitwasmorethanagame.Welaughedandgaveeachotherhighfives.Wegotcloserasateam.Ilearnedtheimportanceofcommunication,trustandteamwork.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperience.18.Whatwasthebiggestchallengeforthewriter’steam?A．Oneofthewriter’steammatesgothurt.B．ItseemedhardtowinagainstClass4.C．Theydidn’thaveenoughtimetopractice.D．Class1andClass2hadwonalotofmatches.19.Howmightthewriterfeelintheend?A．Happy.B．Nervous.C．Relaxed.D．Disappointed.20.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheStarPlayer.B．TheLuckyServe.C．ASchoolTradition.D．MoreThanaGame.COurclimateischanging,anditseemsthattheweathercannolongermatchtheseasons.Insomeways,Britishweatherhasalwaysbeenchangeable,butnowitseemsevenmoreso.It’scommontoexperienceallfourseasonsinaday.Naturemustfitin,butformanyoftheanimalsweknowandlove,especiallyourgardenbirds,fittingincanbeaseriousproblem.Smallmammals(哺乳动物)likehedgehogshavemorechallenges.Inwintermonths,risingtemperatureswakethemupfromdeepsleep.Theywalkaroundtolookforfood,notknowingwheretheyareorwhattimeofyearitis.Theycouldbecomesick.Asaresult,rescuecentres(救援中心)andwildlifehelpershavetotakecareofmoreanimalsthanusual.Andthesituationsarenotalwayspositive.Sowhatcanwedotohelp?Iftheyappearinourgardens,wecanputoutdogorcatfoodforthem.Oftenthatisenoughtoreallyhelpthem.Myfamilyfeedourgardenbirdsallyearround.Itseemsthebestwaywhentherearestormsorweatherchanges.ButIoftenwonderifdoingsoharmsabird’sabilitytohuntforfood.Still,weneedtogivebirdsgreathelp,whichiswhywehavedecidedtocontinuetofeedinsummer,too.Oncolddays,allkindsofanimalsinnaturearetryinghardtobealive.Alittlecarefromuscanhelpthemgetthroughthecolddayssafely.21.Whydosmallmammalswakeupfromdeepsleepearlierinwinter?A．Theyaretoohungry.B．Birdsmakelotsofnoise.C．Thetemperatureisrising.D．Thestormshittheirhomes.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“so”inParagraph5referto?A．Feedinggardenbirds.B．Studyingweatherchanges.C．Wakingupthehedgehogs.D．Takinganimalstorescuecentres.23.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sopinion?A．Onlybirdsneedtobefedbyhumansoncolddays.B．Climatechangeshavelittleinfluenceonwildanimals.C．Helpinganimalsgetthroughdifficultweatherisnecessary.D．Offeringfoodtoanimalswon’tinfluencetheirhuntingskills.DSeeingsomeonewalkingonacloudmightseemlikeadream.Butthisamazingsituationisreal.ItisanareacalledtheSalardeUyuni(乌尤尼盐沼)intheSouthAmericancountryofBolivia.TheSalargoesonformiles,creatinganendlessnaturalmirror.Thewalking-on-aireffectisactuallycausedbyareflection(反射)inarainpool.Andthismakesitsounusual.TheSalarismorethantwomilesabovesealevel.About40,000yearsago,theAndesMountains(安第斯山脉)caughtlotsofrainandstoppedwaterfromrunningaway,creatingabiglakefullofsalt.Buttheclimatechangereducedtheamountofrainfallinthearea,andthelakedriedupabout10,000yearsago.Adeeplayerofsaltwasleft.Today,theSalarcoversabout4,000squaremiles—morethantwicethesizeofHainanIsland.Mostoftheyear,thedryweatherturnstheSalarintoahard,whiteemptyland.“It’sjustwhiteasfarasyoucansee,”earthscientistAdrianBorsasays.“Thecolormakesitlookasifyou’reactuallyonice.”Whenseasonalrainscome,theycovertheSalarwithahuge,thinpoolofwater.Thewaterlayeristoothintomakewaves.Andthisexplainsitsendless-lookingmirrorsurface.Formanyvisitors,thisstrangeplace’smostvaluablethingwillalwaysbeitsunbelievablelandscape.“TheSalarisanamazingexperience,”Borsasays.“Itfeelslikeit’snotEarth.”24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSalardeUyuni?A．ThewavesmaketheSalarbeautiful.B．Itisaspecialsalarwithanaturalmirror.C．Climatechangehasmaderainfallincrease.D．HainanIslandistwicelargerthantheSalar.25.Whichistherightorderaboutthe“walking-on-aireffect”?①Adeeplayerofsaltwasleft.②Abiglakefullofsaltformed.③Thelakedriedupbecauseoftheclimatechange.④TheSalarwascoveredwithahuge,thinpoolofwater.A．①→④→②→③B．②→④→③→①C．①→③→②→④D．②→③→①→④26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．TocallonpeopletoprotecttheSalardeUyuni.B．Todescribeawonderfulplace,theSalardeUyuni.C．ToencouragepeopletochangetheSalardeUyuni.D．TointroduceaninterestingtourtotheSalardeUyuni.三、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），1、2为选择题，并回答第3和4小题。WelcometoTimeforKids.TodaywehaveCátiaChienwithus.Sheistheillustrator(插画师)ofFireworks.Thebookwonthisyear’sCaldecottMedal,afamousawardforkids’picturebooks.Didyoualwayswanttobeanartist?IdidnotalwaysknowIwouldbecomeanartist.ButIbelieveallchildrenarecreative.

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However,Ididn’trealizedrawingwouldbecomemyjobuntilmuchlater.Howdidyoudevelopyourdrawingstyle?

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Asapersongrowsandchanges,theirdrawingstylechangesaswell.Besides,skillisnottheonlyimportantthing.Yourlifeexperience,aswellasyourdifficultiesandsmallmistakes,makesyourworksspecialanddifferentfromothers.Whatadvicewouldyouliketogive?Staycuriousandstayopen.Payattentiontowhatyouaretrulyinterestedin.Keepasketchbook(速写本)toorganizeyourideas.Don’tcaretoomuchaboutperfection.Bebravewithyourstories.Theworldneedsyourownvoice.

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?●●●A.IloveddrawingwhenIwaslittle.B.Iamalwayslearningandimproving.C.Therearemanygreatpaintingsintheworld.27.________28.________29.PleaseaskCátiaChienonemorequestion.(About15words)________________________________30.Doyouwanttobeanillustrator?Whyorwhynot?(About15words)________________________________四、完形填空Sittingundertheoldchestnut(栗子)treeinhisyard,twelve-year-oldJonahheldhiskneesclose.Thechestnutswereallovertheground,greenandhard,likethesilenceinhishouse.Thissummer,Jonahkepta

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:thesuddensilencebetweenhisparentsaftertheirsmallbutlouddisagreement.Thesilencewasabiggap(沟)betweenhisparents,andJonahfelt

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inhisheart.Fordayshemoved

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aroundthehouse,afraidthatanynoisewouldstartanotherfight.Heevenstartedsleepingwiththe

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partlyopen,listeningforsoundsofpeaceoranger.Thinkingabouttheseharddays,he

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hiskneescloser.Suddenly,thechestnuttreeremindedhimofsomething.Hisgrandmaoncetoldhimthetreesurvived

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aterriblestormlongago.Itstoodstill,

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movingbackbecauseitsdeeprootskeptitsafe.Jonahtouchedtheoldstrong

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.Atthatmoment,anideacametohim—Hecouldbethe

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betweenhisparents.Hewalkedbacktothehousequickly.Hismomstayedquietinthekitchen

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hisdadsatonthesofawithanunreadnewspaper.“Canwetalk?”Jonahsaid,voicesmallbutcalm.Theylookedup,

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.“Ihatethissilence,”hesaid.“Iknowyou’resadormad.But...maybewecanjustsayit.Evenifit’shard.”Hisparents

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,sittingatthetablesidebyside.Forthefirsttimeindays,theytalked—notaboutargument,butaboutlovingeachotherevenwhenitwashard.Jonahdidn’tfixeverything.Buthe

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thesilence.Andindoingso,hewasnolongeraboystuckinthemiddle,butsomeone

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enoughtoreachacrossthegap.

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isn’taboutstoppingstorms.It’saboutlearningtostandthroughthem—andtohelpothersstand,too.31.A．promiseB．habitC．recordD．secret32.A．sadB．boredC．excitedD．moved33.A．quietlyB．quicklyC．suddenlyD．confidently34.A．textbookB．schoolbagC．doorD．fridge35.A．pushedB．heldC．liftedD．touched36.A．afterB．beforeC．underD．toward37.A．alwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．never38.A．treeB．grassC．groundD．wall39.A．lampB．brushC．bridgeD．desert40.A．orB．sinceC．andD．until41.A．angryB．afraidC．surprisedD．worried42.A．sharedalookB．madeaplanC．tookaphotoD．gaveaspeech43.A．enjoyedB．startedC．explainedD．stopped44.A．lazyB．braveC．crazyD．energetic45.A．GrowthB．GoodwillC．ConfidenceD．Leadership五、选词填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。like;completely;spend;warmth;unlockthesecretsofLastweek,ourclasshadahappytriptothebeach.Weenjoyedthe

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ofthesunshineontheway.IwassorelaxedthatI

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forgotthepressureofstudy.Theblueseaandgoldensandwerequitebeautifulandwe

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thewholeafternoonthere.Isatonthesoftsand,watchingitgothroughmyfingers

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littlestars.Atthatmoment,acuriousideacametome.Irantoourteacherandasked,“Whydobeacheshavesomuchsand?”Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Let’saskAIand

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thesandtogether.”46.________47.________48.________49.________50.________六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给音标或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Question:Whydobeacheshavesomuchsand?Sandismostlymountainsovertime.It

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(需要)quitealongtime.StrongWindandheavyrain

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/breɪk/offsmallpartsofEarth’scrust(地壳),asthey’vebeendoingformillionsofyears.Theselittlepiecestravelthroughlotsof

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(河流),gettingsmallerandsmallerastheygothroughwaterandhitotherhardthings.

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(最后),theymaketheirarrivalattheocean,whereseawavesturnthemintoevensmalleronesandpushthemontothebeach.Naturecan

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(提供)suchbeautifulsandforusinthisway.51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Iliveinasmallneighborhood.Peoplehereliketohelpeachother.

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Saturdaymornings,wecometogetherearlytoworkonprojectslikehelpingoutinthecommunity.Afewyearsago,twodeadtrees

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(cut)downinourcommunity’sparkandsomeneighborshelpedmove

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(they)away.Whenmyfriendssawmecleaningthestreet,theyalsojoinedin.Itshowsthatcaring

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(spread)fromonepersontoanother.BobMcConnell,theleaderofmycommunity,saysvolunteeringis

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waytohelpneighborsfeelconnected.Whenallofusworktogether,ourstreetlooksmuch

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(tidy).Wesavemoneyandalsogetastrongercommunity.There

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(be)manythingsyoucando,fromsimpleeffortslikepickingupwastetohelpingwateraneighbor’s

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(plant).McConnelltoldmethatsomeneighborslenttheirtools,or

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(visit)olderneighbors.Caringforyourneighborscanevenbeassimpleassayinghi

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youseethem.AsI’vediscovered,evendoingsmallchoresaroundmyneighborhoodcanmakesomeone’sdaybetter—that’sprettycool.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________七、书面表达添加题型下试题66.假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办一年一度的“CareerWeek”系列活动，作为社团成员，你报名参加了“MyDreamJob”英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下比