河南省周口市太康县2025 - 2026学年度第二学期期末考试卷八年级英语（含答案）

河南周口市太康县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试卷八年级英语一、阅读理解ANowadays,theinternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.WhatdoyoudoontheWeb?Herearesomeinterestingandusefulwebsitesforyou.NGKids(/kids/)Thiswebsiteisaboutgeography,science,historyandnews.Ithasanedition(版本)especiallyforkids.Ittellsmanyamazingbuttruefacts,Guinnessworldrecords,knowledgeaboutanimalsandmovingorfunnystoriesaboutpetsandpeople.HavefunandimproveyourEnglishatthesametime!TeenHealth(/teen/)Changesarehappeninginyourlife,bothinthebodyandmind.Sometimesyoumayfeelfrustrated(受挫的)bythem.Justremember,it’snormaltohavethesefeelings.TeenHealthcanhelpyou.Itgivesalotoftipsforfightingstress,managingfeelingsandtakingcareofyourbody.Hi,English(http://www.hienglish.co.uk/learningenglish/)Listening,speaking,readingandwritingareallimportantinlearningEnglish.Youcangethelpinimprovingalltheseskillsonthiswebsite.Forexample,youcanlearnnewwords,readstoriesandlistentosomeaudios(音频).YoucanlearneverydayEnglishexpressionsfromnativespeakers.Mtime(/)Goingtothecinemaisagoodwaytorelaxovertheweekend.Butwhichmovietochooseissometimesaheadache.Mtimecanhelpyou.Ittellswhodirectsthemovieandwhoactsinit.Thewebsitealsohasarating(评分)foreverymovie,whichisdecidedbymanyviewers.Amoviewitharatingabove8isusuallyworththecost.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.NGKidsisawebsitethatisn’tabout__________.A．geographyB．scienceC．historyD．art2.WhatisTeenHealthabout?A．HowtolearnEnglish.B．Howtochooseagoodmovie.C．Howtolookafterpetsathome.D．Howtosolveproblemswhilegrowingup.3.WherecanwelearneverydayEnglishexpressions?A．/teen/B．/kids/C．/D．http://www.hienglish.co.uk/learningenglish/4.OnMtime,theratingforeverymovieisdecidedby__________.A．directorsB．viewersC．actorsD．actresses5.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inatravelmagazine.B．Inageographytextbook.C．Inafoodguide.D．Inanewspaper.BOnedayinthewinterof7thgrade,IwastakingaFrenchclass,listeningtomyteachertellherstoryabouthowshelearnedFrench,andithitme...IfmyteachercouldlearnFrenchonherown,whycouldn’tIlearnaforeignlanguageonmyown?Thatevening,Imadeadecision:IwouldlearnItalian.Atfirst,IchosetolearnItalianbecauseIthoughtitwouldbe“cool”.Iwantedtosurprisepeoplearoundme.Perfectspeakingwasmydream.Ithoughtitwasjustamatterofstudyinglongandhardenough.However,astimewentby,mydreamofItalianfluency(流利)cametonothing.Afterfruitlessstudies,Iperceivedthatsomethinghadtobechanged.Mybookswerefine;theyincludedeverythingIneededtolearnItalian.Myconditionsweregreat;aquietroomwithnothingbutbooksandmyself.Irealizedthattheproblemwasallmyown!Ineededatrue,strongreasontolearnthelanguage.TherealreasonsformetolearnItalianshouldbethese:thefuturememoriesinItaly,thewonderfulpeoplethere,andtheoperasIlovedbutcouldn’tunderstand.Finally,Ineededtolearnformyinterest—history:todiscovermoreaboutthehistoryofItaly,andlearnaboutthingsthatmyEnglish-speakingtourguidewouldnevertellme.OnceIchangedmymindandstartedlearningthelanguageformyself,nottosurprisethosearoundme,myItalianstudiesbegantolookup.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhatmadethewriterwanttolearnItalian?A．Adiscussiononfamousoperas.B．AstoryaboutherFrenchteacher.C．SomepastmemoriesaboutItaly.D．SomewonderfulItalianfriends.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceived”inParagraph3mean?A．Worried.B．Forgot.C．Heard.D．Knew.8.Whatwastheproblemwiththewriter’sItalianstudies?A．Thebooks.B．Theenvironment.C．Herreasonstolearn.D．Herlearninghabits.9.WhichofthefollowingmaythewriterwanttovisitinItaly?A．Aclothingstore.B．Ahistoricalbuilding.C．Asportscenter.D．Amovietheater.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’sstudiesinthelastparagraph?A．Theywerefruitless.B．Theybecamemoredifficult.C．Theymadethewritergiveupself-learning.D．Theystartedtoimproveandgetbetter.CNature’sWarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindbecomesstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don’twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygoinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful!Itisnotwisetogoneardoorsorwindows.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don’t!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplace.Lightningoftenstrikestallpoles(杆)andtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercanhurtyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisunlikelythatyouwillseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call120.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcankeepsafeduringastorm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．Stormsarescaryanddangerous.B．Peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm.C．Peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightning.D．Stormsoftencomewithoutwarnings.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Abuilding.B．Ashed.C．Aroom.D．Acar.13.Whatshouldyoudoduringastorm?A．Useacomputerforawhile.B．Findsomewheresafetostay.C．Leavetheroomandstayout.D．Listenforthunderbyawindow.14.Whatcanyoudoifapersonishitbylightning?A．Movehimorhertosafety.B．Coverhisorherearsquickly.C．Call120forhelp.D．Staydowninasafespace.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．NaturalOrderB．TrainingStepsC．HomeNursingD．StormSafetyDLet’sexplorefouramazingstoriesfromChineseliterature,eachonespecialinitsownway!JourneytotheWest:ThisisafunadventurestoryaboutabraveandcleverMonkeyKingnamedSunWukong.HegoesonalongjourneywithamonknamedTangSanzang,apigcalledZhuBajie,andakindmonsternamedShaWujing.Theyfacemanychallengesandfightagainstbadguys.____16____TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms:____17____IttellsaboutatimewhenChinawasdividedintothreekingdoms,eachtryingtobethemostpowerful.Therearebravewarriors(武士)andwiseleaders.It’sastoryoffriendship,smartplans,andheroicdeeds.WaterMargin:____18____WaterMarginisaboutagroupofrebelswhofightagainstbadrulers.Theyliveinthemountainsandgoondaringadventures.Thisstoryshowsthatit’simportanttostandupforwhat’srightandtoworktogetherasateam.DreamoftheRedChamber:Thisisastoryaboutthelifeandlovesofawealthyfamily.____19____Therearebeautifulgardens,grandparties,andlotsofdrama.Themaincharacter,JiaBaoyu,andhiscousin,LinDaiyu,haveaspecialfriendship.Thisstoryteachesusaboutfamily,love,andtheupsanddownsoflife.____20____Theyshowusbraveheroes,greatadventures,andimportantlessonsaboutlife.They’relikemagicalwindowsintoChina’spast,filledwithfunandexcitement!A．Thisstoryisfullofmagicandexcitingfights.B．Wecanlearntwolessonsfromthestory.C．Manypeoplelovedtoreadthesefourgreatbooks.D．Oneday,GongmingYisawacowonthefarm.E．It’safamoushistorystoryfromancientChina.F．Imagineastorywith108heroes,eachwiththeirownspecialskills.G．ThesefourstoriesareveryfamousinChinaandhavebeenlovedformanyyears.二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案，横线标注空格。ShiTieshengwasafamouswheelchair-bound(坐轮椅的)Chinesewriter.Nowthereisanotherwheelchair-bound____21____namedMaJunfromGuyuan,Ningxia.HisbookTheGreenandWhiteStoneStepsisagood____22____.Italsohelpedhim____23____anaward(奖)inNovember,2024.Inthebook,herecordshisownlifeandexpresseshisideas____24____.WhenMaJunwasyoung,heoftenhadtostayaloneinaroomwithoutany____25____.Hestartedschoolattheageofninewithhisparents’____26____.Becauseofhisbadphysicalcondition,itwas____27____forhimtowrite.Buteverytimehethoughtofwhathisparentsdidforhim,he____28____himselftostudymuchharder.Nobodycould____29____howmucheffortheputintostudying.In2016,hepassedthegaokao,buthegaveupgoingtouniversityforhisfamilyreasons.Thisdecisionseemedtodestroyhishopesforabrighterfuture,leavinghimfeelingvery____30____.Theturningpointcamewhenafriend____31____oneofShiTiesheng’sbookstohim.Hebegantoreaditcarefully.Fromlinesofwordsinthebook,heknewalotaboutShiTiesheng.Herealisedthat____32____hetriedhisbest,hewouldneverchangehislife.“Whycan’tIbecomeawriterlikeShiTiesheng?”hesaidtohimself.SoonhebecameShiTiesheng’sfananddecidedto____33____him.Hereadmorebooksandfellinlovewith____34____.Fromthenon,hestartedtousehis____35____todescribehisownlife.“Icanenjoymylifebywriting,”hesaid.Now,heistrulyrichinside.21.A．artistB．writerC．designerD．poet22.A．caseB．presentC．readD．game23.A．findB．introduceC．mentionD．receive24.A．secretlyB．luckilyC．clearlyD．nervously25.A．stressB．friendsC．joyD．peace26.A．helpB．timeC．informationD．money27.A．possibleB．hardC．easyD．surprising28.A．invitedB．taughtC．pushedD．allowed29.A．believeB．drawC．imagineD．describe30.A．calmB．sadC．excitedD．relaxed31.A．changedB．gaveC．threwD．sold32.A．whenB．howC．unlessD．because33.A．lookafterB．learnfromC．dependonD．waitfor34.A．cultureB．poemsC．literatureD．history35.A．penB．pencilboxC．bookD．paper三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。video;share;shop;on;her;long;because;happy;buy;howAlongtimeago,Nancy____36____inasmallhousewithherfamily.Asan8-year-oldgirl,shethoughttheirhousewastoosmallforsomanypeople:grandparents,parentsandherlittlebrother.Andshefeltboredathome____37____shehadnofriendstoplaywith.Oneday,Dadsaidtheywouldmovetoabighouse.____38____happyNancywas!Shewaitedandwaited.Atlast,____39____asunnymorning,theirparents____40____threebedsandsomeotherthings.Itwastimeforthemtomovein!Nancylivesinhernewhousethismonth.Herroomisnexttoherparents’.Herbrotherhashisownroom,too.Thehouseisinthecountryside!Therearen’tmany____41____.IttakesNancyonehourtogotoschoolbybus.It’sa____42____way,butshestilllikesthehouse.Theylivethere____43____.Lily’shouseisnextto____44____.Theyarebothinterestedinplayingvolleyball.Afterschool,theyoftenplayittogetherandhaveacompetition.Thewinnerwill____45____hersnacks(小吃).Theyfeelluckytomeeteachother.Theybecomegoodfriends.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空或填入括号内单词正确形式，横线标注空格。It’s6:00onFridaynight.TheGreensaretalkingabouttheholiday.Theywanttogotodifferentplaces.Theyfindtheirbestwaystotravel.Jameswantstovisithisgrandma.It____46____(be)5kilometersawayfromhishome.Sohecangettohisgrandma’shome____47____bus.MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity.____48____theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.Theywanttoenjoytheirwayslowly.Sooneofthebestwaysoftravellingforthemistotakeatrain.MrGreenwantstovisitLondon.Hewentthereoncelastyearandknewhiswayaround.Heplanstotakejustonebagwithhim.Itisnotheavy.Drivinghisowncaris____49____goodidea.Annlikeslongjourneys(旅行).Itissogreattomakefriendswithothers.Shelikes____50____talkwiththem.NextweekshewantstotraveltoParis.Whatistheweatherlike?Sheisthinkingabouttakingaplane.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Emma:Hello,TengFei!____51____?TengFei:Myfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Emma:____52____?TengFei:Becausetheyarecute.Emma:____53____?TengFei:TheyliveinSichuan.Emma:____54____?TengFei:Yes,Ido.IusuallygotothezooonSaturdayafternoons.Emma:Whataboutgoingtothezootoseepandasthisafternoon?TengFei:____55____.Let’smeetat3:30p.m.Emma:OK.Seeyouthen.TengFei:Seeyouthen.六、书面表达56.在过去一年的八年级学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像aschooltrip或goingcamping等。你班将开展以“Anamazingoutdooractivity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据要求完成文章。写作要求：1.内容完整，可适当发挥，短文完整流畅；2.不得出现真实校名、师生姓名；3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。AnamazingoutdooractivityTimefliesbyqui