北京市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

北京市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepark

C.Tothesupermarket2、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeabus

B.Torideabike

C.Towalk3、Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$404、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.5、Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shehadacaraccident

B.Shelostherway

C.Shestayedathome第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy7、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothemuseum

C.Gototherestaurant8、Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?

A.Twomonths

B.Threemonths

C.Fourmonths9、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science10、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Helikesit

B.Hedisagreeswithit

C.Heisneutral11、Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Callhismother

B.Meethisfriend

C.Gotowork12、Howmuchdoesthewoman’sbrotherweigh?

A.65kg

B.70kg

C.75kg13、Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Teacher

B.Doctor

C.Engineer14、Whattimedoesthemeetingend?

A.5:00p.m.

B.6:00p.m.

C.7:00p.m.15、Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewenttoaparty

B.Hewatchedamovie

C.Hevisitedhisfriend第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Oneday,amanwenttoavillageandaskedthevillagersforwater.Theytoldhimthattheydidn’thaveanywater,becauseadryseasonhadcome.Hesaidtothem,“Icanhelpyoutofindwater.”Thevillagersweresurprised.Themanwenttothenearbyforestandfoundadrywell.Heaskedthevillagers,“Canyouhelpmedigit?”Theyagreed.Afterseveraldaysofhardwork,theyfoundalotofwater.Thevillagerswereveryhappy.16、Whydidthevillagersaskthemanforhelp?

A.Becausethemanwasrich

B.Becausethemanwasknowledgeable

C.Becausethemanwasstrong

D.Becausethemanwaspolite17、Whatdidthemandoaftercomingtothevillage?

A.Hedrankwater

B.Hehelpedthevillagersdigawell

C.Heleftthevillage

D.Hebuiltahouse18、Howlongdidittaketofindwater?

A.Afewhours

B.Afewdays

C.Afewweeks

D.Afewmonths19、Whatdidthevillagersdoafterfindingwater?

A.Theythankedtheman

B.Theyplantedtrees

C.Theybuiltaschool

D.Theycelebrated20、Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Nevergiveup

B.Bekindtoothers

C.Worktogether

D.BebraveB篇：

Manystudentsfeelstressedduringexams.Theystudyhard,buttheyarenotpreparedwell.Someofthemevenfeelsick.Toreducestress,studentsshouldpreparewellinadvance.Makingastudyplanandtakingbreakscanhelp.Also,theyshouldeathealthyfoodandgetenoughsleep.Iftheyfeelstressed,theycantalktotheirfriendsorteachers.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtopassexams

B.Howtoreducestressduringexams

C.Theimportanceofstudying

D.Theproblemsofstudents22、Whatisthereasonforstudentstofeelstressed?

A.Theyarelazy

B.Theydon’tknowhowtostudy

C.Theyarenotpreparedwell

D.Theyhavenotime23、WhatshouldstudentsNOTdotoreducestress?

A.Eathealthyfood

B.Studylateatnight

C.Makeastudyplan

D.Takebreaks24、Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyfeelstressed?

A.Ignoretheirfeelings

B.Talktotheirparents

C.Talktotheirfriendsorteachers

D.Playgamesallday25、Whatisthebestwaytoreducestress?

A.Studyallday

B.Getenoughsleep

C.Eatjunkfood

D.TalktoothersC篇：

TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthatsupportslife.Ithasenoughwater,air,andsunlight.Theatmospherehelpstokeepthetemperaturestable.Also,theEarth’smagneticfieldprotectsusfromharmfulsolarradiation.Withoutthesethings,lifewouldnotbepossible.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thesun

B.TheEarth

C.Themoon

D.Theplanets27、WhyistheEarthspecial?

A.Itisthebiggestplanet

B.Itistheonlyplanetwithlife

C.Ithasnoatmosphere

D.Ithasnowater28、Whatdoestheatmospheredo?

A.MakestheEarthcold

B.Keepsthetemperaturestable

C.StopstheEarthfrommoving

D.Providesfoodforanimals29、WhatisthepurposeoftheEarth’smagneticfield?

A.Toattractbirds

B.Toprotectfromsolarradiation

C.TomaketheEarthround

D.Toprovidelight30、WhatwouldhappeniftheEarthhadnowater?

A.Lifewouldbepossible

B.Lifewouldnotbepossible

C.TheEarthwouldbecolder

D.TheEarthwouldbewarmer第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

TheInternetisveryusefulinourdailylives.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworldandprovidesalotofinformation.31._,itcanalsobringsomeproblems.Forexample,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetaboutreallife.Also,onlineshoppingisconvenient,32._.However,IthinkthebenefitsoftheInternetaregreaterthantheproblems.33.____,weshoulduseitwisely.31、A.But

B.So

C.However

D.Therefore32、A.butitisnotsafe

B.andthereisnorisk

C.anditisnotexpensive

D.butitisnotfast33、A.Therefore

B.However

C.But

D.So第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Iwaswalkingtoschoolearlyinthemorning.34.____itwasacoldday,Ifeltwarmandhappy.35.____Ipassedthebusstop,Isawasmalldoglyingontheground.Itseemedtobehurt.36.____Idecidedtohelpit.Ipickeditupandtookittothenearesthospital.Thedoctorsaiditwasfineandgaveitsomemedicine.Ileftthehospitaland37.____thedogbacktothestreet.38.____itwasstillweak,Ifeltproudofmyself.34、A.Though

B.Because

C.So

D.If35、A.When

B.While

C.Before

D.After36、A.Then

B.However

C.So

D.But37、A.put

B.placed

C.left

D.sent38、A.If

B.Though

C.So

D.Because第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lifeisfullofchallenges.39.____youfacedifficulties,youshouldstaypositive.Everyonehasproblems,anditis40.____(common)tofeelstressed.41.____(deal)withstress,trytorelaxandtakeawalk.42.____yourelax,youwillfeelbetter.43.____(final),rememberthatyouarenotalone.44.____(many)peoplearewillingtohelpyou.Don’tbeafraid45.____(ask)forsupport.46.____isimportanttotakecareofyourmentalhealth.47.____(do)youfeelthestressistoomuch?48.____(ask)yourteacherforadvice.49.____(keep)apositiveattitudemayhelpyouovercomeanyproblem.39、______

40、______

41、______

42、______

43、______

44、______

45、______

46、______

47、______

48、______

49、______第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiMing.Imastudentofamiddleschool.Ilovereadingandwriting.Lastweek,Ireadanarticleabouthealthylifestyle.Ilearnthatit’sveryimportanttohavegoodhabits.Ikeeptoaregularsleepschedule.Itrytoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.Idon’tliketowatchTVorplayvideogames.Ialsoliketokeepadiary.Ithelpsmetoreflectmyselfandimprovemywriting.Ithinkthisisthebestwaytobecomeabetterwriter.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是李华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节。你最喜欢的季节是春天

春天的天气温暖，阳光明媚

春天有很多活动，比如植树、放风筝、野餐

春天是万物复苏的季节

你为什么喜欢春天答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1、A

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、B

6、B

7、C

8、A

9、B

10、C

11、B

12、A

13、C

14、C

15、B解析：

1、对话内容提到村庄没有水，所以选A。

2、女人建议骑自行车，选B。

3、男人有40美元，选C。

4、会议在上午9点开始，选A。

5、女人因为迷路而迟到，选B。

6、天气是多云，选B。

7、男人想去餐厅，选C。

8、女人已经在这个城市待了两个月，选A。

9、女人的最爱科目是英语，选B。

10、男人反对新政策，选C。

11、男人接下来要打电话给母亲，选B。

12、女人的兄弟重65公斤，选A。

13、男人是工程师，选C。

14、会议在下午6点结束，选C。

15、男人昨天去看了电影，选B。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

26、B

27、B

28、B

29、B

30、B

31、A

32、A

33、B

34、A

35、A

36、D

37、A

38、B

39、common

40、dealing

41、If

42、Finally

43、Many

44、toask

45、It

46、keep解析：

26、文章主要讲地球，选B。

27、地球是唯一有生命的行星，选B。

28、大气层保持温度稳定，选B。

29、地球的磁场保护我们免受太阳辐射，选B。

30、如果没有水，生命不可能存在，选B。

31、与前文转折，选A。

32、与前句并列，选A。

33、带出结论，选B。

34、表示转折，选A。

35、表示时间点，选A。

36、