2026年上海高考英语考试试题与参考答案

2026年上海高考英语考试试题与参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimedoesthemanneedtoarrive?

A.7:00

B.7:15

C.7:30

D.7:45Howwillthewomangettotheparty?

A.Bybike

B.Bybus

C.Bycar

D.OnfootWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Gotobedearly

D.DrinkmorewaterWhatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Tomakeaplan

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toofferadvice

D.ToshareanexperienceWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Orderfood

B.Makeareservation

C.Writealetter

D.Givedirections第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Anurse

C.Adoctor

D.AstudentWhyisthemancallingthewoman?

A.Toconfirmanappointment

B.Torequestanextension

C.Todiscussaproject

D.TocancelameetingWhatdoesthewomanimplyabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbewarm

B.Itwillrain

C.Itwillbecold

D.ItwillbesunnyWhatisthemaintopicofthelecture?

A.Thehistoryoftheinternet

B.Theadvantagesoftechnology

C.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones

D.TheroleofsocialmediaWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisagainstit

D.HeisunawareofitWherearetheygoingtospendtheweekend?

A.Apark

B.Aresort

C.Amuseum

D.Afriend’shouseWhatdidthewomansayaboutherhometown?

A.Itisnoisy

B.Itispeaceful

C.Itismodern

D.ItiscrowdedWhyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedanexam

B.Hefailedatest

C.Hegotabadgrade

D.HelosthisbookWhatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Theman’splan

B.Theman’sopinion

C.Theman’sschedule

D.Theman’sexperienceWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Importanceofteamwork

B.Achievingpersonalgoals

C.Thevalueoffriendship

D.Theneedfordiscipline第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Inordertoapplyforthescholarship,youmustsubmityourpersonalstatementandacademicrecords.Thedeadlineisapproaching,soitisadvisabletostartpreparingnow.Whatmustbesubmittedtoapplyforthescholarship?

A.Aresumeandlettersofrecommendation

B.Apersonalstatementandacademicrecords

C.Aresearchproposalandfinancialdocuments

D.AcoverletterandinterviewscheduleWhatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Towaituntilthelastminute

B.Tostartpreparingearly

C.Tofocusonlyonacademicrecords

D.TosubmitadditionaldocumentsB篇：记叙文阅读

WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamofbecomingadoctor.However,afteraseriousillness,Iwasforcedtoreconsidermyfuture.Instead,Idevelopedastronginterestinteaching.Whatdidtheauthordreamofbecomingasachild?

A.Anurse

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacher

D.AscientistWhydidtheauthorchangehisdream?

A.Becauseofasportsinjury

B.Becauseofaseriousillness

C.Becauseoffamilypressure

D.BecauseofaschoolprojectC篇：说明文阅读

Cloudcomputingisatechnologythatallowsuserstoaccessdataandsoftwareovertheinternet.Itisimportanttoknowthatitdoesnotrequirestoringdataonalocalcomputer.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofcloudcomputing

B.Thebenefitsofcloudcomputing

C.Theconceptofcloudcomputing

D.ThefutureofcloudcomputingWhatisadisadvantageofcloudcomputing?

A.Highcosts

B.Limitedstorage

C.Noneedforlocalcomputers

D.SecurityrisksD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,othersarguethatithascreatedmoreproblemsthanithassolved.Thisdebateisongoing,anditisdifficulttosaywhoisright.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthedebate?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Disapproving

D.OptimisticWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology

B.Theinfluenceoftechnologyonsociety

C.Thedebateabouttechnology

D.Thebenefitsoftechnology第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Thechangesintheworkplacehavebeensignificantovertheyears.24._______Withtheriseoftheinternetandnewtechnologies,manytaskshavebeenautomated.25._______Thismeansthatpeoplenolongerneedtodocertainjobsthatwereoncecommon.However,thisautomationhasalsocreatednewchallenges.26._______Workersmustnowadapttothesechangesandlearnnewskills.27._______Inthisway,theworkplacecontinuestoevolve.28._______A.Forexample,secretariesnowusesoftwaretomanageschedules

B.Theintroductionofthesetechnologieshaschangedthewaypeoplework

C.Thishasledtothecreationofnewjobs

D.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutjobloss

E.Peopleneedtounderstandtheimportanceofthesechanges

F.Itisimportanttoremainflexibleinthemodernworkplace

G.Thiscanbedifficultforsomeindividuals第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theoldmanlivedaloneinasmallvillage.Hehada_29_garden,whichhetookgreatcareof.Everymorning,hewouldgoouttowatertheplantsandcleanthepaths.Hisneighborsoften30himforhisefforts.Oneday,a31cametovisithim.Hewassurprisedtofindthegardenin32order.Thevisitorasked,“Whyhaveyoukeptitsoclean?”Themanreplied,“BecauseIbelievethata_33_spacebringspeaceofmind.”Thevisitornoddedandsaid,“That’sagoodidea.”Themanthensaid,“34it’shardwork,it’sworthit.”A.lovely

B.beautiful

C.famous

D.bigA.praised

B.respected

C.admired

D.thankedA.visitor

B.guest

C.friend

D.touristA.perfect

B.good

C.bad

D.totalA.tidy

B.clean

C.quiet

D.greenA.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.While第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Therearemanyways_35_toprotecttheenvironment.Oneofthebestistoreducetheuseofplastic.Forexample,wecanusepaperbagsinsteadofplasticones.36._______(use)paperbagsisbotheco-friendlyandconvenient.Somepeoplesaythatit’s37._______(important)torecyclethantousepaperbags.However,Ithinkthatusingpaperbagsis38._______(good)fortheenvironmentbecausetheycanbereused.39._______(make)aconsciouschoicetousepaperbagscanhelpreducepollution.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。IhaveneverbeentoParisbefore.Lastweekend,Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.WevisitedEiffelTowerandtookalotphoto.Thefoodwasverydelicious,andIloveitverymuch.WealsowenttoLouvreMuseumandsawmanyfamouspaintings.Althoughtheweatherwasalittlecold,butwehadagoodtime.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

写一封电子邮件给你的朋友，邀请他/她一起参加你学校的植树活动。内容包括：

1.时间和地点；

2.活动目的；

3.你希望他/她参加的原因。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.D

12.B

13.B

14.D

15.C解析：

1.根据对话中的“sevenfifteen”，可知答案为B。

2.“Iwilldriveyou.”表明答案是C。

3.“Ifeelverythirsty.”说明应选择D。

4.“IthasbeenalongtimesinceImovedhere.”暗示答案为A。

5.“Tellmeaboutyourexperience.”对应答案D。

6.“Iworkasateacher.”确定答案为B。

7.“Ineedtoextendthedeadline.”对应B。

8.“Itlookslikeitwillrain.”字样确定答案为B。

9.文章总体讨论互联网的发展，答案是A。

10.“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.”表明答案D。

11.“Wearegoingtoafriend’shouse.”确定答案D。

12.“Itisverypeaceful.”对应B。

13.“Ifailedtheexam.”说明答案为B。

14.“Iwanttoknowyourplan.”对应D。

15.“Thedebateisongoing.”表明答案C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.C解析：

16.“personalstatementandacademicrecords”对应B。

17.“Itisadvisabletostartpreparingnow.”说明答案D。

18.“Iusedtodreamofbecomingadoctor.”对应B。

19.“Afteraseriousillness,Iwasforcedtoreconsidermyfuture.”表明答案C。

20.“Cloudcomputingisatechnologythatallowsuserstoaccessdataandsoftwareovertheinternet.”说明答案为C。

21.“Itcanbedifficultforsomeindividuals.”对应D。

22.“Itisdifficulttosaywhoisright.”说明答案为B。

23.“Thedebateisongoing.”表明答案C。第三节：七选五

答案：

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.B

28.F解析：

24.“WevisitedEiffelTowerandtookalotphoto.”中“alotphoto”错误，用“alotofphotos”更符合语法。

25.“Use”前需加“to”，因为是动词不定式作目的状语。

26.“important”应为比较级“moreimportant”。

27.“good”应为“better”，表示更优的。

28.“make”前应加“It”，构成强调结构“itis…that…”。第四部分：语言知识运用

第一节（完形填空）

答案：

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.A

33.B

34.A解析：

29.“beautifulgarden”符合上下文。

30.“praise”是动词，符合语境。

31.“visitor”是名词，符合句子结构。

32.“inperfectorder”表示状态。

33.“clean”符合条件句中的“acleanspacebringspeaceofmind”。

34.“Although”引导让步状语从句，符合文意。第二节（语法填空）

答案：

35.to

36.Using

37.moreimportant

38.b