2026年湖南常德市高职单招英语真题试卷及参考答案

2026年湖南常德市高职单招英语真题试卷及参考答案考试时长：90分钟满分：120分适用范围：湖南常德地区所有高职单招考生（常德职业技术学院等本地院校通用）考生须知：1.本试卷分为选择题、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达四大部分；2.所有答案请规范作答，书面表达需语句通顺、无明显语法错误；3.考试结束后，仅提交答题纸，本试卷可自行留存。姓名：__________准考证号：__________得分：__________第一部分单项选择（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—_________A.Yes,pleaseB.NoproblemC.That’srightD.Thankyou2.Iwouldappreciate_________backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling3.Theteacheraskedus_________somuchnoiseintheclassroom.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake4.Maryisinterested_________hikingandreadingbooks.A.onB.byC.inD.at5.You’dbetter_________upsmokingforyourhealth.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.given6.Everythinggoes_________inournewschool.A.wellB.betterC.goodD.best7.Someunluckythings_________soonaccordingtotheweatherforecast.A.willbehappenedB.willhappenC.ishappenD.happens8.There_________abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.IhavelivedinChangde_________fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at10._________heavilyitisraining!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa11.Tomplays_________footballverywell,buthecan’tplay_________piano.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the12._________isimpossibleifyouworkhard.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything13.Ididn’tgotobed_________Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.A.untilB.becauseC.soD.though14.Thegirl_________issingingintheclassroomismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose15.Wewillgoforapicnicifit_________finetomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen16.Hespendstwohours_________Englisheveryday.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied17.—HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?—_________threeyears.A.InB.ForC.SinceD.At18.Themovie_________fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.ison19.You_________bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could20.Ithinkyoushouldapologizetoyourfriend_________beingsorude.A.forB.toC.ofD.with第二部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromChangde.Istudyinavocationalschoolnow.Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowers21it.Theteachersinourschoolareverykindandprofessional.Theyalwayshelpus22ourstudyandlife.Myclassmatesarefriendly23helpful.Wegetonwellwitheachother.Ihavemanyfavoritesubjects,24Englishandcomputer.IthinkEnglishisveryimportant.Itcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworld.Ipractice25Englisheverymorning.MyEnglishteacheroftentellsus26moretoimproveouroralEnglish.Afterschool,Ioftentakepartindifferentkindsof27.Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.Doingsportscanmakeus28andstrong.SometimesIalsoreadbooksintheschoollibrary.Readingcanopenupoureyesandenrichourmind.Ibelievevocationalschoollifeisalsowonderful.Iwill29hardeverydayandlearnmoreskillstoprepareformyfuture30.21.A.aroundB.onC.atD.for22.A.atB.withC.inD.about23.A.orB.butC.andD.so24.A.suchasB.forexampleC.asforD.insteadof25.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke26.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke27.A.activitiesB.homeworkC.examsD.meetings28.A.healthyB.healthC.happilyD.happy29.A.studyB.learnC.workD.allabove30.A.studyB.jobC.travelD.hobby31.A.neverB.sometimesC.alwaysD.seldom32.A.tiredB.relaxedC.boredD.sad33.A.wasteB.saveC.useD.spend34.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well35.A.futureB.pastC.nowD.today第三部分阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1WelcometoChangde!ChangdeisabeautifulcityinHunanProvince.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood.Theweatherhereismildallyearround.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasTaohuayuanScenicArea,LiuyeLakeandsoon.Changdeisalsoaculturalcity.Peopleherearekindandwarm-hearted.Inrecentyears,Changdehasdevelopedveryfast.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplechoosetostudyandworkhere.Thetrafficisconvenient,andthelivingenvironmentiscomfortable.IfyoucometoChangde,youcantastelocalspecialfood,visitbeautifulscenicspotsandfeelthelocalculture.Itisanicecityworthvisitingandlivingin.36.WhereisChangdelocated?A.InHubeiB.InHunanC.InGuangdongD.InJiangxi37.WhatisChangdefamousfor?A.TallbuildingsB.BigfactoriesC.SceneryandfoodD.Moderntraffic38.Whichplaceofinterestismentionedinthepassage?A.TaohuayuanScenicAreaB.ZhangjiajieC.FenghuangAncientTownD.YueyangTowerPassage2Nowadays,moreandmorestudentspayattentiontoEnglishlearning.Englishisaninternationallanguage.Itiswidelyusedinbusiness,travel,studyandotherfields.Asvocationalschoolstudents,learningEnglishwellisveryimportant.Itcanhelpuslearnadvancedprofessionalknowledge,communicatewithforeignfriendsandgetbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldkeeppracticingeveryday.WecanlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,readEnglisharticlesandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Practicemakesperfect.39.WhyisEnglishimportant?A.ItiseasytolearnB.ItisaninternationallanguageandwidelyusedC.ItisonlyusedinschoolD.Itcanhelpuspassexamsonly40.Forvocationalstudents,goodEnglishcanhelpthem_________.A.getbetterjobchancesB.travelforfreeC.avoidallexamsD.makemoremoneyeasily41.WhichwayisNOTmentionedtolearnEnglish?A.ListentoEnglishsongsB.WatchEnglishmoviesC.SpeaklessEnglishD.ReadEnglisharticlesPassage3Moderntechnologychangesourlifegreatly.Smartphonesareverypopularamongyoungpeople.Wecanusephonestochatwithfriends,watchvideos,learnknowledge,shoponlineandtakephotos.However,usingphonestoomuchisbadforus.Itisharmfultooureyesandhealth.Itmayalsoinfluenceourstudyandwork.Weshouldusesmartphonesinareasonableway.Wecanusethemtostudyandrelax,butwecan’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.42.Whatisverypopularamongyoungpeoplenow?A.BooksB.SmartphonesC.SportsD.Travel43.Whatcan’twedowithsmartphonesaccordingtothepassage?A.ChatwithfriendsB.ShoponlineC.DohomeworkautomaticallyD.Takephotos44.Whatisthedisadvantageofusingphonestoomuch?A.SavetimeB.HarmeyesandhealthC.HelpstudyD.Makelifeconvenient45.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardssmartphones?A.WeshouldrefusetousethemB.WeshouldusethemreasonablyC.WemustusethemalldayD.Theyaretotallyuseless第四部分书面表达（共1小题，20分）假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom想来湖南常德游玩，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍常德。内容要点：1.常德环境优美、气候宜人；2.有桃花源、柳叶湖等景点；3.美食丰富、人民热情；4.欢迎他来游玩。要求：词数80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2026年湖南常德市高职单招英语真题参考答案及详细解析一、单项选择（每题2分，共40分）1.B解析：情景交际，请求帮助时，Noproblem（没问题）为标准应答。2.C解析：固定搭配appreciateone’sdoingsth.感激某人做某事。3.C解析：固定结构asksb.nottodosth.要求某人不要做某事。4.C解析：固定搭配beinterestedin对……感兴趣。5.A解析：固定用法hadbetterdosth.最好做某事，后接动词原形。6.A解析：gowell进展顺利，副词well修饰动词goes。7.B解析：happen为不及物动词，无被动语态；soon提示一般将来时。8.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的abook为单数，用is。9.B解析：since+时间段+ago，用于现在完成时。10.C解析：how引导感叹句，结构：How+副词+主语+谓语！11.D解析：球类运动前零冠词，乐器前加定冠词the。12.A解析：谚语Nothingisimpossible.一切皆有可能。13.A解析：固定结构not...until...直到……才……。14.B解析：定语从句，先行词是人，关系代词用who。15.A解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时。16.C解析：固定搭配spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事。17.B解析：howlong提问时长，for+时间段为固定应答。18.B解析：过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”，电影开始发生在到达影院之前。19.C解析：mus