Unit 1 Growing up Grammar 课后检测练-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit1Growingup——Grammar一、完成句子1.人生不管是长是短,和永远比较起来,什么都不是。longorshortthelifeis,comparedwitheternity,itmeansnothing.

2.我们作为新时代的大学生,应当遵循严格的宿舍作息时间表。Ascollegestudentsinthenewera,weshould.3.在某个特定的时间,某些事件可能会阻止您部署特定的应用程序。Perhapscertaineventswillblockyoufromdeployingaparticularapplication.

4.你的评论可能产生出乎意料的后果并给你带来很多麻烦。Yourcommentsmaybackfireandforyou.

5.当你离家在外的时候,你的家人们一直在等候你回家。Whenyou,yourfamilymembersarewaitingforyou.

6.随着经济的发展,人民的生活水平也相应地提高了。,thelivingconditionsofthepeoplehavebeenimprovedaccordingly.

二、阅读理解Manykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchoressuchasemptyingthedishwasher,puttinglaundryaway,andtakingoutthetrash.Inexchange,somekidsgetallowancesorotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffort，”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatfamiliesdecidetogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikeeveryonewantsittolook.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑取)eitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturninforreal­liferewardssuchasextraXboxtimeoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards，”saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositivereinforcementtohelpmotivatethem.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200­wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.Thedeadlineforrespondingis18February.1．Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A．Bypresentingsomefacts.B．Bylistingsomeevidence.C．Bycomparingdifferentviews.D．Bystatinghisownexperiences.2．WhatcanwelearnfromSusieWalton'swords?A．Kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores.B．Parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamily.C．Kidshavetheresponsibilitytosharehousework.D．Kidscangetextracomputertimefordoingchores.3．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．ChrisBergman'sopiniononraisingkids.B．Mainreasonswhykidsneedencouragement.C．Howtomotivatekidstotrynewapplications.D．Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.4．Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.B．Toinformreadersoftwodifferentopinions.C．Tocallonreaderstoreflectontheirbehavior.D．Topresenttheauthor'sviewpointaboutparenting.三、七选五Wheneverythinggoeswrong,alwayslookatwhatyouhave,insteadofwhatyouhavelost.Becauseit’snotwhattheworldtakesawayfromyouthatcounts;it’swhatyoudowithwhatyouhaveleft.1

Painispartofgrowing.Sometimeslifeclosesdoorsbecauseit’stimetomoveforward.2Whentimesaretough,remindyourselfthatnopaincomeswithoutapurpose.Rememberthattherearetwokindsofpain:painthathurtsandpainthatchangesyou.Whenyourollwithlife,insteadofresistingit,bothkindshelpyougrow.

3

Everytimeyougethurt,youheal.Afterdarknessthereisalwayslight—youareremindedofthiseverymorning,butstillyouoftenforget,andinsteadchoosetobelievethatthenightwilllastforever.Itwon’t.Nothinglastsforever.Complainingchangesnothing.4It’salwaysbettertoattempttodosomethinggreatandfailthantoattempttodonothingandsucceed.It’snotoverifyou’velost;it’soverwhenyoudonothingbutcomplainaboutit.Ifyoubelieveinsomething,keeptrying.Don’tlettheshadowsofthepastdarkenthedoorstepofyourfuture.

Thebestthingyoucandoistokeepgoing.Don’tbeafraidtogetbackup—totryagain,toloveagain,toliveagain,andtodreamagain.Don’tletahardlessonhardenyourheart.Life’sbestlessonsareoftenlearnedattheworsttimesandfromtheworstmistakes.Therewillbetimeswhenitseemslikeeverythingthatcouldpossiblygowrongisgoingwrong.5

A.Everythinginlifeistemporary.B.Andevenifyoufallshort,keepgoing.C.Yourscarsaresymbolsofyourstrength.D.Thosewhocomplainthemost,accomplishtheleast.E.Hereareafewtipstoinspireyouwhenyouneeditmost.F.That’sagoodthingbecauseweoftenwon’tmoveunlesslifeforcesusto.G.Whenyoufeellikequitting,rememberthatsometimesthingscanberighteventually.四、语法填空Ihaveevenwonderedifmoneybuyshappiness.Itseemsthatmoneywillallowmetobuythethings1.makemehappy.ButonedayIsatdownandmadealistofthethingsIwanted2.(do)inmylife,IrealizedI’dneverputmuchthoughtintoit.I’dwrittendownthesethings—liketakingaphotoonthemountainandstayingatahotelinDubai,butIdidn’treallyplantodoit,3.(simple)becauseIdidn’thavethetime.Mylifeconsisted4.headingtotheoffice,runningontheroad,workingsomemore...Itdidn’tmatterifmysalarydoubled;thelifewouldstay5.same.SureI’dprobablydrivea6.(nice)car,moveintoabiggerplace,andhaveabiggerTVthanmyfriends,butthoseweren’thelpingmerealizeanyofmygoals.Sixmonthsafter7.(create)thatlist,mybeliefhaschanged.I’dkeepworkingonmylist,for8.(experience)weremuchmoreimportantthananyofthematerialitems.It’snothardtocreateopportunityfor9.(you).Allit10.(take)isalittlecreativethinking.

一、完成句子1.Nomatterwhether2.followastrictdormschedule3.ataparticulartime4.causealotoftrouble5.areawayfromhome6.Astheeconomydevelops二、阅读理解1.A推理判断题。根据第一段可知，许多孩子在家里帮忙做家务，比如清空洗碗机，把衣服收起来，然后把垃圾拿出去。作为交换，有些孩子得到津贴或其他奖励，如额外的计算机时间。因此，作者是通过陈述事实来开启文章的，故选A项。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中Susie所说的话“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse...”可知，Susie认为孩子们有分担家务的责任，故选C项。3.D段落大意题。根据第三段内容特别是开头句Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.可知，第三段主要说的是奖励孩子做家务的好处，故选D项。4.A写作意图题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是邀请读者发表意见。故选A项。三、七选五1.E根据下文小段主旨“Painispartofgrowing;Complainingchangesnothing;Thebestthingyoucandoistokeepgoing”可知,文章接下来会给读者一些建议。由此可知,E项符合文意。2.F根据上文“Sometimeslifeclosesdoorsbecauseit’stimetomoveforward.”可知,痛苦可能是让我们前进的好事。由此可知,F项符合文意。3.A根据下文“Afterdarknessthereisalwayslight—youareremindedofthiseverymorning,butstillyouoftenforget,andinsteadchoosetobelievethatthenightwilllastforever.Itwon’t.Nothinglastsforever.”可知,生活中没有什么是永恒不变的。由此可知,A项适合作本段主旨。4.D根据本段主旨“Complainingchangesnothing”及下文“It’snotoverifyou’velost;it’soverwhenyoudonothingbutcomplainaboutit.”可知,抱怨改变不了什么,只知道抱怨,不去尝试的话,那什么也收获不了。由此可知,D项符合文