河南省驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

学年度下期期末素质测试题八年级英语（注：请在答题卷上答题）题号一二三四五六总分得分一、听力理解（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.Howdoestheboyadvisethegirltoremembernewwords?A.Byrepeatingthemaloud.B.Bymakingsentenceswiththem.C.Bywritingthemdowninanotebook.()2.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?A.Becausesomeonestolehisaccount.B.Becausehiscomputerdoesn’twork.C.Becausehecan’tdownloadvideos.()3.Howwillthewomenpayfortheyogurtandbread?A.Bymobilephone.B.Incash.C.abankcard.()4.Whathitthewoman’shometown?A.Aflood.B.Anearthquake.C.Asnowstorm.()5.Whydoesthegirllikethebook?A.Becausethestoryinthebookremindsherofherbestfriend.B.Becausethestoryinthebookisveryfunny.C.Becausethestoryinthebookhasahappyending.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Whatdoesthegirluseane-learningapptodo?A.practiceherspokenEnglish.B.practiceherEnglishlistening.C.practiceherEnglishreading.()7.Whichthingdoesthegirlnotmention?A.Sheneverclicksonstrangelinks.B.Shenevervisitsbadwebsites.C.Sheneverdownloadsunknownvideos.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whatwilltheboyintroduceinhiscultureposter?A.Chinesesilk.B.TheSilkRoad.C.Embroidery(刺绣)andqipao.()9.Whendidthegirlgetherbirthdaygift?A.LastB.LastFriday.C.LastSunday.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whendidthespeaker’scomputergetintotrouble?A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.Last()Whichfilesdidavirusdestroy(损坏)?A.Gamefiles.B.files.C.files.()12.Whattipdidn’ttheexpertgivetothespeaker?A.Keepingasafedistancefromunknownlinks.B.Alwaysusingstrongpasswords.C.Neversharingpersonalinformationonline.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.HowmuchluckymoneydidthegirlgetfromherparentsthisSpringFestival?A.800yuan.B.1,000yuan.C.1,400yuan.()14.Whatcolorwasthecoatthegirlbought?A.White.B.Blue.C.Pink.()15.Inhowmanywayswillthegirlmakegooduseofherpocketmoney?A.One.B.C.Three.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词或一个数字。短文读两遍。ALast16.☆notesinclasstoremember17points.☆18tounderstandhislessonsbetter.☆onlinecourses19aweektoimprovehisstudies.☆Findwhat20foryouandsticktoit.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解（小题，每小题2分，共分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AComeandexplorefamousscenicspotsaroundtheworld!Therearemanyamazingplaceswithspecialhistoryandbeautifulviews.Let’stakeatripandlearnaboutthesegreatlandmarkstogether.Itwasbuiltinthe19thItisthefirstbigironcenturywithmillionsofworksofart,whichshowsthebridgeovertheRiverinChinesehistory.ThelonghistoryofRussiatopeopleallovertheworld.bridgeis250meterslong.Itwasbuiltinthe5thcenturyThetowersare452metersBContheAthenianAcropolis.Itisthemostimportanthighwith88floors.ItislocatedintheKualaLumpurbuildingandthesymbolofancientGreece.CityCentre,Malaysia.Andtheyarethehighesttwintowersintheworld.Bookhotelsbeforethejourneytosavemoney.yourcameratocatchthewonderfulmoments.Checktheweatherwhenyoupreparetheclothes.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguagesincethecultures根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.WhichwonderisthebestchoicetoknowaboutancientGreece?A.StateHistoricalMuseum.B.ParthenonC.RiverIronBridge.D.Petronas()22.Whatcanwedotosavemoneybeforethejourney?A.acamera.B.Bookhotels.C.Checktheweather.D.Payattentiontobodylanguage.()23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parthenonhasahistoryofover2,500yearsB.Petronasare88metershigh.C.PeoplecouldvisitStateHistoricalMuseuminthe5thcenturyBC.D.RiverIronBridgeisthelongestironbridgeinChina.()24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.showthelonghistoryofancientGreece.B.tellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.C.introducesomefamouslandmarksandtraveltips.D.explainhowtobuilddifferentbridges.()25.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inamagazine.B.Inastorybook.C.Onapostcard.D.Onawebsite.BOneSaturdaymorning,SawyerwaspunishedbyhisAuntPolly.Sheaskedtopaintthewholefenceintheyard.Itwasabigjob!lookedatthefenceandfeltverysad.Allhisfriendsweregoingtoswimandplay,buthehadtowork.Atfirst,paintedthefenceslowly.Hefelttiredandwantedtogiveup.Justthen,hisgoodfriendBenRogerswalkedby.Benwaseatingabigredappleandwasonhiswaytoplay.Hesawpaintingandlaughedloudly,“Hey,workingonsuchalovelyday?Howboring!”stoppedpaintingandlookedatBenwithasmile.“Boring?No,you’rewrong.Paintingthisfenceisnotwork—it’sfulloffun.Noteveryoneisgoodenoughtodoit,”hesaidcalmly.Benwassurprisedandreallywantedtotry.refused(拒绝)atfirst,butfinallyagreed.Bengavehisappleandhappilytookthebrush.Soon,morefriendspassedby.TheyallwantedtopaintthefenceafterseeingBendoit.leteachofthemhaveatry,andinreturn,theygavehimtheirfavoritethings:somecandies,akite,andasmallknife.Intheend,thewholefencewaspaintedwellbyfriends.didn’tdomuchworkbutgotlotsofnicethings.Hewassatisfiedwithhisplan.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whydidpaintthefence?A.Becauseheenjoyedpainting.B.BecauseAuntPollypunishedhimbymakinghimdothis.C.Becauseheneededmoneytobuygifts.D.Becausehisfriendschallengedhimtodoit.()27.WhatdidBengivebeforehepaintedthefence?A.B.C.D.()28.Whydidsaythatpaintingthefencewasfun?A.Becausehetrulyenjoyeddoingchores.B.Becausehewantedtoteachhisfriendsaskill.C.Becausehisauntaskedhimtosayso.D.Becausehewantedtohavehisfriendsdotheworkforhim.()29.Whichwordcandescribeaccordingtothestory?A.KindB.SmartC.Hard-workingD.Shy()30.Whatdoesthisstorytellus?A.Acleverideacanchangetheresult.B.shouldfinishourworkbyourselves.C.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.D.Hardworkleadstosuccess.CEveryonemayfeelangry.Somepeoplecryorshoutwhentheyfeelangry.Manyofushavebeenusedtohidinganger.Astudysuggeststhatthiscanhavelong-termbadinfluencesonourhealth.Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Thestudypointsoutthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,weprobablycan’tgetonwellwithourfriendsorourfamily.Themoretimewekeepbeingangry,theworseresultwe’llget.Sohowcanwedealwithourfeelingofangerinarightway?First,knowwhatangeris.Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingsoffear,disappointmentandsoon.Also,caremoreaboutthoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Forexample,wemaygetangryinalonglineatthestore.astepbackandthinkthatitisn’tpersonal.Everyoneinthelineisinahurrytoo—justlikeus;they’reprobablyrushingtogethomeandmakedinner.Thenwe’llfeelbetter.Anotherwayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyhasshownthatifwenameourfeelings,wecanslowlyourselves.Besides,takeadeepbreathorfindhelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpsdealwithanger.Rememberthathowweactwhenweareangrycanmakethingsbetterorworse.Ifwelearntodealwithanger,wewillbehappierandhealthier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byusinganoldsaying.()32.Whichpicturecanshowtherelationshipbetweenangerandtime?(x=thetimeyoukeepangry,y=thebadinfluencesitwillhave)A.B.C.D.()33.Whichcanhelpdealwiththefeelingofangeraccordingtothetext?a.someexercise.b.Eatingdeliciousfood.c.aboutanger.d.adeepbreath.A.a,b,c.B.a,b,d.C.a,c,d.D.b,c,d.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pacify”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Excite.B.Calm.C.Hurt.D.Understand.()35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatMakesAngry?B.WhyAreAngry?C.WhentoDealwithAnger?D.HowtoDealwithAnger?DManyimportantpartsofculturearenotphysical(有形的).protectthesespecialculturalparts,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)settheIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产名录).36Thelistrecognized(认可)theItaliancookingtradition.37Athomeorduringfestivals,theyalwayscookandeattogetherasafamilyorasacommunity.ForItalians,thisisanimportantpartoflife.38Italiancookingisfamousforbeingsimpleandclever,too.Itdoesn’tfocusongreatcookingskills,butonreallyfresh,high-qualityingredients(原材料)39Also,Italianpeopletrytouseeverypartoftheingredientstoavoidwaste.Italianpeopleareproudoftheircookingculture.ForItalians,cookingisnotjustaboutfoodoracollectionofrecipes.40根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.SimpleandcleverB.So,Italianfoodoftentastesgood.C.Italianpeoplelovetoprepareandsharemeals.D.Itisaboutcustoms(习俗),traditionsandevenculturaltreasures.E.LastDecember,thefamousItaliancookingwasaddedtothelist.36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________三、完形填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从、、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空处的最佳答案。Lastyear,astrongearthquakehitmyhometown.Thegroundshookheavilyforabouttwominutes.It41manybuildings.Peopledied42.Somepeoplewere43therubble(碎石).Thetownneededhelpurgently(迫切地).44therewasabigproblem.Theroadswerebroken,socarsandtruckscouldnot45.Thewholetownbecameanisland.Peoplelosttheirhopeoutof46.Theydidn’tknowwhenhelpwouldarrive.Luckily,thetownhadastronginternet47.Alocalteacher,Ms.hadanidea.Sheusedhersmartphonetoposta48online.Inthevideo,shetoldpeoplearoundChina49happenedhere.needhelp!Manypeoplearehurt!”shesaid.Thevideospreadfasterthanexpected.Injustafewhours,50peoplesawit.People51cametohelp.Arescue(救援)teamsawthevideotoo.Theyquicklydecidedtosenddrones(无人机)tomytown.Thedronescarriedmedicine,water,andfood.Theyflewoverthebrokenroadsandreachedthetown5230minutes.Thedronesalsohadcameras.Theysentbackvideosofthetownsotherescueteamcouldseewherehelpwas53needed.“Theinternetanddronessavedus,”Ms.saidintears,“Theybroughthopewhenweneededitmost.”Thisstoryshowsusthattechnologycanbealifesaver.Whennatureshowsitspower,wecanuseourwisdomto54it.cannotstopearthquakes,butwecanbebetter55.Theinternetconnectsus,anddronesbringhelp.theymakeusstronger.()41.A.poureddownB.burneddownC.broughtdownD.felldown()42.A.inmanywaysB.inlargenumbersC.undergreatpressureD.overlongdistances()43.A.stuckinB.carefulwithC.differentfromD.harmfulto()44.A.IfB.AndC.SoD.Because()45.A.getthroughB.travelaroundC.gooutD.set()46.A.trustB.dangerC.chanceD.fear()47.A.accountB.connectionC.backgroundD.collection()48.A.videoB.emailC.photoD.letter()49.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where()50.A.tensofB.millionsofC.afewD.alittle()51.A.insecondsB.aswellC.inallD.fromallwalksoflife()52.A.onB.inC.forD.at()53.A.highestB.mostC.bestD.furthest()54.A.sticktoB.leadtoC.fightagainstD.dependon()55.A.lostB.foundC.knownD.prepared四、语篇填空（小题，每小题1分，共分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。friendshipknowledgeinterestingortheyaswakekeepsleepthatZuwasagreatmanoftheJinDynasty.Hewasfamousforhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,heshowedlittle56inreading.Ashegrewolder,Zurealizedhedidn’thaveenough57.Heoftenfelt58hecouldnotservehiscountrywell,sohemadeadecision(决定)tostudyhard.ZuhadaclosefriendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeep59.Theystayedtogethereverydayandevenoftensleptinthesamebed.Oneday,whentheywere60,Zuheardtheroostercrow(鸡鸣).He61LiuKunupandsaid,“Let’sgetuptopracticewithourswords(剑).”ThoughLiuKunwasstillsleepy,theygotupandplayedswordsassoon62theroosterbegantoThey63theirwordandbecamemoredetermined.Theynevergaveup,nomatterhowcoldthewinterwas64howhotthesummerwas.Besides,theybegantostudyhistoryandreadbooks.Throughtheirefforts,theygainedmuchknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,bothof65grewintotalentedandwisemen.Intheend,theirdreamscametrueandtheymadegreatcontributions(贡献)totheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstory“ToRisewiththeRooster”56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Moneyisimportant,butitdoesn’tgrowontrees.Learningtomanageitwiselyisausefulskill.MysisterLindaisgoodatmakingamonthlybudget.begin66,sheplansherspendingcarefullyandneverbuyswhatshedoesn’tneed.Lastmonth,shesavedforthreeweeksandfeltproudwhenshecould67newschoolbag.Iusedtospendcarelesslywithoutthinkingtwice.Lindaadvisedme,“Ifyousavealittleeachweekandstick68yourplan,youwillbesurprisedhowfastitaddsup.”Itookheradvice.NowImakeabudget69trytoavoidunnecessaryexpenses.Iusemoneymorewisely70beforeandfeelhappywatchingmysavings66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,LiXian71!B:I’mreadingthebookTheofEarthandI.A:72?B:TheauthorisShiadisabledbutstrongmindedman.A:Heisagreatperson.73?B:It’smainlyabouthismother’sdeeploveforhim.A:IknowtheofEarthisafamousparkinBeijing.74?B:heoftenwentthere.Andheexperiencedsomethingunusualthere.Gradually,helearnedtoaccepthislifeandstaystrong.A:75.Couldyoulendittomeafteryoufinishreadingit?B:Ofcourse.六、书面表达（共分）为了更好地召开“一带一路”国际合作峰会，现组委会向社会征集志愿者。假如你是王俊峰（Junfeng100词左右。注意事项1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。参考词汇：recruitment招募，organizer组织者，internationalfriends外国友人，application申请DearOrganizers,MynameisJunfeng,ajuniorhighschoolstudent.IhavelearnedaboutyourvolunteerprogramandIamveryinterestedinbecomingavolunteer.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________