2026年新疆成考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案

2026年新疆成考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theproblemcarefullybeforegivingananswer.

A.workout

B.workoff

C.workwith

D.workup2、IhaveneverbeentoParis,______?

A.haveI

B.haven’tI

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou3、Thebuilding______inthe1980s.

A.wasbuilt

B.isbuilt

C.built

D.hasbuilt4、Itis______ofyoutoleaveyourbookonthedesk.

A.careless

B.carelessly

C.careful

D.carefully5、Hewassotiredthathecouldn’t______hiseyes.

A.keepopen

B.keepthemopen

C.keepopenthem

D.keepopenit6、Ican’thelp______thatIhavemadeamistake.

A.torealize

B.realizing

C.realize

D.realized7、Shepreferscoffee______tea.

A.than

B.to

C.over

D.with8、Thepackageis______heavyformetocarry.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.much9、Wehadagreattime______thecountryside.

A.in

B.at

C.to

D.on10、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingearlier.

A.shouldstart

B.wouldstart

C.started

D.start11、Ihave______neverseensuchabeautifulsight.

A.just

B.almost

C.nearly

D.hardly12、Withoutyourhelp,Iwould______havefinishedtheprojectontime.

A.not

B.nothave

C.notbe

D.notwas13、Heisamanofgreat______,alwayshelpingothersinneed.

A.kindness

B.kind

C.kinded

D.kindlier14、Thebookis______aninterestingstory.

A.fullof

B.filled

C.filledwith

D.fullwith15、Wecan’tgooutbecauseit’s______outside.

A.rains

B.rain

C.raining

D.rained16、Sheisnotonlyintelligentbutalsovery______.

A.hard-working

B.hardwork

C.hardtowork

D.hardworking17、Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.______,I’llwaitforhim.

A.Anyway

B.Inanycase

C.Eitherway

D.Anyway18、Canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?It’s______thebank.

A.acrossfrom

B.nextto

C.beside

D.infrontof19、Theaveragetemperatureinsummerisabout30°C,______.

A.whichisquitehigh

B.thatitisquitehigh

C.soitisquitehigh

D.anditisquitehigh20、ThefruitissosweetthatIcan’t______it.

A.stopeating

B.stoptoeat

C.stopeat

D.stoptobeeaten21、Iwasabouttogotobed______thephonerang.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.until22、It’simportant______ustolearnfromourmistakes.

A.for

B.of

C.to

D.with23、Hewasaccused______stealingthemoney.

A.for

B.of

C.with

D.to24、I’mlookingforwardto______yourreply.

A.hear

B.hearing

C.heard

D.tohear25、It’snotnecessaryto______aconclusionbeforethediscussionends.

A.draw

B.draws

C.drawing

D.todraw26、Hehasbeenworkinghere______hewasastudent.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before27、ThedoctortoldmethatIshould______themedicineeveryeighthours.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken28、Ihavenoidea______hewouldarrive.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.how29、Sheissaidtobeagoodsinger,butI______believeit.

A.can’t

B.don’t

C.shouldn’t

D.didn’t30、Weweretoldtowearouruniforms______thesportsmeeting.

A.for

B.during

C.at

D.by第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therewasonceayoungmanwhowantedtostarthisownbusiness.Hestudiedhardincollegetogetthenecessaryskills,andaftergraduation,hebeganworkingforabigcompany.Oneday,hewasgivenachancetoworkonanewproject.Althoughitwasdifficult,hedecidedtoacceptit.Aftermonthsofhardwork,theprojectwascompletedsuccessfully.Hewaspraisedbyhisbossand31moreimportantresponsibilities.However,hefelt32becausehethoughthewasnotbeinggivenenoughcredit.Eventually,he33hisjobandstartedhisowncompany.Nowheisasuccessfulentrepreneur,andhisdreamhascometrue.31、A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookdown

D.tookup32、A.lonely

B.confident

C.proud

D.unimportant33、A.gaveup

B.gaveaway

C.gavein

D.gaveoff【文章内容】

Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.”Thisistrueinmanyaspectsoflife.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youshouldalwayswork34others.It’snotonlyaboutdoingthetaskcorrectlybutalsoaboutbeing35withthework.Whenyoushow36toyourwork,youaremorelikelytoachievegoodresults.Sometimes,peoplemaynotunderstandyourefforts,butyoushouldnevergive37.Keeponworkinghard,andyouwillsurelyseetheresults.34、A.harderthan

B.ashardas

C.morecarefullythan

D.mostcarefully35、A.serious

B.seriously

C.specific

D.specifically36、A.interested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interests37、A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away【文章内容】

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecannowtalktoeachother38acrosstheworld.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.Forexample,somepeople39toomuchtimeonline,whichmay40theirhealth.Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.41、A.even

B.inmanyways

C.infact

D.atthemoment42、A.limit

B.spend

C.waste

D.take43、A.affect

B.influence

C.impact

D.effect44、A.becarefulwith

B.becarefulof

C.becarefulfor

D.becarefulabout45、A.carelessly

B.carefully

C.careless

D.care【文章内容】

Whenwetalkaboutthefutureofeducation,therearemanyviews.Somebelievethat46shouldbechanginginordertopreparestudentsfortherealworld.Othersarguethattraditionalmethodsarestillthe47waytolearn.Inmyopinion,thebestwayisto48thestrengthsofbothapproaches.Aneducationsystemthatmixestechnologywiththeclassicscanhelpstudentsbecome49inthemodernsociety.50、A.technology

B.traditional

C.study

D.science第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inthemodernworld,communicationhasbecomemoreconvenientthaneverbefore.Withthehelpoftheinternetandmobilephones,peoplecannotonlystayintouchwiththeirfamilyandfriendsbutalsoshareinformationandopinionsinstantly.However,therearealsosomechallenges.Forinstance,itiseasytofeellonelyifwedonothavereal-lifeconnections.Inaddition,weshouldbecarefulabouttheamountoftimewespendononlineactivities,astheycanaffectourmentalandphysicalhealth.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternethasmadecommunicationeasier

B.Onlineactivitiescanbeharmful

C.Peopleneedreal-lifeconnections

D.Communicationcan’tbereplacedbytechnology52、Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofusingtheinternet?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreanxious

B.ItpreventspeoplefrompracticingEnglish

C.Itallowspeopletostayalone

D.Itmayleadtohealthproblems53、Thephrase“instantly”inparagraph1means______.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.usually

D.hardly54、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecommunication?

A.Neutral

B.Negative

C.Positive

D.Unclear55、Whyisitimportanttobecarefulaboutonlinetime?

A.Itpreventspeoplefromlearning

B.Itmakespeoplefeeltired

C.Itaffectsmentalandphysicalhealth

D.ItcausespeopletolosejobsPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingisaskillthatcanbedevelopedifyoupracticeitregularly.Ithelpsimproveyourvocabularyandgrammar,anditbroadensyourunderstandingoftheworld.Studieshaveshownthatreadingcanalsoincreaseyourconcentrationandreducestress.However,manystudentsdonotspendenoughtimereading,whichisaprobleminmoderneducation.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentstoreadmoreandprovidethemwiththerightmaterials.56、Whatisthekeymessageofthepassage?

A.Readingisuseless

B.Readingcanreducestress

C.Readingisanimportantskill

D.Studentsdon’tneedtoread57、Accordingtothepassage,whyisreadingimportant?

A.Ithelpsinlearningvocabularyandgrammar

B.Itincreasesschoolgrades

C.Itmakesstudentslooksmart

D.Ithelpsinimprovinghealth58、Theword“cannot”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.can

B.can’t

C.must

D.shouldnot59、Whatistheauthor’sopiniononstudents’readinghabits?

A.Theyaregood

B.Theyarenotimportant

C.Theyarenecessary

D.Theyshouldbeimproved60、Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldschoolsdotohelpstudentsreadmore?

A.Givethemmorebooks

B.Providerightmaterialsandencouragereading

C.Chargethemforbooks

D.StopsomesubjectsPassageThree

【文章内容】

Weatherconditionscangreatlyaffectpeople’smoodsandactivities.Whenitrains,peopleusuallystayindoorsandfeelgloomy.Incontrast,sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerfulandactive.Scientistshavelongstudiedtherelationshipbetweenweatherandmentalhealth.Forexample,studiesshowthatbrightweatherincreaseshappiness,whilecloudyandrainyweathermayleadtodepression.Therefore,itisimportanttobeawareoftheeffectsofweatheronourlives.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Weatherpatterns

B.Effectsofweatheronmentalhealth

C.Typesofweather

D.Causesofdepression62、Theword“gloomy”inparagraph1means______.

A.happy

B.excited

C.sad

D.tired63、Whichsentencebestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Weatherisimportantformentalhealth

B.Peopledon’tlikerainydays

C.Weathercaninfluenceourmoods

D.Scientistsarenotsureaboutweather’seffect64、Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofweathermakespeoplemorecheerful?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy

D.Snowy65、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutbadweather

B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweenweatherandmentalhealth

C.Tointroducedifferenttypesofweather

D.TotalkabouthowtochangetheweatherPassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinvolunteering.Thisisbecausetheybelievethathelpingothersisbeneficialforsocietyandtheirownpersonalgrowth.Manyvolunteersworkinhospitals,schools,orshelters.However,somepeopleareunsureabouthowtostart.Theymayalsobeworriedaboutthetimeittakesandtheskillsneeded.Despitethesechallenges,fewcandenythatvolunteeringbringsasenseoffulfillmentandpurpose.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Volunteeringisagoodwaytohelpsociety

B.Volunteeringishardtostart

C.Volunteeringisimportantforpersonaldevelopment

D.Volunteeringhelpspeopleunderstandothersbetter67、Theword“beneficial”ismostcloselymeaningto______.

A.helpful

B.harmful

C.useful

D.attention68、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaswherevolunteerswork?

A.Hospitals

B.Schools

C.Shelters

D.Libraries69、Whatisoneofthedifficultiessomepeoplehaveinstartingtovolunteer?

A.Theydon’tknowhowtostart

B.Theydon’thavetime

C.Theyarenotskilledenough

D.Theyhavenointerest70、Accordingtothepassage,whatfeelingdovolunteersoftenget?

A.Stress

B.Excitement

C.Fulfillment

D.Nervousness第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Itisimportanttodevelopgoodstudyhabits.

(2)Hehasbeenworkingonthisprojectsincelastmonth.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他最近开始学习英语，因为想提高自己的技能。

(2)这本书的作者是组织之父，他提出了许多关于团队合作的理论。

(3)尽管天气不好，但我们仍然坚持去郊游。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封求职信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier.Doyouagreeordisagree?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABABBAAABB

11-20:ABABBAABAA

21-30:ABABAABABA解析：

1、答案：A

解析：workout意为“解决，算出”，符合句意。2、答案：B

解析：该句为主谓倒装句，问句部分为haveyou,回答应为haven’tyou。3、答案：A

解析：bebuilt是被动语态，表示“被建造”，符合句意。4、答案：B

解析：“It’stoo…formetodo”结构中，形容词修饰名词时用原级，所以用“raining”是错误的，应为“rainy”。5、答案：B

解析：“becarefulwith”通常用于具体事物，如“becarefulwiththemoney”，而“it”是指代整体，所以用“with”。6、答案：A

解析：“beinterestedin”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。7、答案：A

解析：“Harderthan”正确表示比较级，意义为“比……更努力”。8、答案：B

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示对某事认真对待，符合语境。9、答案：A

解析：“Showinterestin”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。10、答案：B

解析：“Giveup”表示“放弃”，符合句意。11、答案：A

解析：“Just”表示“仅仅”，符合句意“我几乎从未见过如此美丽的景象”。12、答案：B

解析：该句为虚拟语气句，“would+动词原形”表示对过去的假设。13、答案：B

解析：“Beingseriouswith”表示“对……认真，严肃”，符合文意。14、答案：A

解析：“Beinterestedin”是固定搭配。15、答案：C

解析：“Becarefulwith”正确用于具体事物，如“becarefulwithyourtime”。16、答案：A

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示“专心于……”，符合语境。17、答案：A

解析：“Showinterestin”表示“对……感兴趣”，符合句意。18、答案：A

解析：“Giveup”表示“放弃”，句意正确。19、答案：B

解析：“Harderthan”用于比较级，表示“比别人更努力”。20、答案：B

解析：“Becarefulwith”正确用于表示对某事物的认真态度。21、答案：A

解析：“Becarefulwith”表示对某事要小心。22、答案：A

解析：“Workharderthan”表示“比别人更努力”。23、答案：B

解析：“Spend”用于时间等抽象名词，语境正确。24、答案：B

解析：“Affect”是“影响”的正确动词形式，符合句意。25、答案：A

解析：“Becarefulof”表示需要注意某事，符合语境。26、答案：A

解析：“Since”表示“自从……以来”，符合谓语时间的表达。27、答案：B

解析：“Take”表示“服用”，是正确的动词形式。28、答案：A

解析：“Cannot”是“不能”，与“beawareof”搭配表示“意识到”。29、答案：B

解析：“Giveup”表示“放弃”，符合句意。30、答案：B

解析：“During”表示“在……期间”，符合句意。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABABBAAABB解析：

31、答案：A

解析：takeon意为“承担”，符合句意。32、答案：B

解析：“Lonely”表示孤独，但语境中强调的是“不被认可”，用“unimportant”最准确。33、答案：A

解析：“Giveup”表示“放弃”，符合句意。34、答案：A

解析：“Harderthan”表示“比……更努力”，符合比较结构。35、答案：B

解析：“Beseriouswith”表示“认真对待”，符合句意。36、答案：B

解析：“Showinterestin”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。37、答案：A

解析：“Giveout”表示“泄露”，但此处指“不要放弃”，应为“giveup”。38、A

解析：“Acrosstheworld”表示“到处”，正确表达。39、B

解析：“Spends”用于第三人称单数，符合语境。40、A

解析：“Affect”表示“影响”，符合句意。41、B

解析：“Inmanyways”表示“在许多方面”，符合句意。42、D

解析：“Waste”表示“浪费”，与前面“spendtoomuchtime”搭配。43、C

解析：“Impact”表示“影响”，比“affect”更强调影响程度。44、B

解析：“Becarefulof”表示“注意”，符合安全警示的含义。45、A

解析：“Becarefulwith”表示“认真对待”，符合上文语境。46、C

解析：“Study”正确表示“学习”，符合句意。47、B

解析：“Traditional”表示“传统的”，符合句意。48、B

解析：“Combine”表示“结合”，为动词原形，符合语法要求。49、C

解析：“Successful”表示“成功的”，符合句意。50、D

解析：“Science”是主题，符合上下文逻辑。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CDACA

PassageTwo:56-60:CABCB

PassageThree:61-65:BCCBC

PassageFour:66-70:ABABC解析：

51、答案：C

解析：该段围绕天气对人们情绪和活动的影响展开，主旨为天气对情绪的影响。52、答案：D

解析：句子中提到“affectourmentalandphysicalhealth”，说明对健康有影响。53、答案：A

解析：“Instantly”的意思是“立即地”，与“quickly”含义相近。54、答案：C

解析：作者认为互联网改变了人们的沟通方式，态度总体是正面的。55、答案：C

解析：该句原文指出“sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerfulandactive”，因此答案应为“C”。56、答案：C

解析：主旨是强调阅读对个人发展的重要性，所以答案是“C”。57、答案：A

解析：“Improvevocabularyandgrammar”是阅读的益处，正确选项为“B”和“A”中的“B”对应阅读提高学习。58、答案：B

解析：“Cannot”等同于“can’t”，所以答案是“B”。59、答案：C

解析：该段解释了阅读的重要性，所以作者的态度是“C”。60、答案：B

解析：该句指出学校应提供材料并鼓励阅读，所以答案是“B”。61、答案：B

解析：在第三段中，明确提到“weatherandmentalhealth”，所以主旨是“B”。62、答案：C

解析：“Gloomy”的意思是“忧郁的”，所以答案是“C”。63、答案：C

解析：第一段总结指出“weathercaninfluenceourmoods”，所以答案为“C”。64、答案：B

解析：“Sunnydaysmakepeoplemorecheerful”，正确选项是“B”。65、答案：C

解析：本段谈论阅读对社会和个人的益处，所以主题是“C”。66、答案：A

解析：该段强调了志愿活动的好处，所以答案是“A”。67、答案：A

解析：“Beneficial”意为“有益的”，与“helpful”含义接近。68、答案：D

解析：文中并未提及“libraries”，所以答案是