2026年统考专升本湖北省英语考试真题及答案

2026年统考专升本湖北省英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedusto______thegrammarrulescarefullybeforetheexam.

A.goover

B.goon

C.gowith

D.goafter答案：A

解析：“Goover”意为“复习”，常用于表示复习某内容，句意为“老师让我们在考试前仔细复习语法规则”。2、He______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’thavetime.

A.wasinvited

B.hadinvited

C.invited

D.hadbeeninvited答案：A

解析：句意为“他昨晚被邀请参加聚会，但他没时间。”动词“invite”的被动语态应为“wasinvited”。3、Iregret______youaboutthemistake.

A.nottelling

B.nottotell

C.tonottell

D.nottold答案：A

解析：“Regret”后接动名词，表示“遗憾没有做某事”，应选“nottelling”。4、ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’thelp______it.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.beingread答案：A

解析：“Can’thelpdoing”是固定搭配，表示“忍不住做某事”，故选“reading”。5、Iprefercoffee______tea.

A.to

B.than

C.from

D.with答案：A

解析：“PreferAtoB”是固定搭配，意为“比起B更喜欢A”，故选“to”。6、Itissaidthatthenewbridge______nextmonth.

A.completed

B.willcomplete

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted答案：C

解析：“Itissaidthat…”是被动语态结构，后接完整句子时，应使用被动语态，故选“willbecompleted”。7、IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,______?

A.haveI

B.haven’tI

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou答案：A

解析：反意疑问句中，“never”表示否定，主句主语是“I”，所以反意疑问句应为“haveI”。8、Sheistallerthan______.

A.me

B.my

C.I

D.myself答案：A

解析：“tallerthan”后接人称代词宾格形式，“me”是正确形式。9、Thisisthe______bookI’veeverread.

A.mostinteresting

B.moreinteresting

C.interesting

D.lessinteresting答案：A

解析：“the+最级形容词”比较级构成，这里应使用最高级，故选“mostinteresting”。10、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingearlier.

A.start

B.started

C.shouldstart

D.wouldstart答案：C

解析：“suggestthat…”后接虚拟语气，即动词原形或should+动词原形，故选“shouldstart”。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thesummervacationiscoming,andmanystudentsarethinkingabouthowtospendit.Somechoosetogotraveling,othersprefertostayathomeandstudy.Ithinkitisbettertotakeashorttrip.Travelingisagoodwaytorelax,anditgivesusachancetoseenewplacesandmeetnewpeople.Italsohelpstoimproveourlanguageskills,aswecanpracticespeakingandlisteninginarealenvironment.However,weshouldnottraveltoofarortoolong.Ashorttripcanstillbemeaningfulandenjoyable.Itisimportanttoplancarefullyandmakesurethatyourtripissafeandcomfortable.31、Thesummervacationiscoming,andmanystudentsarethinkingabouthowtospendit.

A.havejustfinished

B.havealreadyfinished

C.havenotfinished

D.arefinishing答案：C

解析：“arethinkingabout”是现在进行时，表示“正在考虑”，前面应为“havenotfinished”表示“还没有结束”。32、Somechoosetogotraveling,othersprefertostayathomeandstudy.

A.inthisway

B.bythisway

C.inthismanner

D.bythismanner答案：A

解析：“inthisway”是固定搭配，表示“以这种方式”，正确选项为A。33、Ithinkitisbettertotakeashorttrip.

A.company

B.companying

C.companyed

D.forcompany答案：A

解析：“takeashorttrip”是固定搭配，“公司”在这里是“陪伴”的意思，应为“company”。34、Travelingisagoodwaytorelax,anditgivesusachancetoseenewplacesandmeetnewpeople.

A.give

B.gives

C.giving

D.willgive答案：B

解析：“它给我们一个机会”是主句，主语是“traveling”，所以谓语动词应为“gives”。35、Italsohelpstoimproveourlanguageskills,aswecanpracticespeakingandlisteninginarealenvironment.

A.toimprove

B.improve

C.improving

D.improved答案：A

解析：“helpstoimprove”是固定搭配，表示“有助于提高”，正确选项为A。36、However,weshouldnottraveltoofarortoolong.

A.inaddition

B.however

C.but

D.asaresult答案：B

解析：“然而”是连接两个句子的转折连词，“however”是正确选项。37、Ashorttripcanstillbemeaningfulandenjoyable.

A.still

B.yet

C.already

D.even答案：A

解析：“still”表示“仍然”，用于描述“虽然短，但依然有意义”，正确为A。38、Itisimportanttoplancarefullyandmakesurethatyourtripissafeandcomfortable.

A.makesure

B.makecertain

C.ensure

D.confirm答案：A

解析：“makesurethat…”是固定搭配，表示“确保……”，正确为A。39、Travelingcanimproveyourlanguageskillsinarealenvironment.

A.inarealenvironment

B.inrealenvironment

C.onarealenvironment

D.withrealenvironment答案：A

解析：“inarealenvironment”是固定表达，“在真实的环境中”，正确为A。40、Manystudentschoosetogotravelingbecausetheywanttorelax.

A.choose

B.chose

C.arechoosing

D.haschosen答案：A

解析：“选择”是陈述事实，使用一般现在时“choose”。41、Shesuggestedthatweshouldtakethetrip.

A.shouldtake

B.took

C.takes

D.hadtaken答案：A

解析：“suggestthat…”后接虚拟语气，应为“shouldtake”。42、Themeetingwasheldintheconferenceroom,andalltheteachersattended.

A.washeld

B.held

C.isheld

D.hasheld答案：A

解析：“washeld”是被动语态，符合句意“会议在会议室举行”。43、Thetrain______at8o’clockyesterdayevening.

A.left

B.hasleft

C.wasleft

D.hadleft答案：A

解析：“昨天晚上离开”是过去时，因此应选“left”。44、Iwastired,soIdecided______arest.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.took答案：A

解析：“decidetodosth.”是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，正确为A。45、Shehasreadallthebookssheboughtlastmonth.

A.hasread

B.read

C.reads

D.hadread答案：A

解析：“hasread”是现在完成时，表示“已经读了”，正确为A。46、Weneedtomakesurethatourplanis______.

A.perfect

B.perfectly

C.perfections

D.perfection答案：A

解析：“makesurethat…”后接形容词作表语，故选“perfect”。47、Hewaslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.becausefor

D.becauseas答案：A

解析：“becauseof”是介词短语，表示“由于”，正确为A。48、Theteacheraskedthestudentstocompletethetask______.

A.bythemselves

B.onthemselves

C.inthemselves

D.forthemselves答案：A

解析：“bythemselves”表示“靠自己”，符合句意。49、Sheismoreexperiencedthanhercolleagues.

A.moreexperienced

B.moreexperience

C.experiencemore

D.moreexperiencethan答案：A

解析：“moreexperienced”是形容词比较级，符合句意。50、Hesuggestedthatweshouldbringmoresuppliesforthetrip.

A.shouldbring

B.bring

C.arebringing

D.havebrought答案：A

解析：“suggestthat…”后接虚拟语气，应为“shouldbring”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoliveagreenlifestyle.Thismeansreducingwasteandusingproductsthatarebetterfortheenvironment.Manyofthesepeoplebuytheirfoodfromlocalfarmers’markets.Theybelievethatsupportinglocalcommunitieshelpsreducethecarbonfootprint.Greenlivingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsoforpersonalhealth.Bylivingagreenlife,wecansavemoney,protecttheEarth,andimproveourqualityoflife.51、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peoplearetryingtosavemoney.

B.Peoplearelivingagreenlife.

C.Peoplearelearningaboutenvironmentalissues.

D.Peoplearebuyingfoodfromfarmers’markets.答案：B

解析：文章主要谈论“人们选择绿色生活方式”，是主旨大意题。52、Whatdoes“carbonfootprint”mean?

A.Theamountofcarbondioxideproducedbyanactivity.

B.Thecostoflivinginthecity.

C.Thenumberofpeoplewholiveinthecountryside.

D.Theresultofusingfossilfuels.答案：A

解析：文中提到“减少碳足迹”，指减少碳排放，即二氧化碳的量，故A正确。53、Whydosomepeoplebuyfoodfromlocalmarkets?

A.Tosavemoney.

B.Toreduceenvironmentalimpact.

C.Tosupportthegovernment.

D.Toenjoyfreshfood.答案：B

解析：文中提到“支持当地社区有助于减少碳足迹”，说明此行为是为了环保。54、Accordingtothepassage,whatisanadvantageoflivinggreen?

A.Ithelpstoimprovehealth.

B.Itincreasescarbonemissions.

C.Itdecreasesglobalwarming.

D.Itcausespollution.答案：A

解析：文中提到“绿色生活对健康有益”，故选A。55、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Greenlivingisexpensive.

B.Greenlivingiseasytodo.

C.Greenlivingisgoodfortheenvironmentandhealth.

D.Greenlivingisnotacceptedbymanypeople.答案：C

解析：文中提到绿色生活对环境和个人健康都有好处，可推断出C是正确答案。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelearnandwork.Today,informationiseasilyavailable.Studentscancheckfacts,watcheducationalvideos,andparticipateinonlineforums.Peoplearenolongerlimitedtowhattheylearninschool.WiththeInternet,wehaveaccesstoawiderangeofresourcesandcanlearnatourownpace.However,someexpertswarnthattoomuchuseoftheInternetcanreduceourabilitytofocus.Theysuggesttakingregularbreakstoavoidburnout.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetanditsimpactonlearning.

B.ThedangersofusingtheInternet.

C.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

D.ThewaystousetheInternet.答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述“互联网如何改变学习和工作方式”，是关于其影响的讨论。57、Theword“forums”inthepassagerefersto______.

A.libraries

B.sessions

C.onlinechattinggroups

D.televisionprograms答案：C

解析：根据语境“participateinonlineforums”，论坛通常指在网络上交流的地方。58、WhatistheeffectoftheInternetonlearning?

A.Itmakesinformationhardertofind.

B.Itallowspeopletolearnattheirownpace.

C.Itincreasesschoolworkload.

D.Itreducestheneedforbooks.答案：B

解析：文中提到“我们可以按自己的节奏学习”，说明互联网使学习更灵活。59、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：A

解析：作者认为互联网改变了学习方式，提供了资源，态度是积极的。60、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopledo?

A.UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible.

B.UsetheInternetatnight.

C.Takeregularbreaks.

D.WorkwithouttheInternet.答案：C

解析：专家建议人们“定期休息以避免疲劳”，故正确答案为C。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Exercisingregularlycangreatlyimproveyourhealth.Ithelpstostrengthenyourheart,reducestress,andincreaseenergylevels.Somepeoplesaythatexercisingtoomuchcanbeharmful.However,aslongasyoufollowabalancedplan,itissafe.Youshouldexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.It’simportanttowarmupbeforeyoubegin.Stretchingisalsohelpfultopreventinjuries.Withregularexercise,youcanfeelbetterandhavemoreconfidenceinyourdailylife.61、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosuggestthatpeopleavoidexercise.

B.Towarnpeopleaboutover-exercising.

C.Toencouragepeopletoexerciseregularly.

D.Toexplaintheprocessofexercise.答案：C

解析：文章主要介绍定期锻炼的好处，意在鼓励人们坚持锻炼。62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexercise?

A.Strengtheningtheheart.

B.Reducingstress.

C.Increasingthenumberoffriends.

D.Increasingenergylevels.答案：C

解析：文中未提及“增加朋友数量”这个好处，C正确。63、Thephrase“balancedplan”inthepassagemostlikelymeansaplanthat______.

A.isverydifficult

B.includesrestdays

C.isbasedonpersonalpreferences

D.isnotfollowedstrictly答案：B

解析：“balancedplan”意为“平衡计划”，一般包含合理的锻炼和休息安排。64、Whatshouldyoudobeforebeginningexercise?

A.Restforanhour.

B.Warmup.

C.Takeapicture.

D.Listentomusic.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“锻炼前要做热身”，故答案为B。65、Whyisstretchinghelpful?

A.Becauseithelpstoincreaseweight.

B.Becauseithelpstoimprovemusclestrength.

C.Becauseithelpstopreventinjuries.

D.Becauseithelpstoreducetime.答案：C

解析：文中提到“拉伸有助于防止受伤”，故正确为C。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.Today,manyofususesmartphonestocommunicate,shop,andlearn.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Peoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheirphones,whichcanaffecttheirworkandrelationships.Somescientistssaythatsocialmediahaschangedhowpeopleinteract.Theyarguethatpeoplearelosingtheabilitytocommunicatefacetoface.Ontheotherhand,itisalsosaidthattechnologyhelpspeoplestayconnected.So,thefutureoftechnologyisuncertain,butitwilldefinitelycontinuetoinfluenceourlives.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologymakeslifeeasier.

B.Technologyhasbadeffectsonsociety.

C.Thefutureoftechnologyisuncertain.

D.Bothadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyarediscussed.答案：D

解析：文中讨论了科技的利与弊，所以D正确。67、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnology?

A.Peoplearemoreactive.

B.Peoplearemoreconnected.

C.Peopleareoverdependentontechnology.

D.Peoplearebecomingmoretired.答案：C

解析：文中提到“人们可能沉迷手机”，说明过度依赖是一个问题。68、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Ithaschangedhowpeopleinteract.

C.Itisawaytoavoidcommunication.

D.Itisonlyusedforwork.答案：B

解析：文中说“社交媒体改变了人们交流的方式”，正确为B。69、Whatistheattitudeofthescientiststowardstheuseofsocialmedia?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Uncertain答案：C

解析：科学家认为人们正在失去面对面交流的能力，态度是负面的。70、Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefutureoftechnology?

A.Itwillnotchangeourlives.

B.Itwillbecomelessimportant.

C.Itwillcontinuetoaffectourlives.

D.Itwilldisappearsoon.答案：C

解析：文中提到“科技无疑将影响我们的生活”，可推断C是正确答案。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Englishsentence:Theyarepreparingfortheexambyreviewingthenotesfromtheteacher.

答案：他们正在通过复习老师讲的笔记来准备考试。

解析：“reviewingthenotesfromtheteacher”意为“复习老师讲的笔记”，表达得当。Englishsentence:Itisimportanttomaintainagoodbalancebetweenworkandplay.

答案：保持工作与娱乐之间的良好平衡非常重要。

解析：“maintainagoodbalancebetweenAandB”是固定搭配，意为“保持……之间的平衡”。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)Chinesesentence:这本书给我带来了很大的启发。

答案：Thisbookgavemealotofinspiration.

解析：“带来启发”可译为“gavemeinspiration”。Chinesesentence:他决定今天不上班，因为生病了。

答案：Hedecidednottogotoworktodaybecausehewassick.

解析：“decidenottogotowork”表示“决定不上班”，“becausehewassick”是原因状语从句。Chinesesentence:她对这个决定感到满意。

答案：Shewassatisfiedwiththedecision.

解析：“besatisfiedwith”是固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应