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广西壮族自治区梧州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gotothepark
B.Gotothecinema
C.Gotothesupermarket答案:B
解析:听对话中提到themanisgoingtothecinemawithhisfriends.2、Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:A
解析:根据对话,thewomanswimsonceaweek.3、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At3:00pm
B.At4:00pm
C.At5:00pm答案:C
解析:对话中明确说meetingstartsat5:00pm.4、Wheredidthemanlosehiswallet?
A.Atthebusstop
B.Atthelibrary
C.Atthecafé答案:A
解析:对话中提到thewalletwaslostatthebusstop.5、Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:B
解析:对话中说threepeoplearecoming.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:对话中提到theweatherissunnytoday.7、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Studyharder
B.Takeabreak
C.Dosomeexercise答案:C
解析:女士建议themantakeawalktorelax.8、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?
A.Helikesitverymuch
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit
C.Heisnotsure答案:A
解析:男士说themovieisgreatandhelikesit.9、Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Teacher
B.Doctor
C.Nurse答案:A
解析:对话中女士说sheisateacher.10、Whatisthetimenow?
A.2:00pm
B.3:30pm
C.4:15pm答案:B
解析:对话中显示thetimeis3:30pm.11、Whatisthemanplanningtodo?
A.Gotoaconcert
B.Gotoaparty
C.Gotoameeting答案:A
解析:男士说hewantstogotoaconcerttonight.12、Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?
A.$50
B.$60
C.$70答案:C
解析:对话中男士说hehas$70.13、Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Paris
B.London
C.Rome答案:B
解析:女士说shewentonvacationtoLondon.14、Whatproblemisthemanhaving?
A.Heistired
B.Heissick
C.Heisbored答案:A
解析:男士说hefeelstiredafterwork.15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewrestaurant
B.Aweekendplan
C.Ameetingschedule答案:B
解析:独白内容主要讲theweekendplans.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Apassageabouttheimportanceoftimemanagementandhowitaffectsdailylife.16、Themaintopicofthepassageis__________.
A.howtomanagetime
B.theimportanceoftime
C.theeffectsoftimemanagement
D.whypeoplewastetime答案:A
解析:文章的主要内容是如何有效管理时间。17、Accordingtothepassage,timemanagementcanhelpyou__________.
A.becomemoresuccessful
B.savetimeforwork
C.reducestress
D.alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中提到goodtimemanagementreducesstress,savestime,andhelpsyoubemoresuccessful.18、Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshould________.
A.studyallnight
B.plantheirday
C.watchmoreTV
D.avoidsleep答案:B
解析:文中明确说studentsshouldplantheirdayproperly.19、Theword“prioritize”inthepassagemeans__________.
A.tokeepsomethinginthebackground
B.todealwiththingsinorderofimportance
C.tosharesomethingwithothers
D.torefusetodosomething答案:B
解析:accordingtothecontext,“prioritize”referstoarrangingtasksbyimportance.20、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtimemanagement?
A.negative
B.neutral
C.indifferent
D.positive答案:D
解析:作者强调timemanagementisimportantandhelpful.21、Thepassagesaysthatpoortimemanagementleadsto__________.
A.moremoney
B.fewermistakes
C.morestress
D.morefreetime答案:C
解析:文中指出poortimemanagementcausesmorestress.22、Whatisthebestwaytousetimeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onlyforwork
B.Freetimeshouldbeignored
C.Useitwiselyandeffectively
D.Donothing答案:C
解析:文章建议usetimewiselyandeffectively.23、Thepassageismostlikelyfroma__________.
A.sciencetextbook
B.healthmagazine
C.studenthandbook
D.marketingreport答案:C
解析:内容与学生生活相关,属于学生手册类型。24、Theauthorwouldagreewiththeideathat__________.
A.timeisnotimportant
B.studentsshouldworkallthetime
C.managingtimehelpsinorganizingdailyactivities
D.timeshouldbewasted答案:C
解析:作者强调timemanagementhelpsorganizeactivities.25、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tocriticizestudents
B.Tointroduceanewstudyplan
C.Toexplaintheimportanceoftimemanagement
D.Toadviseonhowtospendmoney答案:C
解析:文章旨在说明时间管理的重要性和好处。B篇:
Apassageaboutastudent’slifeinanewschoolandthechallengeshefaces.26、Thestudent’smainproblemis__________.
A.beingmisunderstood
B.nothavingfriends
C.notknowingtheschoolwell
D.notbeingabletostudy答案:C
解析:学生说hedoesn’tknowwheretheclassroomsare.27、Whydidthestudentfeelnervous?
A.Becausehewastired
B.Becausehetalkedtostrangers
C.Becausehedidn’tknowtheschedule
D.Becausehecouldn’tfindtheteachers答案:C
解析:学生说hedidn’tknowtheschedule.28、Whatdoesthestudentwanttodo?
A.Ignoretheproblem
B.Findtheteachers
C.Meetnewfriends
D.Askforhelp答案:D
解析:学生说hewantstoaskforhelp.29、Theteacher’sadviceisto__________.
A.stayathome
B.talktotheclassteacher
C.lookfortheclassroom
D.watchavideo答案:B
解析:老师建议heshouldtalktotheclassteacher.30、Whatisthelikelyoutcomeofthestudent’sactions?
A.Hewillfailtheclass
B.Hewillnotgetalongwell
C.Hewillfeelbetter
D.Hewillbepunished答案:C
解析:文章暗示thestudentwillfeelbetteraftergettinghelp.C篇:
Apassagedescribingacity’spopulationgrowthanditsimpactontheenvironment.31、Thepassagemainlydiscussestheimpactof__________ontheenvironment.
A.noisepollution
B.populationgrowth
C.trafficproblems
D.airpollution答案:B
解析:文章开头提到populationgrowthiscausingenvironmentalissues.32、Whatisthemaincauseofgarbageincrease?
A.Morepeople
B.Fewerpeople
C.Lesswaste
D.Betterrecycling答案:A
解析:文中说morepeopleproducemorewaste.33、Howdoesthepassagedescribethesituationinthecity?
A.Itisgettingbetter
B.Itisunchanged
C.Itisgettingworse
D.Itisunclear答案:C
解析:文章指出thesituationisgettingworse.34、Whatistheeffectofpopulationgrowthonwaterresources?
A.Morewaterisavailable
B.Waterbecomesmoreexpensive
C.Waterispolluted
D.Waterisnolongerneeded答案:C
解析:文中说waterispollutedduetomorepeople.35、Theauthor’sopiniononthecity’sdevelopmentis__________.
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Uncertain答案:C
解析:作者表达对城市发展的担忧。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36、Alotofpeoplearemovingtothecity,______thepopulationisincreasingrapidly.
A.which
B.so
C.because
D.that答案:A
解析:使用非限制性定语从句,which引导。37、Thestudentisnotsureifheshouldjointheclub,______heneedstotalktohisteacher.
A.sothat
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.because答案:D
解析:表示原因,because连接。38、TheChinesegovernmenthastakenmeasures______pollutioncanbereduced.
A.which
B.that
C.sothat
D.inorderthat答案:C
解析:sothat引导目的状语从句。39、Peoplewhoareinterestedinthetopicshouldcometothemeeting,______it’simportant.
A.which
B.so
C.since
D.because答案:D
解析:because表示原因关系。40、Hetoldmethatheplannedtogototheparty,______Iwasn’tsure.
A.sothat
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.although答案:C
解析:eventhough表示让步关系。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thefirstdayofschoolisalwaysexcitingforstudents.______41______feelingnerves,theyarealsoexcitedaboutwhatthenewyearwillbring.Somestudentsmayfeelnervousbecausetheyarenotsure______42______theywillfitinwiththeirnewclassmates.Othersarejustlookingforwardtolearningnewthings.Teachersusuallytrytomakethefirstdayasfriendlyaspossible.Theymaygivesmalltalksororganizegroupactivities.Thishelpsstudents______43______theirclassmatesandfeelmorecomfortable.Sometimes,asimplesmileoragreetingcanmakeabigdifference.Ifyouarefeelingnervous,don’tforgettosmile.Asmile______44______instantlyconnectyouwithothers.______45______youmakethefirstimpression,youshouldbefriendlyandopen.Schoolisnotonlyaboutlearninglessons,butalsoaboutlearninghowtogetalongwithothers.______46______youmaybeshyatfirst,withtimeyourconfidencewillgrow.______47______youstartwithapositiveattitude,youwillfindthatthingsgosmoothly.______48______inthefirstfewdays,it’simportanttobeyourself.Don’ttrytoactlikesomeoneelse.Behonestandkind,andyourclassmateswill______49______you.Don’tforgetaboutyourparentsandteachers.Theyarethereto______50______you.Intheend,thefirstdayisjustthebeginning,andit’suptoyoutomakeitasuccess.答案:
41、Although
42、whether
43、meet
44、can
45、Although
46、Eventhough
47、If
48、In
49、like
50、help解析:
41、Although引导让步状语从句,符合上下文逻辑。
42、whether表示“是否”,对应句子的疑问语气。
43、meet表示“结识”,与语境吻合。
44、can表示“可以”,说明微笑的作用。
45、Although引导让步状语从句,强调无论怎样都应友好。
46、Eventhough强调即使害羞,但自信会提升。
47、If引导条件状语从句,表达观点。
48、In表示“在……期间”,符合句子语义。
49、like表示“喜欢”,呼应前文。
50、help表示“帮助”,说明父母和老师的角色。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Atthebeginningoftheterm,ourschoolorganizedasciencefair.Wewereallveryexcited.Somestudentsbroughttheirownprojects,andothers______51______helpfromteachers.Thesciencefairwasheldintheschoolhall,andtherewerealotofinterestingexhibits.Iwassurprisedbythedifferentexperimentsthatstudentsdid.Theyusedallkindsoftoolstoshowthe______52______ofphysics.Wehadtoexplainourprojectstothevisitors.Itwasagreatexperience.Afterthefair,Irealizedthatscienceisnotonlyaboutbooks,butalsoabout______53______andcreativity.Ifwearewillingto______54______ourideas,wecanmakesomethingamazing.Ithinkthesciencefairshouldbeheld______55______onceayear.Itgivesusachancetolearnandhavefunatthesametime.Byhelpingeachother,weimprovedourskills.Ihopethesciencefairis______56______againnextyear.Iwilltrymybesttomakeanewinvention.ButifIcan’t,Iwilljusthelpotherswiththeir______57______experiments.Throughthisactivity,Iknowthatteamworkisveryimportant.Inaddition,Ialsolearnedthevalueofpatienceandpersistence.Wehadto______58______alotofproblemswhentheexperimentdidn’twork.Finally,wefoundthesolutionandfinishedourwork.Itwasameaningfulexperience.Ithinkallstudentsshouldtakepartinsuchactivities.Itwillhelpthemlearnmoreandgrowasindividuals.Thiskindofexperienceisnot______59______inbooks.Ifeelproudtobepartoftheschoolandthesciencefair.Iwillrememberthisdayforever.答案:
51、needed
52、fun
53、practice
54、share
55、more
56、held
57、own
58、solve
59、covered解析:
51、needed与help搭配,表示“需要帮助”。
52、fun与experiments搭配,表示“有趣的实验”。
53、practice表示“实践”,对应science的学习。
54、share表示“分享想法”,符合语境。
55、more表示“更频繁”,强化观点。
56、held是hold的被动语态,符合主谓一致。
57、own表示“自己的”,与experiments搭配。
58、solve表示“解决问题”,对应problems。
59、covered表示“被涵盖”,强调活动内容不书本化。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。请找出并改正。Ihaveapenfriend.HernameisLiHua.SheisfromGuangzhou.Wehavebeenpenfriendsforthreeyears.Weoftenwritetoeachother.Iliketotellheraboutmyschoollife.Shealwaysgivesmegoodadvice.Lastsummer,shecametovisit
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