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贵州省贵阳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatisthetimenow?
A.8:00
B.8:15
C.8:30答案:B
解析:对话中提到“I’llbethereinfifteenminutes”,说明当前时间是8:15。2、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Watchamovie
B.Gotothepark
C.Playagame答案:B
解析:男士说“Ineedtogoforawalk”,可知他想去公园散步。3、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothehospital
B.Tothelibrary
C.Tothesupermarket答案:C
解析:女士说“Ineedtobuysomemilkandbread”,说明她要去超市。4、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hegotuplate
B.Hehadanaccident
C.Hewasonthephone答案:C
解析:男士说“IwasonthephonewhenIleft”,表明他打电话导致迟到。5、Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingacake
B.Cookingdinner
C.Bakingbread答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mtryingtomakeacake”,说明她正在做蛋糕。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Howmanypeoplearethere?
A.2
B.3
C.4答案:C
解析:独白中提到“John,Mary,andMikearegoingtothepicnic”,共三人,加上说话者,总共是四人。7、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:A
解析:独白中说“It’sabeautifulday,andthesunisshining”,说明天气晴朗。8、Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Amap
B.Awallet
C.Aphone答案:B
解析:男士说“I’mlookingformywallet”,说明他需要钱包。9、Howmuchistheticket?
A.¥10
B.¥20
C.¥30答案:B
解析:对话中说“Theticketis¥20”,所以票价是20元。10、Whatisthesizeoftheshoes?
A.Size8
B.Size9
C.Size10答案:A
解析:女士说“Theyfitsize8”,说明鞋子的尺码是8号。11、Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Tomorrow
B.Nextweek
C.Thisweekend答案:C
解析:对话说“It’sgoingtobeheldthisweekend”,所以会议在周末举行。12、Howlonghasthewomanbeenworking?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears答案:B
解析:女士说“I’veworkedherefortwoyears”,表示她已经工作两年。13、Whatcan’tthewomando?
A.SpeakFrench
B.SpeakJapanese
C.SpeakKorean答案:A
解析:对话说“ShecanspeakKoreanandJapanese,butnotFrench”,所以她不会说法语。14、Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Spring
B.Summer
C.Autumn答案:B
解析:男士说“It’sthebestseasontogoswimming”,表明现在是夏天。15、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Togoforawalk
B.Totakeabreak
C.Tohavelunch答案:B
解析:男士说“Youshouldtakeabreaknow”,建议休息一下。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
ItwasabeautifulspringdaywhenKatedecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shehadnotbeenoutforalongtimeandwantedtofreshenuphermind.Whilewalking,shesawasmallgroupofchildrenplayingonthegrass.Oneofthem,aboywitharedcap,waschasingabutterfly.Heseemedveryhappyandenergetic.Katesmiledandcontinuedherwalk.Theparkwasfullofjoyandlife,andshefeltrelaxed.16、WhydidKategotothepark?
A.Tomeetherfriends
B.Torelaxhermind
C.Toseeabutterfly
D.Toplaywiththechildren答案:B
解析:第一句说“shewantedtofreshenuphermind”,说明目的是放松心情。17、WhatdidKatedointhepark?
A.Sheplayedgames
B.Shewalked
C.Shetookphotos
D.Shehadlunch答案:B
解析:首句明确“Katedecidedtogoforawalkinthepark”。18、Whowaschasingthebutterfly?
A.Agirl
B.Aboy
C.Aman
D.Awoman答案:B
解析:短文中提到“aboywitharedcapwaschasingabutterfly”。19、Whatdoesthephrase“freshenuphermind”mean?
A.Giveheranewidea
B.Makehermindclearer
C.Wakeherup
D.Helphersleep答案:B
解析:“freshenuphermind”指让她的思维更清晰,更放松。20、Whatwasthefeelingofthepark?
A.Quiet
B.Boring
C.Joyful
D.Sad答案:C
解析:短文提到“theparkwasfullofjoyandlife”,说明气氛欢乐。B篇:
Withthearrivalofsummer,manystudentsstartthinkingaboutsummerjobs.Itisimportanttochooseajobthatsuitsyourinterestsandskills.Doingapart-timejobcanhelpyoulearnnewthingsandearnsomemoney.However,youshouldbecarefulnottotakeontoomuch.Makesuretobalanceyourworkandstudy.Also,itiswisetoaskyourparentsforadvicebeforemakingadecision.21、Whatdostudentsusuallythinkaboutinsummer?
A.Theirholidays
B.Theirschoolwork
C.Theirsummerjobs
D.Theirwintervacations答案:C
解析:短文第一句表明学生开始考虑暑期工作。22、Whatisimportantwhenchoosingasummerjob?
A.Tohavealotofmoney
B.Todosomethingyoulike
C.Tohavelonghours
D.Tomeetnewpeople答案:B
解析:短文说“chooseajobthatsuitsyourinterestsandskills”。23、Whatistheresultofdoingapart-timejob?
A.Morestress
B.Moreknowledge
C.Lesssleep
D.Notimeforstudy答案:B
解析:文中提到“youcanlearnnewthings”。24、Whyshouldstudentsnottakeontoomuchwork?
A.Becausetheyaretooyoung
B.Becausetheycan’taffordto
C.Becausetheyneedtostudy
D.Becausetheyarenotallowed答案:C
解析:短文说“youshouldbecarefulnottotakeontoomuch”并提到需要平衡工作和学习。25、Whatshouldstudentsdobeforedecidingonajob?
A.Talktoteachers
B.Askparentsforadvice
C.Searchonline
D.Lookforfriends’opinions答案:B
解析:短文说“askyourparentsforadvicebeforemakingadecision”。C篇:
Ridingabikeisagreatwaytostayhealthyandenjoytheoutdoors.Itisalsoafunactivityforchildrenandadultsalike.However,learningtorideabikecanbechallengingforsome.Itisimportanttochoosetherightbikeandwearahelmet.Practiceregularlyandstaypatient.Ifyoufall,don’tbediscouraged.Youwillgetbetterwithtime.Also,makesuretorideinsafeareasandfollowtrafficrules.26、Whyisridingabikegood?
A.Itisdangerous
B.Itisarelaxingactivity
C.Ithelpspeoplestayhealthy
D.Itiseasytolearn答案:C
解析:第一句说“ridingabikeisagreatwaytostayhealthy”。27、Whatshouldyouwearwhenridingabike?
A.Acoat
B.Ahelmet
C.Ascarf
D.Ahat答案:B
解析:第二句明确“wearahelmet”。28、Whatisimportantforlearningtorideabike?
A.Rushing
B.Practicingalot
C.Skippingpractice
D.Givingupquickly答案:B
解析:短文说“Practiceregularlyandstaypatient”。29、WhatshouldyouNOTdowhenridingabike?
A.Rideinthepark
B.Wearahelmet
C.Ridetoofast
D.Ridewithoutahelmet答案:D
解析:短文提到“wearahelmet”,所以不能不戴头盔。30、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtorideabike
B.Whyridingabikeisfun
C.Theimportanceofbikesafety
D.Suggestionsforlearningtorideabike答案:D
解析:全文围绕如何学习骑自行车,强调练习和安全。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
文章:
Lifeinthecountrysideisquitedifferentfromcitylife.Peoplelivefarapart,andtherearefewermachines.However,itispeacefulandquiet.Theairisfresh,andthepeoplearefriendly.Childrenplayinthefields,andtheriversareclean.Therefore,manypeoplechoosetoliveinthecountrysideforahealthierlifestyle.31、Thecountrysideis______thanthecity.
A.morecrowded
B.lessnoisy
C.morepolluted
D.moredangerous答案:B
解析:原文提到“peacefulandquiet”,说明乡村比城市更安静。32、Theairinthecountrysideis______.
A.dirty
B.fresh
C.polluted
D.smoky答案:B
解析:原文明确说明“theairisfresh”。33、Peopleinthecountrysideare______.
A.unfriendly
B.sociable
C.selfish
D.rude答案:B
解析:文中说“thepeoplearefriendly”,所以正确答案是B。34、Childreninthecountrysideplay______.
A.inthehouse
B.inthefields
C.inthecity
D.inthepark答案:B
解析:原文提到“childrenplayinthefields”。35、Manypeopleliveinthecountrysidefora______lifestyle.
A.lesshealthy
B.healthier
C.moredangerous
D.moreexpensive答案:B
解析:原文明确“forahealthierlifestyle”。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasachild,Ilovedlisteningtomusic.Iwouldsitinmyroomandplaythepianoforhours.Musicmademehappyandgavemeasenseoffreedom.AlthoughIdidn’thavemuchmoney,Iwouldstillbuysomeoldrecordstopractice.Ibelievemusicisanimportantpartoflife.Ithelpsusexpressourfeelingsandconnectwithothers.36、Iloved______music.
A.hear
B.hearof
C.listeningto
D.tolistening答案:C
解析:“lovelisteningto”是固定搭配,表示喜爱听某物。37、Iwouldsitinmyroomand______thepianoforhours.
A.play
B.playing
C.toplay
D.plays答案:A
解析:“wouldsitandplay”是习惯用法,表示过去经常做某事。38、Musicmademehappyandgavemea______offreedom.
A.feeling
B.idea
C.sense
D.thought答案:C
解析:“senseoffreedom”是固定搭配,表示自由感。39、AlthoughIdidn’thavemuchmoney,Iwouldstillbuysomeoldrecords______practice.
A.to
B.with
C.for
D.at答案:C
解析:“buy…forpractice”表示为了练习而购买。40、Ibelievemusicisanimportant______oflife.
A.part
B.print
C.pair
D.park答案:A
解析:“partoflife”是固定表达,表示生活的一部分。41、Ithelpsusexpressourfeelingsand______withothers.
A.connect
B.connects
C.connected
D.connecting答案:A
解析:“helpsusexpress…andconnectwith…”是并列结构,动词用原形。42、Iwouldstillbuysomeoldrecordstopractice.
A.still
B.stillly
C.yet
D.even答案:A
解析:“still”表示“仍然”,是副词,符合句意。43、Musicgavemeasenseoffreedom.
A.give
B.gave
C.gives
D.willgive答案:B
解析:“gave”时态与前文“made”一致,为一般过去时。44、Itis______tohaveahealthylifestyle.
A.important
B.importantness
C.importantity
D.importance答案:A
解析:“important”是形容词,正确用法为“important”。45、Musichelpsus______ourfeelings.
A.express
B.expressing
C.expressed
D.expresses答案:A
解析:主语“music”后用动词原形,表示帮助表达情感。46、Ibelievemusicisanimportantpartoflife.
A.itisimportant
B.thatitisimportant
C.thatmusicisimportant
D.whichmusicisimportant答案:C
解析:“Ibelievethatmusicisimportant”是常见结构。47、Ithelpsusexpressourfeelingsandconnectwithothers.
A.connect
B.connecting
C.connects
D.connected答案:A
解析:连接两个并列的动作,用动词原形。48、AlthoughIdidn’thavemuchmoney,Iwouldstillbuysomeoldrecordsforpractice.
A.although
B.eventhough
C.though
D.asthough答案:B
解析:“eventhough”用来引导让步状语从句,语气更强。49、Iwouldsitinmyroomandplaythepianoforhours.
A.wouldsitandplay
B.wouldsitandplaying
C.wouldsittingandplay
D.wouldsatandplaying答案:A
解析:“wouldsitandplay”中“and”连接两个并列的动词原形。50、Musicgavemeasenseoffreedom.
A.gave
B.gaveme
C.giveme
D.givesme答案:B
解析:“gaveme”是动词加宾语的正确搭配。51、Ithelpsusexpressourfeelingsandconnectwithothers.
A.helps
B.help
C.helping
D.helped答案:A
解析:主语是“it”,动词用原形“helps”。52、Musicmademehappyandgavemeasenseoffreedom.
A.made
B.makes
C.making
D.mademe答案:A
解析:“mademe”是动词加宾语的正确搭配。53、Iwouldstillbuysomeoldrecordstopractice.
A.buy
B.bought
C.buying
D.tobuy答案:D
解析:“tobuy”表示目的,正确用法为不定式。54、Musicisanimportantpartoflife.
A.partof
B.partfor
C.partsof
D.partsfor答案:A
解析:“partof”是固定搭配,表示某事物的一部分。55、Ithelpsusexpressourfeelingsandconnectwithothers.
A.helps
B.help
C.helping
D.helped答案:A
解析:主语是“it”,动词用原形“helps”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Theweatherwasbeautifulyesterday.Lilywentoutforawalk.She______(1)thepark.Shesawmanybirdsandflowers.HerfriendTom______(2)withher.Theytalkedabouttheirplansfortheweekend.Lilywantedtogohiking.Tomsuggestedgoingtothebeach.Shesaiditwouldbefunandrelaxing.He______(3)theidea.Later,theydecidedtogotothebeach.They______(4)tothebeachbybus.Whentheygotthere,thereweremanypeople.Theyspentthewholedaythere.Itwasagreatday.Theyall______(5)happy.答案:1.wentto
2.was
3.liked
4.went
5.were解析:
1.“wenttothepark”是固定搭配,表示去公园。
2.“waswithher”表示伴随,过去时。
3.“likedtheidea”表示喜欢这个主意。
4.“wenttothebeachbybus”表示乘坐公交车去海滩。
5.“werehappy”表示主语是复数,用were。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
题目内容:
Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehavefunthere.Theweatherwasniceandsunny.Isawmanybirdsandflowers,anditwasverybeautiful.Wеalsomeetsomenewpeople.Theywereveryfriendly.WetalkedalotandIlearnedsomethingnewaboutnature.Iwasfeelingveryexciting.ItwasagoodexperienceandIwanttogoagain.答案:
Lastweekend,Iwenttothe
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