河北省石家庄市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

河北省石家庄市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Agreendress

B.Aredhat

C.Ablueshirt答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Iwanttobuyagreendressformydaughter”，说明女子想买的是绿色连衣裙。2、Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthelibrary

B.Intheclassroom

C.Inthelab答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Let’sgototheclassroomandmeetournewteacher.”，说明他们正在教室里。3、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Twiceaday答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Heexercisesthreetimesaweekonaverage.”，说明男人每周锻炼三次。4、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanishelpingthewomanwithherhomework

B.Thewomanisusingtheman’scalculator

C.Themanisreturningthewoman’sbook答案：A

解析：对话中多次提到homework和help，说明对话的主要内容是男人帮助女子做作业。5、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takethebus

B.Walktoschool

C.Rideabike答案：C

解析：对话中女子说“Whydon’tyourideabiketoschool?”，建议男人骑自行车上学。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Aweekendtrip

B.Ahistoryclass

C.Amusicfestival答案：B

解析：独白开头提到“Iamgoingtotalkaboutourhistoryclasstomorrow.”，说明话题是历史课。7、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttoaconcert

B.Stayedathome

C.Wenttothepark答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Shewenttoaconcertlastweekendandheardagreatband.”，说明女子去了音乐会。8、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’stoocold

B.It’sjustright

C.It’sgettingwarmer答案：C

解析：男子说“Theweatherisgettingwarmer;Ithinkwe’llgoforapicnicthisweekend.”，说明他对天气的看法是变暖了。9、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Therearefourpeoplegoingonthetrip:Lily,Tom,andtheirparents.”，说明总共有四人。10、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat9:00a.m.andlastsfortwohours.”，说明会议开始于上午九点。11、Whatistheman’sfavoriteday?

A.Sunday

B.Saturday

C.Friday答案：B

解析：男子说“MyfavoritedayisSaturdaybecauseIcanmeetmyfriends.”，说明他最喜欢周六。12、Whatisthemainactivityinthefilm?

A.Adancecompetition

B.Amusicconcert

C.Agameshow答案：A

解析：独白提到“Themainactivityinthefilmisadancecompetition.”，说明主要活动是舞蹈比赛。13、Whatdidthemanrememberaboutthestore?

A.Theprice

B.Thecolor

C.Thename答案：C

解析：男子说“Irememberthenameofthestore,butnotthecolorofthejacket.”，说明他记得的是商店名字。14、Whywasthewomanlateforthemeeting?

A.Shehadacaraccident

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shehadtoworklate答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Shemissedthebusandarrivedlate.”，说明她是因为错过了公交车而迟到。15、Whatdidthemangivethewoman?

A.Abook

B.Apresent

C.Aticket答案：C

解析：男子说“Igaveheratickettotheconcert.”，说明他送了女子一张音乐会门票。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itconnectspeoplefromallovertheworldandprovidesendlessinformation.However,somepeopleareworriedthattheInternetmaycauseproblems.Theysaythatitisbadforoureyesandhealth,andthatitmayalsostoppeoplefromcommunicatinginperson.ButothersbelievethattheInternethasmanyadvantages.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthingsandmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Overall,theInternetisausefultool,anditisimportantforustouseitwisely.16、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.TheInternetisuseful

B.TheInternetconnectspeople

C.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages答案：C

解析：第一段提到“However,somepeopleareworried…othersbelievethat…”说明文章讨论了互联网的优缺点。17、WhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytheInternet?

A.Itisuseful

B.Itcauseseyeproblems

C.Itprovidesinformation答案：B

解析：短文中提到“itisbadforoureyesandhealth”，说明这是互联网带来的一个问题。18、WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheInternet?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisharmless

C.Itisausefulbutdangeroustool答案：C

解析：最后一句提到“itisimportantforustouseitwisely”，说明作者认为互联网是有用的工具，但要谨慎使用。19、Whatdoes“connects”meaninthefirstsentence?

A.Starts

B.Links

C.Makes答案：B

解析：“connects”在此处意为“链接”，即互联网让世界各地的人相互连接。20、Whatdoestheword“endless”mean?

A.Small

B.Large

C.Infinite答案：C

解析：“endlessinformation”意为“无数的信息”，说明信息量是无限的。B篇：

Mr.

Smithlivesinasmalltown.Hehasagardeninfrontofhishouse.Heusuallyplantstomatoes,carrots,andlettucesinit.Hespendsalotoftimewateringandfeedingthem.Thisyear,hedecidedtoplantmoreflowers.Hebelievedthatflowerscouldmakethegardenmorebeautiful.Healsothoughtthatflowerscouldattractmorebees.However,hisneighborMrs.

Leesaidthatplantingflowerswasawasteoftime.Shearguedthatflowerstakealotofworkandthattheydonotgrowwellinthistown.Mr.

Smithdidnotagreewithher.Heplantedtheflowersanyway.21、WhatdoesMr.

Smithdoeveryday?

A.Heplantsflowers

B.Heplantsvegetables

C.Hewatersflowersandfeedsvegetables答案：B

解析：短文中提到“Heusuallyplantstomatoes,carrots,andlettucesinit.”，说明他每天种蔬菜。22、WhydidMr.

Smithdecidetoplantmoreflowersthisyear?

A.Becausetheyareeasytogrow

B.Becausetheyarebeautiful

C.Becausetheyattractbees答案：B

解析：短文提到“Hebelievedthatflowerscouldmakethegardenmorebeautiful.”，这是他种花的原因。23、WhatdidMrs.

Leesayaboutplantingflowers?

A.Itisuseful

B.Itisawasteoftime

C.Itiseasy答案：B

解析：女邻居说“plantingflowerswasawasteoftime”，说明她认为种花是浪费时间。24、Whatdoestheword“waste”meaninthesentence?

A.Save

B.Use

C.Useless答案：C

解析：“wasteoftime”意为“浪费时间”，表示做某事没有价值。25、Whathappenedattheendofthepassage?

A.Mr.

Smithplantedtheflowers

B.Mrs.

Leeplantedtheflowers

C.Theflowersdidnotgrowwell答案：A

解析：文末提到“Mr.

Smithplantedtheflowersanyway.”，说明他仍然种了花。C篇：

TheancientlibraryofAlexandriawasoneofthegreatestlibrariesoftheancientworld.Itwasbuiltinthe3rdcenturyBCandwasfamousforitscollectionofbooksandscrolls.Scholarsfromallovertheworldcametostudythere.Itwassaidtohaveover400,000textsinit.Unfortunately,thelibrarywasdestroyedinafire.Manyimportantworkswerelost.Somepeoplethinkthefirewascausedbyareligiousconflict.Othersbelieveitwasanaccident.Nooneknowsforsure.Today,thesiteofthelibraryisstillaplaceofinterest.Peoplevisitittolearnaboutitshistory.26、WhenwasthelibraryofAlexandriabuilt?

A.Inthe1stcenturyBC

B.Inthe3rdcenturyBC

C.Inthe3rdcenturyAD答案：B

解析：短文提到“Itwasbuiltinthe3rdcenturyBC”，说明它是公元前3世纪建成的。27、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thelibraryisstillinusetoday

B.Thelibrarywasdestroyedbyfire

C.Thelibrarywasoneofthegreatestintheworld答案：C

解析：短文开头提到“TheancientlibraryofAlexandriawasoneofthegreatestlibrariesoftheancientworld.”，这是文章的主题句。28、Whatarethetextsstoredinthelibrary?

A.Booksandletters

B.Booksandscrolls

C.Lettersandphotos答案：B

解析：文中提到“Itwasfamousforitscollectionofbooksandscrolls.”，说明图书馆保存书籍和卷轴。29、Whatcausedthedestructionofthelibrary?

A.Areligiousconflict

B.Anaccident

C.Someoneburnedit答案：A

解析：文中提到“Somepeoplethinkthefirewascausedbyareligiousconflict.”，说明一些人认为是宗教冲突造成的。30、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellthestoryofthelibrary

B.Toexplainhowthelibrarywasdestroyed

C.Todescribetheuseofthelibrary答案：A

解析：整篇文章描述了亚历山大图书馆的建造、用途及其毁灭，主要目的是讲这个图书馆的故事。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thelibrarywasalwaysaplaceforpeopletoreadandstudy.Peoplefromallovertheworld31.it.Someofthemwere32.tothelibrary.Otherscametoworkortofind33.books.Itwasaveryimportantplace,and34.manyideasweredevelopedthere.Manypeopletodayvisitthelibraryto35.itshistory.31、A.interested

B.interesting

C.interest答案：A

解析：句子结构为“wereinterestedin”，表语部分需用形容词，interest是名词，故选A。32、A.come

B.went

C.coming答案：C

解析：Here,itreferstopeoplewhoarecoming,sothecorrectformis“coming”toindicateacontinuousaction.33、A.unique

B.public

C.useful答案：B

解析：“cometofindpublicbooks”符合语义和搭配，表示来寻找公开的书籍。34、A.many

B.some

C.all答案：B

解析：“somemanyideas”表示“一些想法”，语言上常见于书面表达，表示“一些重要的想法”。35、A.learn

B.learnabout

C.educate答案：B

解析：“learnaboutitshistory”是固定搭配，表示“学习其历史”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aliceisastudentwholovesreading.Sheoftenreadsbooks36.herfreetime.Readinghelpsherrelax37.shefeelshappy.Sheusuallyreadsinthelibrary,38.itisquietandcomfortable.39.sometimesshereadsathome,sheprefers40.placewithagoodview.Thestoriesinthebooksareinterestingand41.herimagination.Shehasalotof42.booksaboutscienceandhistory.Shealsoreads43.fictionnovels.Herteachersayssheisavery44.reader.45.shereads,shedoesnotloseinterest.Shealwaysreads46.agoodtext.47.somepeoplefinditboring,shefindsitvery48.enjoyable.49.shereads,shealwaysfeelslikesheis50.inanotherworld.51.shereads,shelearnsalot.52.reading,shegainsnewknowledge.53.shereads,shebecomessmarter.54.reading,shehasalotofdreams.55.shereads,shefeelsmoreconfident.56.shereads,shefeelsmorerelaxed.57.shereads,shefeelsmoreinspired.58.shereads,shebecomesabetterwriter.59.shereads,shebecomesmorecreative.60.shereads,shefeelshappy.36、A.on

B.in

C.with答案：B

解析：“inherfreetime”是固定表达，表示“在她的空闲时间”。37、A.because

B.and

C.but答案：A

解析：“because”表示因果关系，与“relax”和“happy”形成逻辑关系。38、A.and

B.but

C.so答案：B

解析：句子结构为“sheusuallyreadsinthelibrary,butsometimesshereadsathome”，表示转折。39、A.When

B.While

C.If答案：B

解析：“Whilesometimesshereadsathome”表示“虽然有时候在家中阅读”。40、A.the

B.a

C.some答案：B

解析：“aplacewithagoodview”为固定搭配，表示“一个风景好的地方”。41、A.improves

B.improveson

C.improve答案：A

解析：“improvesherimagination”是正确搭配，表示“改善她的想象力”。42、A.interesting

B.interestingly

C.interest答案：A

解析：“alotofinterestingbooks”为形容词修饰名词，转述为“interesting”止。43、A.a

B.an

C.some答案：C

解析：“somefictionnovels”表示“一些小说”，用“some”更自然。44、A.good

B.well

C.better答案：A

解析：“averygoodreader”表示“一个很好的读者”。45、A.When

B.While

C.If答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”为时间状语从句，表示“当她阅读时”。46、A.about

B.from

C.with答案：A

解析：“agoodtextabout”表示“关于某主题的优秀文本”。47、A.While

B.Although

C.Because答案：B

解析：“Althoughsomepeoplefinditboring”表示“虽然有些人觉得无聊”。48、A.more

B.very

C.much答案：B

解析：“veryenjoyable”为副词修饰形容词“enjoyable”。49、A.While

B.Although

C.Because答案：A

解析：“Whileshereads”为时间状语从句，符合句子结构。50、A.live

B.lives

C.living答案：C

解析：“likesheislivinginanotherworld”为现在分词作状语，表示状态。51、A.While

B.When

C.Because答案：B

解析：“Whenshereads”表示时间，与“learnsalot”构成因果。52、A.Through

B.With

C.Becauseof答案：A

解析：“Throughreading”表示“通过阅读”，是固定习语。53、A.Because

B.Although

C.While答案：A

解析：“Becauseshereads”引导原因状语从句，与“becomessmarter”构成关系。54、A.After

B.Since

C.When答案：C

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，表示“当她阅读时”。55、A.When

B.While

C.Because答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，与“feelsmoreconfident”构成关系。56、A.When

B.While

C.Because答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，与“feelsmorerelaxed”构成关系。57、A.When

B.While

C.Because答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，与“feelsmoreinspired”构成关系。58、A.Because

B.Although

C.While答案：A

解析：“Becauseshereads”引导原因状语从句，与“becomesabetterwriter”构成关系。59、A.When

B.While

C.Although答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，与“becomesmorecreative”构成关系。60、A.When

B.While

C.Although答案：A

解析：“Whenshereads”引导时间从句，表示“当她阅读时”感到快乐。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thelibraryisaveryimportantplace.61.(It)providespeople62.(with)lotsofinformation.63.(Some)peoplethinkitisnotusefulanymore.64.(But)othersbelieveitremainsuseful.65.(They)saythatithelpspeoplerelaxandlearn.66.(Reading)helpspeopleunderstandtheworld.67.(Through)reading,peoplecanfindnewideasand68.(gain)knowledge.69.(Although)itmaytaketime,manypeopleenjoy70.(it).61、It

答案：It

解析：作主语，代指前文提到的“thelibrary”。62、with

答案：with

解析：“providespeoplewith”是固定搭配，表示“为人们提供”。63、Some

答案：Some

解析：“Somepeoplethink”表示“一些人认为”。64、But

答案：But

解析：表示转折关系，与前句形成对比。65、They

答案：They

解析：作主语，指代前文提到的“others”。66、Reading

答案：Reading

解析：作主语，表示“阅读”这一行为。67、Through

答案：Through

解析：“Throughreading”表示“通过阅读”。68、gain

答案：gain

解析：动词原形，与前面动词“find”并列使用。69、Although

答案：Although

解析：表示让步，与后文“itmaytaketime”构成关系。70、it

答案：it

解析：代词作宾语，与“enjoy”搭配使用。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Lastweek,IwenttovisitmycousininParis.Sheinvitedmetoherhomeandshowmearoundthecity.WefirstwenttotheEiffelTowerandtotheLouvre.Then,IwanttogototheNotre-DameCathedralandtakeaphoto.Afterthat,wehaddinnerinarestaura