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河北省张家口市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Abook
B.Apen
C.Aruler
答案:A
解析:根据对话内容,女士说“IneedabookformyEnglishclass.”,可知她想买一本书。2、Howmuchisthebag?
A.$15
B.$20
C.$25
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Thebagistwentydollars.”,答案为B。3、Whatistheman’sadvice?
A.Tocallthedoctor
B.Totakearest
C.Toeatmorefruit
答案:C
解析:男士说“Youshouldeatmorefruitanddrinkmorewater.”,建议是多吃水果。4、Whoisonthephone?
A.Thewoman
B.Thegirl
C.Theman
答案:B
解析:女士问“Isthatyourdaughter?”,男士回答“Yes,it’sher.”,说明打电话的是女孩。5、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat9o’clock.”,答案应为A。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowtostudyEnglish
B.Howtoaskforhelp
C.Whattodowhenyouareintrouble
答案:C
解析:独白主要讲述当遇到困难时,应寻求帮助。7、Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingfirst?
A.Writedowntheproblem
B.Calltheteacher
C.Gotothelibrary
答案:A
解析:说话人说“First,writedownwhatyoudon’tunderstand.”8、Whyisthegirlupset?
A.Shefailedthetest
B.Shehasalotofhomework
C.Shelosthernotebook
答案:C
解析:女孩说“Ican’tfindmynotebook.”9、Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Astudent
C.Adoctor
答案:B
解析:男士说自己是学生,并说“SometimesIstudywithagroup.”10、Whattimedoestheshopopen?
A.8:00
B.9:00
C.10:00
答案:A
解析:商店说“Openfrom8:00AMto7:00PM.”11、Whatkindofbookisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Anovel
B.Atextbook
C.Amagazine
答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mlookingforanEnglishtextbook.”12、Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?
A.25
B.30
C.35
答案:C
解析:男士回答“35studentsintotal.”13、Whatistheweatherlikethismorning?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy
答案:B
解析:女士说“Itrainedallmorning.”14、Whatdoesthemanhavetodotomorrow?
A.Attendameeting
B.Carryoutaproject
C.Takeatest
答案:C
解析:男士说“Ihavetotakeatesttomorrow.”15、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Gotothemovies
B.Visitherfriend
C.StudyEnglish
答案:B
解析:女士说“Iplantovisitmyfriendthisweekend.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Scientistsbelievethatrecyclingcouldhelpdealwithsomeoftheworld’smostseriousenvironmentalproblems.It’salsogoodfortheeconomy,andpeoplewhorecyclecanmakemoney.Butsomepeopleworrythatnotenoughisdonetorecycle,andthattoomuchwasteisstillsenttolandfills.However,thebenefitsofrecyclingareclear.Recyclingsavesenergy,reducespollution,andhelpscreatejobs.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Environmentalproblems
B.Theimportanceofrecycling
C.Theeconomy
D.Jobs
答案:B
解析:文章主要讨论了回收的好处,因此主题是回收的重要性。17、Whatproblemdosomepeopleworryabout?
A.Toomuchrecycling
B.Notenoughrecycling
C.Toomuchmoney
D.Toomanyjobs
答案:B
解析:文中提到“somepeopleworrythatnotenoughisdonetorecycle.”18、Whatisonebenefitofrecyclingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itsavesenergy
B.Itreducespollution
C.Itcreatesjobs
D.Alloftheabove
答案:D
解析:文中明确提到“savesenergy,reducespollution,andhelpscreatejobs.”19、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutrecycling?
A.Itshouldbedonemore
B.Itshouldbestopped
C.Itisnotnecessary
D.Itisharmful
答案:A
解析:作者认为回收的好处是明确的,暗示应多做回收。20、Whatdoes“landfills”referto?
A.Factories
B.Schools
C.Wastedisposalsites
D.Parks
答案:C
解析:“landfills”是指垃圾填埋场,属于废物处理的地方。B篇:
Oneday,aboywenttoacitytostudy.Hewasverypoorandcouldn’taffordagoodhotel.Sohestayedinasmallroomnearthecitycenter.Theroomwasnotveryclean,butitwascheap.Hestudiedhardandoftenstayeduplate.Onemorning,hewokeuptofindthathisroomwasdirtyandtherewasnowater.Heaskedthelandlord,andthelandlordsaidhehadtopaymoretogetcleanwaterandacleanerroom.Theboyhadnochoicebuttoagree.21、Whatdidtheboystudy?
A.Science
B.Math
C.English
D.Medicine
答案:C
解析:文中提到“tostudy”和“Englishclass”,说明他学的是英语。22、Whydidhestayinasmallroom?
A.Itwasfree
B.Itwasclean
C.Itwascheap
D.Itwasbig
答案:C
解析:文中说“hecouldn’taffordagoodhotel”说明他选择便宜的房间。23、Whatproblemdidhehaveonemorning?
A.Hehadnofood
B.Hehadnowater
C.Hehadnomoney
D.Hehadnofriends
答案:B
解析:他早上发现房间脏,没有水。24、Whatdidthelandlordaskhimtodo?
A.Payfortheroom
B.Payforcleanwaterandacleanerroom
C.Payforhismeal
D.Payforanewshirt
答案:B
解析:地主要求他多付钱以获取干净的水和房间。25、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheboy?
A.Hedidn’tcareabouthislivingconditions
B.Hecouldn’taffordtoliveinabetterplace
C.Hewasrich
D.Hedidn’tliketostudy
答案:B
解析:男孩穷,所以只能住在便宜的房间。C篇:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsuscommunicate,learn,andfindinformationquickly.However,itcanalsobringproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.Othersmaybecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandgames.HowcanweusetheInternetwisely?First,setlimitsontime.Second,useittolearn,notjustforfun.Third,don’tletitcontrolyourlife.26、WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itcontrolsourlives
B.Ithelpsuslearn
C.Itmakesuslonely
D.Itbringsnobenefit
答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“helpsuscommunicate,learn,andfindinformationquickly.”27、WhatproblemdoestheInternetcause?
A.Lackoftime
B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonline
C.Eatingtoomuch
D.Beingtoobusy
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.”28、WhatisthefirstsuggestionforusingtheInternetwisely?
A.Useitonlyforfun
B.Settimelimits
C.Don’tuseit
D.Controlyourlife
答案:B
解析:第一条建议是“setlimitsontime。”29、WhyshouldpeoplenotlettheInternetcontroltheirlives?
A.Itbringsproblems
B.Ithelpsthem
C.Itisfast
D.Itisuseful
答案:A
解析:文中指出Internet可以带来问题,因此不能让它控制生活。30、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?
A.Itisbad
B.Itisgood
C.Itisuseless
D.Itshouldbecontrolled
答案:D
解析:作者建议人们明智地使用互联网,而不是放任它控制生活。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage1:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsuscommunicate,learn,andfindinformationquickly.However,itcanalsobringproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.Othersmaybecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandgames.HowcanweusetheInternetwisely?First,setlimitsontime.Second,useittolearn,notjustforfun.Third,don’tletitcontrolyourlife.31、WhatisthemosteffectivewaytousetheInternetwisely?
A.Useitonlyforfun
B.Settimelimits
C.Don’tuseit
D.Controlyourlife
答案:B
解析:第一条建议是“setlimitsontime”,即设定时间限制对明智使用互联网最有效。32、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheuseoftheInternet
B.HowtousetheInternetwisely
C.ProblemswiththeInternet
D.TheroleoftheInternet
答案:B
解析:文章的主要内容是如何明智使用互联网,因此最佳标题是B。33、Whydosomepeopleforgettheirreallives?
A.BecausetheyusetheInternettoomuch
B.Becausetheylikesocialmedia
C.Becausetheyarebusywithschool
D.Becausetheydon’thavemoney
答案:A
解析:文中提到“Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.”34、Whatshouldpeoplenotdo?
A.UsetheInternet
B.LettheInternetcontroltheirlives
C.LearnfromtheInternet
D.PlaygamesontheInternet
答案:B
解析:文中建议“don’tletitcontrolyourlife.”35、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisuseless
B.TheInternethasbecomeanecessity
C.TheInternetcanbebothhelpfulandharmful
D.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternet
答案:C
解析:文章既强调互联网的好处,也指出其可能带来的问题,因此主题是C。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage:
ItwasacoldmorninginJanuary.Alicewentoutofherhouseandfeltthecoldwindonherface.Shedecidedtowalktoschool.Whenshegottothebusstop,shesawherfriend,Lily,waitingforthebus.Lilylookedhappy,butAlicenoticedthatshewaswearingaveryoldcoat.“Whyareyouwearingthatcoat?”Aliceasked.“Ilikeit,”Lilysaid.“It’swarm.”Alicesmiledandsaid,“It’snotverywarm,butit’scomfortable.”Lilylaughedandsaid,“Youareright.ButIdon’twanttospendalotofmoneyonanewone.”Alicenoddedandsaid,“Iunderstand.Let’swalktogether.”36、Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.
A.theweather
B.twofriendsgoingtoschool
C.astrongwind
D.shopping
答案:B
解析:文章讲述的是两个朋友上学的场景,主要涉及她们的对话。37、Theweatherwas______inJanuary.
A.warm
B.hot
C.cold
D.cool
答案:C
解析:第一段提到“ItwasacoldmorninginJanuary.”,天气寒冷。38、Lilylookedhappy,butAlicenoticedthatshewaswearingaveryold______.
A.hat
B.bag
C.coat
D.skirt
答案:C
解析:根据上下文,Lily穿了一件旧的外套。39、“Whyareyouwearingthatcoat?”means______.
A.Alicewassurprised
B.Lilywastired
C.Lilywashappy
D.Lilywascold
答案:A
解析:Alice注意到Lily穿了一件旧外套,因此感到惊讶。40、Alicethoughtthecoatwas______.
A.verywarm
B.veryold
C.notverywarm
D.notcomfortable
答案:C
解析:她说“It’snotverywarm,butit’scomfortable.”41、Lilysaid,“Ilikeit,it’swarm.”Thissuggeststhat______.
A.Lilywasproudofhercoat
B.Lilywascold
C.Lilydidn’tlikethecoat
D.Lilywantedtobuyanewone
答案:A
解析:Lily说她喜欢这件外套,并认为它温暖,说明她为自己穿的衣服感到骄傲。42、Alicesaid,“It’snotverywarm,butit’scomfortable.”Thisshowsthatshe______.
A.didn’tcareaboutLily
B.agreedwithLily
C.disagreedwithLily
D.wantedtobuyanewcoat
答案:C
解析:她不同意Lily的说法,认为外套不够暖和,但很舒服。43、Lilysaid,“Youareright.”Thisindicatesthatshe______.
A.agreedwithAlice
B.disagreedwithAlice
C.didn’tcare
D.wasangry
答案:A
解析:“Youareright”说明Lily同意Alice的观点。44、Lilysaid,“ButIdon’twanttospendalotofmoneyonanewone.”Thismeansshe______.
A.waspoor
B.didn’tliketheoldcoat
C.washappy
D.wantedtobuyanewone
答案:A
解析:她不想花很多钱买新外套,可能是因为经济困难。45、Alice’sattitudetowardLilywas______.
A.angry
B.unhappy
C.understanding
D.cold
答案:C
解析:她点头并说“Iunderstand”,可以看出她理解Lily的想法。46、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
A.AliceandLilywanttogotoschool
B.AliceandLilyarefriends
C.Lilyiswearinganold,warmcoat
D.Theyarediscussingclothes
答案:D
解析:文章围绕她们讨论衣物展开。47、Lilyiswearinganoldcoatbecause______.
A.itwascheap
B.itwaswarm
C.shedidn’twanttobuyanewone
D.shecouldn’taffordanewone
答案:D
解析:她说“don’twanttospendalotofmoneyonanewone.”,暗示她可能负担不起。48、Alicefeltthatthecoatwas______.
A.warmandnew
B.warmandold
C.notwarmbutcomfortable
D.notcomfortablebutwarm
答案:C
解析:“It’snotverywarm,butit’scomfortable”说明外套不暖和但舒服。49、ThepassageshowsthatAliceandLilyare______.
A.strangers
B.classmates
C.friends
D.teachers
答案:C
解析:她们是朋友,因此有交流。50、Thesentences“Weshouldwalktogether.”and“Let’swalktogether.”mean______.
A.Alicewaswalkingalone
B.Lilysaiditwasnotsafetowalk
C.Theydecidedtogotoschooltogether
D.Theywantedtosavemoney
答案:C
解析:两人都同意一起走,说明她们决定一起上学。51、AlicenoticedthatLilywaswearinganoldcoat.Theword“noticed”means______.
A.saw
B.heard
C.felt
D.touched
答案:A
解析:“noticed”意为“注意到”,这里指Alice看到Lily的外套旧。52、Lily’scoatmaynotbeverywarm,butshestilllikesit.Thebestsynonymfor“still”is______.
A.never
B.always
C.sometimes
D.sometimesnot
答案:B
解析:“still”表示“仍然”,最佳同义词是“always”。53、“Let’swalktogether.”isanexampleof___.
A.aquestion
B.asuggestion
C.aresult
D.amistake
答案:B
解析:这是一种建议的表达。54、“Ilikeit,it’swarm.”isanexampleof___.
A.asuggestion
B.areport
C.anopinion
D.afact
答案:C
解析:这是Lily的个人观点。55、Theword“control”inthepassagemeans___.
A.manage
B.lose
C.takecareof
D.give
答案:A
解析:“don’tletitcontrolyourlife”意为不要让它控制你的生活。56、WhydopeopleusetheInternet?
A.Toplaygames
B.Tostudy
C.Tocommunicate
D.Alloftheabove
答案:D
解析:文章提到沟通、学习和获取信息。57、WhatistheproblemwiththeInternet?
A.Itisnotuseful
B.Itcanmakepeopleforgettheirreallives
C.Itisharmful
D.Itisfast
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.”58、WhatcanbedonetousetheInternetwisely?
A.Useitonlyforfun
B.Settimelimits
C.Don’tuseit
D.Useitforwork
答案:B
解析:第一条建议是“setlimitsontime.”59、WhatisthebestwaytousetheInternet?
A.Tomakefriends
B.Tolearn
C.Toplaygames
D.Tocommunicate
答案:B
解析:文中说“useittolearn,notjustforfun.”60、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?
A.Itisuseless
B.Itisimportant
C.Itisharmful
D.Itisnotimportant
答案:B
解析:文章开头指出“ithasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.”第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Passage:
Mrs.
Zhangisagoodteacher.Shealwaysencouragesherstudentstoworkhardandbebrave.Yesterday,sheaskedmetohelpherwithaproject.Iacceptedherrequest______Iwasfree.Shegavemeatask,andIdiditcarefully.Afterfinishing,shesaid,“Youdiditwell.”Iwasproudandsaid,“Thankyou,Mrs.
Zhang.”Shelaughedandsaid,“Youarewelcome.Keepupthegoodwork.”61、______Iwasfree
答案:because
解析:从句“becauseIwasfree”表示原因,所以用because连接。62、Shealways______herstudentstostudyhard.
答案:encourages
解析:“encourage”表示鼓励,与上下文一致。63、Shegavemeatask,andIdidit______.
答案:carefully
解析:此处需要副词修饰“didit”,“carefully”是恰当的。64、It’simportanttoworkhardand______.
答案:bebrave
解析:原文说“alwaysencouragesherstudentstoworkhardandbebrave”,结构应与之对应。65、Shesaid,“Youdidit______.”
答案:well
解析:“diditwell”是固定搭配,表示做得好。66、Iwasproudandsaid,“Thankyou,Mrs.
Zhang.”
答案:proud
解析:“proud”是形容词,描述I的状态。67、Shelaughedandsaid,“Youarewelcome.Keepupthe______work.”
答案:good
解析:“keepupthegoodwork”是固定短语,用于鼓励。68、Iacceptedherrequest______Ihadtime.
答案:because
解析:与前一句呼应,表示原因。69、ShegavemeataskthatIshouldfinishtoday.
答案:that
解析:引导定语从句,修饰“task”。70、Ididthetaskverycarefully.
答案:carefully
解析:副词修饰“did”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IstudyEnglisheveryday.MyEnglishisverygoodthanotherstudents.IcanspeakandwriteEnglishwell.IoftengotoEnglishclubtopracticemyEnglish.IthinkthatEnglishisimportantanduseful.IwanttolearnEnglishforfuture.AlotofEnglishbooksisinthelibrary.That’swhyIlikereadEnglishbooks.IalsolikewatchingEnglishmovies.Ithelpsmeimprovemylisteningandspeaking.Englishisthecommonlanguageoftheworld.Itiseasytotalkwithforeignpeople.答案:
MynameisLiHua.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IstudyEnglisheveryday.MyEnglishismuchbetterthano
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