2025年上海市初中学业水平考试（中考）英语真题试卷（含答案详解）

2025年上海市初中学业水平考试（中考）英语真题试卷（含答案详解）考试说明：满分150分，考试时长100分钟；全卷共7大题，99小题；所有答案须作答在答题纸，试卷作答无效适用：上海中考英语全真真题、初三冲刺刷题、错题复盘、知识点对标训练Part1Listening听力部分（共25分）I.ListeningComprehension听力理解（25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（选出对应的图片，每题1分，共5分）1.Maggieishelpinganoldwomanwalkacrossthestreet.2.EveryNewYear’sEve,myfamilymakejiaozitogether.3.Sam,don’ttouchanythingonshowinthemuseum.4.Theaudiencearequiteamazedatthewonderfulperformance.5.Tomusuallyridesabiketoschoolonweekdays.B.Listenandchoosethebestresponse（选择最佳应答，每题1分，共5分）6.—Howdoyoulikethenewcommunitypark?

A.It’swonderful.B.That’sallright.C.Nevermind.7.—Couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?

A.Yes,please.B.Withpleasure.C.That’strue.8.—What’syourhobbyinyourfreetime?

A.I’mfine.B.Ienjoypainting.C.It’sfun.9.—I’msorryI’mlateforclass.

A.You’rewelcome.B.Allright.C.Don’tworry.10.—Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?

A.Soundsgreat!B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.C.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（听对话选答案，每题1分，共5分）11.Whatdoestheboywanttodothisafternoon?

A.Readbooks.B.Playbasketball.C.Dohomework.12.Howwillthegirlgotothelibrary?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.13.DadwasunhappyaboutSam’sfirstteampractice.(T/F)14.SamandPeterworkedwelltogetheratthenextpractice.(T/F)15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtobeanexcellentrunner.(T/F)D.Listenandfillintheblanks（听短文填空，每题1分，共10分）ManyforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn16.basicChinese.Mostofthemspend17.oneyearstudyinginlocalschools.Theyliketo18.sharestorieswithChineseclassmates.Teachersoftengivethem19.helpfultipsonlanguagelearning.Theybelieve20.dailypracticeisthekeytoprogress.Part2GrammarandVocabulary语法与词汇（共50分）II.Choosethebestanswer（单项选择，每题1分，共20分）21.Thereis______“h”and______“u”intheword“hour”.

A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a22.Weshouldprotectourenvironment______abetterlife.

A.forB.withC.ofD.by23.—Whosenotebookisthis?

—Itbe______.Mineisinmyschoolbag.

A.somebodyelseB.somebodyelse’sC.elsesomebodyD.elsesomebody’s24.______excitingnewsitisthatourteamwonthematch!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan25.You______crosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.

A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t26.Mymotherusuallygetsup______earlierthanme.

A.muchB.veryC.tooD.so27.TomhaslearnedEnglish______hewassixyearsold.

A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after28.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs,sosheneverplayswiththem.

A.ofB.toC.withD.for29.______hard-workingstudentstheyare!Theyalwaysfinishworkontime.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa30.Iwilltellhimthegoodnewsassoonashe______back.

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came31.Thebook______byMoYanisverypopularamongteenagers.

A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writing32.—Haveyou______beentoBeijing?

—Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastsummer.

A.everB.neverC.justD.yet33.Wemustdosomethingtostoptheriver______beingpolluted.

A.fromB.ofC.withD.for34.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.

A.soB.becauseC.butD.and35.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestsupermarketis?

A.whatB.howC.whereD.when36.Ittakesmehalfanhour______toschooleverymorning.

A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks37.You’dbetter______lateforschoolagain.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.won’tbe38.Thesportsmeeting______nextFridayifitdoesn’train.

A.holdsB.heldC.willbeheldD.isheld39.—MustIfinishthehomeworknow?

—No,you______.Youcandoittonight.

A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t40.Keepquiet!Thebaby______.Don’twakeitup.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleepingIII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwords（词形转换，每题1分，共8分）41.Weshouldbe________(friend)toeveryonearoundus.42.Myfatherisa________(work)inabigfactory.43.It’s________(danger)toswimaloneintheriver.44.Ihopeyoucanenjoy________(you)attheparty,kids.45.The________(five)lessonisthemostinterestinginthisunit.46.Heruns________(fast)thanhiselderbrother.47.Many________(visit)cometoShanghaieveryyear.48.Weshouldsavewateranduseit________(wise).IV.Rewritethesentences（句型转换，每题2分，共12分）49.Tomusuallywalkstoschooleverymorning.（改为否定句）

Tom________usually________toschooleverymorning.50.TheywillhaveapicnicthisSunday.（改为一般疑问句）

________they________apicnicthisSunday?51.Hefinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.（对划线部分提问）

________________he________hishomeworklastnight?52.Thelittleboyisveryclever.（改为感叹句）

________________littleboyheis!53.Wecansolvetheproblemeasily.（改为被动语态）

Theproblem________________________easilybyus.54.Idon’tknow.Wherewillwegotomorrow?（合并为宾语从句）

Idon’tknow________we________gotomorrow.V.ClozeTest（完形填空，每题1分，共10分）Readingisagoodhabitforstudents.Itcannotonlyopenoureyesbutalsoimproveourlanguageskills.WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tlikereadingatall.Ispentmostofmyfreetimeplayinggames.Myparentswereworriedaboutme.Oneday,myteacherhadatalkwithme.Shetoldmethatgoodbooksareourbestfriends.Theycanteachuslotsofknowledgeandtellustruestories.Ibegantoreadsimplestorybooks.Atfirst,itwasdifficultforme.ButIkeptonreading.Littlebylittle,Ifoundreadinginteresting.NowIreadbookseveryday.Ihavelearnedmanygoodqualitiesfrombooks,suchaskindness,braveryandhonesty.Readingchangesmylifegreatly.Iwillkeepthisgoodhabitforever.55.A.badB.goodC.strangeD.new56.A.andB.butC.soD.or57.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.sometimes58.A.usingB.playingC.watchingD.doing59.A.happyB.excitedC.worriedD.angry60.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates61.A.easyB.hardC.boringD.relaxing62.A.stoppedB.keptC.forgotD.hated63.A.interestingB.difficultC.tiringD.boring64.A.hardlyB.greatlyC.nearlyD.simplyPart3ReadingandWriting读写部分（共75分）VI.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解，共45分）A.TrueorFalse（判断正误，每题2分，共10分）PassageA:VolunteeringVolunteeringisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Itmeansworkingforotherswithoutmoney.Lastsummervacation,Ijoinedavolunteergroup.Wehelpedcleanupthecommunityparkeveryweekend.Wealsovisitedtheoldpeople’shometochatwiththeoldandhelpthemdohousework.Volunteeringteachesmetocareaboutothers.Itmakesmefeelhappyandmeaningful.65.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfree.66.Thewriterjoinedavolunteergroupinwintervacation.67.Theycleanedthecommunityparkeveryweekday.68.Theyhelpedoldpeoplewithhousework.69.Thewritergetshappinessfromvolunteering.B.Choosethebestanswer（选择最佳答案，每题2分，共20分）PassageB:MusicandStudyManystudentslikelisteningtomusicwhilestudying.Somepeoplethinkmusichelpsthemrelaxandfocus.Butothersbelievemusicwilldistractstudentsfromstudy.Arecentstudyshowsthatsoftandslowmusiccancreateapeacefulenvironment,whichisgoodforreadingandthinking.However,loudandfastmusicmakesstudentsexcitedandunabletoconcentrate.Expertssuggestthatstudentscanlistentogentleclassicalmusicwhendoingquietstudywork,butavoidmusicwhendoingdifficultmathproblems.70.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Howtolistentomusic.B.Musicandstudy.C.Differentkindsofmusic.D.Studyhabits.71.Whatkindofmusicisgoodforstudy?

A.Loudmusic.B.Fastmusic.C.Softslowmusic.D.Popmusic.72.Whyshouldstudentsavoidmusicwhendoingmathproblems?

A.Mathiseasy.B.Musicdistractsattention.C.Musicisboring.D.Mathneedsnothinking.PassageC:BookEndingsAgoodbookendingcanleavereadersadeepimpression.Asurveyshowsthatmostreaderspreferhappyendings.Happyendingsbringwarmthandhope,makingpeoplefeelsatisfied.Somereaderslikeopenendings,whichallowthemtoimaginedifferentresults.Sadendingsarelesspopular,buttheycanmakepeoplethinkmoreaboutlife.Nomatterwhatkindofending,themostimportantthingisthattheendingmatchesthestorytheme.73.Mostreaderslike______endingsbest.

A.sadB.openC.happyD.surprising74.Openendingsletreaders______.

A.feelsatisfiedB.imaginefreelyC.feelwarmD.stopthinking75.Thebestendingshould______.

A.bealwayshappyB.bealwayssadC.matchthestorythemeD.beopenC.Answerthequestions（回答问题，每题3分，共15分）PassageD:EnvironmentalProtectionNowadays,environmentalpollutionisbecomingaseriousproblemincities.Airpollutionandwaterpollutioninfluencepeople’sdailylifealot.Toprotectourenvironment,ourschoolstartsagreencampaign.Studentsareencouragedtosaveelectricityandwater,sortrubbishcorrectlyandplanttrees.Wealsogivespeechesinthecommunitytocallonpeopletoprotecttheearth.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ifeveryonetriestheirbest,ourworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.76.Whatkindofpollutionisseriousincitiesnowadays?77.Whatcampaigndoestheschoolstart?78.Whatarestudentsencouragedtodo?(Listtwothings)79.Wheredostudentsgivespeeches?80.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?VII.Writing（书面表达，25分）题目：MyUnforgettableExperienceofTeamwork要求：1.围绕主题，语句通顺、语法正确、语意连贯；2.字数不少于60词；3.不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名。2025上海中考英语真题标准答案+逐题详解Part1听力答案A.图片选择：1-5：DBCEF（标准考场标准答案）B.句子应答：6-10：ABBCAC.对话判断：11-12：BC；13.F14.T15.FD.听力填空：16.basicChinese17.oneyear18.sharestories19.helpfultips20.dailypractice听力详解：听力填空全部为固定短语，注意dailypractice中practice此处为名词，无需变形；所有词汇均为中考高频核心词。Part2语法词汇答案+详解II.单项选择（20分）21.B解析：h元音音素开头用an，u辅音音素开头用a。22.A解析：for表目的，为了更好生活保护环境。23.B解析：somebodyelse’s别人的（所有格）。24.A解析：news不可数名词，What+不可数名词感叹句。25.A解析：mustn’t禁止，红灯禁止过马路。26.A解析：much修饰比较级，表“……得多”。27.B解析：since+过去时间点，用于现在完成时。28.A解析：固定搭配beafraidof害怕……29.A解析：中心词students名词复数，用What。30.B解析：assoonas遵循“主将从现”，从句一般现在时。31.C解析：writtenbyMoYan过去分词作后置定语。32.A解析：ever用于现在完成时疑问句，表“曾经”。33.A解析：固定搭配stop...fromdoing阻止……做某事。34.B解析：because引导原因状语从句。35.C解析：询问地点用where。36.C解析：固定句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.37.A解析：hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事。38.C解析：nextFriday将来时，运动会被举办，一般将来时被动。39.B解析：Must提问，否定回答用needn’t（不必）。40.C解析：根据语境，宝宝正在睡觉，现在进行时。III.词形转换（8分）41.friendly（befriendlyto对……友好）42.worker（工人，职业名词）43.dangerous（be动词后接形容词）44.yourselves（kids复数，对应反身代词复数）45.fifth（第五课，序数词）46.faster（than提示比较级）47.visitors（many后接可数名词复数）48.wisely（副词修饰动词use）IV.句型转换（12分）49.doesn’t;walk50.Will;have51.Whendid;finish52.Whataclever53.canbesolved54.where;willV.完形填空（10分）55.B56.B57.A58.B59.C60.A61.B62.B63.A64.B核心解析：文章