2025-2026学年山东省济南市天桥区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省济南市天桥区七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、看图填空：本大题共5小题，共10分。1.A：______？

B：Becausetheyarereallyscary.2.A：Whynotstopontherightsideoftheroad？

B：Lookatthesign.Itsays，"______."3.A：______？

B：It'sraininghereandit'scoolerthaninJinan.4.A：Hi，Mum!IsAnneathome？

B：Holdon，please.______.5.A：Whatdidyoudoyesterday？

B：______.二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。Bob：HiLiMing!Ihearyourclasswontheschoolfootballmatch.Greatjob!

LiMing：Thanks!Wepractisealotthesedays.

Bob：

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LiMing：Everydayafterschool.Whatsportdoyouoftendo？

Bob：Ijogeverymorning.

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LiMing：Goodforyou!Doyoulikefootball？

Bob：Sure!ItlooksexcitingbutInevertry.

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LiMing：Ofcourse.Bytheway，footballcomesfromoldChinesesportcuju.

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Bob：WascujupopularlongagoinChina？

LiMing：Yes.Itwasfirstusedformilitary（军事的）training.

Bob：

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Shallweplaytogetherafterclass？

LiMing：OK.Let'smeetonthesportsfieldat5p.m.

（1）A.Whosebadmintonracketisthis？

B.Howoftendoyoupractisefootball？

C.Whatareyoudoingnow？

D.Whydoyoulikeplayingfootball？

（2）A.Ihavetogonow.

B.Itkeepsmehealthy.

C.It'sspringagain.

D.He'swatchingagame.

（3）A.Canyouteachme？

B.DoyoulikeChinese？

C.Wouldyouliketea？

D.Areyouleavingnow？

（4）A.Let'sgotothemuseum.

B.Thefootballclubisquitepopular.

C.IloveChinesepaintings.

D.Latercommonpeoplelovedittoo.

（5）A.Thanksforvisiting.

B.I'mcoming.

C.That'samazing.

D.You'rewelcome.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T三、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Thereareover7，000languagesallovertheworld.Butoneshortsoundstaysnearlythesameinalmosteverycorner—"ma".Inmanycountries，peoplecalltheirmotherswithit.InChina，wesay"Mama".

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Frenchpeoplesay"Maman"，andArabicspeakerscallmum"Umni".Nearlyallthesewordsstartwiththesound"m".Why？

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Scientistsfindtheanswerslieinbabies'firstsounds.Whenhungrybabieseat，theysay"m"withclosedlittlemouths.Atthesametime，whentheyopentheirmouthstocry，theycanmakethesound"a"mosteasily.

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So"ma"becomesbabies'firstnaturalsound.

Atfirst，babiesmake"ma"justforfun.Butmothersalwaysrushoveroncehearingthesound.Theybringwarmmilk，softhugsandfulllove.Littlebylittle，kidslearnthemeaningof"ma".Itisthepersontakingcareofthemeveryday.Mumgivesbabiesreplies（回应）everytime.Babieslearnthewordbringswarmthandcare.

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Thesesoundsbecomecommonwordsforfathers.

Wehavethisspeciallanguagerule.Itconnects（联系）kidsandparentsfromdifferentcountries.

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.Itisthefirstwordoflove.Itholdsthewarmbond（纽带）betweenmomsandkids.That'swhykidsworldwideusuallysay"ma"astheirfirstword.A.Putthemtogether，andyouget"ma".

B.Americansuse"Mom"or"Mommy".

C.Peopletryhardtofindouttherealreasons.

D.Inshort，"ma"ismorethanasimplesound.

E.Somebabiesbegintowalkatabout2yearsold.

F.It'susefultolearnanewlanguageatayoungage.

G.Later，babiescanmake"ba"or"pa"withclosedlips（嘴唇）.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Fromayoungage，Ethanhadasweet

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.Helikedeatingpizza，fries，andburgersandhealwaysdrankmilkshakes，cola，or

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sugary（含糖的）drinks.Thesweeteritwas，themorehelikedit.

Onemorning，hismumsaid，"Thishasto

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，Ethan.You'reeatingfartoomuchsugar."

"Why？

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Ilovesugar，"Ethanansweredwithabrightsmile.

"Justlookatwhatyou'reeatingforbreakfast，"saidhismum.

Ethanlookedatthefoodinfrontofhimand

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good."I'mhavingjuiceandadonut（甜圈），"hesaid.Then，hetookabiteofhisdonut.Hechewed（咀嚼），but

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stoppedasasharppain（痛）shotthroughhisteeth."Ow!"he

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，andheldtherightsideofhisface.

"Ethan，youhaveno

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buttopayavisittothedentist."

"No，Iwon't!It'sthemostterriblething，"Ethansaid.He

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anotherbite，buthisteethwerereallypainful.

"Whydoallthedeliciousfoodshavetobebad

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me？"heasked.

"Yourfavouritefoodsarefullofsugarandfat.Youneedgoodfoodforhealthyteeth，eyes，andevenyourbrain!"sheexplained."

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youdon'tchoosehealthierfood，Iwon'tbuyanyfastfoodorsweets."

"Idon't

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you!"Ethansaid.

Hismotherbecamemuch

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."That'sright.Yourdessertwillonlybeyogurtorfreshfruit."

"No

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atall？"Ethanaskedinsurprise.

"Okay，fine，"Ethansaid.Hedidn't

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to，butanothersharppaininhisteethmadehimgivein.Maybehereallyneededtogotohospital.16.A.tooth B.head C.back D.foot17.A.another B.others C.other D.theother18.A.keep B.stop C.remember D.forget19.A.Or B.So C.And D.But20.A.felt B.turned C.sounded D.kept21.A.finally B.suddenly C.luckily D.hopefully22.A.asked B.smiled C.cried D.lied23.A.wish B.skill C.advice D.choice24.A.took B.turned C.carried D.brought25.A.at B.with C.for D.of26.A.If B.When C.Although D.Before27.A.thinkabout B.agreewith C.lookafter D.comefrom28.A.angrier B.quieter C.funnier D.shyer29.A.fruits B.cookies C.snacks D.sweets30.A.pretend B.happen C.need D.mean五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。AWelcome

to

Jinan

Zoo!

Doyouloveanimals？PleasecometoJinanZoo!Therearedifferentkindsofanimals.Havefunandenjoyyourselfhere!

Openinghours6：30a.m.—5：30p.m.TicketsAdults（成人）：¥30.00

Students：¥12.50

Childrenunder1.4meters：FreeRulesPleasekeepthezooclean!

Don'tfeedanimals!

Norunning，shoutingorloudnoises!31.WhereistheJinanZoo？______A.OnJiluoRoad. B.OnLishanRoad. C.OnRizhaoRoad. D.OnHepingRoad.32.Howlongisthezooopeneachday？______A.5hours B.6hours. C.11hours. D.12hours.33.Whatisthepriceoftheticketforastudent？______A.Free. B.12.50yuan. C.30yuan. D.60yuan.34.WherecanyoufindelephantsinJinanZoo？______A.IntheWestArea. B.IntheEastArea.

C.Onthegrass. D.Atthegate.35.Whatshouldwedointhezoo？______A.Rideabike. B.Makeloudnoises.

C.Givefoodtoanimals. D.Keepthezooclean.B

Longlongago，theYellowRiveroftenbroughtterriblefloods（洪水）.Lotsofwaterranintovillagesandmademanypeoplelosetheirhomes.

TherewasamannamedGun.Hewantedtostopthefloodsquicklysohebuilthighwallstostopthewater.Hetriedtostopfloodsfornineyears，butthiswaydidn'tworkwell.Afterafewmonths，thefloodskeptcoming.

Later，Gun'ssonYutookoverthework.Hedidnotbuildwalls.Instead，hedug（挖）manyman-madewaterwaystocarryfloodwaterintothesea.Hespentmanyyearsworkingforthepeople.

Althoughhepassedbyhisownhomethreetimes，hedidn'tgoinside.Hewantedtofinishthejobfirst.Atlast，hefinishedthehardjobwell.

Sometimes，whenwefaceabigproblem，it'sOKtostopandthink.It'spowerfultolearnfrompastmistakesandfindabetterway.Anyonecanmakeadifferencewithpatience（耐心）andwisdom.

Yuusedhismindandhearttostopthefloods.That'swhatmadehimreallygreat.Hisstoryalsoteachesustoworkwithnature.NowpeoplerespectYuandtheytellhisstorytotheirchildren.36.Whatmadepeoplelosetheirhomesinthepast？______A.Badweather. B.TheYangtzeRiver.

C.Highmountains. D.Terriblefloods.37.WhatdidGundotostopfloods？______A.Hebuilthighwalls. B.Hedugwaterways.

C.Hemovedallvillagersaway. D.Hecarriedwatertothesea.38.HowmanytimesdidYuwalkpasthishomewithoutgoinginside？______A.Twice. B.Threetimes. C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutYu？______A.Heiswisetoworkwithnature.

B.Heseldomwentbackhome.

C.Hebuilthighwallstostopfloods.

D.Ittookhimnineyearstostopfloods.40.Whatisthetypeofthetext？______A.Adiary. B.Areport. C.Astory. D.Anotice.C

Inspringandsummer，theweatherisfine，andwecanseegreentreesandcolourfulflowerseverywhere.Butasautumnarrives，anamazingchangehappens.Thetreeleavesbegintoturncolour—changingfromgreentored，yellowandorange.Itisreallyawonderfulsight.Butwhy？

Whenweaskourparentsthequestionatayoungage，theymaytellusamanwithapaintbrushcomesatnightandpaintsleavesthosebeautifulcolours.Butinfact（事实上），treesneedfood，justlikealllivingthings.Andleavesusesunlighttomakefoodfortrees.Oneimportantpartinsidethemhelpsmakethishappen.Thatischlorophyll（叶绿素）.

Chlorophyllhelpskeepleavesgreen.Butinautumn，theweatherbecomescold，andthedaysgetshort.Whenthereisnotenoughsunshine，leavescan'tmakeasmuchfoodasbefore.Thentheleavesstarttoslowdownandpreparetotakearest.Butdon'tfeelbadforthetrees.Theyhavesavedenoughfoodtohelpthemlivethroughthelongwinter.

Whenleavesstopmakingfood，theydonotneedthehelpfromchlorophyllanymore.Slowly，chlorophyllgoesaway.Sodoesthegreencolour.Thenwebegintoseeotherleafcolours.Butwhycan'tweseethembefore？Thatisbecausegreenisastrongercolourthanothers.

Natureismagicalinmanyways，isn'tit？41.Whendotreeleavesbegintochangecolours？______A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.42.Whatdoweknowaboutchlorophyll？______A.Peoplesometimesmakefoodwithit.

B.Peopleuseittopaintbeautifulpictures.

C.Itkeepstreeswarmandstronginwinter.

D.Ithelpsleavesstaygreenandmakefood.43.Whydoleavesmakelessfoodinautumn？______A.Becausetheyneedtotakearest.

B.Becausethereisnotenoughsunlight.

C.Becausethegreencolourisstrong.

D.Becauseanimalseatmostoftheleaves.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto？______A.Allkindsoftrees. B.Greentreeleaves.

C.Differentleafcolours. D.Colourfulflowers.45.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？______A.ColourChangesofLeaves. B.TheMagicalColours.

C.DifferencesBetweenSeasons. D.BeautifulTreeLeaves.D

Imagine（想象）aworldwithnotrafficrules.Carsdrivewherevertheywant.Bikesmovequicklyonsidewalks（人行道）.Peoplecrossbusystreetsanytime，anywhere.Thingswouldbeoutoforderanddangerous!

Thankfully，ourrealworldisnotlikethat.Wehavetrafficrulesthateveryonemustfollow.Theserulesarenotmadetomakeourlivesdifficult.Theyareheretocreateorderand，mostimportantly，tokeepeveryonesafe.

Thinkabouttrafficlights.Redmeans"stop"，greenmeans"go"，andyellowmeans"slowdownandbereadytostop".Theystopcarsfromhittingeachotherandkeepwalkerssafetoo.Zebralines（斑马线）givepeopleasafeplacetowalkacrossthestreet.Driversknowtowatchforwalkersthere.

Trafficruleshelptrafficmovewell.Wheneveryonefollowsthesamerules—likestoppingatstopsigns（标志）andusingturnsignals（转向灯）whenturning—therearefewer

traffic

jams.Youcangettoschool，afriend'shouse，orbackhomemorequickly.

Differentplacessometimeshavedifferentrules.IntheUKandThailand，peopledriveontheleftsideoftheroad.IntheUSandChina，driversusetherightside.Butthemostimportantrules，likestoppingataredlight，arethesamealmosteverywhereintheworld.Thegoalisalwaysthesame：safetyandorderforall.

So，thenexttimeyouwaitforagreenlight，rememberit'snotjustasignoracolour.It'sapromiseweallmaketotakecareofeachother.Together，byfollowingtherules，weturnadangerousroadintoasafewayforeveryone'sjourney.46.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext？______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bylistingsometrafficrules. D.Bydescribinganimaginedworld.47.Whydowemaketrafficrules？______A.Toslowdowncarsonstreets.

B.Tokeeporderandmakepeoplesafe.

C.Tosetstopsignsalongbusyroads.

D.Tochangesignalsanddrivingsides.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"traffic

jams"meaninparagraph4？______A.Heavyroadtraffic. B.Safesidewalks.

C.Newtrafficrules. D.Fastdrivingskills.49.Inwhichcountrydopeopledriveontheleftaccordingtothetext？______A.InChina. B.InFinland. C.InThailand. D.IntheUS.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？______A.Theimportanceoftrafficrules.

B.Thehistoryoftrafficrules.

C.Trafficsignsindifferentcountries.

D.Meaningsofthreetrafficlights.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。51.

BethanyHamiltonisfromHawaii.Asachild，herdreamwastobecomeasurfer（冲浪者）.Whenshe

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（be）just13yearsold，sheandherfriendsoftensurfed

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（happy）intheocean.Oneday，whentheyweresurfing，

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sharkattacked（袭击）her.Intheattack，Hamiltonlostallofherleftarmandnearlydied.Shouldshe

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（keep）going，orgiveupsurfing？Sheknewthingscouldgoeitherway.

However，just26

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（day）later，shewentsurfingagain.Twoyearsafterthat，shewonatopsurfingcompetition（比赛）.Bothofthethingsseemedhardevenforapersonwithbotharms，

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Bethanymadeit.Shegotaspecialsurfboard，exercisedherlegsandlearnthowtosurfwithonlyonearm.

Bethanyenjoyedeveryminuteonhersurfboard.Sheworkedhard

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（ride）thewaves（浪潮）ofherdream.She

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（use）herexperiencetoteachpeopletonevergiveup.Shewroteabookaboutthesharkattackandherdifficulties.ShealsowentonTVshowsandtalkedabou