四川省成都市邛崃市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

四川省成都市邛崃市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、选词填空A.agreewithB.learnaboutC.becauseofD.getboredE.morningexercisesMoststudentsdothesamemorningexercisesatschoolyearafteryear.Doyou____1____andwanttotrynewones?StudentsataschoolinSichuanusedtodothesame____2____asyou.ButnowtheywearSichuanoperacostumesanddospecialactions.Itlooksgreat.Ateachersaid,“SichuanOperaisourtraditionalcultureandwehopethestudentscan____3____itwell.”Students____4____thisideaandlovethisexerciseverymuch.OnestudentsaidtheyknewlittleaboutSichuanOperabefore.But____5____theschoolactivity,nowtheythinkitisgreatandlookforwardtodoingmorningexerciseseveryday.二、补全对话A:Goodafternoon,Gina!Whatareyoudoing?B:Nothingmuch.____6____A:Oh,really?Whatisitabout?B:____7____A:Tellmemoreaboutit,please.B:Oneday,anantfellintotheriverwhenitwasdrinking.____8____A:Whathappenedthen?B:Anotherday,ahuntertriedtokillthebirdwithhisgun.Justthen,theantbitthehunter.____9____A:Ilikethestory.____10____A．Andabirdsavedit.B．Andthebirdflewaway.C．Kindnessisneverwasted.D．Itisaboutanantandabird.E．I’mjustreadinganinterestingstory.三、完形填空Doyouhavelabor(劳动)class?Whatdoyouthinkofit?____11____mylaborclass,Ithoughtitwasboringandhard.AndIdidn’twanttogetmyhandsdirty.Butmyfirstlaborclasschangedmy____12____.ThatwasaFriday.MrsZhaocameintotheclassroomwithabigbag.Itwasfullofpotatoes.Shetoldusthe____13____forplantingthem.Thenmyclassmateshelpedhercarrythepotsandsoilandstartedworking.Istoodthereandsawthemcutthepotatoes,putthemintothesoilandwaterthem.Itseemedtobequitefun,____14____Ijoinedthem.Tomysurprise,I____15____inplantingmyownpotatoes.Itookmypotatoeshomeandkeptlookingafterthem.Iwatchedthemgrow____16____dayafterday.Thepotatoesgrewquitewellundermycare.Beforelong,green____17____cameoutofthesoil!Ifeltsoexcitedtoseenewlifegrowingfromthesoil.Itmademefeelthatlifewasfullof____18____.Now,I____19____takingeverylaborclassbecauseIcanlearnnewlifeskills.I____20____thatweshouldalwaystrysomethingnewtomakelifemorecolourful.11.A．BeforeB．AfterC．During12.A．habitB．choiceC．mind13.A．stepsB．truthC．reasons14.A．ifB．soC．but15.A．believedB．succeededC．pretended16.A．suddenlyB．quicklyC．carefully17.A．treesB．flowersC．leaves18.A．spiritB．hopeC．luck19.A．stopB．forgetC．enjoy20.A．explainB．realizeC．promise四、阅读理解ANowadays,myopia(近视)hasbecomeacommonproblemamongChinesechildrenandteenagers.Whydochildrenbecomeshort-sighted?Firstofall,ifyoungkidsspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesorcomputers,itiseasyforthemtogetmyopia.Secondly,childrenmayhaveahigher

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ofmyopiaiftheyspendlittletimeoutdoors.What’smore,ifoneorbothparentsareshort-sighted,theirchildrenaremorelikelytohavepooreyesight.Howmanychildrenandteenagershavemyopia?Accordingtoasurveyin2025,53.6%ofChinesechildrenandteenagershavemyopia.Thechartbelowshowstheproblemindifferentagegroups.MyopiaSurveyofYoungPeopleinDifferentAgeGroups,2025▲

Theyneedtohavegoodhabits.First,theyshouldspendmorethantwohoursoutdoorseveryday,becausefreshairandnaturalsunlightcanhelptheireyesrelax.Second,theyshouldfollowthefamous“20/20/20Rule”whentheyusecomputersorsmartphones.Thatistosay,every20minutes,theyneedtolookatsomething20feetawayfor20seconds(秒).Finally,gettingenoughsleepeverynightisalsohelpfulforeyehealth.Let’sstartwithsmalldailyhabitstoprotectchildren’seyesight.21.Howmanyreasonsforkids’myopiaaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 22.Whatdoestheword“risk”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．Danger. B．Goodhabit. C．Familyplan.23.Whichgrouphasthelargestmyopiapercentageinthechart?A．Primarystudents.B．Middleschoolstudents.C．Highschoolstudents.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．Whatshouldchildrendo?B．Whydoweneedtoprotectoureyes?C．Whatgoodhabitsdochildrenneedtodevelop?25.Howcanchildrenfollowthe“20/20/20Rule”whenusingscreens?A．Sleepwelleverynight.B．Lookfarforashorttime.C．Playoutsideevery20minutes.BaButterfliesflewbeautifullyamongcolourfulflowerseveryday.Thebeeswerealwaysbusygettingnectar(花蜜)andmakinghoneyquietly.Thebutterfliesoftenlaughedatthebusybees.Butthebeeskeptworking.Whencoldwintercame,thebutterflieshadnoplacestostayandnofoodtoeat.However,thebeesstayedintheirwarmhomeandenjoyedsweethoney.bAgroupofmicewereafraidofacat.Oneday,theyhadameetingtofindawaytokeepsafe.Ayoungmousehadagoodidea.Itsaidtheycouldtie(系)abellonthecat.Thentheywouldhearthebellbeforethecatcamenear.Allmicewereexcitedforthesmartplan.However,noonewantedtodoit.cAlittlerabbitdislikeditsownsofttail.Itthoughttheturtle’shardshell(壳)lookedcool.Oneday,therabbitfoundaturtleshellbytheriver.Itcarriedtheheavyshellonitsbackhappily.Soon,awolfcamenear,buttherabbitcouldn’trunawaywiththeheavyshell.Atthatmoment,therabbitrealizedthatitsownbodywasthebestgift.26.Whydidbutterflieslaughatbees?A．Thebeescouldnotflybeautifully.B．Thebeeswerealwaysbusyworking.C．Thebeeshadnoplacestostayandnofoodtoeat.27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiceatlast?A．Theydidnothinghelpful.B．Theytiedabellonthecat.C．Theyfoundanotherwaytokeepsafe.28.Whyisithardfortherabbittorunaway?A．Itstailwastoosoft.B．Thewolfwastoostrong.C．Theturtle’sshellwastooheavy.29.Whichstorytellsusweshouldlovewhatwehave?A．Storya. B．Storyb. C．Storyc.30.Whatdothethreeshortstorieshaveincommon?A．Eachstoryteachesalesson.B．Theyshowanimalscantalklikepeople.C．Theytellushardworkbringsgoodfood.C①Howmuchexercisedochildrenneedtokeephealthy?Someexpertsthinkchildrenshouldgetmorethananhourofexerciseeachday.However,manychildrennowlikeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTVathome.So,whatcanparentsdotohelpthemexerciseoutside?②Onewayistoencouragechildrentodoactivitiesthatbuildmusclesandbones(肌肉和骨头).Childrencandoactivitieslikeclimbingandplayingonjunglegyms(攀爬架)—thiskindofexerciseisgoodfortheirmuscles.Jumpingandrunningaregoodfortheirbones.③Anotherwayistomakeexercisefun.Dr.Walshsayssheoftenseesparentstakinglongwalkswiththeirchildrenasakindofexercise,butthatmightnotbethebestway.“Althoughwalkingisgreat,it’sreallyboringforchildren.Ifyouwantthemtogoforawalk,thinkoffunthingstodoalongtheway,”shesays.④Inaword,exerciseisveryimportantforchildren’shealth.Togetthemmovingoutdoors,thekeyistomakeexerciseenjoyable.Littlebylittle,theywillloveexerciseandsports.31.Howlongdoexpertsadvisekidstoexerciseeverydayforgoodhealth?A．Foraboutfortyminutes.B．Foroversixtyminutes.C．Foraroundhalfanhour.32.Whatkindofexerciseisgoodforchildren’smusclesaccordingtothetext?33.WhatdoesDr.Walshadviseparentstodowhenwalkingwithchildren?A．Letchildrenwalkbythemselves.B．Planfunactivitiesontheway.C．Walkforaverylongtime.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(=Paragraph1)35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Hobby. B．Family. C．Health.五、选词填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)andbutbeginbreakdofeelproblemquicksoundstopunderwhatWecanwatchtheraininsummerandenjoythesnowinwinter.Canweseethewind?Youmaysayno,____36____itblowsallyearround.Wecan’tseethewind,butwehavewaysof____37____it.Whenwetakeawalkonawintermorning,thewindmakesusfeelcold.Whenwesit____38____atreeonahotsummerday,thewindbringsusgreatfun.Wecan’tseethewind,butwecanhearit.Listen!Theleavesaresingingintheautumnwind.Whenthewindblowsheavily,it____39____likeatrain.Wecan’tseethewind,butwecanseewhatitis____40____.Look!Theflagisblowinginthespringwind.Sometimesthewindhelpsusgo____41____onabikeanditmakestheboatdrivefastontheriver.Verybigwindcancause(引起)____42____.Lastweek,astrongwindcametoourneighborhood.It____43____somesmalltreesonthestreet.Wepickeduptherubbishtogetherafterthewind____44____.Thewindcanmakethingsgoodanditcanmakethingsbad.____45____doyouthinkofthewindyweather?六、阅读理解Doyouknowfoodcolourscanchangeourfeelingsaboutfood?____46____Redmakespeoplehungry.Ifthereissomeredfoodonyourtable,youmayfeellikeeatingit.Somerestaurantsuseredseatstomakecustomersfeelhungry.____47____Yellowisanothercolourthatmakesuswanttoeatmore.Manyrestaurantsuseyellowmenusandputyellowflowersonthetable.____48____Sopeoplecanenjoythefoodtheremore.Mostpeoplethinkgreenfoodishealthy.____49____Becausepeoplebelievegreenfoodissafe,theyarehappytoeatit.____50____Peopledon’tlikepurpleorblackfood.Also,bluemakespeoplenotwanttoeatmuch.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youcanusebluekitchenthingslikebluebowlsandplates.Theywillstopyoufromeatingtoomuch.A．Differentpeoplelikedifferentcolours.B．Theycanmaketheseplaceswarmandhappy.C．However,notallcoloursworkwellforfood.D．Differentcoloursaffecthowmuchwewanttoeat.E．Foodslikestrawberriesandapplescanencourageustoeatmore.F．Freshvegetables,suchascabbageandbeans,arepeople’sfirstchoice.七、任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成表中所缺信息。(每空不超过三个单词)Chinahasfivegreatmountains.Peoplecallthem“Wuyue”,whichmeansthefivegreatmountainsintheeast,west,south,northandcentreofthecountry.TheyaresomeofthemostfamousandimportantmountainsinChineseculture.Allofthemhavebeautifulnatureandalonghistory,andtheyarespecialtoChinesepeople.MountTaiisintheeastinShandong.Ofthefivemountains,peoplerespectitmost.Longago,manyemperorswentupMountTaibecausetheythoughtitcouldbringgoodlucktothecountry.MountHeng(衡山)inthesouthisinHunan.Ithasmanygreentreesandclearwater.Itiswarmandsunnyformostoftheyear,anditisnevertoohotortoocold.Themountainisquietandbeautiful.Itisagoodplacetowalkandrelax.MountHuaisinthewestinShaanxi.Peoplecallit“theSteepest(最陡峭的)MountaininChina”.Itsrocksareveryhigh,andthereisonlyonesmallroadgoinguptothepeak.Climbingitisexcitingbutalittlescary.MountHeng(恒山)inthenorthisinShanxi.Itspeakslooklikerunninghorses.In491,peoplebuiltatempleonahighrock.Thetemplelookslikeitishanginginthemiddleofthemountain.It’sreallyamazing!MountSongisinthecentreinHenan.ChineseShaolinKungFu(功夫)comesfromhere.Today,peoplearoundtheworldknowShaolinKungFu,andmanyteenagersfromdifferentcountriesreallywanttolearnit.SomeofthemevencometoChinajustforit.TheFiveGreatMountainsarenotjustbeautifulplaces.TheyarealsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IfyougotoChinasomeday,whynotclimboneofthem?MountainWhereitisWhyitisspecialMountTaiintheeastPeoplerespectitmorethantheotherfourmountains.Longago,emperorswentupto

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goodluck.MountHeng(衡山)inthesouthItisquietandbeautiful.Peoplecanenjoygreentrees,clearwaterandnice

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there.MountHuainthewestItisthesteepestoneinChina.Thereisonlyonesmallroadtothepeak.Itisalittle

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toclimb.MountHeng(恒山)inthenorthItspeakslooklikerunninghorses.Anoldtemplelookslikeitishanginginthemiddleofthemountain.MountSonginthecentreItisthehomeofShaolinKungFu.Today,thekungfuis

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allovertheworld.Thefivemountainsarefamousfortheirbeautifulnatureandlonghistory.Theyhaveaspecial

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inChineseculture.任务二Doyouknowdodos?Youmayknowthemascharactersin

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.Actually,therewerethousandsofdodosonanislandintheIndianOceanbefore1598.Dodoswereunusualbirds.Unlikemostbirds,theycouldn’tfly,andtheywerequitebig.Scientiststhinkdodoswereprobablyonemetretallandweighedabout20kilograms.Inthehappyolddays,therewasplentyoffoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whatapeacefulandsafelife!However,in1598,humansarrived.Theyhunted(猎杀)dodosbecausethebirdswereslowandcouldn’tfly.Andtheycutdownmanytreestobuildtheirhouses.Sothelovelyforestsfordodosweregone.Also,thehumansbroughtotheranimalslikedogs,cats,andpigswiththem.Theseanimalsatethesamefoodasthedodos,leavinglessforthebirds.What’smore,theirpigs,catsanddogsatedodos’eggs.Asaresult,therewerefewerbabydodoshatchingeachyear.Littlebylittle,thedodosstartedtodisappear(消失).Sotodayyoucanonlyseedodos’specimens(标本)inmuseumsaroundtheworld.Whenyouseethem,pleaseremembertheirsadstory.Theworldisfulloffantasticanimals.Pleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Makethemashappyasaclam(蛤蜊),notasdeadasadodo.56.Whatdidadodolooklike?56.Whatdidadodolooklike?____________________________________57.Whydiddodosliveapeacefullifebefore1598?____________________________________58.Whyweredodoseasyforhumanstohunt?____________________________________59.Howdiddodosdisappear?(Pleaselisttwopoints)____________________________________60.Whatshouldpeopledodifferentlytoprotectanimalslikethedodos?Writetwoideas.(Youmaybeginwith“Weshould…”/“Weshouldn’t…”)____________________________________八、书面表达61.你校英语报正在以“MySpringBreak”为题举办征文比赛，请你写一篇征文稿介绍你是如何度过春假的。要求：1．须包含图示所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2．词数60左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数：3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。MySpringBreakIspentameaningfulandhappyspringbreakthisyear.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________