山东实验中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案

山东实验中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？

A.Togotothesupermarket

B.Toreturnabook

C.Tovisitafriend答案：B

解析：从对话中可知，男士说“Ineedtoreturnabook.”，因此正确答案是B。2、Whattimewilltheymeet？

A.At3:00p.m.

B.At3:30p.m.

C.At4:00p.m.答案：C

解析：男士说“Weshouldmeetat4o’clock.”，因此正确答案是C。3、Whereisthewomanfrom？

A.China

B.England

C.Canada答案：A

解析：女士说“Shanghaiismyhometown.”，因此她来自中国，正确答案是A。4、Howmuchdoesthedictionarycost？

A.￥15

B.￥25

C.￥35答案：B

解析：男士说“It’s￥25.”，因此正确答案是B。5、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy答案：A

解析：女士说“Tomorrowwillberainy.”，因此正确答案是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthewomandoing？

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.WatchingTV答案：C

解析：女士说“I’mwatchingTV.”，因此正确答案是C。7、Whyisthemanunhappy？

A.Helosthisjob

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Hegotabadgrade答案：B

解析：男士说“Imissedthebus.”，因此正确答案是B。8、Whatwilltheweatherbelike？

A.Snowy

B.Windy

C.Cold答案：A

解析：女士说“It’sgoingtosnowtomorrow.”，因此正确答案是A。9、Whatdoesthemansuggest？

A.Totakeataxi

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：C

解析：男士建议“Ithinkyoushouldrideabike.”，因此正确答案是C。10、Whoisthewomantalkingto？

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Afriend答案：C

解析：女士说“Weshouldmeetatthepark.”，因此她和朋友对话，正确答案是C。11、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation？

A.Planningatrip

B.Discussingaschoolevent

C.Makingadecisionaboutaplan答案：C

解析：对话中讨论了关于一个计划的最终决定，因此正确答案是C。12、Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea？

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Neutral答案：A

解析：女士说“Thatsoundsgreat.”，表达了支持的态度，因此正确答案是A。13、Howfarawayistheplacefromthehotel？

A.10minutes’walk

B.15minutes’ride

C.20minutes’drive答案：A

解析：男士说“It’sonly10minutes’walk.”，因此正确答案是A。14、Whydidthemangotothelibrary？

A.Toborrowabook

B.Tostudy

C.Tomeetafriend答案：B

解析：男士说“Iwenttothelibrarytostudy.”，因此正确答案是B。15、Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation？

A.Tomakeaschedule

B.Toprepareforanexam

C.Totalkaboutaparty答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Let’smakeaschedule.”，因此正确答案是A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Inthemorning,thesunroseslowly.Theskywasbrightblue,andthebirdsweresinging.Theairwasfreshandcool.Childrenwenttoschool,andadultswenttowork.Peoplewerebusywiththeirdailyroutines.Everythingseemedpeacefulandquiet.16、Whatistheweatherlikeinthemorning？

A.Rainy

B.Windy

C.Sunny

D.Cloudy答案：C

解析：文中提到“theskywasbrightblue”，说明天气晴朗。17、Whatwerepeopledoinginthemorning？

A.Sleeping

B.Goingtoschoolandwork

C.Playinggames

D.Eatingbreakfast答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Childrenwenttoschool,andadultswenttowork.”18、Whatdoes“peaceful”meaninthiscontext？

A.Noisy

B.Quiet

C.Busy

D.Confusing答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“everythingseemedpeacefulandquiet”说明安静、和谐。19、Whatcanbeinferredabouttheplace？

A.It’sacity

B.It’savillage

C.It’saschool

D.It’sapark答案：B

解析：文中描述的是比较宁静的地方，可能是一个乡村或小镇。20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned？

A.Birds

B.Streetlights

C.Children

D.Adults答案：B

解析：只有鸟、孩子和大人被提到，没有提到路灯。B篇：

Inancienttimes,theartofwritingwasagreatmystery.Onlyafewpeopleknewhowtowrite.Theywerecalledscribes.Scribesusedspecialtoolstowriteonpapyrus.Papyruswasakindofpapermadefromreeds.Writingwasaskillthattookyearstolearn.Itwasimportanttohavegoodhandwriting.21、Whocouldwriteinancienttimes？

A.Everyone

B.Onlyafewpeople

C.Noone

D.Allthefarmers答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Onlyafewpeopleknewhowtowrite.”22、Whatdidscribesusetowrite？

A.Pens

B.Calligraphy

C.Specialtools

D.Pencils答案：C

解析：文中提到“scribesusedspecialtoolstowriteonpapyrus.”23、Whatkindofmaterialdidscribeswriteon？

A.Stone

B.Paper

C.Papyrus

D.Leather答案：C

解析：文中提到“theywroteonpapyrus.”24、Whatwastheimportanceofwriting？

A.Itwaseasy

B.Itwasnotimportant

C.Itwasamystery

D.Itwasaskillthattookyearstolearn答案：D

解析：文中说“Writingwasaskillthattookyearstolearn.”25、Whywasgoodhandwritingimportant？

A.Becausepeoplewantedtolookbeautiful

B.Becauseitwaspartofwritingskill

C.Becauseitwasagame

D.Becauseitwasnecessaryforlearning答案：B

解析：文中提到“itwasimportanttohavegoodhandwriting.”C篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecansendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.It’spossibletotalkwithsomeoneinanothercountryinjustafewseconds.However,therearealsoproblems.Forexample,peoplemayfeellonelyeventhoughtheyhavemanyonlinefriends.SomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetanddon’thaveenoughtimeforreallife.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.TheInternetisdangerous

B.TheInternethelpsincommunication

C.TheInternetischangingourlives

D.TheInternethasnobenefits答案：C

解析：文中提到“TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate”表明主要讲的是Internet对生活的影响。27、Whydopeoplefeellonely？

A.BecausetheyarenotontheInternet

B.Becausetheyhavenorealfriends

C.BecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet

D.Becausetheyhavemanyonlinefriends答案：D

解析：文中说“peoplemayfeellonelyeventhoughtheyhavemanyonlinefriends.”28、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemoftheInternet？

A.Instantcommunication

B.Spendingtoomuchtimeonline

C.Feelinglonely

D.Lackofrealrelationships答案：A

解析：文中提到的问题包括感到孤独、花太多时间在网，而“instantcommunication”是优点。29、Whatdoesthepassagediscuss？

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet

C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.ThefutureoftheInternet答案：C

解析：文中既讲了优点也讲了缺点，所以是讨论利弊。30、Whatistheauthor’sview？

A.HelikestheInternet

B.HeisoppositetotheInternet

C.Heisneutral

D.HebelievestheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages答案：D

解析：作者提到“However,therearealsoproblems”，表明观点是利弊共存。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.WeliveonEarth,andtheEarthisveryimportanttous.ScientistsstudytheEarthtounderstanditsprocesses.TheEarthisconstantlychanging.Forexample,mountainsriseandfall,oceansmove,andtheclimatechanges.ThesechangesarenaturalandpartoftheEarth’ssystem.31、TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.

A.Itssurfaceiscoveredwithwater

B.Wecanfindlifeontheotherplanets

C.Alltheplanetshavelife

D.TheEarthistheonlyonewithlife答案：D

解析：原文明确说“TheEarthistheonlyplanetinthesolarsystemthathaslife.”32、WeliveonEarth,andtheEarthisveryimportanttous.

A.Itistheonlyplanetweliveon

B.Therearenootherplanets

C.Wecanliveonotherplanets

D.TheEarthisasmallplanet答案：A

解析：原文说“WeliveonEarth”表明这是唯一的居住地。33、ScientistsstudytheEarthtounderstanditsprocesses.

A.Byusingtools

B.Formanyreasons

C.TheyareinterestedintheEarth

D.TheyaretryingtochangetheEarth答案：B

解析：句子表明科学家研究地球是为了了解其过程，说明有多种原因。34、TheEarthisconstantlychanging.

A.TheEarthisnotchanging

B.TheEarthchangesovertime

C.TheEarthchangesonlyinwinter

D.TheEarthchangesonceayear答案：B

解析：“constantlychanging”表明地球持续发生变化。35、ThesechangesarenaturalandpartoftheEarth’ssystem.

A.Allchangesarenatural

B.Changedisnotnatural

C.Somechangesarenatural

D.Changesarenotpartofthesystem答案：A

解析：原文说“thesechangesarenatural”，所以“allchanges”符合语义。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereisaspecialplaceinourvillage.Itiscalledtheoldgarden.1thegardenwasonceverybeautiful,butnowitisemptyandold.Thevillagersusedtogothereforfun.Theyplayedgamesandtalkedwitheachother.2thegardenisnotaslivelyasitusedtobe,itstillhasitscharm.3issaidthatinthepast,thereweremanytreesinthegarden.Someof4wereastallasbuildings.5treeswerenotthereanymorenow.Thegardenhasbecomealittlebitlonely.6thevillagersdon’tcomehereasoftenasbefore,thegardenstillremindsusofoldtimes.71990,thegardenbecameacommonplace.Manypeople8itwiththeirownmemories.9mostofusknowit,thegardenisnot10asitwas.Itisgettingmoreandmorerundown.Weshouldtryourbesttosaveit.11wedothat,wecanmakeitmorebeautiful.Everypersonhasaresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.12thatmeans,weneedtotakecareoftheplantsandflowers.Weshouldalsokeeptheplaceclean.13isimportantforthegardentobeapeacefulplace.Wecanorganizesomeactivitieshere.Thatway,morepeoplewill14interestinthegarden.15thegardenisnotasitoncewas,itcanstillbelovedandcaredfor.Itisuptousto16itsfuture.Forthatreason,weshouldnotforget17thegardenoncewas.It18itsvaluetous.Weshouldnotonlytakecareofit,butalso19ourmemories.Oneday,thegardenmightbecomeanewparkforthevillage.20itwillbeahappyplaceagain.1、

答案：A

解析：“Itissaidthatinthepast,thereweremanytreesinthegarden.”表明“据说”是过去的故事。2、

答案：D

解析：空白处为“itissaidthat”，句子结构填入D项合适。3、

答案：It

解析：句子开头使用“Itissaidthat”表示“据说”。4、

答案：them

解析：“Someofthemwereastallasbuildings.”指代前面的“trees”。5、

答案：The

解析：“Thetreeswerenotthereanymorenow.”是完整句式。6、

答案：Although

解析：“Althoughthevillagersdon’tcomehereasoftenasbefore,thegardenstillremindsusofoldtimes.”表转折关系。7、

答案：It

解析：“Itissaidthatinthepast,thereweremanytreesinthegarden.”仍使用“It”。8、

答案：remember

解析：“Manypeoplerememberitwiththeirownmemories.”表示回忆。9、

答案：Though

解析：“Thoughmostofusknowit,thegardenisnotasitwas.”表让步。10、

答案：as

解析：“thegardenisnotasitwas.”是固定表达。11、

答案：If

解析：“Ifwedothat,wecanmakeitmorebeautiful.”表条件关系。12、

答案：That

解析：“Thatmeans,weneedtotakecareoftheplantsandflowers.”承接上文。13、

答案：It

解析：“Itisimportantforthegardentobeapeacefulplace.”表示“它很重要”。14、

答案：show

解析：“Wecanorganizesomeactivitieshere.Thatway,morepeoplewillshowinterestinthegarden.”表示表现出兴趣。15、

答案：Though

解析：“Thoughthegardenisnotasitoncewas,itcanstillbelovedandcaredfor.”表让步。16、

答案：shape

解析：“Itisuptoustoshapeitsfuture.”表示塑造未来。17、

答案：what

解析：“weshouldnotforgetwhatthegardenoncewas.”是固定结构“forgetwhat”。18、

答案：holds

解析：“Itholdsitsvaluetous.”表示它仍然有价值。19、

答案：cherish

解析：“Weshouldnotonlytakecareofit,butalsocherishourmemories.”表示珍惜。20、

答案：Oneday

解析：“Oneday,thegardenmightbecomeanewparkforthevillage.”表示将来可能。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethasbecomea(1)_importantpartofourlives.Peopleuseitforwork,study,and(2)_.Italsohelpsuscommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.Butsometimes,itcanbeaproblem.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandforget____(3)____importantthings.Also,theInternethasbroughtsome(4)_totheworld,suchaspollutionandhealthissues.However,(5)_theInternetishelpful,westillneedto(6)_itwisely.Ifweuseit(7)_,wecangetmorehelp.The(8)_oftheInternetshouldbeunderstood.Wemustfacethe(9)_ofusingit.Onlyinthiswaycanwe(10)_itsadvantagesandavoiditsdisadvantages.1、

答案：very

解析：空格前有a，空格后有important，均为形容词，所以填入very修饰important。2、

答案：entertainment

解析：“forwork,study,andentertainment”是并列结构。3、

答案：todo

解析：“forgettodoimportantthings”是固定搭配。4、

答案：problems

解析：“someproblemstotheworld”表示带来问题。5、

答案：although

解析：“AlthoughtheInternetishelpful”表让步关系。6、

答案：use

解析：“westillneedtouseitwisely”是固定表达。7、

答案：wisely

解析：“Ifweuseitwisely”表示正确的用法。8、

答案：advantages

解析：“TheadvantagesoftheInternetshouldbeunderstood”是完整表达。9、

答案：disadvantages

解析：“wemustfacethedisadvantagesofusingit”符合上下文。10、

答案：makeuseof

解析：“Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeuseofitsadvantages”是固定表达。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisTina.Iamastudentingradetwo.Igotoschooleverydayat7o’clock.Ihavemanyfriends.Theyareverykindtome.Theyalwayshelpmewithhomework.Sometimestheycantakecareofme.Iamveryhappywiththem.Iliketospendtimewiththem.Ithinktheyarethebestfriends.Iamgoingtobeateacher.Teachingismydreamjob.Iwanttohelpchildrenlearn.IfeelashamedwhenImakemistakes.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.Iwillstudyhard.Iwillnevergiveup.1、

答案：change“gradetwo”→“gradetwo”

解析：“gradetwo”是正确的英语表达，无需修改。2、

答案：change“gotoschooleverydayat7o’clock”→“gotoschooleveryd