山西省晋中市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山西省晋中市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sheislisteningtomusic.

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.SheiswatchingTV.答案：C

解析：根据对话内容，女士说“IamwatchingTVnow.”，说明她正在看电视。2、Howmuchisthesweater?

A.$20.

B.$30.

C.$40.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thesweateristhirtydollars.”，因此正确答案是B。3、Whereisthemeeting?

A.Inthelibrary.

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthelab.答案：C

解析：男士说“We’llhavethemeetinginthelab.”，说明地点是实验室。4、Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewenttothepark.

B.Hestayedathome.

C.Hevisitedhisfriend.答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Hewenttotheparkyesterday.”，动作是去公园。5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.It’sraining.

B.It’ssunny.

C.It’swindy.答案：B

解析：女士说“It’sabeautifuldaytoday.Norain.”，说明天气晴朗。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tobuyadress.

B.Toseeamovie.

C.Tovisitherfriend.答案：A

解析：从对话中可听出，女士想买一件连衣裙。2、Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At3p.m.

B.At4p.m.

C.At5p.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Theywillmeetatfiveo’clock.”，时间是5点。3、Whatdidthemansayabouthisjob?

A.It’sboring.

B.It’sexciting.

C.It’stiring.答案：B

解析：男士说“Myjobisreallyexciting.”，表达出工作很令人兴奋。4、Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtotheparty.

B.Toremindhimaboutthemeeting.

C.Tosharesomenews.答案：A

解析：女士说“IcalledyoubecauseIwanttoinviteyoutomyparty.”，她打电话是邀请对方参加聚会。5、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Aschoolproject.

B.Aweekendplan.

C.Ajobinterview.答案：B

解析：对话内容涉及周末的活动安排，因此主题是周末计划。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohatesummer.Itwashotandlong,andIneverwantedittoend.ButnowIthinksummeristhebestseasonofall.Ilovethewarmweatherandthelongdays.Summeristhetimeforoutdooractivities,likeswimmingandhiking.Ialsoenjoythebeach.ThereIcanrelaxandenjoythesun.MyfamilygoesonvacationinJulyeveryyear.Wealwaysstaysomewherenearthesea.Ithinksummerisagreattimeforfunandmemories.1、Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutsummerwhenshewasyoung?

A.Shelovedit.

B.Shehatedit.

C.Shewasindifferenttoit.

D.Shefounditexciting.答案：B

解析：开篇明确提到“usedtohatesummer”，说明作者以前不喜欢夏天。2、Whatdoesthewriterenjoythemostinsummer?

A.Swimming.

B.Hiking.

C.Thebeach.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：D

解析：文中提到“Ilovethewarmweatherandthelongdays.Summeristhetimeforoutdooractivities,likeswimmingandhiking.Ialsoenjoythebeach.”，说明作者喜欢夏日的所有活动。3、Whendoesthewriter’sfamilygoonvacation?

A.InJune.

B.InJuly.

C.InAugust.

D.InSeptember.答案：B

解析：第四句指出“WealwaysstaysomewhereneartheseainJuly.”，说明是7月。4、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardssummernow?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Indifferent.

D.Notclear.答案：B

解析：“Ithinksummeristhebestseasonofall.”表明作者现在对夏天持积极态度。5、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Summerisadifficultseason.

B.Summeristhebestseasonforfun.

C.Thewriterchangedheropinionofsummer.

D.Thewritergoesonvacationeveryyear.答案：C

解析：文章前后对比，说明作者对夏天的看法发生了变化。B篇：

TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationthataimstomaintainpeaceandsecurity,developfriendlyrelationsamongnations,andpromotecooperationtosolveinternationalproblems.Itwasfoundedin1945afterWorldWarII.ThepurposeoftheUNistohelpcountrieswitheconomicandsocialdevelopment,protecthumanrights,andprovideaplatformforinternationaldialogue.TheUNhasvariousagencies,suchastheWorldHealthOrganizationandtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund.Theseagencieshelpcountriesdealwithspecificissues.1、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheUN?

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Tomaintainpeaceandsecurity.

C.Tobuildmoreschools.

D.Toprotectanimals.答案：B

解析：第一句明确指出“theUNaimstomaintainpeaceandsecurity”。2、WhenwastheUNfounded?

A.In1940.

B.In1945.

C.In1950.

D.In1955.答案：B

解析：第二句提到“wasfoundedin1945afterWorldWarII”。3、Whatkindoforganizationsarementioned?

A.Military.

B.Economic.

C.Health-related.

D.Educational.答案：C

解析：提到“theWorldHealthOrganization”，属于健康类组织。4、WhatisthefunctionoftheUN’sagencies?

A.Tomakewars.

B.Todealwithspecificissues.

C.Todividecountries.

D.ToprotecttheUNitself.答案：B

解析：第五句指出“theseagencieshelpcountriesdealwithspecificissues”。5、WhatdoestheUNhelpwith?

A.Onlywithwars.

B.Allinternationalproblems.

C.Onlywitheducation.

D.Onlywithhealth.答案：B

解析：第二句强调“tosolveinternationalproblems”。C篇：

Sunshineisimportantforourbody.IthelpsourskinmakevitaminD,whichisnecessaryforstrongbones.WithoutenoughvitaminD,peoplemayhaveweakbonesandgetsickmoreeasily.However,toomuchsunshinecanalsobeharmful.Itmaycauseskinburnsandevenskincancer.Therefore,itisimportanttousesunscreenwhenwegooutinthesun.Sunscreencanprotectourskinfromtheharmfulrays.Itisalsowisetostayoutofthesunatcertaintimesoftheday,likemidday.1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersofsun.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofsun.

C.TotellpeopleaboutvitaminD.

D.Toteachhowtousesunscreen.答案：B

解析：文章讲述阳光对身体的重要性，包括维生素D的作用。2、Whatdoessunshinehelpwith?

A.MakevitaminA.

B.MakevitaminC.

C.MakevitaminD.

D.MakevitaminB.答案：C

解析：第二句指出“helpourskinmakevitaminD”。3、Whatcantoomuchsunshinecause?

A.Skinburns.

B.Healthyskin.

C.Strongbones.

D.Moreenergy.答案：A

解析：第四句提到“maycauseskinburns”。4、Whyissunscreenused?

A.Tomakeskinmoresensitive.

B.Toprotectskinfromthesun.

C.Tokeepthebodycold.

D.Tomakepeoplemoretired.答案：B

解析：文中明确说明“sunscreencanprotectourskinfromtheharmfulrays”。5、Whenisitwisetostayoutofthesun?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheevening.

C.Atmidday.

D.Atnight.答案：C

解析：第六句指出“stayoutofthesunatcertaintimesoftheday,likemidday”。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容：

Iliketotravel.Ihavebeentomanycountries.I1toJapan.Itisabeautifulcountrywithalotofcultureandhistory.IalsowenttoSouthKorea.Itismodernandhasmanygoodrestaurants.I2totheUnitedStates.NewYorkisagreatcity.Itissobigandhasmanythingstodo.Iliketovisitmuseumsandparks.However,I3travelbytrain.ItisslowandIhavetocarrymanybags.Iprefertofly.Ithinkitisfaster.I4theairportisverybig.WhenIreachtheairport,Ihavetowaitforalongtime.Idon’tliketheairport.I5thetrainstationismorecomfortable.选项：

A.went

B.like

C.hate

D.didn’tgo

E.havegone

F.haven’tgone答案：ABCDF

解析：

1、IwenttoJapan.（一般过去时，表明去过日本）

2、IliketotheUnitedStates.（like后接动词不定式）

3、Ihatetravelbytrain.（hate后面接动名词）

4、Ididn’tgotheairportisverybig.（否定过去时）

5、Ihaven’tgonethetrainstationismorecomfortable.（现在完成时，表示还没有去）第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容：

IhaveagoodfriendnamedEmma.Sheisakindperson.Wehavebeenfriendsfortenyears.Emmaisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Shehasalotofknowledge1helpspeopleinmanyways.Sometimes,shehelpsmewithmyhomework.2othertimes,shehelpsmetosolveproblemsatschool.Ithinksheisagreatfriend.Shealwaysmakesmefeelhappy.WhenIamsad,she3metosmileagain.Shealso4agoodlistener.Sheknows5totalk.Ifeelcomfortabletalkingtoher.Sheis6smart.Icanlearnalotfromher.Shewantstobeadoctor.That’sherdream.Sheisworkinghardtoachieveit.Ibelieveshewillsucceed.7,sheisnotperfect.Shesometimesmakesmistakes.ButIstillsupporther.Ithink8mistakesarepartoflearning.9,Ihavetobecarefulnottotakeheradvice10Idon’thaveaclearunderstanding.答案：ACBCDBABAC

解析：

1、A.which(引导定语从句，修饰knowledge)

2、C.On(介词，表示“在某些时候”）

3、B.helps(一般现在时，表示习惯性动作)

4、A.is(be动词，主语为She，故用is)

5、D.how(howtotalk表示“如何交谈”）

6、B.very(修饰形容词smart)

7、A.However(表示转折，后接句子)

8、B.that(引导同位语从句，说明mistakes的性质)

9、A.Also(表示递进，强调也要注意)

10、C.unless(表示“除非”，符合语境)第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容：

Thesunisthebiggeststarinthe1system.ItprovideslightandheatfortheEarth.Withoutthesun,lifeonEarthwouldnotbepossible.2itsenergy,plantscangrow.3thesun’senergyisusedinsolarpanels.Peopleusesolarpanelsto4electricityfortheirhomes.Ithinksolarenergyisthebest5ofenergy.Itiscleanandnotharmful.Also,itis6renewableresourcebecauseitneverrunsout.Weshoulduseitmoretoprotecttheenvironment.7itisnotpossibletousesolarenergyinallplaces,manycountriesaretryingtouseit.Forexample,ChinaandGermanyhavemadegreatprogress.Solarenergyisbecoming8importantpartofourlives.Weshouldnot9itanylonger.Weshouldmakefull10ofit.答案：solar,Its,The,produce,source,a,Although,an,ignore,use

解析：

1、solar（修饰system，特指太阳系）

2、Its（it的物主代词，表示“它的”）

3、The（特指太阳能）

4、produce（动词，表示“生产”）

5、source（名词，指能源来源）

6、a（泛指，形容词前加a）

7、Although（引导让步状语从句）

8、an（important是元音开头，用an）

9、ignore（动词，表示“忽视”）

10、use（动词，表示“利用”）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

题目内容：

Myfamilyaregototheparkeveryweekend.Weusuallytakeabustothepark,becauseitisnearourhome.Whenwearriveatthepark,welikeplayinthesand.Wealsoliketoridebikesandflykites.Mybrothersometimesplayssocceronthegrass.Buthealwaysgoestothelaketocatchfish.Thelakeisverybig,andthewaterisclear.Therearemanyfishinit.Ithinktheparkisthebestplacetorelax.Ilovemyfamilybecausetheyarealwaysgooutwithme.答案：

Myfamilygototheparkeveryweekend.

Weusuallytakeabustothepark,becauseitisnearourhome.

Whenwearriveatthepark,weliketoplayinthesand.

Wealso