山西省太原市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山西省太原市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:30pm

B.8:00pm

C.8:30pm答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，对方面告知电影开始时间为8:00pm，故选B。2、Howdidthemangotoschoolyesterday?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Onfoot答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“hewenttoschoolbybus”，故选A。3、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.History答案：C

解析：女人说“IlikeHistorybest”，因此选C。4、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Watchamovie

B.Gocamping

C.Visithisuncle答案：B

解析：男士提到“I’mgoingcampingthisweekend”，故选B。5、Whereisthelibrary?

A.Nexttothepostoffice

B.Behindthesupermarket

C.Acrossfromthebookstore答案：C

解析：对话中说“thelibraryisacrossfromthebookstore”，应选C。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Areport

B.Ameeting

C.Aparty答案：A

解析：对话中提到“theteacheraskedustowriteareport”，故选A。7、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Gotothehospital答案：B

解析：男士说“youshouldtakesomemedicine”，建议服药，选B。8、Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shehadatrafficjam

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Shegotuplate答案：C

解析：女人说“Igotuplatethismorning”，因此选C。9、Whatistheman’sopiniononthenewplan?

A.Hethinksit’sgood

B.Hethinksit’snotgood

C.Hehasn’tdecidedyet答案：B

解析：男士说“Idon’tlikethenewplan”，所以选B。10、Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Astudent答案：C

解析：对话中提到“heisastudent”，故选C。11、Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?

A.Apen

B.Abook

C.Aruler答案：B

解析：女人说“Ineedtobuyanewbook”，选B。12、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Twoweeks

B.Onemonth

C.Threemonths答案：A

解析：“He’sbeenherefortwoweeks”，应选A。13、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Gotothepark

B.Stayathome

C.Visitafriend答案：C

解析：女人说“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendthisweekend”，选C。14、Whatdoesthemandoeverymorning?

A.Exercise

B.Eatbreakfast

C.Readanewspaper答案：A

解析：“Heexerciseseverymorning”，应选A。15、Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.Angry答案：B

解析：“Shefeelsverytiredtoday”，所以选B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Peopleuseittocommunicate,study,andwork.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet.Forexample,toomuchtimeontheInternetmaycausehealthproblems.Also,thereisachancethatpersonalinformationmightbestolen.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisusefulforcommunication

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet

D.TheInternetcancausehealthproblems答案：B

解析：本文主要讲了互联网的正面和负面作用，中心思想是B。17、WhatisoneofthedangersofusingtheInternet?

A.Internetaddiction

B.Internetdevelopment

C.Internetcommunication

D.Internettraining答案：A

解析：互联网使用过多可能导致健康问题，文中暗示了网络成瘾的危险，故选A。18、WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseitisaverygoodtool

B.Becauseitcanhelpusstudy

C.Becauseitcanstealourpersonalinformation

D.Becauseitisusedformanythings答案：C

解析：为了防止个人信息被盗，必须正确使用互联网，选C。19、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itisnotuseful

B.Itiscompletelyharmful

C.Itisnotpartofourlife

D.Itispartofourlifebutneedstobeusedcarefully答案：D

解析：文中提到“itisanimportantpartofourdailylife”并且“shouldbeusedsafely”，所以选D。20、Howmanydangersarementionedinthepassage?

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4答案：B

解析：文中提到“healthproblems”和“personalinformationstolen”，共两个，选B。B篇：

Everyyear,manystudentsgotostudyintheUK.Forsomestudents,itisadreamcometrue.Itisachancetolearnanewlanguageandexperienceadifferentculture.However,itisalsodifficult.Theyhavetodealwithanewenvironment,differentteachingstyles,andpossiblehomesickness.Somestudentsarenotreadyforthechallengesoflivinginaforeigncountry.Othersmaynotenjoythefood,ortheymaynotbeabletomakefriends.Butiftheyarebraveenoughandmakeaneffort,theycanovercometheseproblemsandsucceed.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

A.TheadvantagesofstudyingintheUK

B.Thedifficultiesofstudyingabroad

C.Theexperienceofbeingastudent

D.ThesuccessofstudentsstudyingintheUK答案：B

解析：本文主要讲述了出国留学困难，故选B。22、WhatdoesthewritersayaboutstudyingintheUK?

A.It’shard

B.It’seasy

C.It’sfashionable

D.It’sexpensive答案：A

解析：文中多次提到困难，如需要适应环境等，选A。23、WhatisoneoftheproblemsfacedbystudentsstudyingintheUK?

A.Languageproblem

B.Climateproblem

C.Homesickness

D.Alloftheabove答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“homesickness”，选C。24、WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutstudentswhogototheUK?

A.Theyarebrave

B.Theyhavenohomesickness

C.Theyareallsuccessful

D.Somefacechallenges答案：D

解析：文中说“somestudentsarenotready”以及“canovercometheseproblems”，应选D。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsstudentsstudyingintheUK?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Critical答案：C

解析：尽管有困难，但作者鼓励他们努力克服，态度是积极的，选C。C篇：

Inthepast,peopleusedtosendmessagesbypost.Now,theycanuseemailsorinstantmessagingapps.Emailsarequickandeasy,buttheycanbedelayed.Instantmessagingappsarefaster,buttheymaynotbesuitableforsendinglongmessages.Somepeopleprefertraditionalmailbecauseitfeelsmorepersonal.Othersmaypreferdigitalmessagesbecausetheyareconvenient.Inanycase,thewaypeoplecommunicatehaschangedgreatlyinrecentyears.26、Whatwasthemainwayofsendingmessagesinthepast?

A.Email

B.Instantmessaging

C.Post

D.Phonecall答案：C

解析：文中第一句“bypost”说明早期方式，选C。27、Whatisadisadvantageofemails?

A.Theyarenotconvenient

B.Theyareslow

C.Theycanbedelayed

D.Theyarenotpersonal答案：C

解析：文中提到“canbedelayed”，选C。28、Whichmethodisnotsuitableforsendinglongmessages?

A.Email

B.Post

C.Instantmessaging

D.SMS答案：C

解析：文中说“instantmessagingappsmaynotbesuitableforsendinglongmessages”，所以选C。29、Whydosomepeopleprefertraditionalmail?

A.Itisfast

B.Itispersonal

C.Itisconvenient

D.Itisfree答案：B

解析：文中提到“itfeelsmorepersonal”，所以选B。30、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtosendmessages

B.Thedevelopmentofcommunication

C.Theadvantagesofdigitalmessages

D.Theimportanceofcommunication答案：B

解析：本文比较了通信方式的变化，中心是通信方式的发展，选B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

D篇：

TheInternethasbroughtmanychangestoourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecanalsogetinformationquicklyandeasily.However,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.Othersareworriedthattheirpersonalinformationmightbestolen.So,weshouldprotectourprivacyandthinkcarefullyaboutwhatweshare.31、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ImportanceoftheInternet

B.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet

C.WaystousetheInternetwisely

D.Newtechnologyintheworld答案：B

解析：本文分别讨论了互联网的优缺点，故选B。32、TheInternetcanhelpusdothefollowingEXCEPT:

A.communicatewithpeople

B.getinformation

C.buythingsonline

D.violateprivacy答案：D

解析：本文未提及网购，所以选D。33、ThewriterprobablythinkstheInternetis:

A.dangerous

B.safe

C.useful

D.bothAandC答案：D

解析：作者认为互联网有危险，但也有好处，选D。34、WhatisoneoftheproblemsofusingtheInternettoomuch?

A.Itcanaffecthealth

B.Itcanmakepeoplesmile

C.Itcanwastetime

D.Itisexpensive答案：A

解析：文中说“toomuchtimeontheInternetmaycausehealthproblems”，选A。35、Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttheirprivacyonline?

A.Takephotos

B.Sharemoreinformation

C.Thinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyshare

D.Changepasswordsoften答案：C

解析：作者建议人们在使用互联网时要“thinkcarefully”，所以选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Peopleuseittocommunicate,study,andwork.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet.Forexample,toomuchtimeontheInternetmaycausehealthproblems.Also,thereisachancethatpersonalinformationmightbestolen.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.36、TheInternetis_____partofourdailylife.

A.animportant

B.aimportant

C.animportantly

D.aimportantly答案：A

解析：“important”是形容词，需加不定冠词“an”，所以选A。37、Peopleuseittocommunicate,study,and_____.

A.work

B.workit

C.working

D.workingon答案：A

解析：“studyandwork”为并列结构，直接用动词原形，选A。38、Itprovidesuswithalotof_____.

A.information

B.informations

C.inform

D.informate答案：A

解析：“information”是不可数名词，选A。39、Somepeopleareworriedaboutthe_____effectsoftheInternet.

A.negative

B.negatively

C.negative’s

D.negativly答案：A

解析：“negative”是形容词，修饰“effects”，选A。40、Thereisachancethatpersonalinformationmightbe_____.

A.stolen

B.steal

C.steals

D.stealing答案：A

解析：“mightbestolen”是被动语态，选A。41、Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetsafelyand_____.

A.wisely

B.wiselyly

C.wise

D.wise’s答案：A

解析：“wisely”是副词，修饰“use”，选A。42、ToomuchtimeontheInternetmaycause_____problems.

A.health

B.health’s

C.healthly

D.healthful答案：A

解析：“health”是名词，此处指健康问题，选A。43、TheInternetmayalsoleadto_____addiction.

A.Internet

B.internet

C.internet

D.internet’s答案：A

解析：“Internet”作为专有名词，单独使用不加冠词，选A。44、Somestudentsdon’tknowhowto_____information.

A.organize

B.organizeing

C.organizeed

D.organizeedly答案：A

解析：“organize”是动词原形，选A。45、Theyarenotreadyforthechallengesoflivinginaforeigncountry.

A.They

B.Theyare

C.Theyarenot

D.Theyhaven’t答案：C

解析：“arenotready”表示状态，选C。46、Theymaynotenjoythefood,ortheymaynotbeabletomakefriends.

A.make

B.making

C.makes

D.made答案：A

解析：“makefriends”是固定搭配，选A。47、Inanycase,thewaypeoplecommunicatehaschangedgreatlyinrecentyears.

A.greatly

B.great

C.greatlyly

D.greats答案：A

解析：“greatly”是副词，修饰“changed”，选A。48、Weshouldprotectourprivacyandthinkcarefullyaboutwhatweshare.

A.share

B.shares

C.shared

D.sharing答案：A

解析：“whatweshare”是宾语从句，用动词原形，选A。49、TheInternetallowsusto_____withpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.communicate

B.communicates

C.communicateing

D.communicatly答案：A

解析：“communicate”是动词原形，选A。50、It’simportanttousetheInternetsafelyandtonotworryabout_____.

A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything答案：B

解析：“worryaboutanything”表示任何事情，选B。51、Itcanbedelayed,butit’sstillfasterthanpost.

A.message

B.messages

C.message’s

D.messages’答案：B

解析：“messages”为复数，选B。52、Somepeoplefeelthatitisnotconvenienttosendlongmessagesbyinstantmessaging.

A.long

B.longer

C.longest

D.length答案：A

解析：“longmessages”为固定搭配，选A。53、ThewriterthinksweshouldusetheInternetwisely.

A.we

B.wehave

C.weshould

D.weuse答案：C

解析：“weshoulduse”是省略句结构，选C。54、Howtostaysafeonlineisacommontopic.

A.stay

B.staying

C.stayed

D.stays答案：B

解析：“stayingsafe”是动名词结构，选B。55、Ifyoufeellonely,youcanjoinanonlinecommunity.

A.if

B.when

C.since

D.although答案：A

解析：“if”表条件，符合句意，选A。56、AlthoughtheInternetisuseful,italsohassomeflaws.

A.Although

B.However

C.But

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，选A。57、Theyareworriedthattheirinformationmightbestolen.

A.that

B.if

C.when

D.because答案：A

解析：“that”引导宾语从句，选A。58、ItisbelievedthatusingtheInternetsafelyisimportant.

A.isbelieved

B.believe

C.isbelieving

D.believes答案：A

解析：“Itisbelieved”是固定被动结构，选A。59、WecangetinformationquicklyandeasilyfromtheInternet.

A.from

B.by

C.at

D.with答案：A

解析：“getinformationfrom”是固定搭配，选A。60、Itcanhelpuslearnnewlanguagesandfindnewfriends.

A.learn

B.learning

C.learned

D.learnly答案：A

解析：“learn”是动词原形，选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessages61___differentcountriesquickly.However,itisalsodangerous62___sharingpersonalinformation.Somepeoplethinkthatonlineshoppingisconvenient,63___othersbelieveitisrisky.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.64___wemakeeffortstoprotectourprivacy,weshouldnotforgetto65___thebenefitsitbrings.61、to

解析：“sendmessagestodifferentcountries”是固定搭配，使用不定式“to”。62、when

解析：“dangerouswhensharing”是when引导时间状语从句，正确形式是“when”。63、but

解析：“Somepeople…othersbelieve”表示转折关系，应填入“but”。64、If

解析：“Ifwemakeefforts…”是条件句，正确引导词为“if”。65、enjoy

解析：“enjoythebenefits”是固定搭配，正确动词形式是“enjoy”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisLisa,Ianstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuchandIhavealotoffriend.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weenjoyedthesunshineandplayedfootball.Itwasagoodtime.IthinktheInternetisveryimportant.Wecangetsomeinformationatonce.However,itisnotsuitableforsendinglongmessages.Ifinditdifficulttodothat.So,Ithinkweshoulduseitwisely.1、Iamastudent

解析：“Ian”是错误的，应改为“Iam”。2、Ihavemanyfriends

解析：“alotoffriend”为单数，但实际指的是“many”，应改为“manyfrien