陕西省商洛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

陕西省商洛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节数（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Hewantstogototheparktoplayfootball”表示他想去公园踢足球，故选B。2、Howmuchistheshirt?

A.60dollars

B.50dollars

C.40dollars答案：C

解析：对话中说“Theshirtis40dollars.”，直接选出正确价格。3、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.School

B.Hospital

C.Postoffice答案：B

解析：说话人说“I’lltakeyoutothehospital.”，表明要带她去医院。4、Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Aplan

B.Aparty

C.Amovie答案：A

解析：对话中说“Wearegoingtomakeaplanfortheweekend.”，说明谈论的是周末计划。5、Whatistheman’shobby?

A.Reading

B.Swimming

C.Playingthepiano答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Helikesplayingthepianoinhisfreetime.”，表明他喜欢弹钢琴。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案：A

解析：对话中说“Tomorrowwillbesunny.”，说明天气晴朗。7、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wentshopping

B.Watchedafilm

C.Visitedherparents答案：C

解析：她说“Iwenttovisitmyparentslastweekend.”，说明她去拜访了父母。8、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Science

C.History答案：B

解析：他对科学最感兴趣，说“Ireallylikescience.”9、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.答案：C

解析：对话中说“Themeetingstartsat10:00a.m.”，说明时间为10点。10、Whoistaller?

A.Lucy

B.Lily

C.Tom答案：A

解析：对话中提到“LucyistallerthanLilyandTom.”，直接得出Lucy最tall。11、Whereisthebusstop?

A.Nexttotheschool

B.Infrontofthecinema

C.Acrossfromthelibrary答案：B

解析：对话中说“Thebusstopisinfrontofthecinema.”，表明位置在电影院前。12、Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hestudiedfortheexam.

B.Hewatchedagame.

C.Hereadabook.答案：B

解析：他说“Hewatchedafootballgamelastnight.”，活动是观看比赛。13、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.10

B.12

C.15答案：C

解析：三人说“Wearegoingtohave15peopleonthetrip.”，人数为15人。14、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Foodsafety

B.Healthyhabits

C.Dailyroutines答案：B

解析：独白提到“Keephealthyhabitstostaysafeandhealthy.”，主题为健康习惯。15、Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakethebus

B.Towalktoschool

C.Torideabike答案：B

解析：她说“It’sbettertowalktoschoolinsteadoftakingabus.”，建议步行上学。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Theweatherinspringisverychangeable.Onedayitmaybesunny,andthenextdayitmightsnow.Peoplecan’tpredictitverywell.Somesayit’sbecauseofthe“springfever.”Whatisspringfever?Itisafeelingofexcitement,happinessandcuriosityabouttheworldaroundus.Althoughitisakindofmood,itisalsoakindofphysicalreactiontothechangeinthetemperatureandthelengthoftheday.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Springweather

B.Springfever

C.Reasonsforseasons

D.People’sfeelingsinwinter答案：B

解析：文章主要介绍“Whatisspringfever?”，强调是春天的一种情绪和生理反应。17、Whyisspringweatherunpredictable?

A.Becausepeopledon’tlikeit

B.Becauseofthechangeintemperature

C.Becauseofspringfever

D.Becauseitisrainy答案：B

解析：文中提到“physicalreactiontothechangeinthetemperature”，说明是气温变化导致。18、Whatisspringfever?

A.Adisease

B.Aphysicalreaction

C.Akindoffood

D.Akindoffeeling答案：D

解析：文章说“afeelingofexcitement,happinessandcuriosity”，说明是情绪。19、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutspringfever?

A.Itisabadthing

B.Itisagoodthing

C.Itisamystery

D.Itisnotreal答案：B

解析：文中用“excitement,happinessandcuriosity”等正面词汇描述，说明作者持肯定态度。20、Whatistheauthor’spurpose?

A.Towarnpeopleabouttheweather

B.Toexplainwhatspringfeveris

C.Tointroducespringtraditions

D.Totalkabouttheseasons答案：B

解析：根据文章内容判断，作者的目的是解释“springfever”的概念。B篇：

Inthepast,peopleusedtomaketheirowntoolsandweapons.Today,mostofthesethingsaremadebymachines.Infact,almosteverythingweuseismadebymachines.However,therearestillsomethingsthatwecan’tmakeeasilywithmachines.Thesearethethingsthatrequirecare,personaltaste,andcreativity,suchaspaintings,music,andcooking.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Machinesarenotgoodforcreatingart

B.Machinesareusedinmanyareas

C.Peoplecan’tmakeallthings

D.Peopleusedtomaketheirowntools答案：C

解析：文章指出“somethingsrequirecare,personaltaste,andcreativity”，说明不能全部由机器制造。22、Whatisthedifferencebetweenpastandpresent?

A.Morepeoplemakethings

B.Fewerthingsaremadebymachines

C.Morethingsaremadebymachines

D.Fewerthingsaremadebypeople答案：C

解析：文中提到“almosteverythingismadebymachinestoday”，说明现在机器使用更多。23、Whichofthefollowingcanbemadebymachines?

A.Cooking

B.Music

C.Art

D.Tools答案：D

解析：第一段说“peopleusedtomaketheirowntools”，但现在的工具由机器制造。24、WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthethingsmadebypeople?

A.Care

B.Taste

C.Creativity

D.Time答案：D

解析：文中提到的均为care、taste、creativity，未提time。25、Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Peopleshouldusemachinesmore

B.Peopleshouldmakethingsbyhand

C.Machinesarenotalwaysbetter

D.Inventionsarebetterthanpeople答案：C

解析：文末暗示某些事情机器无法替代，所以作者认为机器并非总是更好。C篇：

Theinventorsarepeoplewhomakenewideasintorealthings.Manyinventionshadagreateffectontheworld.Forexample,themobilephonehaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Oneofthefirstmobilephoneswasmadein1983.Itwasverybigandexpensive,butnowtherearemanydifferentkindsofmobilephones.Theycanbeusednotonlytocallpeoplebutalsotosendmessages,takephotos,andaccesstheinternet.26、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofmobilephones

B.Theimportanceofinventions

C.Thefunctionsofmobilephones

D.Thecostofmobilephones答案：B

解析：文中强调“inventionshaveagreateffectontheworld”，说明讨论的是发明的重要性。27、Whatisthefirstmobilephonelike?

A.Smallandcheap

B.Bigandexpensive

C.Simpleanduseful

D.Beautifulandmodern答案：B

解析：文章指出“thefirstmobilephoneswereverybigandexpensive.”28、Whatcanmobilephonesdonow?

A.Onlycallpeople

B.Callandsendmessages

C.Call,sendmessages,takephotos

D.Call,sendmessages,takephotos,accesstheinternet答案：D

解析：列举了四项功能：call,sendmessages,takephotos,accesstheinternet。29、Howmanydifferentkindsofmobilephonesaretherenow?

A.Afew

B.Many

C.Some

D.Onlyone答案：B

解析：文中提到“manydifferentkindsofmobilephones.”30、What’sthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarenotuseful

B.Mobilephoneshavechangedourlives

C.Mobilephonesareexpensive

D.Mobilephonesareoutdated答案：B

解析：通过举例说明手机改变了人们的生活方式。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Inthepast,peoplemadetheirowntools.Butnow,thosetoolsaremadebymachines.

A.even

B.but

C.so

D.because答案：B

解析：前后形成转折关系，“but”适宜填入。32、Thisinventionhasagreateffectontheworld.

A.Itmakesourlivesbetter

B.Itchangesourwayofliving

C.Itisveryexpensive

D.Itisnotuseful答案：A

解析：前文提到“inventionshaveagreateffectontheworld”，后文承接说明其好处。33、Wecan’tlivewithoutmobilephones.

A.Theyareveryuseful

B.Theyareexpensive

C.Theyarepowerful

D.Theyarethefuture答案：A

解析：上文强调手机对生活的改变，说明其有用性。34、Youcanmakecallsandsendmessageswithyourmobilephone.

A.youcanalsotakephotos

B.youcanalsoaccesstheinternet

C.youcanalsorideabike

D.youcanalsoplayfootball答案：B

解析：上文说明手机可以做多种事，此处为补充列举，因此选B。35、Thiskindoftechnologyismoreadvancedthantheothers.

A.Theyaremadebyengineers

B.Theyaremorepopular

C.Theyareexpensive

D.Theyareeasiertouse答案：B

解析：比较“moreadvanced”与“others”，说明其更受欢迎。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

36、Mrs.

Ligavemesomemoneytobuyagiftformysister.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.from答案：B

解析：“givesomeonesomethingfor”表示给某人某物用于某事，语义通顺。37、Pleasewritedownthemainideaofthepassageinyourownwords.

A.inyourwords

B.inyourownword

C.inyourownwords

D.inyourwords答案：C

解析：正确表达为“inyourownwords”，表强调用自己的话。38、Manypeopleareinterestedintakingphotoswiththeirnewlyboughtcameras.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.with答案：A

解析：“beinterestedindoingsomething”是固定搭配，选A。39、It’simportanttorememberthathonestyisthebestpolicy.

A.important

B.importantto

C.importantfor

D.importantthat答案：B

解析：“It’simportanttorememberthat…”是固定句型，选B。40、Heissaidtohavewrittenthebook.

A.tohavewritten

B.towrite

C.tobewritten

D.tohavebeenwritten答案：A

解析：“besaidtohavedone”是固定结构，表示据说（某人）做了某事。41、IwassurprisedwhenIsawtheresult.

A.surprised

B.surprising

C.surprises

D.tobesurprised答案：A

解析：修饰主语“I”的形容词，用过去式“surprised”。42、Weneedtomastertheskillsbeforewestarttheexperiment.

A.before

B.after

C.during

D.while答案：A

解析：表示动作发生的顺序，“before”正确。43、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.ready

B.readyto

C.readyfor

D.readywith答案：B

解析：“readytodo”表示准备好做某事，符合句意。44、Theyareplayingthegame,sotheotherteamcan’twin.

A.because

B.so

C.but

D.although答案：B

解析：“so”连接两个句子，表示因果关系。45、Heusedtoliveinthecity,butnowhelivesinthecountryside.

A.used

B.use

C.usedto

D.usedfor答案：C

解析：“usedtodo”表示过去常常做某事，符合句意。46、Theteacheraskedustowritedownthekeypoints.

A.write

B.towrite

C.wrote

D.writing答案：B

解析：“asksbtodosth”是固定结构，表示让某人做某事。47、Iwouldliketogoswimmingifitdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.if

B.evenif

C.unless

D.although答案：A

解析：“if”引导条件状语从句，主句陈述愿望，逻辑正确。48、Thegirlwhoissittingnexttomeismybestfriend.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which答案：A

解析：“who”引导定语从句，修饰先行词“thegirl”，作主语。49、Itwasapitythathedidn’ttaketheadvice.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when答案：A

解析：“that”引导主语从句，表达令人遗憾的事情。50、I’msurethatyoucanpasstheexam.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when答案：A

解析：“that”引导宾语从句，补充说明“sure”的内容。51、Hisfather,whowasadoctor,diedlastyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which答案：A

解析：“who”引导非restrictive定语从句，修饰“hisfather”。52、Thereasonwhyheislateisthathemissedthebus.

A.that

B.which

C.because

D.why答案：A

解析：“that”引导表语从句，说明“thereasonis…”。53、Theteachertoldusthatthemoonismadeofrockanddust.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how答案：A

解析：“that”引导宾语从句，说明“theteachertoldus”的内容。54、SheistheonewhomIsawyesterday.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which答案：B

解析：“whom”作宾语，引导定语从句，修饰“theone”。55、I’dliketoinviteyoutotheparty,whichisgoingtobeveryfun.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：“which”引导非restrictive定语从句，说明“theparty”的性质。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

56、Thestudentsareworkinghardto______theirdreams.

答案：achieve

解析：“achievedreams”固定搭配，表示实现梦想。57、Heisnotsure______heshouldgototheparty.

答案：whether

解析：“whether”用于引导宾语从句，表示是否。58、Thestoryisverytouching,______theaudiencecouldn’thelpcrying.

答案：so

解析：“so”表示结果，符合句意。59、Ihaveneverseen______interestingmovielikethat.

答案：such

解析：“such…movie”强调如此有趣的一部电影。60、Theteacheraskedus______towritetheessay.

答案：towrite

解析：“asksbtodosth”是固定结构，表示让某人做某事。61、Shehasbeenworkingheresince2015.

答案：hasbeenworking

解析：“since”表示从过去某一时间到现在，应使用现在完成进行时。62、Ihavebeentomanyplaces,andI______Beijinglastyear.

答案：visited

解析：“havebeento”后面接动词的过去式，表示去过某地。63、IfI______moretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.

答案：had

解析：“ifIhad…”是虚拟语气，表示对过去情况的假设。64、Thebookiswrittenbyafamouswriter,______nameIdon’tknow.

答案：whose

解析：“whose”表示“这个作家的”，修饰“name”。65、Theresultisnotsurprising,______itwasexpected.

答案：for

解析：“for”引导原因状语，说明“notsurprising”的原因。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Iliveinacity.Itisverybigandnoisy,butIloveit.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Icangotherebyfooteveryday.Today,theteachersaidwehavetowriteashortessayaboutourdream.Ithinkmydreamistobeateacher.BecauseIwanttoteachstudentsandhelpthemlearn.Ialsowanttoworkwithmyfriends.IfIbecomeateacher,Ihavetogotoschooleveryday,butIenjoyit.IhopeIcanmakemydreamcometrue.答案：

1.Iliveinacity.（correct）

2.Itisverybigandnoisy,butIloveit.（correct）

3.Myschoolisnearmyhome.（correct）

4.I