陕西省商洛市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

陕西省商洛市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Shethinksit’sveryexciting.

B.Shethinksit’sveryboring.

C.Shethinksit’sveryinteresting.答案：B

解析：对话中女声说“Idon’tlikeitatall.”表示她觉得无聊。2、What’sthemandoing?

A.Heisreadingabook.

B.Heiswritingaletter.

C.Heissendinganemail.答案：C

解析：对话中男声说“I’msendinganemailtomyfriend.”说明在发邮件。3、Wherearetheygoing?

A.Toapark.

B.Toashop.

C.Toahospital.答案：A

解析：对话中问句是“Areyougoingtothepark?”回答是“Yes,weare.”所以他们去公园。4、Whattimeisthemeeting?

A.At10:00.

B.At11:00.

C.At12:00.答案：B

解析：对话中说“Themeetingisat11o’clock.”5、What’sthedatetoday?

A.July1st.

B.July2nd.

C.July3rd.答案：C

解析：对话中说“TodayisJuly3rd.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whenwillthemangotothelibrary?

A.Tomorrowmorning.

B.Tomorrowafternoon.

C.Thedayaftertomorrow.答案：A

解析：独白中说“Hewillgotothelibrarytomorrowmorning.”7、Whyisthewomantired?

A.Sheplayedfootball.

B.Shestudiedallnight.

C.Shehadalongwalk.答案：B

解析：女声说“Istayeduplatetostudy.”表示她熬夜学习了。8、Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Hewatchedamovie.

B.Hehadameeting.

C.Hewentshopping.答案：A

解析：男声说“Iwatchedamoviewithmyfriendsyesterday.”9、Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanhave?

A.50dollars.

B.100dollars.

C.150dollars.答案：C

解析：对话中说“Shehas150dollarsnow.”10、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisgettingcolder.

B.Itisgettingwarmer.

C.Itisgettingrainy.答案：A

解析：男声说“It’sgettingcoldertoday.”11、Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Gotoaparty.

B.Gotothecinema.

C.Gotothebeach.答案：C

解析：女声说“I’mgoingtothebeachthisweekend.”12、Whereisthemannow?

A.Intheschool.

B.Inthehospital.

C.Atthestation.答案：B

解析：男声说“I’minthehospital.”13、Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.答案：C

解析：对话中说“Therearefivepeoplecoming.”14、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Toplanatrip.

B.Todiscusstheweather.

C.TotalkaboutaTVshow.答案：C

解析：他们谈论了一部电影，说“Itwasagreatmovie.”15、Whoisthewomanspeakingto?

A.Herfriend.

B.Herteacher.

C.Herparent.答案：A

解析：女声说“Canwegotothecinemathisevening?”表明在和朋友说话。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

AlotofpeoplethinkthatusingtheinternetisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.Butinfact,itisnotalwaystrue.Somestudentsspendhoursonlinewithouteverwritingarealsentence.Theyjustsurftheweb,watchvideos,andplaygames.Thiscanbefun,butitdoesn’thelpthemlearnthelanguageeffectively.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticespeakingandwriting.Ifyouonlyusetheinternetforfun,youmightnotimproveyourskills.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.UsingtheinternetisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.

B.TheinternetisnotalwaysagoodwaytolearnEnglish.

C.PeopleenjoylearningEnglishthroughtheinternet.

D.Internetisonlyforfun.答案：B

解析：文章开头说明“很多人认为上网是学习英语最好的方式”，但接着指出“事实上并非总是如此”，指出缺点，主旨应为B。17、WhatcanbeaproblemwithusingtheinternettolearnEnglish?

A.Studentscan’tunderstandgrammar.

B.Studentsmightnotpracticespeakingandwriting.

C.Studentsgetboredeasily.

D.Studentscan’tusethedictionary.答案：B

解析：文章中说“Somestudentsspendhoursonlinewithouteverwritingarealsentence”，意思是他们没写句子，练习不够。18、Accordingtothepassage,whatissuggestedforlearningEnglish?

A.Watchingvideosonly.

B.Practicingspeakingandwriting.

C.Playinggames.

D.Surfingthewebforfun.答案：B

解析：文章最后建议“ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistopracticespeakingandwriting.”19、Whydoesthepassagementionstudentsplayinggames?

A.Becauseitisfun.

B.Becauseitiseasy.

C.Becauseitisnothelpful.

D.Becauseitcanbedoneanytime.答案：C

解析：文中说“Somestudentsspendhoursonlinewithouteverwritingarealsentence.Theyjustsurftheweb,watchvideos,andplaygames.Thiscanbefun,butitdoesn’thelpthemlearnthelanguageeffectively.”所以玩游戏不有助学习。20、Whatmighthappenifyouonlyusetheinternetforfun?

A.Youwilllearngrammarbetter.

B.Youwillimproveyourspeakingskills.

C.Youmightnotimproveyourskills.

D.Youwillwritebettersentences.答案：C

解析：文中说“youmightnotimproveyourskills.”B篇：

Itisimportanttokeepahealthylifestyle.Healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantpartsofthis.Ahealthydietmeanseatingalotoffreshfruitsandvegetables,andkeepingabalancebetweendifferentkindsoffood.Youshouldalsodrinkplentyofwaterandavoidsugarydrinks.Exerciseisanotherkeypartofahealthylife.Ithelpsyoustayinshapeandimprovesyourhealth.Ifyouarenotactive,yourbodywillnotgetenoughenergy.So,trytoexerciseeveryday,evenifitisjustwalkingforthirtyminutes.21、Whatisthewritermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtokeepahealthylifestyle.

B.Howtoeathealthyfood.

C.Whattodoforhealth.

D.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle.答案：D

解析：文章开头和结尾都强调了“保持健康生活方式的重要性”。22、Whatarethetwokeypartsofahealthylifestyle?

A.Eatingandsleeping.

B.Eatingandexercise.

C.Drinkingandplaying.

D.Readingandwriting.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Healthyeating…Exerciseisanotherkeypart.”23、Whyshouldyoudrinkplentyofwater?

A.Becauseitissweet.

B.Becauseithelpsyoustayinshape.

C.Becauseithelpsyoukeephealthy.

D.Becauseitmakesyoutired.答案：C

解析：文中说“Healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantparts…drinkplentyofwaterandavoidsugarydrinks.”因此水对健康有帮助。24、Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutexercise?

A.Itisunnecessary.

B.Itisnotimportant.

C.Itisveryimportant.

D.Itisoptional.答案：C

解析：文中说“Exerciseisanotherkeypartofahealthylife.”因此认为很重要。25、Whatistheeffectofnotexercising?

A.Yougetmoreenergy.

B.Yourbodycan’tgetenoughenergy.

C.Youbecomesmarter.

D.Yougetmoretimetostudy.答案：B

解析：文中说“Ifyouarenotactive,yourbodywillnotgetenoughenergy.”C篇：

Everyyear,thousandsofpeopletraveltodifferentcountriesforholidays.Someliketogotothemountains,sometothebeaches,andotherstothecities.However,manytravelersdon’tknowhowtobehaveinaforeigncountry.Forexample,insomeplaces,itisrudetousethelefthandforgivingorreceivingsomething.Inothers,youshouldnoteatwithyourlefthand.Also,itisnotpolitetopointatpeoplewithyourfinger.Thesearejustafewexamplesofculturaldifferences.Ifyouwanttotravelsafelyandenjoyyourtrip,youshouldlearnaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditions.26、Whydopeopletraveltodifferentcountries?

A.Toseetheirfriends.

B.Tolearnsomething.

C.Tohaveaholiday.

D.Tofindajob.答案：C

解析：文章开头提到“Everyyear,thousandsofpeopletraveltodifferentcountriesforholidays.”27、Whatisthewritertalkingaboutinthispassage?

A.Howtokeephealthy.

B.Differentwaysoftraveling.

C.Culturaldifferencesinbehavior.

D.Theimportanceofholidays.答案：C

解析：文章后半部分主要讲的是“不同国家的行为习惯差异”。28、Whyshouldyounotusethelefthandinsomecountries?

A.Becauseitbringsbadluck.

B.Becauseitisnotpolite.

C.Becauseitisdirty.

D.Becauseitisnotallowed.答案：B

解析：文中说“itisrudetousethelefthand…”暗示不礼貌。29、Whatshouldyounotdowithyourlefthand?

A.Takeaphoto.

B.Eat.

C.Givesomething.

D.Alloftheabove.答案：D

解析：文中说“youshouldnoteatwithyourlefthand”和“itisrudetousethelefthandforgiving…”。30、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopleaboutthebestplacestotravel.

B.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.

C.Togivetipsonhowtobehaveinforeigncountries.

D.Toexplaindifferenttypesofholidays.答案：C

解析：文章建议“learnaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditions”以确保旅行安全和愉快。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof______.

A.healthyeating

B.learninganewlanguage

C.culturaldifferences

D.travelsafety答案：C

解析：短文主要讲的是文化差异，如左手习惯等。32、Accordingtothepassage,peopleshouldtryto______everyday.

A.playcomputergames

B.watchTV

C.exercise

D.sleepalot答案：C

解析：文中提到“exerciseeveryday.”33、Ifyouarenotactive,yourbodywillnotgetenough______.

A.money

B.food

C.energy

D.time答案：C

解析：文中说“yourbodywillnotgetenoughenergy.”34、Insomecountries,itisconsideredrudetousethelefthandfor______.

A.eating

B.giving

C.bothAandB

D.receiving答案：C

解析：文中说“itisrudetousethelefthandforgivingorreceivingsomething.”35、Thewritersuggeststhatyoushouldlearnabout______beforetraveling.

A.food

B.language

C.customs

D.everything答案：C

解析：文中建议“learnaboutthelocalcustomsandtraditions.”第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Healthyeatingisvery36forstudents.Itgivesthemtheenergytheyneedtostudyand37inclass.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisbadforyourbody.Itcanmakeyoufeel38andyoumay39sick.40youeathealthyfood,yourbodywillbestronger.Youshould41fruitsandvegetables,anddrinkmorewater.Youalsoneedtoavoid42sugarandsalt.Itisimportantto43abalanceddiet.Ifyoudothat,youwillfeelbetterandstudy44foryourexams.45youwanttobehealthy,youmust46agoodlifestyle.Choosetherightfood,stayawayfromunhealthyhabits,andgetenough47.Thiswillhelpyounotonlylookbetterbutalsolearn48.So,starttodayandmake49changestoyourdailyroutine.Besmartandmakeyour50thebestitcanbe.36、A.important

B.difficult

C.interesting

D.useful答案：A

解析：“Healthyeatingisveryimportantforstudents.”符合常识逻辑。37、A.listen

B.speak

C.concentrate

D.join答案：C

解析：“studyandconcentrateinclass.”是常见搭配。38、A.full

B.tired

C.strong

D.light答案：B

解析：“Itcanmakeyoufeeltiredandyoumaygetsick.”符合逻辑。39、A.get

B.feel

C.look

D.become答案：A

解析：“youmaygetsick”是常用表达。40、A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Ifyoueathealthyfood,yourbodywillbestronger.”符合条件句逻辑。41、A.eat

B.drink

C.include

D.take答案：C

解析：“includefruitsandvegetables”是正确搭配。42、A.toomuch

B.toolittle

C.toomany

D.toofew答案：A

解析：“avoidtoomuchsugarandsalt.”是常见表达。43、A.give

B.make

C.have

D.keep答案：B

解析：“makeabalanceddiet”是正确用法。44、A.better

B.well

C.good

D.better答案：B

解析：“studywellforyourexams”结构正确，表示学习状态。45、A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because答案：A

解析：“Ifyouwanttobehealthy…”条件句正确。46、A.develop

B.improve

C.create

D.have答案：A

解析：“developagoodlifestyle”是固定搭配。47、A.sleep

B.rest

C.work

D.study答案：A

解析：“getenoughsleep”是正确搭配。48、A.better

B.well

C.good

D.better答案：B

解析：“learnwell”是副词修饰动词，符合句意。49、A.small

B.big

C.much

D.many答案：A

解析：“makesmallchanges”是常用表达。50、A.life

B.study

C.body

D.work答案：C

解析：“makeyourbodythebestitcanbe.”最符合上下文。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Therearemanykindsof51(food)intheworld.Somepeoplelikeeatingmeat,52(other)prefervegetables.Eatingjunkfoodisnotgoodforhealth.Itis53(important)toeathealthyfoodthanjunkfood.Ifyoueattoomuch54(sweet),youwillgetfat.55(You)shouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.However,eatingtoofastisalsobad.Itmakesyou56(feel)uncomfortable.So,itisbetterto57(eat)slowly.Ifyoukeepa58(balance)diet,youwillfeelgood.59(In)thatway,youcanlearnmore60(effectively)andstayhealthy.答案：

51、foods

52、others

53、moreimportant

54、sugar

55、You

56、feel

57、eat

58、balanced

59、In

60、effectively解析：

51、空格前为“manykindsof”，后接复数名词；

52、与“somepeople”并列，使用“others”表示“其他人”；

53、比较级结构，用“moreimportant”；

54、前有“toomuch”，后接不可数名词“sugar”；

55、人称代词主格作主语，填“You”；

56、此处动词作谓语，填“feel”；

57、此处用动词原形“eat”；

58、用形容词“balanced”表示“平衡的”；

59、介词短语作状语，填“In”；

60、副词修饰动词“learn”，填“effectively”。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MyfriendnameisLily.Sheis15yearsold.ShelikesstudyEnglishverymuch.Sheoftengoestothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Shesaysshelearnitfromthebooks.ShethinksthattheEnglishisveryimportant.Shewantstobeateacherbecauseshecanhelpothers.SheisgoodatspeakingandwrittenEnglish.Shedoesn’thavetimetoe