Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!(Period 5) (2)Section B (2a-Reflecting)同步练25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal!(Period5)SectionB(2a-Reflecting)Ⅰ．阅读理解。AForallthedoughnuts(甜甜圈)loversoutthere,thisarticleonhowtomakedoughnutsissuretocomeinhandy！Doughnutsareaclassicbreakfastoption,notjustintheUSbutallovertheworld.Howdowemakethemathome?ReadthisarticlefromMyFoodandFamilyandfindouthowtomakedoughnuts!Thoughdoughnutscomeinmanydifferentkinds,intheirmostbasicstate,theyaresimplyfriedflourdough(油炸面团).Whenyoumakedoughnuts,youneedeggs,milk,oilandsugar.Doughnutscomeinallshapesandsizes!Ringsareperhapsthemostcommonshapesofdoughnuts,butothertypesofdoughnutshapesincludeballs,twistsandrectangles.Howdoyoumakedoughnuts?Step1：Putpudding(布丁)andmilkinamediumbowlandwhisk(搅打)for2minutes.Spoonitintoabagandputitinafridge.Step2：Microwave(用微波炉加热)somechocolateandcoolwhipinamediumbowluntilthechocolateiscompletelymelted(融化)andthemixtureiswellblended.Step3：Heatoilinalargepotto375°F.Frythedoughnutdoughuntilgoldenbrown.Andthencoolfor5minutes.Step4:Insertthetipoffilledpastrybagintosideofeachfrieddoughnuttofillthemwithpudding.Dip(蘸)topsofdoughnutsintochocolatemixture.1．Whendopeopleusuallyeatdoughnuts?A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.D.Atmidnight.2．Whatisthemostbasicstateofdoughnuts?A.Friedflourdough.B.Pudding.C.Meltedchocolate.D.Friedbiscuits.3．Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Wherewecanmakedoughnuts.B.Whatweneedtomakedoughnuts.C.Whypeoplelikedoughnuts.D.Whatdoughnutsare.4．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthearticle?A.News.B.Life.C.Sport.D.Culture.BDoyouknowmukbang?ItisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecameraontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhoarewatchingtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2014andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether.Butnowadays,eatingaloneisquiteusualinthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanchatwithotherswhentheyareeatingaloneathome.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Somewaysmukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsaren’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.What’sworse,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchofthefoodduringoraftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswastealotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticize(批评)eatingshowswhichwastefood.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andtherearelotsofpeoplewhostilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshortvideoplatforms(平台)totakeaction.5．Whatdoweusuallyseeifwewatchmukbangvideos?A.Someonetellingstories.B.Someonehavingfood.C.Someonecookingameal.D.Someonesellingthings.6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraphs2and3?A.Mukbangbeganabout10yearsagoinSouthKorea.B.PeopleonlyinSouthKorealikewatchingmukbang.C.VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D.Peoplewatchingmukbangusuallydon’tlikeeatingathome.7．Whatdarksidesofmukbangaretalkedaboutinthepassage?①Mukbangersmayshowunhealthyeatinghabitstotheviewers.②Somemukbangersdon’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchaway.③Somemukbangersdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.A.①②B.②③C.①③D.①②③8．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtosavefoodwhengivinganeatingshow.B.Howtofightagainstsomeeatingshows.C.Whymanypeoplecriticizeeatingshowswhichwastefood.D.Whydoesourcountrydoalotofthingstosavefood.9．What’sthestructureofthepassage?(P=paragraph)A.B.C.D.Ⅱ．选择合适的短语填空。onebyoneaccordingtothinkofthankstocut…intofill…with10．Whenmakingdumplings,wefirstneedto________thedough(面团)________smallpieces.11．InaChinesehotpotmeal,weusually________thepot________differentkindsofmeat,vegetablesandseasonings(调味品).12．________________thehardworkoffarmers,wecanenjoyawidevarietyoffreshingredientsforourmeals.13．Whenmakingspringrolls,weneedtorollthefillingsinthewrapper________________.14．Whenyou________________Chinesefood,whatdishfirstcomestoyourmind?15．Icanmakeanapplepie________________therecipe.

【参考答案】1．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Doughnutsareaclassicbreakfastoption...”可知，人们通常在早上吃甜甜圈。因此，正确答案是C。2．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...intheirmostbasicstate,theyaresimplyfriedflourdough.”可知，甜甜圈最基本的状态就是油炸面团。因此，正确答案是A。3．【答案】D【解析】段落大意题。通读第二段可知，甜甜圈有很多种，但在最基本的状态下，甜甜圈就是油炸面团。当你制作甜甜圈时，你需要鸡蛋、牛奶、油和糖。甜甜圈有各种形状和大小。由此推知，本段主要介绍了什么是甜甜圈。因此，正确答案是D。4．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了如何制作甜甜圈，是有关日常生活的话题，所以可以在杂志的日常生活栏目找到这篇文章。因此，正确答案是B。5．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhoarewatchingtheirvideos.”可知，在吃播节目中，吃播博主会吃东西，所以如果我们看吃播视频，通常会看到有人在吃东西。因此，正确答案是B。6．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2014”可知，2014年到现在大约是10年，所以吃播大约10年前在韩国开始出现。因此，正确答案是A。7．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Somewaysmukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsaren’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.”可知，吃播博主可能会向观众展示不健康的饮食习惯；以及“somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchofthefoodduringoraftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswastealotoffood.”可知，一些吃播博主准备了很多食物，但在节目中或节目后扔掉很多，造成了食物浪费。所以①②正确。因此，正确答案是A。8．