小学五年级英语阅读理解及答案-11篇

4年五年级英语阅读理解及答案

1.MrsKing

MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Their

threechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.

MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.She

doesn*tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowifs

difficultforhereventowalk.

Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomething

wrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.Ifsbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapiece

ofbreadforeachmeal.

"That'seasy,doctor.'saidMrsKing."ButwhenshouldIeatt?Beforeamealorafterameal?"

（）l.TherearepeopleinMrsKing'sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

（）2.MrsKinggel、fallerdndfallerbecaube.

A.Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B.Shedoesnrthaveanysports.

C.Shesleepsathomeallthetime.D.BothAandB.

（）3.Whichofthefollowing（T面的）isright?

A.MrsKingdidn,tquiteunderstand（明白）thedoctor.

B.Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.

C.MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.

2.Myfriend-Michelle

Inmyhappychildhood（童年）,1havemanygoodfriends,butIthinkMichelleismybestfriend.Sheispatient

becauseshewritesanddrawspatently（耐地）.Shehasshorthair.Sheisblack.Butshelookssocute.Shecomes

tomyhomeandplayswithmeeveryweekend.Atmyhome,weoftenplaycomputergames,surftheNetor

watchcutephotosofcats,dogsandbirds.

Onsummerholiday,sheoftenswimswithherfamilyintheswimmingpool.HerbirthdayisonJuly16th.She

usuallyhasabirthdaypartywithherfriends.Wecansing,dance,tekephotosandeatbirthdaycake.

Sheisalovelygirl,Ithink.Doyouthinkso?

()1.Michelleismybestfriend.

()2.Sheiswhite.

()3.Michelleoftenplayscomputergameswithhermother.

()4.Onsummerholiday,Michelleoftenswimsintheswimmingpool.

()5.July16thismybirthday.

3.Trains

Thereareallkindsoftrainsintheworld.Therearetrainstocarrypeople,trainstocarryanimalsandtrains

tocarrythings.

Therearefasttrainsandslowtrains.Sometrainsgounderthegroundandsometrainsgothroughhills.

Inbigcities,thestreetsareusuallyverybusy.Soyoucanfindtrainsunderthegroundandtrainsonarail

abovethestreets.Theycarrypeopleinandoutofthecity.

Canatrainrunoverwater?Yes,itcan.Therearemanybridgesovertheriver.Thetrainscaneasilyrunover

thewater.Butitisnoteasytobuildbridges.

Today'strainshavediningroomsforpeople.Youmayeatsomethingonthewayifyouarehungry.

Trainsareusefultomen,womenandchildren.Manychildrenhavemodeltrains.Withthemodletrainsthey

canbuildtheirownrailsenjoythewonderfulworldoftrains.

()1.Therearekindsoftrainsintheworld.

A.afewB.manyC.someD.little

()2.Usuallypeopleliketaking.

A.fasttrainsB.slowtrains

C.trainstocarrypeopleD.trainstocarryanimals

()3.Incities,thestreetsarcusuallybusy.

A.smallB.middleC.largeD.tiny

()4.Theundergroundtrainscarrypeople.

A.inandoutofbigcities3,frombigcitiestosmalltowns

C.fromsmalltownstobigcitiesD.inandoutofcountries

()5.Manychildrencanenjoythewonderfulworldoftrainsbecausethey,

A.haverealtrainsB.havemodeltrains

C.oftentaketrainsD.haverealrails

4.Janeisclever

Janeisonlyfouranddoesn,tgotoschool.Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa-an

oldteacher.OnedayJane'smether,MrsJohntakeshrtoaparty.Theguestsallpraise(表扬)arichwoman*s

boy.MrsJohnaskshimafewquestions,buitallhisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaugh(嘲笑)athim.

Therichwomanisangry.Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions,butthegirianswers

all.Thensheasks,"There*re3birdsonatree,howmanywillbeleft(留下)ifkillone?*

One,*answersJane."You'rewrong!*callsouttherichwoman.,rAllofthemwillflyawey!*

"Doyouthinkadeadbirdcanfly?*asksthelittlegirl.

Theguestsbegintolaughandthewoman'sfaceturnsred.

1.Janelearnsalotfromher.

A.grandpaB.teacherC.grandmaD.mother

2.Howmanyteachersarethereinthestory?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

3.Whoisclever?

A.MrsJohnB.TheboyC.JaneD.Therichwoman

5.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Petertellsalie（说谎）inhiscomposition.B.Peterdoesn'tlikewritingacomposition.

C.Peter1sparentswritethecomposition.D.Theteacherisverypoor,too.

6.I*IIShowYouTheWay

PatHoganwastravellingaroundthecountryinhiscar.Oneeveninghewasdrivingalongaroadlooking

forasmallhotel.Whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,*

IwanttogototheSunHotel.Doyouknowit?*

“Yes；theoldmananswered."VIIshowyoutheway.*

HegotintoPat'scar,andtheydrovefortwelvemiles.Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldsaid,

"Stophere.*

Patstoppedandlookedatthehouse."Butthisisn'tahotel,*hesaidtotheoldman.

"No/theoldmananswered,“thisismyhouse.AndnowI'IIshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.Turn

aroundandgobackninemiles.ThenyourIIseetheSunHotelon:heleft.*

1.WherewabPdllookingfur?

A.TheSunHotelB.TheMoonHotelC.TheStarHotel

2.WhomdidPatmeet?

A.ApolicemanB.AnoldmanC.Anoldwoman

3.WheredidtheoldmantakePatto?

A.TheSunHotelB.AsupermarketC.Tneoldman*shouse

4.HowfardidPatdriveaftertheoldmangotonhiscar?

A.FivemilesB.TwelvemilesC.Threemiles

5.HowfarwasthehotelfromwherePatsawtheoldman?

A.TwelvemilesB.NinemilesC.Threemiles

7.Mosquito

Everyoneknowsthetinyanimalcalledthemosquito（蚊子）.Itispossibletofindmosquitoesinalmostevery

partoftheworldexcepttheplaceswhereitisverycoldorwhereitisverydry.Duringthesummer,itisalmost

certainthatyoucanfindmosquitoesnearswamps（沼泽），riversandlakes.

Mosquitoeshaveaninterestinglife.First,thefemalemosquitobitesapersonoranimalinordertogetsome

blood.Sheneedsthisbloodbeforeshecanlayhereggs.Second,shefliestoasurfaceofthewaterandlaysher

eggsinthewater.Inafewdays,theeggsopenandthebabymosquitoescomeout.Inashorttime,theywill

growupandflyaway.

Itisinterestingtonoticethatonlythefemalewillbiteforblood.Themalemosquitocanonlydrinkplant

juiceswithhismouth.

1.Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.themosquitoesB.howinterestingthemosquitoes,livesare

C.thedifferenttypesofmosquitoesD.whymosquitoeslivenearriversandlakes

2.Mosquitoescanbefoundinalmosteverypartoftheworldexcept.

A.coldanddryplacesB.swamps,riversandlakes

C.thesurfaceofthewaterD.BandC.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsintrue?

A.Onlymalemosquitoesstingpeopleforblood.\

B.Femalemosquitoeslaytheireggsintheplaceswheretheyli<e.

C.Bothefemaleandmalemosquitoesbitepeopleandanimals

D.Femalemosquitoesusuallyflytoasurfaceofthewaterandaytheireggsinthewater.

8.Weather

AstheAmericanwriter,MarkTwain,oncesaid,“Everyonetalksaboutweather,butnobodydoesanything

aboutit.*Itistruethateverybodytalksabouttheweather.Manypeoplebegintheirtalksbysaying:"Isrft

itaniceday!*HDoyouthinkitwillrain?*thinkit'sgoingtosnow.*

Manypeoplethinktheycan:ellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Butsometimestheydon'tagreewith

eachother.Onemanmaysay,“Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?Ifsgoingtoraintomorrow/

Peopleoftenlookfortheweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhim

itsgoingtorain,andhedoesn'tlookforanythingelse.Whenfiendshaveapicnic,theyhopetheweather

isgoingtobefineandtheycansiteatingtheirlunchunderthebluesky.

Almosteveryonelistenstownattheweathermansays.Buthedoesn'ttelluswhatwewant,andsometimes

hemakesamistake.Still,heisrightmostofthetime.

1.Peopleoftenbegintheirtalksby.

A.sayinghellotoeachother.B.drinkingtea

C.sayingsomethingabouttheweatherD.lookingforthegoodweather

2.Peoplesometimeshavedifferentideasabout.

A.howtobeginatalkB.howtohavefineweather

C.whatweshoulddoabouttheweatherD.whattheweatherisgoingtobelike

3.fUieyalwayshopeIhewealherisgoingtobefine.

A.WhenpeoplestayathomeB.Whenpeoplehaveapicnic

C.WhenthefarmersneedwaterD.Whenpeopletalkaboutweather

4.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeginaTalkB.StoryAboutaWeatherman

C.WeatherReportD.AboutWeather

9.MissJones,sclass

MissJonesteachesataschool.Sheteachestheboysandgirlsaboutnineyearsold.Thepupilsarenot

goodatmathsinoneofherclasses.MissJonesalwayswantstomakeherlessonsinteresting.

Onedayshegavethemaquestion."Ifyougototheshoptobuyapples,*shesaid,“andanappleand

ahalfcosttwelvecents（美分），howmuchwillyouhavetogivefortwelveapples?*

Thepupilsbegantowriteintheirexercisebooks,andforalongtimenobodyspoke.Thenoneboyputhis

handupandsaid,"couldyousaythequestiononceagain,please?"MissJonessaid,"Ifanappleandahalf...*

Buttheboyshouted,"oh,anappleandahalf?AllthetimeIamworkingitout（算出来）inoranges,MissJones.

Sotheanswermustbedifferent/

l.MissJonesteaches.

A.notwellB.middleschoolstudents

C.mathsinoneclassD.verygoodstudents

2.MissJones.

A.wantedherpupilstobuyapples

B.wantedtobuyapplesforchildren

C.wantedherpupilstobeinterestedinthelesson

D.gavethemaverydifficultquestion

3.Thepupilsbegantowork,.

A.andsoontheygottheanswer

B.andtheydiditveryquickly

C.butonlyoneworkeditoutquickly

D.butonewasnotclearaboutthequestion

4.Applesandorangesaredifferentthings,__.

A.sotheanswermustbedifferent

B.buttheanswerwouldbethesame

C.sothepupilscouldn/tworkitout

D.andtheboyfoundJoneswaswrong

5.Theboywasreally__.

A.notcleverB.veryquickC.quitecleverD.careful

10.Mouseandelephant

Alittlemousethoughthewasthetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld.Hismothersaidtohim,"Don,t

saythatinfrontofanelephant.Hedoesnrtlikethat.*Thelittlemousedidn'tlistentohismotherHewent

outtolookfortheelephant,buthedidn/tknowwhotheelephantwas.Heaskedanant（蚂蚁）first,“Areyou

anelephant?*"No,Fmnot,*saidtheant.Thenheaskedahare（野兔），"Areyouanelephant?""No,

rmnot.Anelephantismuchbiggerthan1/suddenly,hesawfcurbigtrees.11Letmeclimbupatree.Then

Icanseewheretheelephantis/saysthelittlemouse."Getdown!Getdown!*someoneshoutedtohim.

"I'mtheelephant.Goandclimbthattalltreenearby.Thenyoucanseeme.*“Now,Isee.Theelephantis

thetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld,*saidthelittlemouse.

1.Whatdidthemousethinkofhimself?

A.Hewasanoldfriendofalltheelephants.

B.Hewasthetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld.

C.Heknewnothingaboutelephants.

D.Hethoughthecouldn*tfindelephantshimself.

2.Themouseinthestory.

A.wantedtoseeantsB.wantedtoseehares

C.wantedtoknowwhattheelephantwaslikeD.wantedtoclimbthetalltree

3.Howmanyanimalsdidthemousemeetbeforehesawtheelephant?

A.OneB.ThreeC.FourD.Two

4.Themousesawatlast.

A.fourtalltreesB.anelephantC.ahareD.anant

5.WhichisTRUEaccordingto（依据）thestory?

A.Whatthemouse,smothersaidatfirstwastrue.

B.Thelittlemouselistenedtohismother.

C.Themousecouldseetheelephantifhewasontheground.

D.Intheend,themousedidn/tseetheelephant.

11.Americanschools

LikeschoolsinChina,AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummervacation.Thefirsttermis

fromSeptembertoJanuaryandthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.UsuallyAmericanchildrenbegintogoto

schoolwhenfiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.

ButunlikemiddleschoolstudentsinChina,highschoolstudentsinAmericatakeonlyfourorfivesubjects

eachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseverydayandhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclassthey

doallkindsofinterestingthings.

Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theymaygotoasmalloralargeone.Theyusuallyhaveto

payalotfortheirhighereducation.Solotsofstudentsworkafterschooltomakemoneyfortheirstudies.

1.InAmerica,summervacationlasts（延续）.

A.onemonthB.twomonthsC.threemonthsD.morethanthreemonths

2.Studentsonlystayatschoolforabout___yearsbeforetheygotocollege.

A.fiveB.sixCtwelveD.fourteen

3.Theword"college*meansinChinese.

A.大学B.公司C.研究院D.工厂

4.ManyAmericanstudentsworkafterclass,becausethey.

A.wanttoseeinterestingthingsB.havetohelptheotherpeople

C.wanttomakemorefriendsD.havetogetmoneyfortheirstudies

5.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.thedifferencebetweenschoolsinChinaandinAmericaB.schoolsinChina

C.schoolsinAmericaD.Americastudents*schoollife

12.答案:

1.CDA;2.TFFTF;3,BCCAB;4.ABCCA;5.DCBDA;6.ABCEC

7.AAD;8.CDBD;9.CCDBA;10.BCDBA;11.CCADC

13.TheHistoryofChocolate

ThefirstchocolatewaseatenbypeopleinSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.Inthosedaysthepeople

didnotreallyeatchocolate.The/usedcocoabeantomakeachocolatedrinkandtheyenjoyeditverymuch.

Manyyearslatenthecocoabeanwasbroughttoothercountriesandpeoplecametolovethetasteofchocolate.

In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopinBritain.Oneofthethingshesoldwaschocolatedrink.In

1831,heopenedafactorytoma<echocolatedrink.Hewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinstead

ofotherdrinks.Afewyearslater,amancalledJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebars,andsoforthe

firsttimepeoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.Butatthattimechocolatewasvery

expensiveandonlytherichpeoplecouldbuyit.Later,asmoreandmorechocolatebarswereproducedand

sold,itbecomecheaper.

However,atfirstonlyplainchocolate(akindofchocolatewithoutmilkandwithverylittlesugar)was

produced.Milkchocolatecamelateranthiswasmadebyaddingmilktothechocolate.Thefirstmilkchocolate

barwasmadeinCadbury'sfactoryin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury,sMilkBar;wasmadein

1905.IthasbeenthemostpopularchocolateinBritainandaroundtheworldforover100years.TheCadbury

isstillinBritainandthechocolateproducedthereiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitors

visitthefactoryinordertoseehowchocolateismade.

1.Whendidpeoplefirstbegintodrinkchocolate?

2.WhydidJohnCadburyopenafactory?

3.Whoinventedthewaytomakethechocolatebar?

4.Atfirst,notmanypeopleboughtchocolate.Why?

5.Howwasthemilkchocolatemade?

14.AuntJudyfsbirthday

AuntJudy'sbirthdayiscoming.Shewillbe38yearsold.DadendMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.

ShelivesinGuangzhou.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.Weareleaving

onFridayafternoon.AndwearecomingbackonSundayevening.IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJudya

picture.Iamdrawingitnow.Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers.Iamdrawingasmalldog,too.That*s

becauseshelikesdogs.Thepicturewillbeverynice.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

()1.AuntJudyrsbirthdaypartywillbeon.

AFridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday.

()2.ThisisAuntJudy'sbirthday.

A.thirty-eighthB.fortiethC.thirtieth

()3.Shelive、in,buwearegoingllieieby.

A.Shanghai;trainB.Guangzhou;planeC.Guangzhou;;train

()4.1amdrawing.

AsomedogsandaflowerB.someflowersandadogC.adogandaflower

15.MyRoom

MyRoomThisismyroom.Mearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcansee

somebooks,aruler;apenandsomeflowersinthevase(花.Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureof

acat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Isit(坐)

thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).

选择填空：

()1.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?

A.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC

()2.Whereisthepicture?It's.

A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed

()3.What'sunderthebed?

A.Aruler.B.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.

()4.Arethereanytreesoutside(外面)？

A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyarenrt.D.No,therearen't.

()5.Theclockis___thebed.

AnearB.inC.onD.behind

16.Mygrandfather*sbirthday

Mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.He'sataxidriver.Heloveshisjobverymuch.ItisSunday.Todayis

hisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myundealsocomeshere.He'satallman.He'sa

worker.HecomestoseeemygrandfathereverySunday.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.

He'sfromEngland.He'sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.

选择填空：

()l.Mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow.

A.seventyB.eightyC.fifty-five

()2.Mygrandfatherisa

A.workerB.driverCcook

()3.Myalsocomestoseemygrandfather.

A.uncleB.auntCcousin

()4.Mtuncleisvery

AshortBfatCtall

()5Jimismygrandfather,s

AfriendBsonCdaughter

17.Myfamilyphoto

A:Hello,Nancy,Welcometomyhome!

B:Thankyou,Mike.What'sthatoverthere?

A:It'smyfamilyphoto.

B:Who'sthemanindarkgreen.

A:He'smygrandfather.

B:Arethemanandwomanyourparents?

A:Yes.Theonewithabignoseismyfather.Theonenexttohimismymother.

B:Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?

A:No,she*smyuncle'sdaughter.Sheismycousin,Lily.

B:Shelooksyoungandpretty.Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?

A:Yes,sheis.She'saboutsixtyyearsold.

B:Who'sthelittlebabyinabluehat?Isheyourbrother?

A:No,it'sme!

阅读对话，回答问题.

1.Howmanypeople(A)arethereinMike'sfamilyphoto?

2.IsMikemotherinaredskirt?

3.Wholooksyoungandpretty?

4.IsthebabyinabluehatMike'sbrother?

5.Whoissixtyyearsold?

18.MyEnglishteacher

MynameisGaoPing.MyEnglishteacherisJulia.SheisfromEngland.Shehastwochildren,asonanda

daughter.HerdaughterisBetty.HersonisDick.JuliaandherdaughterareinChina,butherhusbandPaulSmith

isinEngland.HersonisinAmerica.Paulisapoliceman.Dickisacollegestudent.BettyandIareinthesame

school.Weare