福建龙岩市新罗区2025~2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题（含答案）

福建龙岩市新罗区2025~2026学年第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题一、单项选择1.—MayIhavethe________?—Yes.It’sonehundredandfifteenyuan.A．menuB．billC．seat2.Someplayerscould________sleepwellbeforetheMinChaofootballmatchbecausetheyweretooexcited.A．alwaysB．nearlyC．hardly3.—Mom,Ijustspent30yuanonablindbox.—Ben,it’sreally_____ofyoutospendmoneyonuselessthings.Youalreadyhavethreeathome.A．wiseB．kindC．silly4.—Doyou________itwillraintomorrow?—Theweatherreportsaysit’spossible.A．supposeB．suggestC．imagine5.Mymotheriscooking________myfatherissweepingthefloor.A．whenB．untilC．while6.—Tomneverbreakshisword.—Yes,healways________hispromiseandneverletshisfriendsdown.A．leadstoB．stickstoC．comesupto7.Mostmiddleschoolstudentstrytofinishtheirhomework_____twohourseveryschoolday.A．withinB．inC．after8.—Let’sclimbMountTiangongthisweekend.—It________theweatherreport.A．agreesonB．dependsonC．fallson9.—Hardworkbringssuccess.ThestudentsinGrade9knowitwell.—That’strue.So________youwork,thecloseryouwillbetoyourdream.A．harderB．thehardestC．theharder10.Sunlightgoes________theholesinLongkongCaveandmakesitbright.A．throughB．acrossC．against11.—HaveasafetriptoBeijing,mydear!—OK,mom.I’llgiveyouacall________Iarrivethere.A．aslongasB．assoonasC．aswellas12.Sheasksme________Iwouldliketotakepartinthespeechonhowtokeepsafeinthethunderstorm.A．whetherB．whichC．that13.—Howdoyouimproveyourreadingskills?—IreadEnglisharticles________Ihavefreetime.A．whereverB．whateverC．whenever14.IrememberedIputmyumbrellaherejustnow.Iwonderedifsomeonetookit________.A．bymistakeB．byhandC．byheart15.—Couldyoutellme________?—HemovedtoasmallvillageinLongyanlastyear.A．wheredidBobliveB．whereBoblivesC．whoBoblivedwith二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Asanengineerinabigcompany,Jackhadagoodincome.However,henevermadeamonthlybudgetandusuallyspentallhismoneyeverymonth.Heoftenatealotofsnacksandpaidmorethantwothousandyuanforgameseverymonth.Asaresult,hehadnosavings(积蓄)atallanddidn’tknowthe16____ofmoney.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithhiscomputer.Hehadnomoneyto17____it.Atlast,hehadtoborrowsomemoney18____hisworkmate.Hefeltveryembarrassed(尴尬的).Thatnight,hisgrandmothergavehimanoldpiggybank.Shesaid,“Ifyouneversave,you’llneverhavemoneywhenyouarein19____.Itisimportanttomanagemoney.”Afterthat,Jackdecidedtomakea20____.Hestartedwritingdowneverycost.Hefoundhespenttoomuchon21____things.Sohecutbackonsnacksanduselessgoods.Hesavedasmuchmoneyaspossibleandtriedtokeepabalancebetweenhisincomeandspending.22____heworkedhardonmanagingmoney,hissavingsgrewquickly.Aftersixmonths,hewantedtotakeausefulcourseto23____himself.Thecoursecost18,000yuan.Thistime,hehad24____money.Hefinishedthecoursesuccessfully,andhisincomebecamemuchhigher.Later,heusedhissavingstohelphisparentsbuyanewhouse.Jack25____learnedthatsavingmoneyisreallyimportant.Itisagoodhabitandbringshimastrongsenseofachievement.16.A．valueB．shapeC．price17.A．buyB．fixC．sell18.A．fromB．toC．of19.A．surpriseB．peaceC．emergencies20.A．chanceB．changeC．case21.A．unnecessaryB．unknownC．unusual22.A．ThoughB．IfC．As23.A．enjoyB．improveC．introduce24.A．littleB．noC．enough25.A．suddenlyB．directlyC．finally三、阅读理解AReadingclassicliteraryworksisagreatwaytodevelopimaginationandbringushappiness.Manygreatpoetsandwritersathomeandabroadleftvaluableworksfortheworld.Theirmeaningfulworkspassdowntraditionalcultureandtouchpeople’sheartsforcenturies.LiBaiisknownasthePoetImmortal(诗仙).Hispoemsareromanticandshowamazingimagination.Hecreatedmanyclassicworks,suchas

TheDrinkingSongandThoughtonaQuietNight.Hisworksremindpeopleofthebeautyofnatureandfreedom.DuFuiscalledthePoetSage(诗圣).Hispoemsshowthehardtimesanddeepcareforhiscountryandpeople.Hewrote

OntheHeight

and

SpringProspect.

Hisworksarefullofstrongfeelingsandtouchpeople’sheartsdeeply.ShakespeareisafamousEnglishmasterofplaysandpoems.Hewrotemanygreatworkslike

Hamlet.Hislanguageislivelyandhumorous.Hisspiritofhumanism(人文主义)continuestomakeadifferencetopeople’slivestoday.DanteisagreatItalianpoet.Hewrote

TheDivineComedy,alongpoemwiththreeparts.Ithasawonderfulstructureanddeepmeaning.HeisapioneeroftheRenaissance(文艺复兴)andhisworksplayanimportantpartinworldliterature.26.HowmanyChinesepoetsarethereinthepassage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.27.WhichofthefollowingworkswaswrittenbyDuFu?A．Hamlet.B．OntheHeight.C．TheDivineComedy.D．ThoughtonaQuietNight.28.IfJackisinterestedinthebeautyofnature,whichpoetwillhechoose?A．LiBai.B．DuFu.C．Shakespeare.D．Dante.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LiBaiiscalledthePoetSage.B．DanteisfromEngland.C．ShakespearewrotetheDivineComedy.D．Thesepoetsplayanimportantroleinliterature.30.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Literature.D．Movies.BZhengHexiang,a60-year-oldfarmer,worksonasmallchickenfarmandlivesasimplelifeinSongyiVillage.However,overthepasttenyears,hehasbravelysavedtwovillagersfromdrowningduringterribletyphoons.Itfullyshowshisgreatcourageandstrongsenseofresponsibility.OnJuly30,2025,TyphoonZhujiecaobroughtheavyrainandcausedthenearbyHuatanRivertogouprapidly.Therunningwaterbecameverydangerous.Unluckily,avillagernamedYaoShuijuanfellintotheriver.Atthattime,theriverwasovertwometersdeep.Withoutthinking,ZhengHexiangheldalongbamboopole(竹竿)andtriedhisbesttoletthewomanholdontothepole.Finally,hesuccessfullypulledhertotheriverbank.AsYaoShuijuan’shusbandwasnotabletolookafterhimselfbecauseofthedisease,ZhengHexiang’skindactsavedthewholefamily.Thiswasnothisfirstsavingbehavior.InSeptember2015,afteranotherpowerfultyphoon,80-year-oldZhuoDingfaaccidentallyrodehistricycleintotherushingriver.ZhengHexiangjumpedintothecoldwateratonce,supportedtheelderlyman’sbackfirmly,andsenthimtosafety.Later,hepolitelyrefusedallexpensivegiftsofthanks,becausehethoughtitwaswhatheshoulddo.Infact,ZhengHexianghimselfisinpoorhealthallthetime.Hereceivedamajorsurgery(手术)eightyearsago.Thoughhelivesahardlife,heneverstandsbywhenothersareindanger.Wheninterviewed,hesimplysaid,“Ican’tjuststandbyandwatchsomeonelosetheirlife.”InDecember2025,hereceivedanofficialpraise(表扬)forhisbravery.Uptonow,hestillstickstopayingmoreattentiontotheriverwhenpassingbyandisreadytoofferhelpatanytime.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.WhendidZhengHexiangsaveYaoShuijuan?A．InJuly,2025.B．InSeptember,2015.C．InNovember,2015.D．InDecember,2025.32.HowmanypeopledidZhengHexiangsave?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”inparagraph3mean?A．Goover.B．Takeaway.C．Takeup.D．Turndown.34.WhatarethetraitsofZhengHexiangaccordingtothepassage?①brave②helpful③responsible④outgoingA．①B．①②C．①②③D．①②③④35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thehardlifeofavillagefamily.B．Twoterribletyphoonsinthevillage.C．Somedangerousaccidentsbytheriver.D．Abravevillagerwhohelpedpeopleindanger.CLoveLetterstoGrandmaisapopularfilmandbecameahugehitduringtheMayDayholidayin2026.Thetotalboxoffice(票房)ofthefilmreachedmorethanonebillionyuananditisthetopfouronthe2026boxofficechart.ItisawarmmoviewithChaoshanlocalcustomsandfocusesonfamilylove.Centeredonoverseasletters,ittellsatouchingstoryofakindliethatlastedforeighteenyears.Inthe1940s,GrandpaZhengMushengdecidedtoleaveforSoutheastAsiatomakealiving,leavingGrandmaYeShuroutotakecareoftheirchildrenaloneanddealwithmanydifficultiesinlife.AfterGrandpapassedawayabroad,akindwomanXieNanzhichosetohidethesadnews.Sheimitated(模仿)hishandwritingtowritefamilylettersandsendmoneytoGrandmaeverymonth.ShesilentlysupportedGrandma’spoorfamilyforeighteenyearswithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.Yearslater,thegrandsonXiaoWeiplannedtolookforrelativesabroadandfinallyuncoveredthiskindlie.Therearesomereasonswhypeoplefallinlovewiththismovie.Ontheonehand,thesimpleandrealChaoshanlocalcustomsmakethefilmclosetoourdailylife.Ontheotherhand,itexpressesthekindnessandselflessnessofordinary(普通的)people.Thesewarmqualitiesfillpeoplewithdeepemotion.Thefilmdeeplyremindsusthateveryonecanpassonkindnessandwarmthtoothers.Weshouldalwaysbethankfulandgratefulinourdailylife.Smallkindnessesarepowerfulenoughtolightupourownlifeandmakethewholeworldkinderandmorebeautiful.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.WhatcanweknowaboutLoveLetterstoGrandmafromparagraph1?A．Itispopularwithmanypeople.B．Ittellsastorylastingforeightyears.C．WecanseethemovieinMarch,2026.D．Itmainlytalksaboutlocalfoodculture.37.WhydidGrandpagoabroad?A．Tomakealiving.B．Togotraveling.C．Tomakefriends.D．Tohelpothers.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thiskindlie”inparagraph2referto?A．XieNanzhiwantedtomakefriendswithGrandma.B．XieNanzhihopedtogetsomemoneyfromGrandma.C．GrandpaaskedXieNanzhitohelplookafterthefamily.D．XieNanzhiimitatedGrandpa’shandwritingtosendGrandmaletters.39.Whydopeoplelikethefilm?A．Themovieisclosetoourdailylife.B．Themoviehasalotofbeautifulmusic.C．Peoplecanlearnalotaboutoverseaslife.D．Chaoshancustomsaredifferentfromothers.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．TointroducethehistoryofChaoshancustoms.B．Toencouragepeopletowatchmoremovies.C．Toshowthestoryandspiritofapopularfilm.D．Toadvisepeopletomakemorefriendsabroad.DInrecentyears,thenumberofdrowningaccidentsamongteenagershasincreasedgreatly.Itremindsusoftheimportanceofsafetyprotection.Itisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstopayattentiontothesafetyimportanceandlearnsomefirstaidindailylife.Asweallknow,theriversurfaceoftenmisleadsoureyes.Therealwaterdepthismuchdeeperthanwhatweseewithoureyes.Thiscausessomesafetyrisks.Thiscommonphenomenon(现象)iscausedbytherefraction(折射)oflight.Therefractionoflightisaverycommonphenomenonoflight.Whenlighttravelsfromonemedium(介质)toanotheratacertainangle(角),itwillchangeitsdirection.Whenlightraysinthewaterentertheair,therefractionanglewillbecomelargerthantheincident(入射)angle.Asaresult,thelightbendstowardsthewatersurface.Whenhumaneyeswatchalongtherefracteddirection,wewillseeavirtual(虚的)riverbed.Asaresult,itmakestheriverlookmuchshallower(更浅的)thanitsrealdepth.Thisvisualmisunderstandingisthemaincauseofunexpecteddrowningaccidents.Besideslightrefraction,thesmoothandmirror-likewatersurfacecanalsomisleadourview.Itisdifficultforustoknowtherealwaterdepthandhiddendangersunderwater.Therefore,wemuststicktosafetyrulesandnevergettooclosetounknownwaters.Also,itisverydangeroustoplayorswimaloneintherivers.Ifsomeoneaccidentallyfallsintothewater,avoidblindandriskysaving.Instead,weshouldcallthepoliceoraskadultsforhelpintimetoprotectourselvesandothers.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A．Teenagersseldomswimintherivers.B．It’seasyforstudentstolearnfirstaid.C．Peoplecanalwaysseetherealwaterdepth.D．Therefractionoflightmakestheriverlookshallower.42.Whatwillhappeniflightraysinthewaterentertheair?A．Thelightwilldisappearandwecanseenothingintheriver.B．Theincidentanglewillbecomelargerthantherefractionangle.C．Therefractionanglewillbecomelargerthantheincidentangle.D．Therefractionanglewillbecomesmallerthantheincidentangle.43.Whatmakespeoplemisunderstandwaterdepthbesideslightrefraction?A．Thedirtywater.B．Thesmoothwatersurface.C．Thechangingweather.D．Thedarkriverbottom.44.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldstayawayfromunknownwaters.B．Wecanswimaloneinthelakesorrivers.C．Wemustjumpintothewatertosaveothers.D．Wateraccidentsareimpossibletoavoid.45.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheMagicofLightRefractionB．HowtoSwimWellinRiversC．KnowWaterRisksandKeepSafeD．WhyAccidentsHappenEverywhereE阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Withtherapiddevelopmentofmoderntechnology,AIhasbecomeausefultoolinourdailystudy.46____Itmakesstudyingfaster,morevividandmorefunbyprovidingpersonalizedlearningplansthatperfectlyfitdifferentstudents’learninglevels.What’smore,itcanofferproperfeedback(反馈),pointoutourweakpointsthatneedmorepractice,andmakeourlearningprocessmoreeffective.●47____AIplaysanimportantroleinbuildingourvocabulary.ManylearningtoolsuseAItechnologytocreatesmartflashcardsbasedonstudents’learninglevels.ThisscientificlearningmethodhelpsstudentsmemorizenewwordsfasterandmakesEnglishlearningmoreenjoyableinsteadofboring.●AIhelpstoimprovespeakingandpronunciationWhenitcomestolanguagelearning,spokenEnglishisasimportantasreadingandwriting.ManyAItoolscanprovidefeedbackonourpronunciation,sentencestructureandspeakingfluency.Bycorrectingourmistakesintime,theyhelpusbuildstrongconfidenceinspeakingEnglish.48____●AIhelpstoimprovewritingandgrammarManyAIwritingandgrammartoolsarepopularamongstudents.Theycancheckgrammarmistakes,suggestmorepropersentencesandpolishourwritingstyle.Thesetoolshelpuscorrectcarelessmistakes,masterwritingskillsstepbystepandgreatlyimproveouroverallwritinglevel.49____AIcanneverreplaceourindependentlearning.Weneedtokeepthe30%ruleforAIinmind.50____Therestofourlearningshouldrelyonteachers’guidance,real-lifepracticeandallkindsoflearningactivities.Inthisway,AIcanserveasahelpfulhelperandnevertaketheplaceofteachers’valuableteachingandsupport.A．AIhelpstoenrichandbuildvocabulary.B．ItbringsmanyadvantagestoourEnglishstudyindifferentways.C．Thisrulesuggeststhatweshouldspendnomorethan30%ofourstudytimeusingAI.D．Itmakesabigdifferencetostudents’spokenEnglishability.E．However,everycoinhastwosides.四、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，意思完整。（其中有两项多余）Jack:HelloLucy!DoyouthinktheInternetisusefulinourlife?Lucy:51____Ithelpsmealotwithmystudies.Jack:Metoo!52____Theymakelearninginteresting.ButmymomsaysIshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonline.Lucy:She’sright.53____Jack:Yeah.AndsometimesIseesomeadsthatarenotsuitableforus.Whatelsedoyoudoonline?Lucy:Ioftenlistentomusiconline.54____Jack:55____Butweneedtouseitcarefully.A．Certainlynot.B．TheInternetisreallyhelpful.C．Ofcourse.D．Itmakesmerelax.E．IalsouseappstolearnEnglishontheInternet.F．Englishiseasytolearn.G．Playingonlinegamestoolongisharmfultooureyes.五、情景运用根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

56.

than

________________________________

57.

now

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58.

cause,flood

________________________________

59.

prefer

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60.

if,tomorrow

________________________________六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。LongyanclearsoupricenoodlesisafamouslocalsnackinLongyan,FujianProvince.It61____(have)ahistoryofhundredsofyearsandisdeeplylovedbylocal62____(citizen).Itisoneof63____mosttypical(有代表性的)andwarmbreakfastchoicesforpeoplelivingthere.Themainreasonwhyitispopularamongallagesisthatithastastybonesoup,freshingredientsandsoftricenoodles.What’s64____(much),thepriceofabowlofsuchdeliciousricenoodlesisusuallylow,whichisnomorethan20yuan.65____(it)basicingredientsincludericenoodles,friedonionsandbeansprouts(豆芽).Thetoppings(配菜)coverleanpork,beef,saltedmeatandsoon.Besides,itisconvenienttopreparethis66____(tradition)food.Peopleusuallyputthericenoodlesinto67____(boil)soupforseveralminutes,thentakethemoutandputthemintocleanbowls.Afterthat,thenoodlesaretoppedwithhotsoupandfreshingredients.Abowlofwarmclearsoupricenoodlescanwarmourbodies68____colddays.Itnotonlyprovideswonderfulenjoyabletaste,69____alsoshowsloveforthehometown.WhenevertouristscometovisitLongyan,theyarewillingtotastethisspeciallocalfood.It70____(actual)standsforthesimpleandwarmlocalcultureofLongyan.七、书面表达71.假定你是某校学生李华，近日你校开展了以“千年文化，笔墨当潮”为主题的首届校园书法节，请你结