2025-2026学年江苏省南通市如皋市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省南通市如皋市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itonlytakessevensecondsforpeopletomakejudgments（判断）aboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyou.Thatiswhyyoushouldfollowtheseusefultipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression（印象）.

(1)

Beforemeetingsomeone，startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting.Forexample，ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent，youshouldbefriendly.Ifyoudecidetorunfortheclassmonitor，youwillneedtobeconfident.

A

warm

smile

helps

you

a

lot.

(2)

Itshowsthatyouarefriendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable.Tohaveawinningsmile，makesurethatyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday.

Watch

your

body

language

carefully.Beforeyoustartspeaking，youwillbejudgedbyyourbodylanguage.

(3)

Besides，ifyouwanttoappearrelaxedandfriendly，justuncross（使不交叉）yourarms.

Keep

your

body

smelling

nice.Yoursmellwillaffectpeople'sfirstimpressionofyou.Ifyouhaveanunpleasantbodysmell，itwillmakepeoplefeeluncomfortable.

(4)

Pick

proper

clothes

for

different

occasions.Whatyouwearmatters.Itisalsoimportanttodressproperly，whetheryouaregoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent.Yourclothescansendmessagesaboutyourself.

(5)

Ifyoukeepthesetipsinmind，youwillfinditmucheasiertomakefriendswithstrangers.

A.Inshort，keepacleansmellandavoidstrongscents.

B.Thinkaboutthelookyouwanttoshow.

C.Listenascarefullyaspossiblewhenothersaretalking.

D.Smallchangescangreatlyimproveyourimpression.

E.Itmattersmostwhenyoumeetsomeonenew.

F.Therefore，itisimportanttostandupstraight.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Whatdoesthesignontherightmean？

—Itmeansyoushould________.（）A.payattentiontoyourcar'sspeed

B.putyourseatbeltonwhendriving

C.sitstraightintheseatwhendriving

D.drivealonewithoutcarryingothers

7.Thankstothenewdirector'sexcellent________，everythinginthetraditionalkite-makingworkshoprunsingoodordernow.（）A.discussion B.competition C.agreement D.management8.—I'vefoundthatmanystudentsalwaysgo________toAIforhelpassoonastheygetaquestion.

—Well，it'sabadhabit.Thinkingbyourselvesfirstbenefitsusmuchmore.（）A.smoothly B.openly C.directly D.widely9.—Whatdoesreducingairpollutionmeantous？

—Ithinkwecan'tbreathefreelyorenjoyoutdooractivities________theairisclean.（）A.unless B.though C.since D.while10.—China'sfirstultra-deepwaterdrillingshipwill________itsfirstscientifictaskin2026.

—Whatanimportantstepindeep-seaexplorationitis!（）A.runout B.checkout C.carryout D.handout11.Visitors________showtheirIDcardswhentheyenterthemuseum，butthey________showthemagainwhentheygototheshopinside.（）A.must；mustn't B.may；don'thaveto

C.should；mustn't D.must；don'thaveto12.Fromthemessage，weknowthat________.DearTeam，

Weareplanningacharityconcertinourtown.Weneedtodecidebetween"PopNight"and"RockNight"asthetheme.I'mnotsureifthetownsquareisfreethisSaturday，andI'dliketohearyouradvice.

LiWei（）A.LiWeiprefers"PopNight"to"RockNight".

B.Theteammembershavejoinedsimilareventsbefore.

C.Somethingabouttheconcerthasn'tbeendecidedyet.

D.AconcertwilltakeplaceatthetownsquarethisSunday.13.—Bob，itseemsthatwehaven'tseenAndyforalongtime.

—Yes，heaswellashisparents________Xiamenforaboutaweek，buttheycamebackyesterday.（）A.wentto B.stayedin C.hasgoneto D.havebeenin14.—Thelittlegirlactedperfectlywhenshegotlostinthepark.

—Yes，shewas________tocry.Instead，shetoldapolicemanhermum'sphonenumber.（）A.toocalm B.tooscared C.braveenough D.kindenough15.—MsChen，I'mworriedI'llfallbehindifIstopworkingoutsohardeveryday.

—________，Judy!Asweknow，Romewasnotbuiltinaday.（）A.Goodidea B.Enjoyyourself C.Yousaidit D.Takeyourtime三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Asmallboylivedonaquietfarmwithhisfather，awisemanwhotaughtthroughrealchallenges.Earlyeachmorning，thefatherwouldaskhissontomoveahugetough

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lyingintheyard.Itwasburiedhalfinthesoilandweighedfarmorethantheboycouldimagine.Hecould

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liftitevenalittlebit，yetdayafterdayhetriedeverythinghecouldthinkof—pushing，pulling，whatever—nothing

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.

Oneafternoonafterweeksofendlesstries，theboysatdownonthegrass，feeling

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，withhisheadhanginglowandsweatcoveringhisforehead.Hestaredattheunmovedstoneandsaidtohisfatherinalowdisappointedvoice，"Dad，thisstoneistooheavy.Iwillneverhavethe

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tomoveitaway."Hisfatherlookedathistiredfaceandaskedgently，"Areyousureyouhavetriedallyourstrength？"Withoutany

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，theboynoddedfirmly.

"Whynotturntomeforhelp？"hisfatherasked

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.Hearingthis，theboypaused（停顿）foramomentandthen

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whathisfathermeant.Heonlyfocusedonrelyingonhimselfandforgotthathedidnotneedtofinish

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allbyhimself.Thenhestoodupandaskedhisfathertoworkwithhim.Withjointefforts，theypushedthestonesidebysideandmoveditawaywithinminutes.

Ashegrew

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，theboymetplentyofdifficultiesinstudyanddailylife.Somehardproblemsseemedimpossibletosolveonhisown.

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，heneverfeltupsetorgaveupeasily.Hekeptthelessondeepinhisheart：truestrengthnotonlycomesfromourselves，butalsofrom

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andtimelyhelp.

Gradually，heturnedintoabraveandthoughtfulmanandcametounderstandthatnoonecanlive

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intheworld.Weallneedcareandsupportfrompeoplearoundus.Whenweareintrouble，neverbetooshytoaskforhelp；whenothersareinneed，neverbetoo

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tolendahand.

Lifeisjustlikemovingthatheavystone.Wefailsometimesnotbecauseweareweak，butbecausewe

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toacceptothers'kindness.Onlybylearningtocooperateandaccepthelpbravelycanwemeetmorewarmthandsurprisesonourroadofgrowth.16.A.sculpture B.stone C.building D.board17.A.easily B.slowly C.nearly D.hardly18.A.worked B.mattered C.started D.finished19.A.joyful B.grateful C.hopeless D.aimless20.A.ability B.courage C.right D.choice21.A.mistake B.reason C.worry D.doubt22.A.angrily B.patiently C.excitedly D.sadly23.A.remembered B.guessed C.realized D.imagined24.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing25.A.taller B.older C.stronger D.richer26.A.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Moreover27.A.talent B.luck C.confidence D.teamwork28.A.freely B.alone C.easily D.forever29.A.nervous B.bored C.cold D.afraid30.A.refuse B.expect C.stop D.decide四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWhat

a

wonderful

worldIseetreesofgreen，redrosestoo

Iseethembloom（盛开）formeandyou

AndIthinktomyself

Whatawonderfulworld

Iseeskiesofblueandcloudsofwhite

Thebrightblessedday，thedarksacrednight

AndIthinktomyself

Whatawonderfulworld

Thecoloursoftherainbow，soprettyinthesky

Arealsoonthefacesofpeoplegoing

▲

Iseefriendsshakinghands，saying，"Howdoyoudo？"

They'rereallysaying，"Iloveyou."

Ihearbabiescrying，Iwatchthemgrow

They'lllearnmuchmorethanI'llneverknow

AndIthinktomyself

Whatawonderfulworld

Yes，Ithinktomyself

Whatawonderfulworld

—SongbyLouisArmstrong，writtenbyBobThieleandGeorgeDavidWeiss31.Whatdoesthesongshowabouttheoutsideworldinthefirstthreesections（节）？

①trees②skies③rainbow④clouds⑤birds______A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑤32.Torhymewiththeword"sky"andfitthecontext，themissingwordcanbe"

▲

".______A.kite B.lie C.by D.write33.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）afterreadingthetext？______A.LouisArmstrong，BobThieleandGeorgeDavidWeissweresingers.

B.Peoplemightfeelhappyandwarmwhentheylistentothesong.

C.Friendsinthesongonlysay"Iloveyou"whentheyshakehands.

D.Thesongwaswrittentotellchildrentheworldwasfullofdifficulties.B

Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree？Animalscan'ttalk，butcantheylieinotherways？Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehaviour？Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying，buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals，frombirdstochimpanzees（黑猩猩），behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why？Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.

Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample，abirdcalledtheploversometimespretends（假装）tobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator（掠食动物）getsclosetoitsnest，theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How？Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult，leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.

Anotherkindofbird，thescrubjay，buries（埋）itsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater，digupthefood，andburyitagainsomewhereelse.

Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How？Theydon'tmakenests.Instead，theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout，theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.

Chimpanzees，alsocalledchimps，canbesneaky（狡诈的）aswell.Afterafight，thelosingchimpwillputoutitshandtotheotherchimp.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand，too，thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.

▲

Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove，suchasbananas，itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway，otherchimpsdon'thearthem，andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.

Aschildren，manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfoolMotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther，either.34.Thewriterstartedthepassagewiththreequestionsto______.A.askthereaderstoanswerthem

B.catchthereaders'attentiontothetopic

C.showthatheisuncertainabouttheanswers

D.listquestionsthatarestillnotsolvedbyscientists35.Whichofthefollowingaboutbirdsistrueaccordingtothepassage？______A.Allthebirdsaregoodatfoolingotheranimalstoraisetheirbabies.

B.Cleverscrubjaysburythefooddeeptopreventitfrombeingstolen.

C.Acuckoolayseggsintheirownnestsandthenfliesawayquickly.

D.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorbypretendingtobehurt.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesissuitablefor"

▲

"？______A.Notallthechimpshavethisability.

B.Sometimeschimpsevenfoolhumans.

C.Chimpsarealsosneakyinotherways.

D.Somechimpscanlearnfromhumans.37.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.DoAnimalsLietoOthers？

B.DoesMotherNatureFoolAnimals？

C.HowDoAnimalsLearntoLie？

D.HowDoesHonestyHelpAnimals？CRecently，aheartwarmingandcreativeactivityknownastheChineseTextbookRelay（接力）hassweptacrossfamousplacesworldwide，connectingwithyoungpeopleanddrawingwidemediaattention.

ThelovelyideafirstbeganinLondon.AChineseoverseasstudenttookhermiddleschoolEnglishtextbookwithBigBenonitscoverandhiditnearthelandmark.SheinvitedfellowChinesevisitorstotakephotoswithlocalviews，writedownsincerefeelingsonthepagesandpassthebookalong.Thissmallheartfeltideasoongotwidepopularity.Beforelong，similarrelaysspreadtothePyramids，theSydneyOperaHouse，theRomanColosseumandotherworld-famoussites.Participants（参与者）hidetextbooksthatmatchtheviewsinquietcorners，andfinderskeepthiswarmrelaymovingon.

Thissimpleactivitytouchesyoungpeopledeeplyandbringsoutstrongyouthfulfeelings.ForChineseteenagers，textbookshavelongbeentheirfirstwindowtoexploretheworld.Standingexactlyinthescenestheyonceonlysawinbooks，theyturnteenagedreamsintorealityandcompleteavaluablegrowing-upjourney.

Italsoshowstoday'sChineseyouthviewtheworldwithcalmnessandequality（平等），alongwithquietbutdeepculturalconfidence.ForoverseasChinesestudentsandtravelers，thesetextbooksactasspecialwarmconnections.Theyease

homesicknessandhelpstrangersinforeignlandsgettoknoweachother.Besides，itperfectlyshowsthetruemeaningoflearning：combiningbookknowledgewithreal-lifeexperience.

FilledwithuniqueChinese-styleromance（浪漫），thetextbookrelaysharesthesincerityandgentlewarmthofChineseyoungpeoplewiththeworld.38.WhatcanweknowaboutthetextbookrelayactivityfromParagraph2？______A.ItisonlypopularamonglocalBritishteenagers.

B.FindershavetotakethetextbooksbacktoLondon.

C.Participantsneedtowritelongarticlesinthetextbooks.

D.Ithasspreadtomanyfamousplacesaroundtheworld.39.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Howtextbookshelpstudentsdobetterinschool.

B.Howteenagersrealizetheirworldtraveldreams.

C.Whyteenagememoriesareveryvaluableforeveryone.

D.WhytheactivitytouchestheheartofChineseyoungpeople.40.Theunderlinedphrase"easehomesickness"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans______.A.expressthesadnessofleavinghome

B.hidethesicknesscausedbyhome

C.reducethefeelingofmissinghome

D.forgetthefeelingofstayingathome41.Theauthormainlywrotethepassageto______.A.introduceameaningfulculturalactivityanditsvalue

B.talkaboutthebadsidesofoverseasstudents'lifeabroad

C.askoverseasstudentstotakemorephotosatworld-famousplaces

D.showChinesetextbooksarethebestlearningmaterialsintheworldD

WhenJanwalksintothekitchen，hermumissittingatthetable，readingabookanddrinkingacupoftea.Jangoestothefridgeandlooksinsideforadrink.It'sachoicebetweenacolaandanapplejuice.Theapplejuicewins.

"Don'teatanything，"hermumsays."Dinner'sin20minutes."

Jandoesn'tanswer.Shetakesaglassfromthecupboardabovethesink，sitsdownoppositeMum，andpourstheapplejuiceintotheglass.

"Mum？"

"Uh-huh？"

Mumdoesn'tlookupfromherbook.It'salwaysthesame.Whenshestartsreadingabook，shecan'tstopuntilshereachestheend.ItmakesDadmad.

"Canyougivemesomethingformytimecapsule？"

Mumlooksupfromherbook.Suddenlyshe'sinterested.

"Yourwhat？"

"Mytimecapsule.It'sforaschoolproject."

"What'satimecapsule？"

Jancan'tbelievehermumdoesn'tknowwhatatimecapsuleis.Everyoneknowswhatatimecapsuleis.

"Atimecapsule...youknow."

"No，Idon'tknow."

"Youputthingsinsideitandthenyouburyitinthegardenforsomeonetofindinthefuture.That'swhyit'scalledatimecapsule."

Mumputsdownherbook.ShedrinkssomemoreteaandlooksacrossatJan.

"Whatdoyouputinside？"

"Things.Personalthings...aletter...thingsrelatedtonow...thisyear...adiaryoranewspaper，forexample."Janlooksattheapplejuice."Orabottleofapplejuice.Whenthepersonfindsthetimecapsuleinthefuturetheycandiscoverthingsaboutthepast.Theycanreadthenewspaper.Theycanfindoutwhatpeopleateanddrank，andtheycanfindoutabout...me."

"Howdoyouknowsomeoneisgoingtofindit？"

"Idon't."

"Isee.Andthisisaschoolproject？"

"Yes.It'sforHistory.ForMrs.Zinger."

"Andyouwantmetogiveyousomethingtoputinsidethetimecapsule？"Janmakesaface.

It'safaceMumrecognizes.It'sthefaceJanmakestosayMumdoesn'tunderstand.Mumneverunderstands.

"No，Mum.Youdon'tunderstand.Iwantsomethingtoputthethingsinto.Ineedacontainer.Haveyougotanything？Please？"

"Whatkindofthing？"

"Idon'tknow.Abox？Ineedsomethingstrongtoprotectthethingsinside."

Mumlooksaroundtheroomandthinks.Suddenlyshehasanidea.Shegoestooneofthecupboardsandtakesoutalargeoldbiscuittin."Hereitis，"shesays，openingthetinandlookinginside.

—

Taken

from

The

Time

Capsule42.Fromthestory，wecanknowJan'smotheris______.A.awomanwhooftenshowsoff

B.awomanwhoenjoysreadingverymuch

C.awomanwhooftenhelpsJanwithherschoolwork

D.awomanwhoshowsnointerestinJan'stimecapsule43.WhydoesJanwanttomakeatimecapsule？______A.Totraveltothefuture. B.Tofinishherschoolproject.

C.Towakeherupontime. D.Togivehermotherasurprise.44.Whatistherightorderofwhathappensinthestory？______

①Janchoosestheapplejuiceforadrink.

②Jantellshermotheraboutwhatatimecapsuleis.

③Jan'sHistoryteacheraskshertomakeatimecapsule.

④Jan'smotherhelpsherfindabiscuittinasthecontainer.A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④45.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextinthestory？______A.Janwillgivethetimecapsuletohermother.

B.Janwillexchangethetimecapsulewithothers.

C.Janwillfillthetimecapsulewithherpersonalthingsandburyit.

D.JanwilltakethetimecapsuletoschoolandgiveittoMrs.Zinger.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

JinHongjunisatreehealerwhohasdevoted（奉献）hislifetosavingancienttreesinChina.Twentyyearsago，hehelpedrescuea4，500-year-oldcypresstree，knownasthe"GeneralCypress（将军柏）"，inDengfeng，HenanProvince.ThistreeisveryspecialbecauseitwasgivenatitlebyEmperorWuoftheHanDynastyover2，000yearsago.

TheGeneralCypresswasinbadshapebecauseofyearsofpoorcare.Undertheguidanceofatreeexpert，Jinandhisteamworkedhardtosaveit.Theyremovedrottenparts，cleanedit，madeitstrongerandimprovedthesoilaroundit.Itwasabigjobbecausetheyhadtodigoutlotsofoldstoneslabsandreplacethesoil.

Takingcareofancienttreesisacontinuousjob.Jinwentontoprotectmanyotheroldtrees.Heledtheprotectionworkof878ancienttreesin"TheCentreofHeavenandEarth"ofDengfeng.ThecentrewasontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin2010.Heevenworkedthroughafeverandspentnightsinatenttogetthejobdone.

Jinfacedmanychallenges，likediggingthroughhardclaybyhandandstoppingtouristsfromburningincensenearthetrees.Heexplainsthattheseancientcypressesgrowveryslowly，andsomemightbeevenolderthanpeoplethink.

Jinisnowanationalexpertontreeprotectionandhashelpedover20，000ancienttreesacrossChina.Heteachespeoplehowtotakecareoftreesindifferentenvironments，emphasizing（强调）theimportanceofwater，airandsoil.Healsoteachespeoplehowtorespectandprotectthesenaturaltreasures."Caringfortheseancienttreesisnotonlyaboutkeepingthemalive，butalsoaboutrespectingthehistoryandculturetheyrepresent，"saidJin.(1)WhatdoesJinHongjundo？

______(2)HowdidJinandhisteamsavetheGeneralCypress？

______(3)Whenwas"TheCentreofHeavenandEarth"addedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList？

______(4)HowmanyancienttreeshasJinhelpedaccordingtothepassage？

______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofJin'sjob？Why？（请自拟一句话作答）

______六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。

Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners（空调）.ButinancientChina，handfanswerealmosttheo

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wayforpeopletodrivetheheataway.Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2，000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes，suchasroundands

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.Theywerealsomadeofdifferentmaterials.Palmleaffans（蒲扇）werecheapandeasytomake，whilefeatherfansstoodforhighstatus.Sandalwoodfanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.Later，handfanswerefarmorethancoolingtools.Theydevelopedintofineartpieces，andtuanshanandzheshanbecamethemostc

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types.

Intheshapeofafullmoon，tuanshanwereusuallymadeofsilkwithbeautifulembroidery（刺绣）.Women，e

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thoseintheimperial（皇家的）palace，lovedthem.ManypoetsinancientChinausedtuanshantod

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women'sunluckylife.NalanXingdewroteduringtheQingDynasty，"Ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet，whyshouldtheautumnwindbothertopitydesertedpaintedfans？（人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。）"Theselineshavem

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countlessreadersovercenturies.

Whenitcametomenoflettersinancienttimes，theyp

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zheshan，alsoknownasfoldedfans.Zheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheliterati（文人）couldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Forthem，itwasagoodc

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toshowofftheirabilityinliterature，paintingandcalligraphy.Theseartfansenjoyedgreatpopularitybackthen.Almosta

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couldbepaintedonzheshan，butthemostpopularonesusuallyfeaturedlandscapes.

Today，Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans，butnotmanypeoplewriteorpaintonthemanymore.Peoplearewonderingw

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theseancientcraftscankeeptheirvalueinthefuture.Thekeytoprotectingthisculturalheritageistolearnitshistoryandrememberthateveryfanholdsastoryworthexploring.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。

TheChinaMannedSpaceEngineeringOfficeannouncedtheShenzhou-23crew（乘组）listonMay23，2026.BorninNovember1982inHongKong，LaiKa-yingservedasapayloadspecialist（有效载荷专家）.Sheisoneofthe

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（hero）fromChina'sHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegiontotakepartinamannedspacemission（任务）.

LaiearnedadoctorateincomputersciencefromtheUniversityofHongKongandthenservedasasuperintendent（警司）intheHongKongPoliceForce.InJune2024，she

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（choose）asareserveastronaut（预备航天员）ofChina'sfourthastronautgroupandjoinedtheteaminAugustofthesameyear.Overthepasttwoyearsorso，she

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（complete）morethan1，700hoursoftrainingacross200-plusitemsineightcategories.Strictwith

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（she）allthetime，shenevertookadayoffandmadefullpreparationsbeforethespaceflight.

Themissionwas

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（success）launched（发射升空）at23：08BeijingTimeonMay24，2026，headingtotheTiangongSpaceStation.Afterenteringorbit，Laihasbeenworkingwithtwoexperiencedastronauts：ZhuYangzhu（commanderandflightengineer）andZhangZhiyuan（pilot）.Thecrewhavehadlittledifficulty

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（get）usedtolifeinspacebecauseoftheirhardtraining.Theyhavebeendoingscientificexperimentsandregularrepairwork

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（keep）thespacestationrunningwell.

ThisspacemissionhassinceattractedwidespreadattentionacrossHongKong.TheChiefExecutiveofHongKongsaidthattheflightisoneofthe

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（important）milestonesfortheregion.Itfullyshowsthegoodresultsof"OneCountry，TwoSystems"，andprovesthatHongKongpeoplecanmakea

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（history）differencetothecountry'sscienceandtechnologyprogress.

Laisaidshefelthonoredandgratefulforthepreciouschancetoofferher

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（serve）tothecountry.SheaddedthatsheistryingherbesttofinishallongoingtasksandliveuptothetrustofthemotherlandandHongKongpeople.(1)

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八、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共5分。49.这座城市无疑拥有