2025厦门双十中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案

-2025厦门双十中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+sb.?"或"Whatdoes/do+sb.+do?"。Who询问身份，Where询问地点，How询问方式或身体状况。根据答语"Heisadoctor"（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选B。（2）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。A.almost几乎；B.already已经；C.hardly几乎不；D.still仍然。根据后句"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知，说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（3）Theheavyrainpreventedus______goingoutyesterday.（）A.fromB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定短语，意为“阻止某人做某事”。句意：昨天的大雨阻止了我们外出。故选A。（4）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never答案：D解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者从不喝咖啡。always意为“总是”，usually意为“通常”，often意为“经常”，never意为“从不”。故选D。（5）Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleepinthecinema.（）A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.moving答案：B解析：本题考查形容词辨析及语境逻辑。句意为“这部电影太____了，以至于许多人在电影院睡着了”。exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；moving感人的。既然人们睡着了，说明电影很无聊。故选B。（6）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie（电影），修饰物通常用-ing结尾的形容词，排除B、D。根据后半句"manypeoplefellasleep"（许多人睡着了）可知电影很无聊，而不是有趣。boring意为“令人无聊的”，符合语境。故选A。（7）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?______.I'vehadenough.（）A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人拒绝了对方的提议。'No,thanks'是礼貌拒绝的常用表达。'Yes,please'表示接受；'I'dloveto'通常用于回答邀请；'Itdoesn'tmatter'意为“没关系”，均不符合语境。（8）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”；especially意为“尤其”；hardly意为“几乎不”；still意为“仍然”。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。（9）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you____.Youcandoittomorrow.（）A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，语气过强且不符合语境；can't表示“不能”；shouldn't表示“不应该”。句意：“我必须今天完成作业吗？”“不，你不必。你可以明天做。”故选B。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（11）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardly答案：D解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）均不符合语境；hardly（几乎不）符合逻辑。故选D。（12）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（它就在银行对面）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，引导地点状语或宾语从句，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合题意。故选A。（13）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeopleleftthecinemabeforeitended.（）A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。修饰物（movie）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词。根据后半句"manypeopleleft..."（许多人离开了）可知电影很无聊。boring令人无聊的，符合语境。故选A。（14）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。考查副词辨析。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知，说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（15）Neithermyfathernormymother____athomenow.Theyarebothatwork.（）A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近它的主语决定。此处靠近谓语的主语是mymother（单数），所以be动词用is。故选B。（16）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.（）A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whenisthebankopenD.whenthebankisopen答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'snexttothepostoffice.”（它在邮局旁边）可知，问句询问的是地点，应用where引导，故选B。（17）Mybrotherisinterestedin______theguitar.Hepracticesiteveryday.（）A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：C解析：固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动词的-ing形式。故选C。（18）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothepostoffice.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.whatisthelibraryD.whatthelibraryis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，必须使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet..."可知问的是地点，应用where引导，排除D。故选B。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.（）A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.howcanIgettothebankD.howIcangettothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除选项A和C。根据答语“It'snexttothepostoffice”（它在邮局旁边），可知问句询问的是地点，因此使用where引导，故选B。（20）Thesouptastes____.Wouldyoulikesomemore?（）A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：考查系动词用法。taste是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，不能用副词。Well作形容词时指身体好，此处指味道好应用good；Badly和Terribly是副词且意为糟糕地/非常糟，不符合语境（邀请再喝点说明味道不错）。故选B。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：many修饰可数名词复数。child的复数形式是不规则变化，为children。故填children。（2）Pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroomtosavee____.答案：energy解析：考查名词拼写。句意是“离开房间时请关灯以节约____”。根据常识，关灯是为了节约能源（energy），首字母为e，故填energy。（3）Theoldmanlives____butheneverfeels____becausehehasmanyfriends.答案：alone;lonely解析：本题考查alone和lonely的区别。alone作副词或形容词，侧重客观上“独自一人”，没有感情色彩；lonely是形容词，侧重主观上“感到孤独、寂寞”，带有感情色彩。第一空修饰lives，表示独自居住的状态，用alone；第二空在feel后作表语，表示感觉，用lonely。故填alone;lonely。（4）Mybrotheris______(tall)thanme.答案：taller解析：句中有比较级标志词than，说明此处应用形容词的比较级。tall的比较级为taller。句意：我哥哥比我高。（5）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案：colder解析：本题考查形容词比较级。句中有关键词'than'，表示两者之间的比较，因此cold需要用比较级形式colder。much用于修饰比较级，表示程度。（6）Itisveryimportantforustoprotectthee____aroundus.答案：environment解析：本题考查名词拼写。根据句意“对我们来说保护我们周围的____非常重要”以及首字母e，结合常识可知是指“环境”，即environment。（7）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：many修饰可数名词复数。child是不规则名词，其复数形式为children。（8）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)ofinterestinChina.答案：places解析：oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式places。故填places。（9）Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.You'dbetterputonyourc______beforegoingout.答案：coat解析：根据句意'天气越来越冷，出门前你最好穿上你的______'以及首字母c提示，可知此处应填coat（外套）。（10）Therearemany______(visit)inourcityduringthesummerholiday.答案：visitors解析：本题考查名词复数。句意：暑假期间我们城市有很多游客。many修饰可数名词复数。visit是动词或名词“参观”，指人时用visitor。因为前面有many，所以要用复数形式visitors。（11）It'simportantforustokeepabalanced______(饮食).答案：diet解析：本题考查名词拼写。根据中文提示“饮食”及形容词balanced（平衡的）修饰，可知此处应填名词diet。keepabalanceddiet意为“保持均衡饮食”。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfatherbroughtakiteforme.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcametous.Itlookedhungry.Igaveitapieceofbread.Thedogwaggeditstailhappily.Afterlunch,Iflewthekitewithmyfather.Itflewveryhighinthesky.Wehada1______timetogether.Onourwayhome,wesawmanyflowersalongtheroad.Theywerebeautiful.Ifeltvery2______becauseIspentthewholedaywithmyfamily.Thiswasoneofthemostmemorabledaysinmylife.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.Itisalwaysgoodtospendtimewith3______ones.Naturemakesusfeelrelaxedandhappy.Weshouldprotectnatureandenjoyitsbeauty.Intheevening,wewatchedamovieathome.Itwasacomedyandwelaughedalot.Whata4______day!Iwillneverforgetthistrip.Ittaughtmetheimportanceoffamilylove.Loveisthebestgiftwecangivetoeachother.Let'scherisheverymomentwithourfamily.Doyoulikespendingtimewithyourfamily?Whyorwhynot?Pleaseshareyourstorywithus.Familytimeisprecious.Don'twasteitonphonesorgames.Gooutandenjoythesunshine.Breathethefreshair.Listentothebirdssinging.Thesesimplethingsbringgreatjoy.Remember,happinessisoftenfoundinsmallmoments.So,nextweekend,planafamilyactivity.Itcouldbeahike,abikeride,orjustawalkinthepark.Whateveryouchoose,makesureeveryoneisinvolved.Communicationiskey.Talkaboutyourfeelingsanddreams.Supporteachother.Thatiswhatfamilyisallabout.Beingtogethercreatesstrongbonds.Thesebondslastalifetime.So,valueyourfamily.Theyareyourbiggestsupporters.Inconclusion,familyoutingsarebeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Theyreducestressandincreasehappiness.So,let'smakemorememoriestogether.Starttoday!答案：1.wonderful2.happy3.loved4.perfect解析：1.根据上下文，一家人在一起度过了愉快的时光，haveawonderfultime是常用搭配，意为“度过美好的时光”。2.作者因为和家人度过了一整天，感到很高兴，happy符合语境。3.此处指“所爱的人”，lovedones是固定表达，意为“亲人、爱人”。4.总结全文，这是一个完美的一天，perfect符合语境，强调日子的圆满和美好。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Yesterday,he1______abookabouthistory.Hereaditfortwohours.Hethoughtitwasvery2______.Helearnedalotfromit.Hewantstobeahistorianwhenhegrowsup.Hisparentssupporthisdream.Theyoftenbuybooksforhim.Tomsays,"Readingmakesme3______."答案：1.found/bought/read2.interesting/useful3.happy/smart/knowledgeable解析：1.考查动词。根据语境，他在图书馆可能是“找到”、“借到”或“读到”一本书。found,borrowed,read均符合逻辑。考虑到后文说读了两个小时，found或borrowed更侧重动作的开始。此处填found或read均可。2.考查形容词。根据后文"Helearnedalotfromit"和"wantstobeahistorian"，说明书的内容对他有吸引力或有帮助。interesting（有趣的）或useful（有用的）均合适。3.考查形容词。阅读带来的感受，通常是快乐、聪明或博学。happy是最通用的情感表达；smart或knowledgeable侧重智力提升。结合初中生常用表达，happy或smart较为常见。（3）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andothersweretakingphotos.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcametous.Itlookedhungry.MyfriendTomgaveitsomebread.Thedogateithappilyandthenranaway.Wehadagreattimethatday.1______wastheweatherlikelastSunday?Wesawmanypeopleinthe2______.Somepeoplewere3______kites.Tomgavethedogsome4______.Thedogranaway5______itatethebread.答案：1.What2.park3.flying4.bread5.after解析：1.根据原文'Itwasasunnyday'可知是在询问天气，固定句型Whatwastheweatherlike?故填What。2.根据原文'Iwenttothepark'可知地点是公园，故填park。3.根据原文'Somewereflyingkites'可知人们在放风筝，故填flying。4.根据原文'gaveitsomebread'可知给的是面包，故填bread。5.根据原文'ateithappilyandthenranaway'可知狗吃完面包后跑开了，表示先后顺序，故填after。（4）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikeshelpingothers.Oneday,hesawanoldman1______onthestreet.Theoldmanlookedworried.Tomwentuptohimandasked,"CanIhelpyou?"Theoldmansaidhelosthisway.Tomhelpedhimfindhishome.TheoldmanthankedTom2______.Tomfelthappybecausehedidagooddeed.Helpingotherscanmakeusfeel3______.答案：1.standing2.warmly3.good解析：1.考查非谓语动词。seesb.doingsth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，stand的现在分词为standing。2.考查副词。修饰动词thanked，应用副词warmly（热情地）。3.考查形容词。makesb.+adj.结构，feel后接形容词作表语，根据语境“做好事让人感觉良好”，故填good。（5）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We1______agoodtimethere.Weplayedfootballandflewkites.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Wehadtorunhomequickly.Whenwegothome,wewereallwet.Butwestillfelt2______becauseweenjoyedourselves.Itwasreallyan3______day.答案：1.had2.happy3.unforgettable解析：1.考查固定搭配。haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”。根据上文LastSunday可知时态为一般过去时，故填had。2.考查形容词。根据后半句'becauseweenjoyedourselves'（因为我们玩得很开心）可知，尽管淋湿了，但心情是高兴的，故填happy。3.考查形容词。根据全文描述，这一天既有快乐又有意外（下雨），令人难忘，且以元音音素开头，故填unforgettable。四、​写作（2题）（1）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何度过周末。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.你通常周末做什么（如运动、阅读、帮做家务等）；2.你最喜欢的周末活动及原因；3.邀请他有机会来中国体验你的周末生活。注意：1.词数80~100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedmeaboutmyweekends.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本篇作文要求回复笔友关于周末生活的询问。范文结构清晰：首先介绍周末常规活动（运动、家务、阅读），然后指出最喜欢的活动（篮球）并说明原因（健康、团队合作），最后发出邀请。语言流畅，使用了notonly...butalso...等高级句型，符合中考英语写作要求。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们在这个节日通常做什么（至少两点）；3.你为什么喜欢这个节日。注意：1.词数80~120词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本篇作文要求介绍一个中国传统节日。范文选择了春节（SpringFestival）。1.第一段点明节日名称及时间。2.第二段详细描述习俗：大扫除、买新衣、年夜饭、放烟花、发红包、拜年等，使用了gettogether,setofffireworks,visitrelatives等短语。3.第三段阐述喜欢的原因：家庭团聚（familyreunion）、美食、感受亲情温暖。4.语言流畅，逻辑清晰，符合字数要求。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1DearEditor,IamaGrade9student.Recently,Ihavebeenfeelingstressedbecauseoftheupcominghighschoolentranceexam.Myparentsexpectmetogetintoatophighschool,andtheyhavesignedmeupforseveralextratutoringclasses.Ispendalmostallmyweekendsstudying,andIhavelittletimetorelaxorplaysports.Ifeeltiredandanxiousallthetime.Iknowmyparentswantthebestforme,butIdon'tknowhowtocommunicatewiththem.IamafraidthatifItellthemIamstressed,theywillthinkIamlazyornotworkinghardenough.WhatshouldIdo?Yours,LiHua（1-1）WhyisLiHuafeelingstressed?（）A.Hehastoomuchhomework.B.Heisworriedaboutthehighschoolentranceexamandparentalpressure.C.Hedoesn'tlikestudying.D.Hehasnofriends.（1-2）HowdoLiHua'sparentsshowtheirexpectations?（）A.Bybuyinghimgifts.B.Bysigninghimupforextratutoringclasses.C.Bylettinghimplaysports.D.Bytalkingtohimgently.（1-3）WhatisLiHua'smainproblemincommunicatingwithhisparents?（）A.Heisafraidtheywillthinkheislazy.B.Hedoesn'tlovehisparents.C.Hewantstoleavehome.D.Hedoesn'tspeakChinesewell.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.A解析：1.细节理解题。根据信中'Recently,Ihavebeenfeelingstressedbecauseoftheupcominghighschoolentranceexam.'以及父母的高期望，可知李华压力大是因为中考和父母压力。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据信中'theyhavesignedmeupforseveralextratutoringclasses'可知，父母通过给他报额外的辅导班来表达期望。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据信中'IamafraidthatifItellthemIamstressed,theywillthinkIamlazyornotworkinghardenough.'可知，他主要的问题是害怕父母认为他懒惰。故选A。阅读理解2Dearstudents,Welcometoourschool'sScienceClub!Weareexcitedtoannounceourupcomingactivitiesforthismonth.First,wewillhavealectureon"TheFutureofAI"byProfessorLifromthelocaluniversity.ThelecturewillbeheldintheSchoolHallat3:00PMonFriday,October20th.Pleasearrive10minutesearly.Second,therewillbearobot-makingworkshoponSaturday,October21st,from9:00AMto12:00PMinRoom305.Youneedtobringyourownlaptop.Materialsforbuildingrobotswillbeprovided.Finally,don'tmisstheScienceFaironSunday,October22nd.Studentscandisplaytheirprojectsintheplayground.Parentsandteachersarewelcometovisit.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactusatscienceclub@.Bestregards,TheScienceClubTeam（2-1）Whenwillthelectureon"TheFutureofAI"takeplace?（）A.OnSaturdaymorningB.OnFridayafternoonC.OnSundayafternoonD.OnFridaymorning（2-2）Whatdostudentsneedtobringtotherobot-makingworkshop?（）A.RobotmaterialsB.AnotebookC.TheirownlaptopD.Acamera（2-3）WherecanstudentsdisplaytheirprojectsduringtheScienceFair?（）A.IntheSchoolHallB.InRoom305C.InthelibraryD.Intheplayground答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Thelecturewillbeheld...at3:00PMonFriday,October20th'可知，讲座在周五下午举行。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Youneedtobringyourownlaptop'可知，学生需要带自己的笔记本电脑。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Studentscandisplaytheirprojectsintheplayground'可知，项目展示地点在操场。故选D。阅读理解3DearEditor,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutaprobleminourc