2026年安徽省蚌埠市八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年安徽省蚌埠市八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyougototheparklastweekend?

W:No,IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothepark.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Sheplayedinthepark.对话2：

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.对话3：

W:Whydon’tyougotobedearlier?

M:BecauseIwanttowatchamovie.

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Readabook.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Watchagameshow.对话4：

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

W:That’sgreat!You’regoingtobeaprogrammer.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’splan?

A.He’snotgoingtostudy.

B.He’sgoingtobeateacher.

C.He’sgoingtobeaprogrammer.对话5：

W:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.

M:Really?Ithinksheismorefriendly.

Q:Whoismorefriendly?

A.Thewoman.

B.Theman.

C.Thesister.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6~10题。

对话：

M:Hey,Linda.How’syourweekend?

W:Itwasgreat!Ihelpedtocleanupthecityparks.

M:Thatsoundsnice.Whydidyoudothat?

W:Iwantedtohelpothersandmaketheenvironmentbetter.

M:Ithinkit’sagoodidea.I’mgoingtojointhevolunteerclubnextweek.

W:That’swonderful!Wecanworktogether.

M:Whattimedidyoustart?

W:At8a.m.andwefinishedat11a.m.

M:Howdidyoufeelafterthat?

W:Tiredbuthappy.WhatdidLindadoontheweekend?

A.Shewatchedamovie.

B.Shehelpedtocleanupthecityparks.

C.Shestayedathome.WhydidLindahelptocleantheparks?

A.Tomeetfriends.

B.Tohelpothers.

C.Totakephotos.WhattimedidLindafinishthecleaning?

A.8a.m.

B.10a.m.

C.11a.m.HowdidLindafeelaftercleaning?

A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Tired.Whatwillthemandonextweek?

A.Hewillstayathome.

B.Hewilljointhevolunteerclub.

C.Hewillwatchamovie.3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，根据所听内容将正确的单词填入空白处。Somepeoplethinkthatstayinghealthyisveryimportant.Theybelieveweshouldexercise1andeathealthyfood.Doyouknowwhatthebestwaytostayhealthyis?Maybe2toyourparentsaboutyourhealthproblems.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseeadentist.Ifyouhaveacold,youshoulddrinkmorewaterandgetsome3.Whenyoufeeltired,youshouldgotobedearly.Youshouldalsomakesuretogetenough4everyday.Remember,ahealthylifestyleisthekeytoahappylife.（注意：此处需要考生根据听到的短文内容填空）二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确答案。Ithinkthemovietheateristhe___ofall.

A.good

B.better

C.bestI’mgoingto___avolunteer.

A.become

B.becomes

C.becomingWouldyoumind___thetrash?

A.takeout

B.takingout

C.tookoutHe___hishomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.does

B.wasdoing

C.isdoingWhydon’tyou___yourroom?

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.tocleanSheis___outgoingthanherbrother.

A.more

B.most

C.lessWeshould___morevegetables.

A.eat

B.eating

C.toeatI’mgoingtotraveltoBeijing___nextsummer.

A.in

B.on

C.atYoushould___morewaterwhenyouaresick.

A.drink

B.drinking

C.todrinkLetme___you.

A.help

B.helping

C.tohelp5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C中选出最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、连贯。Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andwedecidedto21awalk.Wewerewalkingwhenwesawanoldman22tomovethemountains.Hewasverystrongandworkedhard.Iaskedhimwhyhewasdoingthat.Hesaid,“Iwanttomaketheworldbetterformygrandchildren.”Ifelt23andaskedhim,“Canyoudoit?”Helaughedandsaid,“No,butIcantry.”We24hishardworkanddecidedtohelphim.Wecarriedstonesandhelpedhimbuildapath.Whenwefinished,theoldmanwasveryhappy.Hesaid,“Thankyou!It’snotaboutmovingthemountains,butabouthelpingothers.”Ilearnedalotfrom25experience.A.take

B.taking

C.tookA.try

B.tried

C.tryingA.surprised

B.surprising

C.surpriseA.surprised

B.surprising

C.surpriseA.talkedabout

B.talkedto

C.talkaboutA.this

B.that

C.these三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下列短文，从每个问题A、B、C中选出正确答案。Thosedays,mybrotherandIwereverybusy.Hewantedtostudycomputerscience,andIdreamedofbecomingateacher.Weoftentalkedaboutourfutureplans.Oneday,heaskedme,“Whyareyougoingtobeateacher?”Isaid,“BecauseIwanttohelpothersandmaketheworldbetter.”Helaughedandsaid,“That’snice.Ihopeyoucanrealizeyourdream.”Whatdidthewriterdreamof?

A.Becomingateacher.

B.Becomingadoctor.

C.Becomingacomputerscientist.Whatdidthewriter’sbrotherwanttodo?

A.Hewantedtobeateacher.

B.Hewantedtostudycomputerscience.

C.Hewantedtobeadoctor.Whatdidthebrothersayaboutthewriter’sdream?

A.Hedidn’tsupportit.

B.Hethoughtitwasimportant.

C.Hethoughtitwaseasy.Whatdidthewriterwanttodo?

A.Helpothers.

B.Maketheworldbetter.

C.BothAandB.Whatwastherelationshipbetweenthewriterandhisbrother?

A.Friends.

B.Sisters.

C.Brothers.7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成表格。WhenIwasachild,Iwasveryshy.Inevertalkedtoanyone.Oneday,Ifeltverynervousinclass.Theteacheraskedmetoansweraquestion.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Then,myfriendgavemeasmileandsaid,“Youcandoit!”Iwasencouragedandtriedmybest.Afterthat,Ibecamemoreconfidentandstartedtotalkmore.Now,I’mmoreoutgoingthanbefore.任务：请根据短文内容，填写下列表格。时间事件感受Asachild________Oneday________Now________8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下列信息并匹配答案。

A.Hewantstomaketheworldbetter.

B.Heisverystrongandworkshard.

C.Heistryingtomovethemountains.

D.Heisnotarealperson.

E.Hemadeapathforothers.短文1：Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.

短文2：Heistryingtocleanupthecityparks.

短文3：Heisverykind.信息1：Heisverystrongandworkshard.

信息2：Hewantstomaketheworldbetter.

信息3：Heisnotarealperson.

信息4：Heistryingtomovethemountains.

信息5：Hemadeapathforothers.根据短文内容，将信息与短文匹配，填入对应字母。短文1：____

短文2：____

短文3：____四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示填写正确单词。Iwantto___(照顾)myparentswhenIgrowup.

He___(建议)metotakemoreexercise.

Theweatherwas___(糟糕的)today.

Please___(打扫)yourroomeveryday.

I___(认为)it’simportanttohelpothers.10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。你昨天晚上在做什么？

我认为我们应该多帮助别人。

他比我更外向。

你是否想看电影？

虽然很累，但我很乐意。11、书面表达（10分）

请以“myfutureplan”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。描述你将来想做什么职业，为什么，以及你打算怎么做。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A

6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B解析：

1.由对话内容“stayedathome”可知选B。

2.由“threetimesaweek”可知选C。

3.由“watchamovie”可知选B。

4.对话中“wasdoing”为过去进行时，选B。

5.对话中“cleanyourroom”为动词不定式作宾语，选B。

6.“helptocleanup”直接对应选项B。

7.“maketheenvironmentbetter”对应B。

8.“finishedat11a.m.”对应C。

9.“felttired”和“happy”都出现在对话中，选A。

10.“jointhevolunteerclub”对应B。二、基础知识运用答案：

21.B22.B23.A24.A25.C

26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C解析：

21.“takeawalk”是固定搭配，选B。

22.“triedtomove”是过去时，选B。

23.“surprised”是形容词，修饰主语，选A。

24.“talkedabout”表示谈论内容，选A。

25.“thisexperience”指代前面提到的活动，选C。

26.“dreamedofbecoming”为常见表达，选A。

27.“studycomputerscience”是动词短语，选B。

28.“encouraged”表示鼓励，选B。

29.“helpothers”和“maketheworldbetter”均为原因，选C。

30.用“brothers”符合上下文，选C。三、阅读理解答案：

26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C解析：

26.文中说“Idreamedofbecomingateacher”选A。

27.“Hewantedtostudycomputerscience”选B。

28.“HehopedIcouldrealizemydream”选B。

29.“Helpothers”和“maketheworldbetter”均为文中提到的观点，选C。

30.用“brothers”符合上下文，选C。任务型阅读：

|时间|事件|感受||——|——|——||Asachild|wasveryshy|feltnervous||Oneday|answe