广东省清远市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末供题训练英语试卷（含答案）

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)ATheSmithsonianFolklifeFestivalpresentsawide-rangingthemetheFutureofCulture.VisitorscanexploretheperspectivesandexperienceBuildingTradesArtisans(工匠)IntheNextGenerationArtisansrepresentingdifferentlanguagesandregionlanguagesessions,therewillbelacrosse(长曲棍球)demonstrations,Alutiiqsocialdances,screenings,workshopsandtalkswithemergingmediamcreatedbytheGhettoFil【高二英语卷第1页(共8页)】【高二英语卷第2页(共8页)】Theweekendwillfeatureavarietyofdaytimeandeveningmusicalperfoshowingyouthgroupsthathonorandpreservetheirmusicalheritage.Themusicprogramkicksoffthefirstdaywith“A.Watchshortfilms.C.Explorethebuildingindustry.D.MeA.Music.C.BuildingTradesArtisans.A.July2.B.July3.BachildgrowingupinruralPennsylvania,AshAndrewsrarelyhadthenergame.Instead,theimaginativeyoungsterwatchedhisparentsandgrandparentsreusemuchofwhatcameintothehouseandthenadoptedthepractice,too.Andrewsleafunoutofwhatwasalreadythere—miniature(微小模型)citiesgrewfromeggshells;plastictoypiecesbecamethecity'sresidents.ThatcreativespiritneverleftAndrews.Today,theartistandentrepreneur(企业家)isapplyingthesamesomething-out-of-nothingskillsettopromotingenvironmoutdecorations,boxesofbuttonsandmisprintsfromlocalbusinesses.Since2016,Andrews,andenvironment.Thewoalsotransforming40—50tonsofmaterialfromlandfills(垃圾填埋场)eachyear.In2023,thenonprofitworkedwithnearly4,700peoplethroughin-personandvirtualworkshopsthatcreatedopportunitiestodoeverythingfrombumakingbasketsoutofoldnewspapers.Andrewsmresidencyprogram,throumaterialstolow-incomeandh【高二英语卷第3页(共8页)】Encouragingreuseisagreapartofacommunitywhereresourcesareshared—frommaterialtoimmaterithatfull-circleatCrethere'salotyoucanachievewithimaginA.Sellingtoys.B.Buildinghouses.C.Repurposingitems.D.GroA.Itwelcomesvariousunwantedstuff.B.Thelong-establishedhistorC.Theintroductionoftheartist-in-reD.Thecommunity-focusedprogramsofCreativeReu7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatCBoththereadingandwritingofpoetrycanbetherapeutic(有疗愈作用的),becausefact,in1993,anumberofpsychologistsAloud”.JamesHillmanwasthekeynotespeatherapeuticuseofnarrativepoemstopromoteasenseofhealing(治愈)andwell-beisoftenusedalongsidetherapybecauseeverydayexperiencesbecometransfThisoccursthroughtheuseillasaformofmedicine.Inmorechelpthoseexperiencingemotionaldistress(痛苦)bookFindingWhatYou【高二英语卷第4页(共8页)】poetry-making.Itisajourneyintothedepths.”Thisjourneyisforboththepoetandthewhenwewritedownourfeelings,we'regivingsomething.Theyareraw,andthepoemsserveasformsofrelease.AspoetJaneHirshfieunprotected,andseveral-handed.”A.Toexplainthehistoryofpoetry.B.ToconnectpoetryanC.Tointroducefamousmodernpoets.D.TA.ByimprovingtheirmemoryskiC.Bypromotingtheirself-unB.TheyturnintensefeelingsDAfterdecadesofexploration,thedeepseafloorisstilltheleastunderEarth.ThisblindspothTheresultswereevenworsethantheythought:Amseafloorhasbeenvisuallyobserved.Theyfoundthatthoughtherehavebeendeep-seadivessincgh-incomecountrieshavebeenresponsibleforf【高二英语卷第5页(共8页)】deep-searesearchispartlytoblafromtensofthousandstomillionsofdollars.featuresofthemultimillion-dollardevices—butatacostoflessthan$10,000.Notmuchbiggerthanascubatank(潜oftheoceanfloor.Thefinishedproductissuitedforawidevarietyofshiequippedwithsensorstodetecttemperature,depth,andsalinity(盐度),butitsprimarygoalisalsocooperatingwhercoworkershaveidentifiedthousandsofloveyedsites.Exploringthesepointswould“effectivelydoufpotential:“What'sleftinthe99.999percentthatwehaven'tseenyet?”B.HighcostofresearcheD.Lowpublicawarenessofexploration.A.Smallandhigh-performance.B.Eco-friendlyandautonomous.C.Sound-sensitiveandanalytical.A.Herworry.B.Herdoubt.B.LatestUpgradesofanUnderwaterVehD.Bell'sDiscoveryRewritestheRulesofWithAIanddataanalyticsonwilllooklikeinthenextfiveyeVideocallsarenownormalforjobinterviews.Onetrendisusingalgorithms(算法)totrackcandidates'wordsascussionsarealreadytotfahumanresourcesmanager.Humathejob'srequirements,sobenefitingboththecandidateandKeywordsearchinginresumresume,recruiters(招聘者)oftensearchforaspecificsetofabilitiesorworkhistory.AIsoftwarecanreadthroughthesematerialsandpulloutJobinterviewswillbecomemorecompetitive.Intervieyouhavetoprepareyourselfforsometrickytech-relatedquestions20Mostemploverswilladapttoshort-forminterviews,timewindowtointroduceyourselfandsellyourskills.Thiswillfurthermakethepromorecompetitive,givingyounotimetobesiA.ItsaveshiringmanageC.SocialnetworkswilG.Theywilljudgewhethercandid第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)Afewyearsago,IreadJuliaCameemphasizesthe21of“morningpages”—threepagesofjournalingonpaper,completedfirstthingafteryou22.Whiletheprofacreativeblock,it'satechniquethatproves_24foreveryaspectoAtthetime,somethinguncomfortablehappenedinmyofficeandma 26.Iwasanxiousmorning,Iconfronted(勇敢地面对)the_28Ihadabouthowthismeetingwouldgo.IhadsomedecisionstomakeabouthowIwould29ifthingswentsouDuringthemeeting,Ispokemeeting,Iwasactually31athoweasyit32thispleasantsurprisewi【高二英语卷第6页(共8页)】【高二英语卷第7页(共8页)】I35writemymorningpagesdaily,andithaschang21.A.contentB.importanceC.purposeD.accuracy22.A.quitB.arriveC.escap23.A.suddenlyB.secretlyC.originallyD.desperately24.A.valuableB.enjoyableC.affordableD.visib25.A.arguedB.worriedC.forgotD.wondered26.A.wealthB.techniqueC.stor27.A.hitB.readC.printed28.A.demandsB.loveC.fears29.A.imagineB.respondC.apologizeD.regret30.A.admirationB.respectC.sy31.A.shockedB.relievedC.am32.A.comparedB.replacedC33.A.giveawayB.fillup34.A.transformedB.dependedC.measured35.A.neverB.stillC.onlyMadeforroughlythepriceofasinhasunexpectedlybecomeahitin(掀起)awaveoftourismtoChaoshan,GuangdongProvincewhereitislargelyset.38(send)homedecadesago.Throughhisjourney,thefilmexplores“SouthSeas”,orNanyang,migrationofthe1800s,39millionsofeconomicmigrantsfledsouthernChina.Theproductionhasbecomeoneofthemost40(success)filmsoftheyear.Ithasalsobecome41talkingpointonsocialmediaamongoverse Now,travellersareflockingtoilminglocations43historicstreetsandmansionsintonewhotspots.CollyFang,aDearYouhadmadehermoreinterestedinvisitingChaoshan.“Localfolklore(民俗)andculturehavebecomeahuge44(attract)foryoungpeoplelately,"shesinspiredpeople,especiallythosewhohadneverbeentoChaoshandistrict,_45(explore)thesesmallcitiesinGuangdong.”第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)scariestrides.Everyyear,myfatherandIhadthejobnextride.Butonthisday,myowouldgivemeherarcade(游乐场)prizesifitwasn'tfun.Ihadtoadmitthattheywereconvincing.Afterhugeheightsoftherollercoasterando“WhatifIwasthrownout?”Ithoughttomyself.Ishookforbackout.Buthewasalreadyoutofskneesslightly.ButheannouncedIwasgood.Thenthethreeofustook【高二英语卷第8页(共8页)】第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)36.reviews37.for41.a42.increasingly43.used第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtoshareabriskwalkingactivityIparticipatedinlEarlyinthemorning,thousandsofenthusiastsgatheredatthesetoffalongascenicroutewindingthroughourbeautifulcitypacedthemselveswell,chattingandcheeringeafreshperspectiveonthecity'slivelymeyeswereshuttightlyatfirst.Iforcedmyselftop.Tomysurprise,IfeltsomethingdifferAftertheride,Ifeltextremelyhappy.IhuggedmytwosisterstightlyandthankedthemfortheirJessicagavemesomearcadeprizesasgiftsandmyEversincethatday,I'vepushedmyselftotakeonmorescaryrides.I'vediscoveredthatmuchofourfearisbofromimagination.Whenwefaceithead-on,feartransformsintoexcitement,confidence,andu部分解析阅读A篇1.D理解具体信息。本题聚焦BuildingTradesArtisans部分的活动内容，需从原文定位关键细节。BuildingTradesArtisans部分提到“Festivalgoerswillmeetinspiringyoungartisfrommasterartisans”,意思是游客会遇到向老师傅学习建筑技艺的年轻工匠，D项(结识正在学艺的年轻匠人)与原文意思一致。A项(看短片)和B项(参加工作坊)是FilmsandDiscussions中的内容。C项(探索建筑行业)文中未提及。1.theFourthofJuly:美国的独立纪念日2.openmic:直译为“开放麦克风”,指的是一种公开的、允许任何人上台表演的活动形式，常见于音乐、诗歌朗诵、喜剧表演等领域。主题：人与自然——环境保护本文是记叙文。AshAndrews从小受家人影响喜欢利用废旧材料创作新东西，长大后在PittsburghCenterforCreativeReuse开展旧物改造成艺术品的各种项目和活动，鼓励资源再利用，在满足社区创意和物质需求的同时构建社区凝聚力。5.A理解具体信息。根据第三段中的a【高二·英语卷参考答案第2页(共5页)】C篇主题语境：人与社会——社会8.B理解目的。文章第一段中先提出观点：读诗写诗都有疗愈作用。紧接着提到1993年的PoemsAloud会议聚集了心理学家和当代诗人，主旨演讲者JamesHillman提出“心理治疗根植于诗歌”,这表明作者提及这场会议是为了将诗歌与心理学联系起来，为下文介绍poetrytherapy做铺垫，故B项正确。A项“为了解释诗歌的历史”与会议侧重心理学和诗歌的交集不符；C项“为了介绍著名现代诗人”重在说明会议参与者的身份，并非提及会议的主要目的；D项“为了解释诗歌疗法如何运作”在第一段并未展开，具体运作方式在第二段才提及。9.D理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Itinvolvesthetherapeuticuseofnarrativepoemstopromoteasenseofhealingandwell-being可知，诗歌疗法涉及将叙事诗用于治疗目的以促进情感疗愈，D项准确概括了这一信息。A项“它由JohnFox首次实践”错误，JohnFox是诗歌治疗师并出版了著作，但文中未提及他是首创者；B项“它侧重于向患者诵读诗歌”错误，文中提及读诗和写诗两种形式；C项“它是一个在现代被创造出来的概念”错误，第三段明确说明诗歌疗法可追溯到公元前400年。10.C推断。根据第四段中的individualscanengageinself-discoveryandincreasetheirsenseofself-awareness可知，写诗的过程中人们可以进行自我发现，并提升自我意识，也就是说对自己有更好的理解；第四段末尾的givingavoicetothemaswellasacknowledgingthem(给感受发声并承认它们)也是自我理解的一部分，这也就是说诗歌写作能促进自我理解和自我认识，故C项正确。A项“通过使他们能够记录生活事件”错误，文中提到的是探索隐藏的记忆，目的是自我发现；B项“通过提高他们的记忆能力”错误，文中提到的是accessingmemories(触及记忆);D项“通过帮助他们忘记痛苦的经历”与文中提到的面对痛苦的态度相悖。11.B理解观点、态度。根据题干关键词theauthor'sviewongoodpoems可将解题信息定位至最后一段前两句：Thebestpoemsareoften...asformsofrelease。由此可以看出作者认为最好的诗歌源于强烈的情感，并且这些诗歌起到释放的作用——即把强烈的情感转化为一种解脱和宣泄，B项“它们将强烈的情感转化为释放”准确概括了这一观点。A项“它们需要生动的语言”是第二段中对叙事诗写作的一般描述，并非作者对好诗的特定看法；C项“它们应避免情感话题”与原文heightenedemotions明显矛盾；D项“它们应服务于治疗目的”过于宽泛，虽然诗歌确有疗愈作用，但作者强调好诗的本质特征是情感的真实流露与释放，而非刻意服务于治疗目的。主题：人与自然——宇宙探索本文是说明文。深海探索因成本高昂而进展缓慢，科学家于是研发出低成本深潜器DORIS。文章按“问题——解决办法——展望未来”的逻辑顺序展开。13.A推断。根据第三段中的Notmuchbiggerthanascubatank和cango20,000feetunderwater,reaching累的”文中未提及，且D项中的“以探测为中心”与文中提到的“它的首要目标是拍摄海底环境，探测温度盐度等只是附带功能”不符；采集声音属于未来升级功能，数据分析是机器学习模型做的事，不是当下这款【高二·英语卷参考答案第4页(共5页)】14.C推断。Bell提到“在我们尚未探索的99.999%的海洋中，还藏着什么?”这句话是一个疑问句，但并非表达担忧或怀疑，而是以一种充满兴趣的方式提出，暗示对未知领域的探索欲望。结合前文“DORIS有望助力实现这一目标(探索这些地点)”可推知，Bell所说的话反映了她对深海未知领域的好奇心。15.C理解主旨要义。文章开篇指出深海探索因成本高昂而面临探索范围受限的困境，在此背景下，Bell团队研发了低成本的深海探测设备DORIS,这将帮助更多国家参与深海研究。因此，C项“一种新的工具使人类更容易探索海底”精准概括出了文章主旨，是最佳标题。A项“深海中意外的挑战重点。B项“水下航行器的最新升级”只是第四段中涉及到的部分内容。文中未提及任何“改写科学规则”主题：人与自我——做人与做事16.F设空处上一句提到视频面试会运用算法捕捉求职者的言语和面部表情，下文提到这类面试已完全自动化，求职者面对的是人工智能而非人事专员。设空处需要衔接算法采集信息与全自动面试之间的逻辑，说明采集到的信息的用途。F项(这些信息随后会被用于协助招聘筛选工作)承接上文算法捕捉信息的内容，又引出下文自动化面试的运作模式，逻辑连贯，符合语境。17.B设空处上一句提到人类常因偏见而做出有争议的决定，设空处应承接上文，点明这种情况的后果，为下文“AI解决该问题”做铺垫，起因果衔接作用。B项(这可能导致最终决定不公)指出了“人类偏见”的负面影响，并能衔接下文“AI仅按能力筛选”的解决方案，让整个段落的因果关系(人类偏见→不公结果→AI解决)完整且连贯。18.A根据本段第一句可知，本段的主题是关键词搜索。上文提到人工智能软件能够提取简历关键词，设空处应点明这一功能的实际价值，A项(该功能为招聘经理节省了大量时间)符合语境。20.E设空处是本段的主题句，起总领全段的作用。结合下文中的short-forminterviews、averylimitedtimewindow和givingyounotime可知，E项(面试的最后一个变化是时长缩短)符合语境。语言运用主题：人与自我——生活