2025-2026学年陕西省西安市部分校七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安市部分校七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Weathercanaffectourmoods（情绪）inmanyways.

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Scientistshavefoundsomeinterestingresults.

Sunnydaysusuallybringhappiness.Whenthesunshines，manypeoplefeelhappierbecausesunlighthelpsourbodiesmakevitaminD.

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Aschoolsurveyshowsthat85%ofstudentsfeelpowerfulwhenit'ssunny.

Rainydayscanchangemoodsdifferently.Lightraincanmakesomepeoplerelaxed，especiallywhentheyreadorlistentomusicindoors.

(3)

Stayingintheraintoolongcouldevenmakesomeonefeellonely.

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Manypeopleenjoybuildingsnowmenorhavingsnowballfights.Buthotsummerdayscansometimesmakepeoplefeelimpatient.

Whatcanwedotostayhappyinanyweather？

(5)

Whetherit'ssunny，rainy，orsnowy，let'senjoyeveryday!

A.Snowydaysmakepeopleexcited.

B.However，heavyrainmaymakesomepeoplefeelsad.

C.Onthesedays，peopleoftenplayoutsideandlaughmore.

D.Doyouknowhowdifferentweatherchangesourfeelings？

E.Scientiststellustotrywearingbrightclothesordoingfunactivities.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

HuangXuhuaisthefatherofChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）.Hediedattheageof99inWuhan

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February6th，2025.Huangspentmostof

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lifeonthedevelopmentofChina'snuclearsubmarineprogram.

Hewasbornin1926inGuangdong.As

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verysmartboy，Huanglovedmachinesand

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shipbuildingatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversitylater.In1958，he

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toleadasecretproject：designingChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime，Chinahad

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knowledgeinthisfield，andforeign（外国的）

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didn'twanttosharetheirtechnology.

Huangandhisteammethugedifficulties，becausetheyonly

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informationfromnewspapersanddidresearchontwooldAmericansubmarines.Without

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，theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacuses（算盘）andrulers.Threegroupscheckedeverycalculation（计算）manytimes

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nomistakes.Theprojectwasstoppedbetween1962and1965，

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Huangnevergaveup.

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，in1970，Chinabuiltitsfirstnuclearsubmarine

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.Huang'snamewaskeptsecretuntil1987.Eveninhisnineties，Huangworkeddaily

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youngscientists.Heawardedahigherhonorthanbefore—theMedaloftheRepublic（共和国勋章）in2019.Wearesoluckytoliveinsucha

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countrybecauseofsomanyheroeslikeHuangXuhua.Wewillrememberthemforever.6.A.on B.for C.at D.in7.A.he B.him C.his D.himself8.A./ B.the C.in D.a9.A.studies B.studied C.isstudying D.study10.A.happened B.poured C.decided D.realized11.A.little B.much C.few D.many12.A.country B.country's C.countries D.countries'13.A.got B.created C.taught D.lay14.A.experience B.experiences C.computer D.computers15.A.make B.tomake C.record D.torecord16.A.and B.but C.or D.so17.A.Atfirst B.Onthetop C.Atthemoment D.Intheend18.A.certainly B.certain C.successfully D.successful19.A.toteach B.teaching C.teaches D.taught20.A.magical B.powerful C.terrible D.silly三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。21.A：Hi!ThisisPeterspeaking.MayIspeaktoFrank？

B：Yes.It'sFrank.

A：（1）______？

B：Myholiday'sgreat.PeopleinNewYorkarefriendly.

A：（2）______？

B：It'ssunnyandwarm.I'mhavingagreattimewithfriendsinthepark.

A：That'snice!

B：WhatabouttheweatherinXi'an？And（3）______？

A：It'swindytoday，andI'mwalkingmydog.I'mcallingtosay，"HappyBirthday!"

B：（4）______.Ifeelsoexcitedandhappy!Hopetoseeyousoon.

A：（5）______.Bye!(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

SteveisamiddleschoolstudentfromNairobi，Kenya.ItisSundaytoday.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.Whatishedoingatdifferentmoments？TimeActivitySteveisatthebusstopatthistime.Heisonthewaytothecitylibrary.Itusuallyjusttakeshimhalfanhourtogetthere.Stevelikesreadingthereatweekendsandheusuallystaysthereforanhour.It'steno'clockinthemorningnow.SteveisattheArtClubatthemomentandheislearningtodraw.Andheusuallywatchesartshowsandsometimesplaysgamesthere.At4：00p.m，Steveisrushingtogethomefromtheclubbecausehewantstohelphismumwithdinner.Ifitisearly，hecanalsodosomewashingfirst.ItistimeforStevetogotobed.Andnowheisreadingastorybooktoprepareforsleeping.Sometimeshelistenstomusic，too.Oh!Hismumiscomingtoaskhimtosleep.Goodnight，Steve!22.WhatisStevedoingattheArtClubatteno'clockinthemorning？______A.Playinggames.BLearningtodraw.

B.Readingbooks.

C.Watchingartshows.23.WhyisSteverushingtogethomeat4：00p.m.？______A.Becausehehastocomebackhomeontime.

B.Becausehehastodosomewashingbeforedinner.

C.Becausehewantstohelphismummakedinner.

D.Becausehewantstoshareastorywithhismum.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？______A.Steve'sweekendlife. B.Steve'stour.

C.Steve'sstudy. D.Steve'sschoollife.B

IntraditionalChinesestories，thereisaveryfamouscharacter-SunWukong.HecomesfromthegreatstoryJourneytotheWest.ThisstoryisknowntoalmosteveryChinese.SunWukongisveryspecial.Hecomesfromastone.Hehaswonderfulpowers.Hecanflyveryfastonhiscloud.Withjustonejumponhiscloud，hecangoaverylongway.Hislookisreallycool.Hecanchangehimselfinto72changes.Hehasgoldenhairalloverhisbody.Hiseyesareshiny，liketwostars.Hehasagoldenband（紧箍咒）onhishead.HismasterTangSanzanggivesittohimtohelpcontrolhimwhenheisdisobedient（不听话的）.

SunWukongisreallybrave.Heisnotscaredofanything.Heisalwaysreadytofacemanykindsofdangers.WhenTangSanzangandhisfriendsareindanger，healwaysjumpsintofights.Hehasamagicstick.Thestickcanbebigorsmallashewants.Heusesittofightagainstmanypowerfulenemies（敌人）.Hebringssafetyduringtheirlongandhardjourney.

SunWukongisagreatsymbolinChineseculture.Peoplelikehimbecauseheisbrave，smartandloyal.Kidslovetohearhisstory.Kidscanreadhisstoryinmanybooks，TVshowsandmovies.HeisalwaysagreatherointraditionalChineseculture.EveryoneinChinagrowsupwiththestoryofSunWukongandlikeshimverymuch.25.Whichonehasthesamemeaningastheword"face"inParagraph2？______A.Thewindowoftheroomfacessouth.BHealwaystrieshardtofacetheproblems.

B.Mysisterhasabeautifulfacewithbigblueeyes.

C.OldJackdoesn'twanttolosefaceinfrontofhisfriends.26.WhatisSunWukongasymbolof？______A.Fun. B.Anewgame.

C.AtraditionalChinesebook. D.Chineseculture.27.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage？______A.TotellthestoryofJourneytotheWest.

B.Totalkaboutthedifferentmonsters（妖怪）inJourneytotheWest.

C.ToshowwhatSunWukongislikeandwhyheisimportanttoChinesepeople.

D.ToshowhowSunWukongisdifferentfromothercharactersinChinesestories.C

DidyoureadstorieswrittenbythewriterHansChristianAndersen？Thisyearishis221stbirthday!IwanttosharesomestoriesaboutAndersen'sworkswithyou.

Andersen'sstorieswereabigpartofmychildhoodbecausemymomoftenreadthemtomebeforebed.MyfavoritestorywasTheLittleMatchGirl.Thelittlegirlwalkinginthesnowwithoutshoesstillmakesmesad.EveryNewYear'sEve，IremembertobethankfulforwhatIhave.ThestoryTheLittleMermaidstayedwithmethemost.WhenIwaslittle，Ithoughtitwasthesaddeststory.Ittellsusthatthetrueloveoftenneedsakindandselfless（无私的）heart.Thereisastatue（雕像）oftheLittleMermaidinCopenhagen，Denmark.ItisasymbolofAndersen'shometown.TheUglyDucklingtaughtmethatweshouldn'tjudge（判断）othersbytheirappearance.

Tilltoday，Andersen'sstoriesarelovedbykidsaroundtheworld.Theyaresopopularthatweusethemineverydaylife.Forexample，whensomeonecan'tsleepcomfortably，wecallher"ThePrincessandthePea".Ifweseepeoplearetooscaredtospeakup，wesayit'slike"TheEmperor'sNewClothes".28.WhenwasAndersenborn？______A.In1805. B.In1875. C.In1905. D.In1975.29.Accordingtothepassage，whichstorycanmakeuslearntobethankful？______A.TheLittleMermaid B.TheUglyDuckling

C.TheLittleMatchGirl D.TheEmperor'sNewClothes30.WhatcanwelearnfromTheUglyDucklingaccordingtothepassage？______A.Alwaysspeakupbravely. B.Loverequiresaselflessheart.

C.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave. D.Don'tjudgeothersbyappearance.31.WhichsentenceisfromthecharacterofTheEmperor'sNewClothes？______A."Thebedissohard，Ican'tsleepwell".B"Wherearemynewclothes？AmIsilly？"

B."Youcan'tlivewithusbecauseyouaretoougly."

C."ItpromisedmewhateverIwantedifIsetitfree."五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.Flyto_____

themoon

Heykids，I'mChang'e6.I'mgoingonatriptothemoontogetsomesoil（土壤）!Fouryearsago，my"sister"spacecraft，Chang'e5，didthesamething.Butshevisitedthenearsideofthemoon.Thistime，I'mvisitingthebackofthemoon.Noonegotsoilfromthatplacebefore!

Themoon"runs"aroundtheearth.It'sveryhotduringthedayandverycoldatnightonthemoon.Themoonisabout384，400kmawayfromtheearth.Wewouldhavetoputabout18GreatWallsendtoendtogettothemoon.Butit'salittleshyandonlyshowsusthesameside.Wecan'tseethebackofthemoonfromtheearth.It'salsoveryquiettherebecauseit'shardforanymessagestogetthrough.Gettingthereisdifficult，somywholetripisnoteasyandittakesalongertime—about53days.

Butdon'tworry.I'llkeepintouch（保持联系）withyou.Mysatellite（卫星）friendQueqiao2hasalreadygoneintospace.Itwillstayinaspecialplace.There，itcan"see"boththebackofthemoonandtheearth.Soitcansendmessagestous.

Well，youmaywanttoknowwhatthebackofthemoonlookslike？Itlookslikethenearside.Butithasmorecraters（环形山）.Thebackofthemoonisn'talwaysinthedark.Bothsidesofthemoonhavenightanddayjustlikewedohereontheearth.(1)WheredidChang'e5getthesoilfromthemoon？

Chang'e5gotthesoilfrom______ofthemoon.(2)How'stheweatheronthemoon？

It's______duringthedayand______atnightonthemoon.(3)HowcanChang'e6keepintouchwiththeearth？

Withthehelpof______，Chang'e5cankeepintouchwiththeearth.(4)Whyisthebackofthemoonquiet？

Becauseit'sverydifficultfor______getthrough.(5)Pleasecompletethetitleofthepassage.

Flyto______themoon.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.story，sit，he，luck，be，see，happy，come，work，goodHi!IamTomfromtheUK.IlikereadingChinesetraditional（1）______，OneofmyfavouritestoriesisWaitingfortheHare（《守株待兔》）.Hereisthestory.

Oncethere（2）______afarmerintheStateofSong.Heworkedhardinhisfieldsandhadagoodharvest（丰收）everyyear.Oneday，whileworking，he（3）______aharerunintoatree.Thenthefarmerwenttothehare.Hecheckedthehareby（4）______andfoundthatitdied.Thefarmerwasveryhappy.Hepickedupthehareandtookithome（5）______.Hecookedtheharefordinner.Hethought，"How（6）______Iam!MaybeifIsithere，morehareswillrunintothetree，andIwon'thavetoworksohard."

Thenextday，thefarmerdecidedtositbythetreeandwaited.Hedidn'tdoanyworkatall.Hejustsatthereandwaitedformorehares.Butdayafterday，nomorehares（7）______

Astimewentby，thefieldswerefullofgrass.Thefarmerdidn'tgetanythingbecausehestopped（8）______.Attheendoftheyear，hehadnothingtoeat.

Thestoryiseasy，butittellsusanimportantlesson.Successandagoodharvestnevercomefromjust（9）______aroundandwaitingforsomethinggoodtohappen.Weshouldworkhardinsteadofwaitingforgodlucktocome.That'sthe（10）______waytohaveagoodlife.(1)

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七、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。34.

（sudden），aboyshouted，"Look!Theemperorhasnoclotheson!"35.TheGreensarelookingforwardto

（try）Shaanxi'slocalsnacks.36.Ittookthepaintermonths

（learn）howtopaintahorsewell.37.Finally，he

（succeed）insolvingthedifficultmathproblemafterthreehours'effort.38.Springiscomingandtheworldbecomes

（colour）withbeautifulflowerseverywhere.八、完成句子：本大题共10小题，共10分。39.在付兴的城市，现在天气多云凉爽。

InFuXing'scity，theweatheris

andcoolrightnow.40.她正在院子里写作业。

She

intheyardatthemoment.41.但在爷爷居住的城市，现在正下着倾盆大雨。

ButinGrandpascity，itisraining

rightnow.42.外面有闪电，所以爷爷现在正待在家里。

There'slightningoutside，soGrandpa

now.43.爷爷告诉付兴别担心，他总是开心的，无论晴雨。

GrandpatellsFuXingnottoworry—heisalwayshappy，

44.很久以前，一头狮子捉住了一只老鼠。

，alioncaughtamouse.45.老鼠很害怕，请求狮子放他走。

Themousewasafraidandaskedthelionto

46.他承诺将来会帮助狮子。

He

tohelpthelioninthefuture.47.有一天，猎人捉住了狮子。老鼠来帮忙咬穿了那张网。

Oneday，ahuntercaughtthelion.Themousecametohelpto

thenet.48.最后，老鼠把狮子解救了出来。

Finally，themouse

thelion

.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。49.古人云："读万卷书，行万里路。"假如你是李华，本周你需要在英语角活动上向大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文。

要求：

（1）参考要点内容，并适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

（