2026年福建高考(英语)真题考试试题及答案

-2026年福建高考(英语)真题考试试题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Iwouldratheryou____methetruthyesterday.（）AtellBtoldChadtoldDhavetold答案：C解析：本题考查wouldrather后接从句的虚拟语气。当表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词应用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。时间状语yesterday表明是对过去的虚拟，故填hadtold。故选C。（2）TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Builtoverseveraldynasties,itservedasamilitarydefensesystem.Today,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.Walkingalongthewall,visitorscanenjoybreathtakingviewsandlearnaboutChinesehistory.However,preservationeffortsareneededtoprotectthisancientstructurefromdamage.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeoftheGreatWall?（）AToattracttouristsBToserveasamilitarydefensesystemCToconnectdifferentprovincesDToshowcasearchitecturalbeauty答案：B解析：本题考查细节理解。根据文中第三句'Builtoverseveraldynasties,itservedasamilitarydefensesystem.'可知，长城最初的目的是作为军事防御系统。A是现在的功能；C、D文中未提及为主要目的。（3）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）ApresentBrecordCimportDpolice答案：D解析：本题考查单词重音。A项present作名词或形容词时重音在第一音节；B项record作名词时重音在第一音节；C项import作名词时重音在第一音节；D项police的重音在第二音节/pəˈliːs/。故选D。（4）Choosethecorrectformtocompletethesentence:"Isuggestthathe____themeetingimmediately."（）AattendsBattendedCattendDwillattend答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在suggest,order,demand,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用"(should)+动词原形"的形式，其中should常省略。因此这里应填attend(即shouldattend)。（5）______bytheheavyrain,wehadtocancelthesportsmeeting.（）ADelayingBDelayedCTodelayDHavingdelayed答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子主语we与delay之间是被动关系（我们被大雨耽搁了），且动作已经发生，故应用过去分词Delayed作原因状语。A项表示主动进行，C项表目的或将来，D项表示主动完成，均不符合语境。（6）____youhavegotyourlicense,whynotdrivethecaryourself?（）AEvenifBNowthatCAsthoughDUnless答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：既然你已经拿到了驾照，为什么不自己开车呢？A项Evenif意为“即使”；B项Nowthat意为“既然”，表示原因或条件，符合语境；C项Asthough意为“好像”；D项Unless意为“除非”。故选B。（7）Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsinthiscityhasincreasedrapidlyinthepasttenyears.（）AownBownsCisowningDareowning答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。定语从句"who______cars"的先行词是people，是复数概念，因此从句中的谓语动词也应用复数形式own。注意区分：Thenumberof...作主语时谓语用单数（如主句的has），但Anumberof...作主语时谓语用复数。本题从句修饰people，故用own。（8）Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.（）Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和主谓一致。当'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句且位于句首时，前一个分句需要部分倒装，后一个分句不倒装。第一空所在分句主语为'theteacherhimself'，谓语动词应提前，故用'istheteacherhimself'；第二空所在分句主语为'allhisstudents'，正常语序，故用'allhisstudentsare'。故选D。（9）Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto"ambiguous"?（）AclearBvagueCspecificDobvious答案：B解析：本题考查词义辨析。ambiguous意为“模棱两可的，含糊不清的”。A.clear清晰的；B.vague模糊的，含糊的；C.specific具体的；D.obvious明显的。故B选项意思最接近。（10）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______workingontheprojectlateintothenightyesterday.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,ratherthan等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为yesterday，故应用过去时的单数形式was。（11）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______goingtoattendthemeetingnextweek.（）AisBareCwereDbe答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。句意：经理以及他的同事们下周都要去参加会议。当主语后接aswellas,togetherwith,alongwith等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为nextweek，故用一般将来时的单数形式isgoingto。故选A。（12）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）Arecord(n.)Bpresent(n.)Cimport(v.)Dperfect(adj.)答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record(名词)/ˈrekɔːd/，重音在第一音节；B项present(名词)/ˈpreznt/，重音在第一音节；D项perfect(形容词)/ˈpɜːfɪkt/，重音在第一音节。C项import(动词)/mˈpɔːt/，重音在第二音节。故选C。（13）Thenewlibrary,______constructionstartedlastyear,isexpectedtoopennextmonth.（）AwhoseBwhichCthatDwhere答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是Thenewlibrary，从句中缺少定语修饰construction（constructionofthelibrary），表示所属关系，故用whose。which和that在从句中作主语或宾语；where在从句中作地点状语。（14）IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.（）AamBwasCwereDbe答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句谓语动词用过去式，be动词统一用were。句意：如果我是你，我会立即接受这份工作。（15）Thenumberofsmokers,______isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.（）AitBwhichCwhatDas答案：D解析：考查定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句的内容，常置于句首或句中，意为“正如……”。句型asisreported意为“据报道”，是固定用法。which引导非限制性定语从句时通常指代前面的名词或句子，但不能直接构成asisreported这种插入语结构放在句中。（16）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?（）Ac<u>a</u>tBb<u>a</u>gCm<u>a</u>pDf<u>a</u>ce答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母a的发音。A项cat[kæt]，B项bag[bæg]，C项map[mæp]中的a均发短元音/æ/；而D项face[feɪs]中的a发双元音/eɪ/。因此D项发音不同。（17）Selectthewordthatbestfitsthecontext:Theoldbridgewasdeemed______unsafeandwasclosedtotraffic.（）AstructurallyBhistoricallyCeconomicallyDpolitically答案：A解析：本题考查副词辨析。句意：这座旧桥被认为在______上不安全，因此禁止通行。A.structurally结构上地；B.historically历史上地；C.economically经济上地；D.politically政治上地。桥梁的安全问题通常指结构安全，故选A。（18）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectlastnight.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Thescientist，alongwithhisassistants是介词短语作伴随状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语lastnight可知时态为一般过去时，且主语为单数，故谓语动词用was。（19）Onlywhenhereturnedfromthewar______thathishometownhadchangedsomuch.（）AherealizedBdidherealizeChedidrealizeDrealizedhe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。当“Only+状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）”位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装语序，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhenhereturned...置于句首，主句谓语realized是实义动词过去式，需借助助动词did提前，构成didherealize。（20）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AHedon'tlikeapples.BShegotoschoolbybus.CTheyareplayingfootballnow.DIhasfinishedmyhomework.答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。A项主语He是第三人称单数，助动词应用doesn't；B项主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用goes；C项现在进行时结构be+doing，Theyareplaying正确；D项主语I对应的完成时助动词应用have。故选C。（21）Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleepinthecinema.（）AexcitingBboredCboringDinterested答案：C解析：本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物（movie）通常用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人...的”；修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到...的”。电影让人想睡觉，说明电影是“无聊的”，应用boring。Exciting意为令人兴奋的，与语境不符。（22）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______workingovertimetofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadline.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有'aswellas','togetherwith','alongwith'等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是'Themanager'（单数），且根据语境'workingovertime'暗示动作正在进行或为一般现在时状态，故选用单数形式'is'。若强调过去特定时间可用'was'，但通常此类题目考察一般规则，'is'为最佳选项体现主谓一致原则。（23）You'dbetternotleavethedooropen,______?（）AhadyouBwouldyouCdoyouDdon'tyou答案：B解析：本题考查反义疑问句。'hadbetter'的缩写形式是'dbetter'，其反义疑问句通常用'hadn't'或'wouldn't'。但在现代英语考试中，针对'You'dbetternot...'这种否定建议，反问部分常用'wouldyou'（视为委婉语气）或'hadyou'。但在标准语法测试中，'hadbetter'的反问多用'hadn'tyou'，若选项无'hadn't'，则'wouldyou'是常见替代（视作wouldrather类或直接对应hadbetter的情态意味）。注：部分教材也接受'hadyou'，但'wouldyou'在口语和某些考题中更常见用于否定建议。在此题境下，若严格遵循'hadbetter'->'hadn't'，若无此选项，B为最佳干扰项中的合理选择（实际上'hadyou'也是对的，但'wouldyou'常用于You'dbetternot...的反问以缓和语气）。*修正*：标准答案通常为'hadyou'(hadn'tyou的变体)或'wouldyou'。若选项中有'hadn'tyou'首选，若无，'wouldyou'是针对'You'dbetternot'的常用反问。此处选B更符合高考常见考法（把'd看作would的情态延伸）。（24）Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.（）AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句型的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本题中被强调部分是地点状语inthepark，且指物或地点状语时通常用that（若强调人可用who/that）。还原原句为：Imetmyoldfriendintheparkyesterday.故为C。（25）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'Thenewlibrary'，从句中'construction'与先行词之间存在所属关系，即'thelibrary'sconstruction'，因此需要用关系代词whose来引导定语从句，表示“……的”。which和that在从句中通常作主语或宾语，where作状语，均不符合此处语法结构。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thechemicalsymbolforwateris____.答案：H2O解析：本题考查基础化学常识的英文表达。水的化学式是$\ce{H2O}$。注意在英语填空题中直接填写化学式即可。（2）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethecarbonfootprintbyencouragingtheuseofrenewableenergysources.However,itsimplementationhasbeendelayedduetoalackof______(finance)supportfromthegovernment.答案：financial解析：考查词性转换。空格位于名词support之前，应用形容词修饰。finance的形容词形式为financial，意为“财政的，金融的”。（3）Thescientistdevotedallhislifetotheresearchof______(cure)thedisease.答案：curing解析：考查非谓语动词。介词of后接动名词作宾语，故填curing。（4）Tosucceedinbusiness,oneneedstobebothcreativeand1______.Creativityhelpsgeneratenewideas,whiledisciplineensuresthoseideasareexecutedproperly.Withoutdiscipline,eventhebestideasmayremainjustdreams.Therefore,balancingthesetwoqualitiesis2______forlong-termsuccess.答案：disciplined,essential解析：1.disciplined:与creative并列，且后文提到'Withoutdiscipline'，故此处填形容词disciplined。2.essential:表示平衡这两种品质对于成功是至关重要的，故填essential。（5）Despitehisyoungage,heshowedgreat______(mature)indealingwiththecrisis.答案：maturity解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前为形容词great，后接名词作宾语。mature是形容词，其名词形式为maturity，意为“成熟”。句意：尽管年纪轻轻，他在处理危机时表现出了极大的成熟。故填maturity。（6）____(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.答案：Seen解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是thecity，city与see之间是被动关系（城市被看），故使用过去分词Seen。相当于Whenitisseenfrom...（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersshouldconstantlyimprovetheirprofessionalskillsandkeepupwiththelatesteducationaltheories.Inthisway,theycanbettermeettheneedsofstudentsandadapttothechangingsociety.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets:1______(actual),manyteachersfinditchallengingtobalanceteachingandresearch.答案：Actually解析：考查副词用法。空格位于句首，修饰整个句子，应用actual的副词形式actually，意为“事实上；实际上”。注意首字母大写。（8）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Thekeytosuccessliesin1______balancebetweencreativityandlogic.答案：the解析：本题考查冠词的用法。balance在此处特指“创造力与逻辑之间的平衡”，属于特指概念，故使用定冠词the。短语thebalancebetweenAandB是固定搭配。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitis1______science.答案：a解析：本题考查冠词用法。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。science在此处指“一门科学”，为可数名词单数概念，且泛指，故填不定冠词a。（10）ThecapitalcityofAustraliais____.答案：Canberra解析：本题考查地理常识。澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉（Canberra），而不是悉尼（Sydney）或墨尔本（Melbourne）。这是英语国家概况中的常见考点。注意拼写正确，首字母大写。（11）Itisstrangethathe____(know)nothingabouttheplan.答案：(should)know解析：本题考查'Itis+adj.(strange/necessary/important...)+that...'句型中的虚拟语气。从句谓语需用'(should)+动词原形'，should可省略。故填(should)know。（12）Itishightimethatwe____measurestoprotecttheenvironment.答案：took解析：本题考查固定句型中的虚拟语气。'Itis(high)timethat...'句型中，that从句的谓语动词需用过去式（be动词用were），表示“是时候做某事了”，含有建议或催促的意味。故填take的过去式took。（13）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby50%withinthenextdecade,whichisasignificantsteptowardsenvironmental1______(protect).答案：protection解析：本题考查名词形式。介词towards后接名词或动名词。environmental是形容词，修饰后面的名词。protect是动词，其名词形式为protection。（14）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsby50%withinthenextdecade,whichisasignificantsteptowardsenvironmental1______(protect).答案：protection解析：本题考查名词形式。介词towards后接名词或动名词。environmental是形容词，修饰后面的名词。protect是动词，其名词形式为protection。句意为：新政策旨在未来十年内将碳排放减少50%，这是迈向环境保护的重要一步。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Chinahasmaderemarkableprogressinspaceexplorationinrecentyears.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheTianwen-1missiontoMarsmarkedasignificantmilestone.ScientistshopethatthismissionwillprovidevaluabledataabouttheRedPlanet'ssurfaceandatmosphere.Moreover,theconstructionoftheTiangongspacestationdemonstratesChina'sgrowingcapabilityinmannedspaceflight.Theseachievementsnotonlyinspireyoungpeopletopursuecareersinscienceandtechnologybutalsoenhancenationalpride.Internationalcooperationisalsoincreasing,asChinasharesitsfindingswiththeglobalscientificcommunity.答案：1.in2.successful3.a4.willprovide5.about6.construction7.growing8.topursue9.national10.isincreasing解析：1.in:makeprogressin...在……方面取得进步。2.successful:修饰名词launch，用形容词。3.a:milestone是可数名词单数，且significant以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。4.willprovide:宾语从句中，hope表示将来，故用一般将来时。5.about:dataabout...关于……的数据。6.construction:the后面接名词，construct的名词形式是construction。7.growing:修饰capability，表示“不断增长的”，用现在分词作定语。8.topursue:inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事。9.national:修饰名词pride，用形容词national。10.isincreasing:主语cooperation是不可数名词，且表示当前正在进行的趋势，用现在进行时。（2）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Everydayafterschool,hegoestothelibraryinsteadofplayinggames.Hebelievesthatbookscanopennewworldsandbringhim1______.Lastmonth,hereadabookaboutspaceexploration.Itinspiredhimtostudyharderinscience.Histeachernoticedhisprogressandpraisedhim.Tomfeltencouragedanddecidedtojointheschool'sscienceclub.There,hemetmanystudentswhosharedthesame2______.Theyworkedtogetheronaprojectaboutbuildingamodelrocket.Althoughtheyfacedmanydifficulties,theynevergaveup.Finally,theirrocketflewsuccessfullyinthecompetition.Tomrealizedthatteamworkandpersistencearethekeysto3______.Helearnedthatfailureisnottheendbutachancetolearnandgrow.Now,hedreamsofbecominganastronautoneday.Hisstoryshowsthatwithhardworkanddetermination,anyonecanachievetheir4______.Weshouldallfollowhisexampleandneverstop5______forourdreams.答案：1.knowledge2.interest3.success4.dreams5.fighting解析：本文讲述了Tom通过阅读和努力实现梦想的故事。第1空书籍带来“knowledge”（知识）；第2空同学们有相同的“interest”（兴趣）；第3空坚持是“success”（成功）的关键；第4空实现“dreams”（梦想）；第5空stopdoingsth表示停止做某事，此处指永不停止为梦想“fighting”（奋斗）。（3）Lastweekend,IvisitedtheScienceMuseumwithmyclassmates.Itwasan1______(excite)experience.Assoonasweenteredthehall,weweregreetedbyahugemodelofthesolarsystem.Theguideexplainedthatthemuseum2______(renovate)recentlytoincludemoreinteractiveexhibits.Wespentthemorningexploringthephysicssection.ItriedanexperimentwhereIhadtobalanceaballonastreamofair.Itwasharderthanitlooked!MyfriendTom,whoisgoodatmath,helpedmecalculatetheangleneededtokeeptheballstable.Hesaidthatunderstandingtheprinciplesbehindthefunmakesiteven3______(interesting).Intheafternoon,wewatchedadocumentaryaboutspaceexploration.Itshowedhowastronautsliveandworkinzerogravity.Iwasamazedbytheirdedicationandcourage.Beforeleaving,weboughtsomesouvenirsatthegiftshop.IchoseabookaboutMarsbecauseIdreamofbecominganastronautoneday.Overall,itwasadaywell4______(spend).答案：1.exciting2.hadbeenrenovated3.moreinteresting4.spent解析：1.exciting:修饰experience（事物），用-ing形式的形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。2.hadbeenrenovated:博物馆的翻新发生在参观之前，即“过去的过去”，且博物馆是被翻新，故用过去完成时的被动语态hadbeenrenovated。3.moreinteresting:even修饰比较级，interesting是多音节词，比较级为moreinteresting。4.spent:adaywellspent是固定表达，意为“度过得很有意义的一天”，spent是过去分词作后置定语，修饰day。（4）LiHuaisastudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearly1______(run)inthepark.Hebelievesthatexercisekeepshim2______(health)andenergetic.Lastweekend,hetookpartinamarathon.Althoughhewastired,hedidn'tgiveup.Finally,hefinishedtheraceandfeltvery3______(pride).Histeacherpraisedhimforhis4______(determine).LiHuasaysthatsportsteachhimhowtofacechallenges5______(brave).Heplanstokeeprunningeveryday.答案：1.torun2.healthy3.proud4.determination5.bravely解析：1.考查非谓语动词。他早起是为了跑步，表目的，应用不定式torun。2.考查词性转换。keepsb.+adj.是系表结构，health的形容词形式是healthy。3.考查词性转换。felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，pride的形容词是proud。4.考查词性转换。his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，determine的名词形式是determination。5.考查词性转换。空处修饰动词face，需用副词bravely。（5）Lastsummer,IwenttoasmallvillageinYunnan.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.However,whatimpressedmemostwasthekindnessofthelocalpeople.Oneday,Igotlostwhilehiking.Itriedtofindmywaybackbutfailed.JustasIwasfeeling1______,anoldmanappeared.Hedidn'tspeakEnglish,andIdidn'tspeakhisdialect.Wecommunicatedthrough2______.Hesmiledwarmlyandgesturedformetofollowhim.Afterwalkingforabouttwentyminutes,wearrivedatasmallhouse.Itturnedouttobehishome.Heofferedmesomewaterandfood.Althoughwecouldn'ttalkmuch,Ifeltastrongsenseof3______fromhisactions.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatlanguageisnottheonlywaytoconnectwithothers.Sometimes,asimplesmileorahelpfulgesturecanbridgethegapbetweendifferentcultures.Iwillneverforgetthe4______ofthatoldman.Hiskindnessmademytripunforgettable.Now,wheneverImeetsomeoneinneed,Itrytoofferhelp,justlikehedid.Thisisthetruemeaningof5______.答案：1.anxious2.gestures3.warmth4.generosity5.humanity解析：1.根据上下文"gotlost"和"failed"，作者当时的心情应该是焦虑的，故填anxious。2.前文提到语言不通，后文提到"gestured"，说明是通过手势交流，故填gestures。3.老人的微笑和帮助让作者感受到的是一种温暖，故填warmth。4.老人提供食物和水，体现了他的慷慨，故填generosity。5.文章最后升华主题，指出这是人性的真谛，故填humanity。（6）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsorewarding.First,youneedtosetrealisticgoals.Ifyoutrytolearntoomuchatonce,youmightfeel1______(discourage).Instead,focusonsmall,dailyprogress.Second,immerseyourselfinthelanguage.Watchmovies,listentomusic,orreadbooksinthetargetlanguage.Thishelpsyougetusedtothenaturalflowofspeech.Third,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesareanessentialpartofthelearningprocess.Theyhelpyouidentifyareas2______needimprovement.Finally,practicespeakingwithnativespeakersifpossible.Thiswillboostyourconfidenceandimproveyour3______(pronounce).Remember,consistencyiskey.Eventenminutesadaycanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.答案：1.discouraged2.that/which3.pronunciation解析：1.discouraged:feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语。修饰人感到“气馁的”，应用-ed结尾的形容词discouraged。2.that/which:此处为定语从句，先行词为areas，指物，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词that或which。3.pronunciation:空前有形容词性物主代词your，故需填pronounce的名词形式pronunciation。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国茶文化很感兴趣。请你写一封邮件，邀请他参加你校下周举办的“茶艺体验活动”，内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.活动内容（品茶、学习茶道）；3.期待他的到来。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一封邀请信。范文涵盖了所有要点：时间地点（nextWednesdayafternoon,CulturalCenter）、活动内容（品茶、学茶道）、表达期待。使用了'Knowingthat...','inviteyouto...','experience...firsthand'等表达，语气热情自然。（2）最近，你班就“高中生是否应该带手机进校园”展开了讨论。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，发表你的观点。1.支持方观点：方便联系家长，利用网络资源学习；2.反对方观点：容易分散注意力，沉迷游戏；3.你的观点及理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.题目自拟。答案：（略）解析：本题是典型的观点对比类议论文。写作思路：1.引入话题：简述讨论背景，引出争议焦点。2.对比观点：客观陈述双方观点。支持方强调便利性（contactparents,learningresources）；反对方强调负面影响（distraction,addiction）。3.表明立场：清晰表达自己的观点（如：允许带但需限制），并给出合理的理由或解决方案（如上课期间存放）。4.总结升华：结尾句强调合理利用科技的重要性，体现辩证思维。注意使用转折连词"However","Inmyopinion"等。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1SarahJenkinsstoodattheedgeoftheoldpier,watchingthewavescrashagainstthewoodenpilings.Ithadbeentenyearssinceshelastvisitedherhometown,aquietcoastalvillagethatseemedfrozenintime.Thesaltyairbroughtbackmemoriesofchildhoodsummersspentbuildingsandcastleswithheryoungerbrother,Tom.Tomhadmovedtothecityshortlyafterhighschool,chasingdreamsofbecomingamusician.Sarah,ontheotherhand,hadstayedbehindtohelprunthefamilybookstore,atraditionpasseddownthroughthreegenerations.Althoughshelovedthestorieswithinthebooks,sheoftenwonderedifshehadmissedoutonsomethinggreaterbystaying.Suddenly,afamiliarmelodydriftedthroughthewind.ItwasasongTomusedtoplayonhisguitareveryevening.Sarahturnedaroundtoseeamanbuskingneartheentranceofthepier.Ashefinishedthesongandlookedup,theireyesmet.Timeseemedtostop.ItwasTom.Hewalkedover,hisguitarcaseinhand,andsmiledwarmly."Iheardyouwereback,"hesaid."IcamehometovisitMom,butIthinkfindingyouwastherealreasonIreturned."Sarahfeltaweightliftoffhershoulders.Thepastdidn'tmatterasmuchasthepresentmomenttheyweresharing.（1-1）WhydidSarahstayinherhometown?（）AShewantedtobeamusician.BShewasafraidofthecity.CShehelpedmanagethefamilybookstore.DShehadnomoneytoleave.（1-2）WhatdidSarahoftenwonderabout?（）AIfshecouldhaveachievedmorebyleaving.BIfTomwassuccessfulinthecity.CIfthebookstorewouldsurvive.DIfthetownwouldchange.（1-3）HowdidSarahrecognizeTom?（）AByhisvoicecallinghername.BBythesongheplayedontheguitar.CByaphotoshewasholding.DByhisdistinctiveclothing.（1-4）WhydidTomreturntothehometown?（）AToperformaconcertatthepier.BTosellhisguitar.CTovisithismotherandreconnectwithfamily.DTobuythefamilybookstore.（1-5）Whatisthethemeofthestory?（）ATheimportanceofpursuingdreams.BThevalueoffamilyreunionandlivinginthepresent.CThedifficultiesofrunningasmallbusiness.DThebeautyofcoastalvillages.答案：1-1.C1-2.A1-3.B1-4.C1-5.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段"Sarah,ontheotherhand,hadstayedbehindtohelprunthefamilybookstore"可知，Sarah留下来是为了经营家族书店，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"sheoftenwonderedifshehadmissedoutonsomethinggreaterbystaying"可知，她经常怀疑自己是否因为留下而错过了更大的成就，故选A。3.细节理解题。根据第三段"afamiliarmelodydriftedthroughthewind.ItwasasongTomusedtoplay...Sarahturnedaroundtoseeamanbusking...ItwasTom"可知，她是听到Tom常弹的那首歌才认出他的，故选B。4.细节理解题。根据第三段Tom的话"IcamehometovisitMom,butIthinkfindingyouwastherealreasonIreturned"可知，他回来主要是为了看望母亲和与家人团聚，故选C。5.主旨大意题。故事讲述了兄妹重逢，Sarah放下了对过去的遗憾，珍惜当下的相聚，主题关于家庭团聚和活在当下，故选B。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustryinunprecedentedways.Fromdiagnosingdiseasestopersonalizingtreatmentplans,AIalgorithmsareprovingtobepowerfultoolsformedicalprofessionals.Oneofthemostsignificantapplicationsisinmedicalimaging.AIsystemscananalyzeX-rays,MRIs,andCTscanswithremarkableaccuracy,oftendetectinganomaliesthathumaneyesmightmiss.Thiscapabilityallowsforearlierdiagnosisandintervention,potentiallysavingcountlesslives.AnotherareawhereAIismakingstridesisdrugdiscovery.Traditionaldrugdevelopmentisalengthyandexpensiveprocess,oftentakingoveradecadeandcostingbillionsofdollars.AIcanacceleratethisprocessbypredictinghowdifferentmoleculeswillinteractwithbiologicaltargets,therebyidentifyingpromisingcandidatesmorequickly.Thisnotonlyreducescostsbutalsobringslife-savingmedicationstomarketfaster.Despitetheseadvancements,theintegrationofAIinhealthcareraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentiallossofhumantouchinpatientcarearehotlydebated.IfanAIsystemmakesawrongdiagnosis,whoisresponsible?Howcanweensurethatthedatausedtotrainthesealgorithmsisrepresentativeofdiversepopulations?Thesequestionsrequirecarefulconsiderationandrobustregulatoryframeworks.Nevertheless,thepotentialbenefitsofAIinhealthcareareimmense.Byaugmentinghumanexpertiseratherthanreplacingit,AIcanhelpdoctorsmakebetterdecisions,reduceerrors,andimprovepatientoutcomes.Thefutureofhealthcarelikelyinvolvesacollaborativemodelwherehumansandmachinesworktogethertodeliverthebestpossiblecare.（2-1）HowdoesAIassistinmedicalimagingaccordingtothetext?（）AByperformingsurgeriesautomatically.BByanalyzingscanstodetectanomaliesaccurately.CByreplacingradiologistsentirely.DBycreatingnewtypesofimagingmachines.（2-2）WhatisoneadvantageofusingAIindrugdiscovery?（）AIteliminatestheneedforclinicaltrials.BItguaranteesthatalldrugswillbesuccessful.CItspeedsuptheidentificationofpromisingdrugcandidates.DItreducesthesideeffectsofallmedications.（2-3）Whatisamajorethicalconcernmentionedinthepassage?（）AThehighcostofAItechnology.BThelackofinterestfromdoctors.CDataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.DTheinabilityofAItolearn.（2-4）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI