Unit 8 Once upon a time (Period 6)单元复习课 (3)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8Onceuponatime(Period6)单元复习课（时间：60分钟分值：80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）1．—________areeasilymade,butnoteasilykept.—That’strue.Onceyoumakeone,besuretokeepit.A．Symbols B．Decisions C．Promises D．Suggestions2．—________mysurprise,therestaurantisactuallyverynice.—Theserviceisalsogreat.A．InB．AtC．OnD．To3．Scienceismyfavouritesubject,soIhaveprepared________theSTEAMClub.A．joinB．joiningC．tojoinD．tojoining4．—Excuseme,mayIusemyphonenow?—Sorry,you________.Theplaneistakingoff.A．needB．needn’tC．canD．can’t5．—Tommy,isthere________intheclassroomnow?—No.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonontheplayground.A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．noone二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!There’sahorseshoe____6____theground.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.Thomassaid,“Itwastesmytime.”Hisfathersaid____7____butpickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest．Therethefarmer____8____thehorseshoeandwiththemoneyheboughtsomestrawberries.Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwaswellupinthe____9____.Theysoondrankuptheirwater,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreeforthemto____10____.Thomasfelttoo____11____towalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergaveThomasastrawberry____12____hequicklyateit．Afterawhile,hisfathergavehim____13____strawberry.Andonceagainhelostnotimeinputtingitinhismouth.Andsothey____14____.Theoldfarmergavehissonthestrawberriesandthesonatethem.WhenThomashadeatenupallthestrawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyoupickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourownstrawberriesto____15____.Alwaysrememberthelesson:Ifyoudon’tcareaboutthelittlethings,you’llfinditdifficulttodothegreatthings.”6．A．under B．on C．for D．to7．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something8．A．threw B．sold C．found D．bought9．A．sky B．mountain C．river D．tree10．A．havealook B．haveatry C．havearest D．haveapicture11．A．excited B．cold C．full D．thirsty12．A．and B．though C．or D．because13．A．theothers B．another C．others D．otherone14．A．turnedup B．camedown C．wenton D．gotover15．A．drink B．ride C．use D．eat三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）ADoyoulikereadingbooks?Nowtherearesomegreatbooksforyou.EyesThatSpeaktotheStarsThisbooktellsthestoryofaChineseAmericanboy.Atschool,aclassmateoftheboydrawsabadpictureofhimjustbecausehiseyeslookdifferentfromtheeyesofotherstudents.Theboyisnothappy,soheaskshisfamilyforhelp.Withthehelpofhisfamily,heknowshowspecialandgreathiseyesare.UncleJohn’sCityGardenThisbookisaboutnature,familyandfood.SissyisanAfricanAmericangirl.SheandherbrotherandsisterspendasummergrowingvegetablesinUncleJohn’sgarden.Assummergoeson，thegardengrows,andevenabigrainstormcannotstopitfromgrowing.TheSecretSunshineProjectBeahasahappyfamily,butBea,heroldersisterRileyandMumhavetogotoavillagebecauseofherfather’sdeath(死).SeeinghowunhappyRileyis,Beaworkson“TheSecretSunshineProject”tocheerupheroldersister.Withthehelpofnewfriends,shemakesitatlast.SometimeinSummerAnnahasbadluckandherbestfriendstopstalkingtoher.WhenAnnaknowsthatshewillspendthesummerinaseasidetown,shethinksit’sanotherunluckysummer.However,Annafindsthesummerisgreat,andshelearnsaboutloveandmakesgoodfriends.16．WhoismentionedinthebookEyesThatSpeaktotheStars?A．Colin.B．Bea.C．Anna.D．AChineseAmericanboy.17．WhatdoesUncleJohn’sCityGardentalkabout?A．Familystories.B．Nature,familyandfood.C．Schoolsubjects.D．Summerholidays.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cheerup”probablymean?A．Makesomebodybusy.B．Makesomebodyquiet.C．Makesomebodyhappy.D．Makesomebodyrelaxed.19．WhatdoesAnnathinkofhersummerintheseasidetownatfirst?A．Lucky.B．Important.C．Terrible.D．Interesting.20．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Inabookadvertisement.B．Inacardgame.C．Inadictionary.D．Inasciencenewspaper.BArefables(寓言故事)andfairytalesdifferent?Theyarebothstoriesforkids,butfablesarestoriesforadultsaswell.Afableisastory,passeddownfromgrandparentstoparentsandthentochildren.Peoplecanlearnmuchfromit.Thecharactersaremostlyanimalsandplants.Theycantalkandactlikehumans.ThemostfamousfableswerewrittenbyamancalledAesop.TherearehundredsoffablesinAesop’sFables.TheFoxandtheGrapesandTheTortoiseandtheHarearetwoexamples.Fairytalesareusuallystoriesforchildren,oftenaboutmagiccharacterssuchasfairiesandgiants(巨人).Sometimesthecharactersareanimals.Weareabletoenjoythesefairytalesbecauseabout200yearsago,BrothersGrimmtravelledallaroundGermanyandcollectedthesestoriesbeforepeopleforgotthem.TherearemanyfairytalesinGrimm’sFairyTales,suchasCinderellaandSnowWhite.21．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Famousfablesandfairytales.B．Theskillatreadingfables.C．Thereasonwhyadultscanreadfables.D．Differencesbetweenfablesandfairytales.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passeddown”meaninChinese?A．流传B．分享C．编辑D．记录23．Whatarethemaincharactersinfables?A．Humans.B．Fairies.C．Giants.D．Animalsandplants.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Peoplecanlearnnothingfromfables.B．Thereareonly60fablesinAesop’sFables.C．Childrenusuallylovefairytales.D．Aesopcollectedfairytalesbeforepeopleforgotthem.25．Whichofthefollowingstoriesarefables?①TheLionandtheMouse②SnowWhite③TheTortoiseandtheHare④TheFoxandtheGrapes⑤CinderellaA.①②③④⑤B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④⑤COnceuponatime,thecoloursoftheworldarguedwitheachother．Theyallthoughtthattheywerethemostimportantone.Greensaid,“Iamthemostimportant．____26____Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.”Bluesaid,“Whynotlookattheskyandthesea?Theskygivesusspaceandpeace.Thewateristhebasisoflife.Withoutme,youwouldallbenothing.”Yellowsmiled,“____27____Everytimeyoulookatasunflower,thewholeworldstartstosmile.Withoutme.therewouldbenofun.”Orangestartedtotalk,“____28____Istandfortheimportantvitamins(维生素).Thinkofcarrots,pumpkinsandoranges.”Redcouldn’tstandthemandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood—life’sblood!Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”Purplesaid,“____29____KingshavealwayschosenmeforIamthesignofauthority(权威)andwisdom．Peopledonotquestionme!Theylistenandobey.”Indigo(靛蓝)spokequietly,“Iamthecolourofsilence.Youhardlynoticeme,butwithoutmeyouallbecomesuperficial(肤浅的).”SuddenlyRainstartedtopourdown,andhesaid,“Don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose(目的)?Joinhandswithoneanother.____30____”Andso,wheneveragoodrainwashestheworld,arainbowappearsinthesky,andletusremembertoworkwithoneanother.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Iamthecolourofpower.B．Iamthecolourofhealth.C．Iamthecolourofdanger.D．Ibringjoyintotheworld.E．Therainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow.F．Iamthesignoflifeandhope.26．________27．________28．________29．________30．________D请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Therewasasmallcountry.Abigcloudcovered(覆盖)thecountry.Peopleinthecountrydidn’tlookhappythosedaysbecauseitdidn’traininthecountryforhalfayear.Oneday,twomusicianscametothecountry.Butnoonewantedtolistentotheirmusic.Thetwomusiciansknewabouttheirproblem.Oneofthemsaid,“Ithinkmusiccanhelpthis.”Thenextday,thetwomusiciansbegantowalkinthecountry.Whentheywalked,theysangsongs.Theywalkedalldayandtheytravelledalloverthecountry.Allthepeopleinthecountryheardthebeautifulmusic.Andthecloudheardittoo.Hehadneverheardmusiclikethisbefore.Hewassomovedandhebegantocry.Thecountryhaditsfirstrainthisyear.Peopleinthecountrywereveryhappy.Theywantedtothankthetwomusicians.Sotheyhadabigpartyforthemusicians.Theyalsogavethemusicianssomepresents.31．Whatcoveredthesmallcountryaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________32．Whydidn’tthepeopleinthecountrylookhappy?___________________________________________33．Whatdidthetwomusiciansdowhentheywalkedaroundthecountry?___________________________________________34．Whowasmovedbythemusicandcried?___________________________________________35．Whatdidpeopledotothankthemusicians?___________________________________________四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。andchickenheadImilkmovenewonstorywhatPattyworkedonthefarm.Shemilkedthecowsandsold____36____everyday.Oneday,shewasgoingtothemarketwithmilkinapail(桶)____37____herhead.Asshewalkedalongtheroad,shestartedthinking,“Aftersellingthemilk,____38____willIdowiththemoney?”“Oh,I’llbuysome____39____fromFarmerBrown,andtheywilllayeggs(下蛋)eachmorning,”saidPatty,“ThenIcanselltheeggsformoney.Withthemoney,I’llbuya____40____dressandagoodpairofshoesformyself.ThenwhenImakemywaytothefarm,allthemenwillsee____41____andtalktome!PollyShawdoesn’tlikeme____42____shewillfeelunhappywhensheseesthis.Icanjustlookatherand____43____myheadlikethis.”Whenshesaidthattoherself,shemovedherheadbackandthepaildroppedfromher____44____,andshelostallthemilk!Patty’s____45____tellsus—Don’tcount(计算)yourchickensbeforetheyarehatched(被孵出).36．________37．________38．________39．________40．________41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________五、书面表达。（满分15分）46．本单元我们学习了很多著名的童话故事，为提高同学们的写作能力，英语老师组织了续写故事大赛。下面是其中的一个参赛题目，请你展开联想，为下面的故事写一个80词左右的完美结局。ALazyBearOnceuponatime,therewasalazybear.Healwayswantedtomakemoneywithoutworkinghard．Onedayhefoundsomemoneyonhiswayhome．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考答案】1．【答案】C【解析】句意：——承诺容易许下，遵守却不容易。——这是真的。一旦你做出了承诺，一定要守诺。symbol象征；decision决定；promise承诺；suggestion建议。根据句意可知容易许下却不易遵守的是承诺。因此，正确答案是C。2．【答案】D【解析】句意：——让我惊讶的是，这家餐厅实际上非常好。——服务也很棒。in在里面；at在；on在上面；to到。toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定短语。因此，正确答案是D。3．【答案】C【解析】句意：科学是我最喜爱的学科，所以我已经准备加STEAM俱乐部了。preparetodosth“准备做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式。因此，正确答案是C。4．【答案】D【解析】句意：——请问，现在我可以使用手机吗？——抱歉，不可以。飞机就要起飞了。情态动词may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答常用No,youmustn’t./Sorry,youcan’t.等。因此，正确答案是D。5．【答案】C【解析】everyone所有人；someone“某人”，一般用于肯定句中；anyone“任何人”，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；noone没有人。此处是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有人，应用anyone。因此，正确答案是C。二、6．【答案】B【解析】句意：有一个马蹄铁在地上。ontheground意为“在地上”。因此，正确答案是B。7．【答案】C【解析】根据后面的“butpickedituphimself”可知，父亲什么也没说。因此，正确答案是C。8．【答案】B【解析】根据后面的“withthemoneyheboughtsomestrawberries”可知，父亲卖了马蹄铁,用这个钱买了草莓。因此，正确答案是B9．【答案】A【解析】句意：太阳高高挂在天上。inthesky表示“在天空中”。因此，正确答案是A。10．【答案】C【解析】根据前文“Theysoondrankuptheirwater,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreeforthem…”可知需要休息。因此，正确答案是C。11．【答案】D【解析】根据“Theysoondrankuptheirwater”可知，他是感到太口渴以至于走不动路了。因此，正确答案是D。12．【答案】A【解析】前后句之间为顺承关系，应用and。因此，正确答案是A。13．【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知是父亲又给了他一个草莓，众多同类事物中的另一个要用another。因此，正确答案是B。14．【答案】C【解析】根据后句“Theoldfarmergavehissonthestrawberriesandthesonatethem.”可知，他们没有到达目的地，继续赶路。因此，正确答案是C。15．【答案】D【解析】根据空前的strawberries可知是“吃草莓”。因此，正确答案是D。三、A16．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“EyesThatSpeaktotheStarsThisbooktellsthestoryofaChineseAmericanboy.”可知，在这本书中提到了AChineseAmericanboy。因此，正确答案是D。17．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Thisbookisaboutnature,familyandfood.”可知，这本书是关于自然、家人与食物的。因此，正确答案是B。18．【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“SeeingHowunhappyRileyis，Beaworkson‘TheSecretSunshineProject’tocheerupheroldersister.”可推测，当Bea看到Riley不高兴的时候，Bea开始“秘密阳光计划”的目的是让她的姐姐振奋起来，画线短语cheerup意为“振奋起来”。因此，正确答案是C。19．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“WhenAnnaknowsthatshewillspendthesummerinaseasidetown,shethinksit’sanotherunluckysummer.”可知，起初Anna认为在海滨小镇度过夏天很糟糕。因此，正确答案是C。20．【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Doyoulikereadingbooks?Nowtherearesomegreatbooksforyou.”可知，这篇文章是介绍书的，所以我们可能在一则图书广告中读到这篇文章。因此，正确答案是A。B21．【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了寓言故事和童话故事之间的不同。因此，正确答案是D。22．【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句“Afableisastory,passeddownfromgrandparentstoparentsandthentochildren.”可知，是从祖父母传给父母，父母传给孩子,故此处画线短语意为“流传”。因此，正确答案是A。23．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheCharactersaremostlyanimalsandplants.”可知，寓言故事的主角通常是动物和植物。因此，正确答案是D。24．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Fairytalesareusuallystoriesforchildren”可知，童话故事通常是给孩子写的故事，所以孩子通常会喜欢童话故事。因此，正确答案是C。25．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“TherearemanyfairytalesinGrimm’sFairyTales,suchasCinderellaandSnowWhite.”可知，《灰姑娘》和《白雪公主》是童话故事，不是寓言故事，排除A项、C项和D项。因此，正确答案是B。C26．【答案】F【解析】根据“Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves．Withoutme,allanimalswoulddie.(我因草、树和树叶而被选中。没有我,所有动物都会死亡。)”可知，此处提及生命，选项F“我是生命和希望的标志。”符合语境。因此，正确答案是F。27．【答案】D【解析】根据“Everytimeyoulookatasunflower,thewholeworldstartstosmile．Withoutme,therewouldbeno