2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第1页
2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第2页
2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第3页
2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第4页
2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩17页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

-2026年广东省茂名市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.()A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whenthebankopensD.howcanIgettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和D。根据答语"It'snexttothepostoffice."(它在邮局旁边)可知,问句询问的是地点,故用where引导。因此选B。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.()A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除选项A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点,故用where引导,排除D。故选B。(3)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。'How'意为“如何”,用于提问方式;'What'提问事物;'When'提问时间;'Where'提问地点。故选B。(4)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于询问方式;What意为“什么”;When意为“什么时候”;Where意为“哪里”。故选B。(5)Thebook______onthedeskismine.()A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句子主干是'Thebookismine',空格处修饰'Thebook'。书与躺/放置之间是主动关系,且表示状态,故使用现在分词'lying'作定语。'lie'的现在分词是'lying'。选项A是动词原形,不能直接作定语;选项B是谓语动词形式,若选此项则句子出现两个谓语(is和lies)且无连词;选项D是过去式或原形(放),时态或语态不符。因此选C。(6)Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleepinthecinema.()A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.moving答案:B解析:本题考查形容词辨析及语境逻辑。句意为“这部电影太____了,以至于许多人在电影院睡着了”。exciting令人兴奋的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;moving感人的。既然人们睡着了,说明电影很无聊。故选B。(7)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式,故用How提问。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(8)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyD.usually答案:C解析:考查频度副词。根据答语“No,thanks”和后句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。always总是;often经常;usually通常,均不符合逻辑。(9)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(10)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物,表示“令人……的”;-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人,表示“感到……的”。主语是Themovie(电影),指物,且后半句提到“许多人中途睡着了”,说明电影很无聊。boring意为“令人无聊的”,符合语境。故选A。(11)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(12)I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.______.Itwasjustanoldone.()A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Goodidea答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。前句表示道歉"I'msorry...",后句说"Itwasjustanoldone."(只是个旧杯子),说明说话者并不介意。Nevermind意为“没关系/不要紧”,用于回应道歉,符合语境。You'rewelcome用于回应感谢;That'sright意为“那是对的”;Goodidea意为“好主意”。故选B。(13)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeopleleftthecinemabeforeitended.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。修饰物(movie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词。排除B、D。根据后半句“manypeopleleftthecinemabeforeitended”(许多人在电影结束前就离开了电影院)可知,电影很无聊。boring令人无聊的;interesting有趣的。故选A。(14)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案:B解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。故选B。(15)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人不需要更多的茶了,因此应礼貌拒绝。A项和C项表示接受,D项表示没关系,均不符合语境。故选B。(16)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:根据答语'Heisadoctor'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问身份,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况,均不符合语境。故选A。(17)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“IlikeEnglishbest”(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”,因此应用What提问。Who问人,Where问地点,When问时间,均不符合语境。(18)Look!Theboysareplayingfootballontheplayground.Let'sgoand____them.()A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter答案:A解析:本题考查动词辨析。join指加入某个组织、团体或人群,成为其中一员;takepartin指参加活动并在其中发挥作用;attend指出席会议、上课等;enter指进入某个空间或参加比赛(强调动作)。句意为“让我们去加入他们(一起踢球)”,指加入正在做某事的人群,故用join。(19)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(20)Mybrotherisinterestedin______theguitar.Hepracticesiteveryday.()A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案:C解析:考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(-ing)。因此play应变为playing。故选C。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Look!Thestudents______(clean)theclassroomnow.答案:arecleaning解析:根据时间状语'now'和提示词'Look!'可知,句子应用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Thestudents是复数,be动词用are。故填arecleaning。(2)Ifinditdifficult____(understand)whathesaidjustnow.答案:tounderstand解析:本题考查固定句型。findit+adj.+todosth.意为“发现做某事是……的”。其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填tounderstand。(3)Mysisterisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.Shehascollectedover500ofthem.答案:collecting解析:介词in后面接动词时,动词需要用动名词形式(-ing)。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故填collecting。(4)Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyoul______theroom.答案:leave解析:本题考查动词拼写及语境理解。句意:在你离开房间之前请关灯。根据首字母l和语境'beforeyou...theroom',可知此处应填动词'leave'(离开)。从句主语是you,时态为一般现在时,故用原形leave。(5)Look!Thechildren______(swim)intherivernow.答案:areswimming解析:根据时间状语"now"和提示词"Look!"可知,句子应用现在进行时态,结构为be+doing。主语Thechildren是复数,be动词用are,swim的现在分词需双写m再加ing,即swimming。故填areswimming。(6)Herunsveryfast.Heisthe____(fast)runnerinourclass.答案:fastest解析:考查形容词最高级。根据范围状语inourclass(在我们班里),可知是在三者或以上进行比较,需用最高级。fast的最高级直接加-est,即fastest。(7)Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首有"Look!"(看!),提示动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,结构为"be+doing"。主语"Theboys"是复数,be动词用are,play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。(8)Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案:tomatoes解析:many修饰可数名词复数。tomato是以o结尾的名词,其复数形式通常加es,即tomatoes。类似的词还有potato->potatoes,hero->heroes。(9)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theymakethecitylookmuch______(green).答案:greener解析:考查形容词比较级。much修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示“……得多”。green的比较级是greener。句意:街道两边有很多树。它们让城市看起来更绿了。(10)Therearemanytreesonboths______ofthestreet.答案:sides解析:根据首字母's'和语境'both...ofthestreet'(街道的两边),可知填side。因为前面有both,所以需要用复数形式sides。(11)Hesucceededin____(pass)thedrivingtestafterthreetries.答案:passing解析:本题考查非谓语动词。succeedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”。介词in后面接动名词形式,故pass变为passing。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Whenwearrived,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Myfathertookoutthefood,andmymotherpreparedthedrinks.Ihelpedthemsetuptheblanket.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Wewereall1______.Wedidn'tbringanyumbrellas.Myfathersaid,"Don'tworry.Let'sruntothatshelteroverthere."Weranquicklyandgotwet.Butwhenwereachedtheshelter,wesawanoldmansittingtherealone.Helookedsad.Mymotheraskedhimifheneededhelp.Theoldmansmiledandsaidhewasjustwaitingforhisgrandson.Soon,ayoungboycamerunningtowardsus.Hehuggedtheoldmantightly.Seeingthis,wefelt2______.Althoughourpicnicwasinterrupted,welearnedthatkindnessandfamilylovearemoreimportantthananythingelse.Wesharedourfoodwiththem,andtheysharedtheirstorieswithus.Itwasa3______dayindeed.答案:1.surprised2.warm3.meaningful解析:1.根据前文'Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.'和后文'Wedidn'tbringanyumbrellas.'可知,突然下大雨且没带伞,大家感到惊讶或措手不及。surprised符合语境。2.看到祖孙团聚的温馨场面,以及随后分享食物和故事,内心感到温暖。warm符合语境。3.虽然野餐被打断,但收获了感动和善意,所以这一天是有意义的。meaningful符合语境。(2)Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,youshouldeat1______food.Trytoeatmorevegetablesandfruiteveryday.Don'teattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersorcandy.Second,exerciseisalsoimportant.Youcanrun,swimorplayballgames.Doingsportsforatleast30minutesadaycanhelpyoustaystrong.Third,getenoughsleep.Mostteenagersneedabout8to9hoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youmayfeel2______inclass.Finally,keepagoodmood.Talktoyourfriendsorparentswhenyouhaveproblems.Beinghappyisgoodforyourhealth.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwilllivea3______life.Remember,healthiswealth!答案:1.healthy2.tired3.healthy解析:1.考查形容词。修饰名词food,且下文提到多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品,可知应吃“健康的”食物,故填healthy。2.考查形容词。如果睡眠不足,上课时会感到“疲倦”,故填tired。3.考查形容词。遵循建议,就会过上“健康的”生活,故填healthy。(3)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswerehavingapicnic.Wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Myfathertookoutsomefoodanddrinks.Mymotherpreparedsandwiches.Ihelpedthemsetupthetable.Afterlunch,weplayedgamestogether.Ifeltvery1______.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Everyonerantofindshelter.Wehidunderanearbypavilion.Althoughwegotalittlewet,westilllaughedandtalked.Itwasanunforgettableday.Irealizedthathappinessdoesn'tdependontheweather,butonthepeopleyouarewith.Thisexperiencetaughtmetocherisheverymomentwithmy2______.Onourwayhome,weboughtsomeicecream.Eventhoughitwasraining,thesweettastemadeusfeelbetter.Ihopewecangothereagainnexttime.Itwasreallya3______trip.答案:1.happy2.family3.wonderful解析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和家人去公园野餐的经历。1.根据上下文"weplayedgamestogether"和整体愉快的氛围,此处应填表示积极情绪的形容词,happy(快乐的)符合语境。2.根据文章开头"myfamilyandI"以及结尾感悟"cherisheverymomentwithmy...",可知作者是珍惜与家人在一起的时光,故填family。3.根据全文基调及"unforgettableday",这次旅行是非常美好的,wonderful(精彩的/极好的)符合语境。(4)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Whenwearrived,wefoundaniceplaceunderabigtree.Tombroughtsomesandwiches,andMarybroughtsomefruit.Ibroughtsomedrinks.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcametous.Itlookedhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.Thedogwaggeditstailhappily.Afterlunch,weplayedgamesandtookphotos.Wehadagreattime.Itwasreallya1______day.Onourwayhome,wetalkedabouthowmuchfunwehad.Wepromisedtogothereagainnextmonth.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatsharinghappinesswithfriendsmakeslifemore2______.Also,beingkindtoanimalsbringsusjoytoo.Ihopeeveryonecanenjoysuchsimplebut3______momentsintheirdailylife.答案:1.wonderful2.meaningful3.pleasant解析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和朋友去公园野餐的经历。1.根据前文"Wehadagreattime"和天气晴朗、活动愉快可知,这一天是“美好的/精彩的”,故填wonderful(或happy/good)。2.根据语境"sharinghappinesswithfriendsmakeslifemore...",分享快乐让生活更有“意义”,故填meaningful。3.根据全文基调,这些时刻虽然简单但是“令人愉快的/舒适的”,故填pleasant(或enjoyable/nice)。(5)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesanimalsverymuch.Oneday,hefoundasmallcatonthestreet.Thecatwasdirtyand1______.Tomtookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Afterafewdays,thecatbecame2______andhealthy.Tomnamedit"Lucky".Now,LuckyisTom'sbestfriend.Theyoftenplaytogetherintheyard.Tomlearnsthathelpingotherscanbring3______tohimselftoo.答案:1.hungry2.clean3.happiness解析:1.猫在街上被发现,又脏又“饿”,故填hungry。2.汤姆给它洗澡喂食后,猫变得“干净”且健康,与前面的dirty对应,故填clean。3.帮助他人也能给自己带来“快乐”,bringhappinesstosb.,故填happiness。四、​写作(2题)(1)学校将组织一次清理城市公园的志愿者活动。请你以学生会名义写一则通知,号召同学们参加。内容包括:1.活动目的;2.集合时间和地点;3.需要携带的物品(如手套、袋子等)。注意:1.词数80-100左右;2.格式正确,内容完整。答案:(略)解析:本题考查活动通知类写作。要点包括:1.活动目的(让城市更干净美丽);2.时间地点(下周日早8点校门口);3.携带物品(手套、塑料袋)。范文格式规范,信息完整,语气具有号召力,符合通知的文体要求。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何保持健康。请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1.均衡饮食(多吃蔬菜水果,少吃junkfood);2.坚持锻炼(每天运动至少半小时);3.充足睡眠(不熬夜);4.保持好心情。注意:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Hereismyadvice._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作。要点包括:1.饮食建议(balanceddiet,vegetables,fruit,lessjunkfood);2.锻炼建议(exerciseregularly,atleasthalfanhour);3.睡眠建议(enoughsleep,don'tstayuplate);4.心态建议(goodmood,happy)。范文使用了First,Second,Third,Finally等连接词,条理清晰,句式多样(itisimportantto...,Youshould...,You'dbetter...),符合中考英语作文要求。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.Manystudentslikereadingstorybooksbecausetheyareinteresting.Somestudentsprefersciencebooksbecausetheywanttoknowhowthingswork.However,notallstudentslikereading.Somethinkitisboring.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonphonesorcomputers.Thisisnotgoodfortheireyesortheirstudy.Teacherssuggestthatstudentsshouldreadforatleast30minuteseveryday.Youcanreadnewspapers,magazines,ornovels.Readingcanimproveyourvocabularyandwritingskills.So,let'sstartreadingtoday!(1-1)Whydomanystudentslikereadingstorybooks?()A.Becausetheyareshort.B.Becausetheyareinteresting.C.Becausetheyareeasy.D.Becausetheyarecheap.(1-2)Whatdoteacherssuggeststudentsshoulddo?()A.Readfor10minuteseveryday.B.Readonlysciencebooks.C.Readforatleast30minuteseveryday.D.Stopusingphonescompletely.(1-3)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()A.Readingisboring.B.Studentsshouldplaymoregames.C.Readingisbeneficialandstudentsshoulddevelopthishabit.D.Sciencebooksarethebest.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句'Manystudentslikereadingstorybooksbecausetheyareinteresting.'可知,学生喜欢故事书是因为它们有趣。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句'Teacherssuggestthatstudentsshouldreadforatleast30minuteseveryday.'可知,老师建议每天至少阅读30分钟。故选C。3.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了阅读的好处,指出了部分学生不爱阅读的现象,并给出了老师的建议,旨在鼓励学生养成阅读习惯。故选C。阅读理解2Dearstudents,Welcometoourschoollibrary!Herearesomerulesyouneedtofollow:1.Keepquiet.Don'ttalkloudlyormakenoise.2.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinthelibrary.3.Youcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime.4.Returnthebooksontime.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.5.Takecareofthebooks.Don'twriteordrawonthem.Wehopeyouenjoyyourtimehere!TheLibraryStaff(2-1)Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatonetime?()A.ThreeB.FourC.

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论