福建福州市福九联盟高中2025-2026学年下学期期末联考高一英语试卷

福建福州市福九联盟高中2025-2026学年下学期期末联考高一英语试卷完卷时间：150分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍1.WhowillteachEnglishtoday?A.Mr.Brown.B.Mr.Ryan.C.MissGeorge.2.Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?A.AmusicshowB.Aleveltest.C.Abirthdaycelebration.3.Wheredidfortunecookiescomefrom?A.TheUSA.B.Mexicancooks.C.AncientChina.4.WhatdidthewomandowiththeVRheadset?A.Shelearneddivingskills.B.Shedidschoolhomework.C.Sheexplorednon-realscenes.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afamilygathering.B.AvacationinAfrica.C.Atraditionalfestivalvideo.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间.每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwasMr.Yang’sformerjob?A.Afighterpilot.B.AspaceresearcherC.Acollegeinstructor7.HowmanyflighthoursdidMr.Yanghave?A.1315.B.1500.C.1350.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.HowdidCharlottefeelatfirst?A.Calm.B.Surprised.C.Worried.9.WhydidthemaninviteCharlotte?A.Toplayfootball.B.Tojoinafamilyreunion.C.Toreplacehisinjuredbrother.10.WhatmustCharlottapayfor?A.Hotelrooms.B.Airtickets.C.Dailymeals.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.Whereistheconversationtakingplace?A.Inaschoolcafé.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inanoffice.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Friday.13.WhatwillthespeakersfinallyorderA.Twosaladsandmilk.B.Asalad,apieandmilk.C.Asalad,ahamburgerandmilk.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisupsettingthewomannow?A.Failingarecenthistorytest.B.Makingfunofherclassmate.C.Givingawronganswerinclass.15.Whatisthespeakers’relationship?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.16.WhatdidMrs.Bensonthinkofmistakes?A.Bad.B.Normal.C.Serious.17.Howwillthewomanapologizetomorrow?A.Byhavingaprivatetalk.B.Bywritinganapologyletter.C.Byofferingadumplingdinner.听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。18.Howcanpeoplegetaroundontheislands?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bymotorbike.19.WhatcanweinferabouttheGiliIslandsbeforethe1970s?A.TheywereverypopularamongtouristsB.Theywererichunfreshwaterresources.C.Theywereunsuitableforhumansettlement.20.WhyweremanyotherclubssetupaftertheGiliEcoTrust?A.ToattractmoretouriststotheGiliIslands.B.Tosupportthefishingindustryontheislands.C.Topromoteenvironmentalawarenessamonglocals.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,DChasthousandsofobjectsondisplay,includingthe1903WrightFlyer,andalunarrock.Apartfromourexhibitiongalleries,youmayvisittheAlbertEinsteinPlanetarium,andthePublicObservatoryontheeastend.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforchildrenandadults.Wealsohavelecturesandeventsallyearround.Hours&Admission:OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.RegularHours:10:00amto5:30pmExtendedHours:10:00amto7:30pm●July1-July23,2023●July25-July31,2023●August1-August5,2023●August9-August12,2023●August17-August18,2023●September1-September2,2023VISITINGTIPS:SecurityChecks:Allvisitorsmustgothroughsecuritychecksuponentry.Thefeweritemsyoubringinside,thefasteryourentry.Pleasereviewthelistofitemsnotallowed,whichincludepocketknivesandtripods(三脚架).VisitorscarryingsuchitemscannotentertheMuseum,sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.FoodandDrinkRules:OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum.Youmayonlyconsume(食用)foodandotherdrinksintheFoodCourt,notintheMuseum.GroupswhobringfoodareencouragedtopicnicontheNationalMall.PhotographyGuidelines:Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.However,tripodsareforbidden(禁止)withoutofficialapproval.FirstAidServices:Themuseumprovidesmedicalassistanceforallvisitors.Ifyouhavequestions,pleasevisittheWelcomeCenter.Forseriouscases,youcancallthenursedirectlyat202-633-2212.PleasenotethattheFirstAidofficeisaprivateworkingarea;donotenteritorasksecuritystaffformedicalhelp.VisitorServices:AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,staffandvolunteerscanansweryourquestions.Open10:00amto5:30pmPhone:202-633-2214E-mail:NASM-VisitorServices@1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?A.Itchargesanentryfee. B.Itsuitsdifferentagegroups.C.Itclosesformajorholidays. D.Itstopsrunningeventsinwinter.2.Whichdatesuitsvisitorsfora6:00pmmuseumvisit?A.July24,2023 B.August11,2023 C.August28,2023 D.September11,20233.Whichisallowedinthemuseum?A.Eatingpackedlunches. B.Carryingpocketknives.C.Drinkingbottledwater. D.Usingpersonaltripods.4.Whatshouldavisitordoinaseriousmedicalemergency?A.Callthenurseforhelp. B.Visitthecenterforquestions.C.Asksecuritystaffforsupport. D.Entertheofficeforassistance.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Todisplaythemuseum’scollections.B.Toprovidepracticalguidanceforvisitors.C.Toencouragepublicinterestinspacescience.D.Toadvertisethemuseum’seducationalprograms.BIfirstcameacrosstaichiinOttawa.Peoplegatheredinlooseformation.Theiractionsflowedtogetherlikeapeacefuldance.Iwasamazedbyitsbeautyandgrace,likewatchingawaterlilyopening.YetIcouldn’tseethepoint.Icouldkeepfitthroughswimmingandcycling,butmovingsoslowlydidn’tseemtobuildmuscle,mygoalforallactivities.Ichosetoadmirethismartialart(武术)butkeptmydistance.Yearslater,adoctor’srecommendationbroughtmetoatraininggroupfortaichibeginners.Iaimedtomasterthe108moves.However,Ifounditverydifficultandalwaysmademistakes.Seeingthis,classmatescomfortedmethatIwouldrememberallthemoveswithinthreeorfouryears.Threetofouryears!Evenmygraduatedegreetooklesstime.Afterweeksofimitation(模仿),Ibegantounderstandtheywereright.Commitandimprove:Thatwastheonlypath.Anotherrealizationcametomeinanadvancedclass.Duringbasicexercises,theinstructorsingledmeout.Thoughitwasanhonour,Iwasmortified.Otherswatchedastheinstructorcorrectedmypositioning.“Don’tbend,”hesaid,andIrepeatedthemovement.“Keepyourbackstraight,”heurged,andonitwent—probablyforonlyafewminutes,butitseemedlikehours.Icouldn’tjustsay,“Igetit.”IhadtoshowthatIdid.Iconcentratedasneverbefore,listening,watchingandwillingmybodytofollowhim.Pushingpasttheawkwardnesstorefocusmyattention,Idevelopedanewmindset—trulylisteningandremainingopentocorrection.Idon’tknowthatIwillevermasterallthemoves.Instead,Ihavefoundanactivitywheregrowthisexpected,evenwhenmystubbornness(固执)gotintheway.Gradually,Ihavebecomelikealilyunfolding,awokenbythisgentlemartialart.6.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftaichiatfirst?A.Mysteriousanddifficulttomaster. B.Tooslowtoberegardedasamartialart.C.Helpfulinreachingfitnessgoals. D.Pleasanttotheeyebutnotofmuchuse.7.Whatdidtheauthorlearninthebeginners’class?A.Theneedforlong-termpractice. B.Thechanceofquickmastery.C.Thevalueofnaturaltalent. D.Thejoyofsimplemovements.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mortified”probablymean?A.Angered. B.Confused.C.Disappointed. D.Embarrassed.9.Howdidtheauthorreacttotheadvancedclassinstructor?A.Byhidingherweaknessesandcarryingon.B.Byworkinghardanddisplayinghertalent.C.Bystayingfocusedandfollowingattentively.D.Byopeninguphermindandseekingadvice.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Taichiempowerspeopletoimprove.B.Taichikeepsthebalanceofthebody.C.Taichipromoteshealthyrelationships.D.Taichifirespeople’spassionforsports.CIntoday’sdigitalage,educationisexperiencingagreatchange.Traditionalclassrooms,oncedominated(主导)bytextbooksandface-to-facelectures,aregraduallydevelopingintomodernmulti-modallearningenvironments.Inthesenewsettings,studentsprocessinformationnotonlythroughwordsbutalsothroughimages,audio,videoandinteractivedigitaltools.Thistransformationreflectshowmodernteenagersprefertoreceiveinformation.Multi-modallearningmakesuseofsensoryanddigitalformstopresentmaterials.Forexample,ahistorylessonmaycombinetextbookswithshortfilms,interactivetimelinesandaudioprograms.Thisteachingmethodmeetsdiverselearningneeds:visuallearnersbenefitfromchartsandvideos,auditory(听觉的)learnersimprovebylisteningtospeeches,andhands-onstudentslearnbetterthroughpracticalactivitiesandvirtualexperiences.Researchhasshownadvantagesofmulti-modallearning.A2025studybytheGlobalEducationResearchInstituteshowedthatstudentsusingsuchmaterialsremembered60%moreinformationandwere45%morefocusedinclassthanthoseusingtraditionaltextbooks.Theywerealsomorewillingtotakepartinclassdiscussionsandcompletetasks.Technologyhasgreatlyspedupthiseducationalchange.Smartphonesandcomputersprovidestudentswithmulti-modallearningresources.Learningplatforms,includingKhanAcademyandTED-Ed,offerhigh-qualityvideosandinteractivelessons.Meanwhile,teachersusedigitalwhiteboards,virtualrealityfieldtripsandonlineprogramstocreateinterestingclassexperiences.However,somechallengesstillexist.Criticswarnthattoomuchdigitalinformationmaycauseoverload.Thedigitaldivideisanotherproblem,sincenotallstudentshaveequalaccesstodigitaltools.Someeducatorsalsoworrythatoverusingtechnologymayreducerealcommunicationandweakencritical(批判性的)thinking.Evenso,thesechallengesareminorcomparedtotheprofoundgains;bythoughtfullybalancingdigitalintegrationwithtraditionalwisdom,weensurethatmulti-modallearningeffectivelyempowersstudentsforthe21stcentury.11.Whatisakeyfeatureofmodernlearningenvironments?A.Satisfyingdifferentlearningneeds. B.Requiringface-to-facelectures.C.Developingteenagelearningpreferences. D.Combiningdiversevisualforms.12.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2025study?A.Toshowtheadvantagesofdatacorrection.B.Toprovetheimportanceofclassdiscussions.C.Tosupportthebenefitsofmulti-modallearning.D.Tocomparethedifferenceoflearningmaterials.13.HowisParagraph4mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Bylistingexamples.C.Byrecordingfindings. D.Bymakingcomparisons.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdigitaleducationaltools?A.Objective B.Critical. C.Doubtful. D.Supportive.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.DigitalTools:AKeytoEffectiveLearning.B.Digitaleducation:ASourceofNewChallenges.C.Multi-modalLearning:ANewEducationalTrend.D.Multi-modalLearning:AGuidetoFutureClassrooms.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mydaughterwillturn17inthreemonths!Asaparent,Ifeelitisnecessarytoteachherimportantlifeskillsbeforesheleavesforcollege.Moneymanagementisextremelyimportantforherfuture.____16____It’seasytospendmoney,butspendingitwiselyisarealchallenge.____17____Oneeffectivewayistowritedownyourbasicneedsandpersonalwantsseparatelywithplannedcosts,andcomparethemcarefullybeforebuyinganything.____18____Starttosetasidemoneyforthefuturewhileyouareyoung.Thissavingsfundcanservedifferentgoals,includingshort-termneedslikenewreferencebooks,long-termplanssuchasanewlaptop,andrainy-dayfundsforunexpectedcollegeexpenses.Whenenteringcollege,youwillfacefrequentcreditcardoffers.Companiesalwaysencouragestudentstosignup,makingthembelievecreditcardsarelikefreemoneywithonlysmallmonthlypaymentsrequired.____19____Youmayeasilyfallintotheterrifyingtrapofhighextracostsandendupwithheavypersonalmoneyproblems.Additionally,itisvitaltoshopwiselyindailylife.Youcanplanweeklyshoppingbymakingashoppinglistandstrictlystickingtoit.Anothergoodruleisnevertogotothesupermarketonanemptystomach.____20____Thesesmallhabitshelpteenagersmanagetheirmoneywiselyanddevelopgoodfinancialawareness.A.SoIwrotethesetipsforteenagers.B.However,thisbeliefcanberisky.C.Donotwaittostartsavingmoney.D.Separateneedsfrompersonalwants.E.Comparepricesbeforebuyingclothes.F.Instead,eatsomethingbeforeyougoout.G.Savingearlymattersmorethansavingmuch.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Highinthecold,windsweptHimalayas,villagersbravethethinairtoharvestvaluablecaterpillarfungus(虫草).Ataheightof4,700meters,thishuntchallengeshumanlimits,yetthepossible____21____makethehardshipsworthwhile.Onefreezingmorningin2019,anurgentcall____22____thesilence.Tenzin,anexperienced____23____withamobileclinic,receivedthealarmingnews.Anelderlyharvester,weakenedbythethinair,____24____duringhissearchforthepreciousfungus.Recognizingthethreat,Tenzin,____25____withyearsofexperience,tookimmediateaction.Hedroveskillfullyalongwindingpaths,bringing____26____tohelplesslocals.Upon____27____theoldman,Tenzinquicklycheckedhis____28____condition—mountainsicknesshadhithimhard.Racingagainsttime,he____29____thattheman’sstrengthwasfadingfastanddecidedtoheadfortown.Thedownhilljourneywasareal____30____ofcourageandskill,butTenzin’sfocuskeptdangeraway.Afterarrivingintown,awaitingambulance(救护车)signaledthenextstageof____31____.Soon,theelderlymanwas____32____totheemergencyroom,wherelocaldoctors____33____hiscare,ensuringhisrecovery.Later,localofficialsandfellowdoctorshighlypraisedhimasatrueheroofthemountains.Tenzin’sdeedsremainashining____34____ofhumanresilience(坚韧)andthesignificantimpactofmedicalcare,evenagainst____35____ofnature.21.A.benefits B.treasures C.rewards D.achievements22.A.stopped B.broke C.filled D.kept23.A.doctor B.patient C.villager D.explorer24.A.failed B.slept C.struggled D.fainted25.A.packed B.equipped C.loaded D.backed26.A.luck B.courage C.peace D.hope27.A.reaching B.passing C.approaching D.locating28.A.Living B.physical C.normal D.mental29.A.guessed B.thought C.realized D.assumed30.A.form B.matter C.measure D.test31.A.mission B.rescue C.competition D.journey32.A.directed B.guided C.rushed D.returned33.A.tookover B.carriedout C.askedfor D.joinedin34.A.reflection B.record C.example D.standard35.A.changes B.conditions C.pressures D.challengesA阅读下面一篇短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SanFranciscoisacityfamousforitshistoryofgoldanddiversecultures.ItwastheGoldRushthattransformedthecityintoaglobaldestination.Today,manycitizensstillremember____36____theearlyimmigrantswentthroughtobuildthisvibranthome.Thecity’suniquecharm____37____(attract)manytouristseveryyear.Peopleenjoywalkingalongthestreets____38____seeingthetraditionalChinesearchitecture.Althoughdifferentgroupsliveintheirowncommunities,theyinteracttocreatea____39____(share)identity.Tounderstandthiscity,visitorsoftensuggest____40____(explore)thevariousneighborhoodstofeelthetruespiritoftolerance.B阅读下面一篇短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sspaceprogramisadvancingwithChang’e-7,aproject____41____(seek)toexplorethemoon’ssouthpole.Thespaceshipisscheduledtolaunchlater.____42____previousmissions,Chang’e-7carriesaspecialintelligentmachinedesignedtoenteritsdeep,sunlessareas,____43____sunlightnevershines.Scientistsaroundtheworldareeagerlywaitingtoconfirmtheexistenceofwaterthere.Itis____44____basicresourceforbuildingfuturebasesonthemoon.Ifsufficientwaterisfinallyfound,itcouldbeprocessedbyourastronautsrightonsite.Thismakes____45____possibletobuildaman-madeatmosphereforlong-termhabitation,ensuringthatourastronautshaveenoughtime____46____(conduct)moreexperiments.Themissionalsocarriesinstrumentsfromseveralothercountries.ThisclearlyshowsChina’s____47____(willing)toworktogetherinspaceexploration.Oncesuccessfully____48____(collect)there,thevaluableresearchdatawillbesharedbyscientistsworldwide.“Wefaceextremeconditionsandgreatdifficulties,”atopdesigneroftheprojectsaidproudly.“However,ourteamhaspreparedforyearstodealwiththeextremeconditions____49____(effective).”Itiswidelybelievedthatthefinalsuccessofthishistoricmissionwillhelpussolvemorehiddenpuzzlesoftheuniverse.Itmayevenhelpexpertsunderstandhowlife____50____(begin)onEarth.第四部分：课内知识(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据语境，选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。提醒：请将所选答案对应的字母序号，填涂到答题卡相应位置。A.launchB.containC.mildD.facilitiesE.replaceF.intentionG.desireH.tailoredI.decadeJ.pursued51.IonlylookedforjobsthatItrulylovedtodo.52.Kateencouragedheryoungchildinagentletone.53.Juliahasastrongwishtotravelaroundthecountrynow.54.Theschoolprovidesmodernsportsequipmentforallstudents.55.Newenergycarswillslowlytaketheplaceoftraditionalones.56.Theteacherunderstoodherpurposebehindthechangeintopic.57.Peterhasachievedgreatsuccessoverthepasttenyearsofwork.58.Theschoolwillstar