2026年广西高考英语考试(真题)试卷及答案

-2026年广西高考英语考试(真题)试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethegapbetweentherichandthepoor,______socialstability.（）ApromotingBtopromoteCpromotedDhavingpromoted答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作结果状语。句意是“新政策旨在缩小贫富差距，从而促进社会稳定”。此处表示自然而然的结果，通常使用现在分词形式promoting作结果状语。不定式topromote常表目的或出乎意料的结果，不符合此处语境。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。当形容词修饰单数可数名词时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art（艺术），故语序应为asmuchanartas。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。”故选D。（3）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwentonas______.（）AplannedBplanCplanningDtoplan答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词或省略句。asplanned是asitwasplanned的省略形式，意为“按照计划”。此处过去分词表示被动和完成。句意：尽管雨很大，足球比赛仍按计划进行。故选A。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（5）Choosethewordthatbestfitstheblank:Thecompanydecidedto____theoldfactoryandbuildanewshoppingmall.（）ApreserveBdemolishCrepairDdecorate答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析及语境逻辑。句意：“公司决定____旧工厂，并建一个新的购物中心。”既然要建新商场，通常需要先拆除旧建筑。A项preserve保护；B项demolish拆除；C项repair修理；D项decorate装饰。故选B。（6）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AIlookforwardtoseeyousoon.BHesuggestedmetogothere.CItisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.DShestoppedtosmokebecauseofhercough.答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。A项lookforwardto后接动名词，应为seeing；B项suggest后不接sb.todosth.，应接that从句或doing；C项Itisnousedoingsth.是固定句型，正确；D项stoptodo表示停下来去做另一件事，stopdoing表示停止正在做的事，因咳嗽应停止吸烟，故应为smoking。（7）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语'rightnow'可知应用现在进行时，且主语为单数，故谓语动词用is。（8）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,besides,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，可知应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（9）Heisconsidered____oneofthegreatestscientistsofhistime.（）AtobeBbeingCbeDbeen答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词固定搭配。considersb.tobe...(认为某人是...)的被动形式为sb.isconsideredtobe...。虽然considersb.sth.也是常见用法，但在被动语态中接不定式tobe更为标准和常见。（10）Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagoodknowledgeofgrammar____writecorrectly.（）AyouwillBwillyouCcanyouDyoucan答案：C解析：本题考查倒装句和情态动词。'Only+状语从句'位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。排除A和D。在语义上，掌握语法是能够正确写作的条件，'can'(能够)比'will'(将要)更符合逻辑语境，表示具备能力。故选C。（11）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”或“教学既是一门艺术也是一门科学（程度相当）”。此处考查as...as结构，much修饰不可数名词art时放在不定冠词an之前，即asmuchanartas。（12）Thebook____onthetablebelongstome.（）AlyingBlayingClainDtolie答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。book与lie(位于)之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行或状态，应用现在分词lying。laying是lay(放置)的现在分词，意为“正在放置”，不合语境；lain是lie的过去分词，表被动或完成，不符；tolie表将来。故选A。（13）Themanagerdemandedthattheproject______completedbeforethedeadline.（）AwasBisCbeDwillbe答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。因此这里应填be。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配及比较结构。句意为：“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。”此处考查“as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”。much修饰不可数名词概念或作为程度副词放在冠词前，构成asmuchanartas。故选D。（15）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______presentatthemeetingyesterday.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后接with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为yesterday，故应用一般过去时的单数形式was。（16）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______finishedbyFriday.（）AbeBisCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用'(should)+动词原形'的形式，其中should可以省略。report与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。故选A。（17）Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmewiththismathproblem.Sorry,I______.I'mbusypreparingfortheexam.（）Acan'tBmustn'tCshouldn'tDneedn't答案：A解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为“——我想知道你能否帮我解决这道数学题。——抱歉，我不能。我正忙着准备考试。”can't表示“不能”，符合语境中因忙碌而无法提供帮助的情况。mustn't表示“禁止”，shouldn't表示“不应该”，needn't表示“不必”，均不符合语境。故选A。（18）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AbeBwasCwouldbeDhadbeen答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词应用“(should)+动词原形”。此处work与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。should可以省略，故选A。若insist表示“坚持认为/说”，则不用虚拟语气。（19）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（20）Thenewpolicy,______wasannouncedlastweek,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.（）AthatBwhichCwhatDwho答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'（物），且在从句中作主语。在非限制性定语从句中，指代物时只能用which，不能用that。what不引导定语从句，who指代人。故选B。（21）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句。句意：一般认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作wants的宾语，表示“无论什么”，应用whatever。however和whenever是副词，不能作宾语；whichever意为“无论哪一个”，通常用于有限范围内的选择，而此处无范围限制，故用whatever。（22）Notuntilhefinishedhishomework______towatchTV.（）AheallowedBdidheallowChewasallowedDwasheallowed答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和被动语态。Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据语境，他是“被允许”看电视，且动作发生在过去，故使用一般过去时的被动语态并倒装，即washeallowed。（23）Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducecarbonemissions,hasbeenwidelysupportedbythepublic.（）AthatBwhichCwhatDwho答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'，指物，且逗号后为非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，应用which。what不引导定语从句，who用于指人。故选B。（24）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题主语是Thescientist（单数），且句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作或状态，故用单数is。虽然working暗示进行时，但选项中没有are/isdoing结构，结合语境"dayandnight"可能表示一种常态或近期持续的状态，若视为现在进行时则需be+doing，此处选项仅为be动词，通常此类题目考察主谓一致核心点。若严格看working，应为isworking。选项中A为is，符合单数主语。注意：如果题目意在考察现在进行时，完整谓语应为isworking。在此类单选题中，往往考察主语对be动词的选择。Thescientist是单数，排除B、D。根据语境"tomeetthedeadline"暗示当前任务，用现在时更合适，故选A。（25）Itwasinthepark______Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.（）AwhereBwhichCthatDwhen答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句中被强调的部分是地点状语inthepark，指物或地点状语在强调句中通常用that连接（若强调人可用who/that）。判断是否为强调句的方法是去掉Itis/was...that...后，剩余部分仍能构成完整的句子。去掉后剩下IntheparkImetmyoldfriendyesterday，句子完整，故为强调句。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(logic).答案：logical解析：本题考查词性转换。and连接两个并列的形容词作表语，creative是形容词，故空格处也需填形容词。logic是名词，其形容词形式为logical，意为“逻辑的，合乎逻辑的”。（2）Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill1______(broad)itsmarketshareinAsianextyearbylaunchingnewproducts.答案：broaden解析：本题考查词性转换。will后接动词原形。broad是形容词，其动词形式为broaden，意为“扩大，拓宽”。（3）Readingisahabitthatcanenrichourlivesinmanyways.Itopensupnewworldsandallowsustolearnaboutdifferentculturesandideas.Whenweread,ourimaginationworksactively,creatingimagesinourminds.UnlikewatchingTV,whichispassive,readingrequiresustothinkandunderstanddeeply.Moreover,readingimprovesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Ithelpsusexpressourselvesbetterinbothspeakingandwriting.Therefore,parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrento1______regularlyfromanearlyage.Agoodbookcanbealifelongfriend.答案：read解析：全文围绕阅读的好处展开，提到阅读能开阔视野、激发想象力、提高语言能力等。文章最后得出结论：父母应该鼓励孩子从小养成定期“阅读”的习惯。根据整篇文章的主题Reading，以及encouragesb.todosth.的结构，此处填read最为直接且符合逻辑。（4）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchwenton1______scheduled.答案：as解析：本题考查连词/介词用法。asscheduled是固定搭配，意为“按照预定计划”，相当于asitwasscheduled。故填as。（5）Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Asaresult,theairqualityhasimproved1______(significant)overthepastfewyears.答案：significantly解析：本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词'improved'，应使用副词形式。significant的副词形式为significantly，意为“显著地”。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis1______itisascience.答案：asmuchanartas解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。结构为"as+adj./n.+as"。这里名词art前有不定冠词an，语序应为asmuchanartas。（7）Hardly____(have)Iarrivedhomewhenitbegantorainheavily.答案：had解析：本题考查'Hardly...when...'句型的倒装和时态。当Hardly位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。该句型表示“一……就……”，主句通常用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。故填had，构成hadIarrived。（8）Therearemanybooksontheshelf,someof____arewrittenbyLuXun.答案：which解析：本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。先行词是books(物)，逗号后是定语从句，someof后面缺宾语，指代前面的books。指物且在介词后只能用which，不能用that。故填which。（9）Thescientistdevotedallhislifeto______(study)thebehaviorofrarebirdsintheAmazonrainforest.答案：studying解析：考查非谓语动词。devoteone'slifetodoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。（10）Itwasnotuntilhearrivedhome______herealizedhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.答案：that解析：本题考查强调句型。结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilhearrivedhome，故填that。（11）Shehasastrong______(prefer)forclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.答案：preference解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词strong，说明此处需要填入一个名词。prefer的名词形式是preference，意为“偏爱，喜好”。固定搭配haveapreferencefor...表示“对……有偏爱”。（12）Pleasefillintheformwithyourname,addressandtelephonenumber.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitate1______(contact)us.答案：tocontact解析：本题考查固定搭配。hesitatetodosth.意为“犹豫做某事”或“尽管去做某事（常用于否定句或疑问句表示鼓励）”。此处语境为“如果有问题，请尽管联系我们”，故填不定式tocontact。（13）Theproblem____atthemeetingyesterdayhasn'tbeensolvedyet.答案：discussed解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。problem与discuss之间是被动关系（问题被讨论），且动作发生在昨天（yesterday），表示已完成的被动动作，故用过去分词discussed修饰problem。相当于whichwasdiscussed...。（14）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport1______(finish)beforeFriday.答案：(should)befinished解析：考查虚拟语气和被动语态。demand后的宾语从句中，谓语动词应用'(should)+动词原形'的虚拟语气形式。report与finish之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。因此填(should)befinished。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）WhenIwasachild,Iusedto1______(play)footballwithmyfriendseveryafternoon.However,nowIprefer2______(read)booksathome.Lastweekend,I3______(invite)toapartybymyclassmate,butIdeclinedbecauseIhadalreadymadeotherplans.Itisimportantforus4______(balance)workandrest.Ifwekeepworkingwithoutstopping,wewilleventuallyget5______(tire).答案：1.play2.reading3.wasinvited4.tobalance5.tired解析：1.usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”，故填play。2.preferdoingsth.表示“更喜欢做某事”（习惯性偏好），故填reading。3.根据Lastweekend可知用一般过去时，且I与invite之间是被动关系，故填wasinvited。4.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，故填tobalance。5.get是系动词，后接形容词作表语。修饰人感到疲惫用tired，修饰物令人疲惫用tiring。此处主语是we，故填tired。（2）Successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal:itisthecouragetocontinuethatcounts.Manypeoplegiveupwhentheyface1______.However,truewinnersseefailuresassteppingstones.Theyanalyzetheirmistakesandtryagainwith2______determination.Historyisfilledwithexamplesofindividualswhofailedmultipletimesbeforeachievinggreatness.ThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Hisstoryteachesusthatpersistenceiskey.Therefore,donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Embracethem,learnfromthem,andkeepmoving3______.答案：1.challenges2.renewed3.forward解析：1.根据前文'giveup'和后文'failures'，人们放弃通常是因为面临'challenges'（挑战）或困难。2.分析错误后再次尝试，需要的是'renewed'（更新的/重振的）决心，表示比之前更坚定。3.keepmovingforward是固定搭配，意为“继续前进”，符合文章鼓励坚持不懈的主题。（3）China'shigh-speedrailnetworkhasexpandedrapidlyoverthepastdecade.It1______(connect)majorcitiesacrossthecountry,makingtravelfasterandmoreconvenient.Passengerscannowreachdistantdestinationsinafractionofthetimeitusedtotake.Thetechnologybehindthesetrainsis2______(advance),featuringautomaticcontrolsystemsandenergy-efficientdesigns.Furthermore,theservicequalityhasimprovedsignificantly,withstaffproviding3______(profession)assistancetotravelers.Thisdevelopmentnotonlybooststourismbutalsopromotesregionaleconomicintegration.答案：1.hasconnected2.advanced3.professional解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语overthepastdecade（在过去十年里），句子应用现在完成时，主语It为单数，故填hasconnected。2.考查形容词。此处作表语，修饰technology，表示“先进的”，故填advanced。3.考查形容词。此处修饰名词assistance，应用形容词形式，故填professional。（4）TraditionalChinesecultureisrichanddiverse.Amongvariousartforms,PekingOperaholdsaspecialplace.Itcombinessinging,dancing,acting,andacrobatics.Theperformerswearcolorfulcostumesandpainttheirfaceswithspecificpatterns1______(represent)differentcharacters.Eachcolorhasasymbolicmeaning;forexample,redstandsforloyaltywhilewhiteoftenindicatestreachery.PekingOperahasahistoryofover200years.ItoriginatedinBeijingandgraduallyspreadacrossthecountry.Althoughmodernentertainmentoptionsarenumerous,PekingOperastillattractsmanyaudiences,bothdomesticandforeign.Efforts2______(make)inrecentyearstopreservethistraditionalartform.Youngpeopleareencouragedtolearnitsothatitcanbepasseddowntofuturegenerations.AppreciatingPekingOperahelpsusunderstandthevaluesandaestheticsofourancestors.Itistrulyanationaltreasurethatdeserves3______(protect).答案：1.torepresent2.havebeenmade3.protection解析：1.torepresent：考查非谓语动词。此处表示目的，“为了代表不同的角色”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填torepresent。2.havebeenmade：考查时态和语态。主语Efforts与make之间是被动关系，且时间状语'inrecentyears'通常与现在完成时连用，故填havebeenmade。3.protection：考查词性转换。deserve后接名词作宾语，protect的名词形式是protection，故填protection。（5）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,manypeoplesufferfromstress.Todealwiththisproblem,expertssuggestseveralways.First,regularexerciseis4______.Ithelpsreleasetensionandimprovesmood.Second,gettingenoughsleepisequallyimportant.Withoutsufficientrest,ourbrainscannotfunction5______.Finally,talkingtofriendsorfamilycanprovideemotionalsupport.Sharingyourworriesoftenmakesyoufeel6______.Byadoptingthesehabits,wecanleadahealthierandhappierlife.答案：1.essential2.properly3.better解析：4.考查形容词。句意为“规律的运动是至关重要的”，essential意为“必要的，至关重要的”，符合语境。5.考查副词。修饰动词function，表示“正常地运作”，properly意为“适当地，正确地”。6.考查形容词比较级。分享担忧通常会让人感觉“更好”，feelbetter是固定搭配，表示感觉好转。（6）Sleepisessentialforourhealth.However,manypeoplesufferfrominsomnia(失眠).Thereareseveralreasonsforthisproblem.Stressisoneofthemaincauses.Whenpeopleareunderpressure,theyoftenfindithardtofallasleep.Anotherreasonistheuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebed.Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin(褪黑素),ahormonethathelpsussleep.Toimprovesleepquality,expertssuggestsomemethods.First,keeparegularsleepschedule.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Second,createacomfortablesleepingenvironment.Theroomshouldbedark,quiet,andcool.Third,avoidcaffeineandheavymealsintheevening.Finally,tryrelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathingormeditationbeforebed.Ifinsomniapersists,itisadvisabletoconsultadoctor.Chroniclackofsleepcanleadtoserioushealthissueslikeheartdiseaseanddepression.Therefore,takingsleepseriouslyiscrucialforahealthylife.1______ismentionedasamaincauseofinsomniainthetext?A.LackofexerciseB.StressC.PoordietD.Noisepollution2______doesbluelightaffectsleep?A.Itincreasesmelatoninproduction.B.Itmakespeoplefeelhungry.C.Itinterfereswithmelatoninproduction.D.Itlowersbodytemperature.3______isNOTsuggestedbyexpertstoimprovesleep?A.KeepingaregularscheduleB.UsingphonesbeforebedC.CreatingacomfortableenvironmentD.Avoidingcaffeineintheevening4______isthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howtochooseapillow.B.Theimportanceofconsultingadoctorifproblemspersist.C.Thebenefitsofmorningexercise.D.Thehistoryofsleepresearch.答案：1.B2.C3.B4.B解析：1.根据第一段'Stressisoneofthemaincauses.'可知压力是主要原因之一。故选B。2.根据第一段'Thebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewiththeproductionofmelatonin...'可知蓝光干扰褪黑素产生。故选C。3.根据第二段建议，A、C、D均被提及为建议做法，而B（睡前用手机）是导致失眠的原因，应避免，而非建议去做的事（题目问的是专家建议做什么来改善睡眠，或者说哪项不是建议的正面行为，结合语境，专家建议避免电子设备，所以“使用手机”不是建议的内容，而是应避免的）。更准确地说，题目问“哪项不是专家建议的”，专家建议的是“避免”，所以“使用手机”这个行为本身不是建议。故选B。4.最后一段主要讲如果失眠持续应看医生，并强调睡眠对健康的重要性。B选项涵盖了核心建议。故选B。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasarainyafternoon.Sarahwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawasmall,shiveringpuppyunderabush.Thepuppylookedhungryandscared.Sarahfeltsorryforitanddecidedtotakeithome.Shewrappedthepuppyinherjacketandcarrieditcarefully.Whenshearrivedhome,hermotherwassurprisedbutagreedtoletherkeepthepuppytemporarilyuntiltheycouldfinditsowner.Theynamedthepuppy"Lucky".Paragraph1:Dayspassed,andnoonecametoclaimLucky._________________________________Paragraph2:Finally,awomanknockedontheirdoor._______________________________________答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：读后续写。需要根据前文情节（捡到狗，暂时收养）和给出的段首句进行合理续写。2.情节构思：-第一段：描述在等待主人期间，Sarah一家与Lucky建立的感情，以及他们寻找主人的努力（贴海报、发网络）。这体现了责任感。-第二段：描述主人出现的情景。通过外貌描写（焦急、照片）确认身份。Sarah的心理活动（不舍但欣慰）。结局是团圆。3.语言运用：-情感描写：attachedto,beloved,joyandlaughter,sadnessandhappiness,bittersweet.-动作描写：fed,played,bought,putupposters,knocked,welledup,wagged.4.逻辑连贯：确保两段之间以及与前文的逻辑顺畅，主题升华（善良、责任、团圆）。WritingTask2假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter发邮件询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.节日名称及时间；2.主要庆祝活动；3.节日意义。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（2）DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremailaskingaboutmyfavoritetraditionalChinesefestival.MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival,whichusuallyfallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthisday,familiesgathertogethertocelebrate.Weeatmooncakes,whichareroundpastrieswithsweetfillings.Theroundshapesymbolizesreunionandcompleteness.Atnight,weadmirethefullmoon,whichisbelievedtobethebrightestandroundestoftheyear.ChildrenoftenplaywithlanternsandlistentostoriesaboutChang'eflyingtothemoon.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisnotonlyatimeforfamilyreunionbutalsoatimetoexpressgratitudefortheharvest.ItreflectstheChinesepeople'sloveforfamilyandnature.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandexperiencethisfestivalyourselfoneday.Bestregards,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作（电子邮件）。写作要点包括：1.表明最喜欢的节日是中秋节；2.介绍中秋节的习俗（吃月饼、赏月、玩灯笼等）；3.阐述节日的意义（团圆、感恩丰收）；4.发出邀请。文章结构清晰，语言得体，使用了定语从句（whichusuallyfalls...,whichareroundpastries...）和非谓语动词等高级句式，符合高考英语书面表达的要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.Fromself-drivingcarstopersonalizedrecommendationsonstreamingplatforms,AItechnologiesarebecomingincreasinglyintegratedintoourdailylives.ProponentsarguethatAIcanimproveefficiency,reducehumanerror,andsolvecomplexproblemsthatarebeyondhumancapability.Forinstance,inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,leadingtoearlierdetectionofdiseases.However,criticsraiseconcernsaboutthepotentialrisksofAI.Onemajorconcernisjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomesmarter,theymayreplacehumansinvariousindustries,leadingtounemploymentandeconomicinequality.Anotherissueisprivacy.AIsystemsoftenrequirelargeamountsofdatatofunctioneffectively,whichraisesquestionsabouthowthisdataiscollected,stored,andused.Therearealsoethicalconcernsregardingdecision-makingbyAI,suchasbiasinalgorithmsthatcouldleadtounfairtreatmentofcertaingroups.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertsbelievethatthebenefitsofAIoutweightherisksifproperlyregulated.GovernmentsandcompaniesneedtoworktogethertoestablishguidelinesthatensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.EducationalsoplaysacrucialroleinpreparingtheworkforceforanAI-drivenfuture,focusingonskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativityandemotionalintelligence.（1-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAImentionedinthefirstparagraph?（）AItcancompletelyreplacehumandoctors.BItcanimproveefficiencyandreducehumanerror.CIteliminatestheneedfordatacollection.DItguaranteesnoethicalissues.（1-2）WhydocriticsworryaboutjobdisplacementduetoAI?（）ABecauseAIcreatesmorejobsthanitdestroys.BBecausemachinesmayreplacehumansinvariousindustries.CBecauseAIrequirestoomuchelectricity.DBecausehumansaretoolazytowork.（1-3）WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisnecessarytohandletherisksofAI?（）AStoppingthedevelopmentofAIimmediately.BIgnoringtheethicalconcerns.CEstablishingguidelinesandresponsibleregulation.DLettingcompaniesdecideeverythingwithoutgovernmentintervention.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.第一段提到"ProponentsarguethatAIcanimproveefficiency,reducehumanerror..."，故选B。2.第二段提到"Asmachinesbecomesmarter,theymayreplacehumansinvariousindustries,leadingtounemployment..."，故选B。3.最后一段提到"GovernmentsandcompaniesneedtoworktogethertoestablishguidelinesthatensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly."，故选C。Passage2Theconceptof"digitaldetox"hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsaspeoplestrugglewithinformationoverload.Adigitaldetoxreferstoaperiodoftimeduringwhichapersonrefrainsfromusingelectronicdevicessuchassmartphonesorcomputers.Proponentsarguethatthispracticehelpsreducestress,improvessleepquality,andenhancesface-to-facesocialinteractions.Astudyconductedlastyearshowedthatparticipantswhotookathree-daybreakfromsocialmediareportedfeelingmorerelaxedandfocused.However,criticssuggestthatcompletelycuttingoffdigitalaccessisimpracticalintoday'sconnectedworldandthatmoderation,ratherthanabstinence,isthekeytoahealthydigitallife.（2-1）Whatisthemainpurposeofadigitaldetoxaccordingtothetext?（）ATolearnhowtousenewsoftware.BTosavemoneyonelectricitybills.CToreducestressandimprovewell-being.DToincreaseworkefficiencyimmediately.（2-2）Whatdidthestudymentionedinthetextfind?（）AParticipantsfeltmoreanxiouswithoutphones.BParticipantsfeltmorerelaxedandfocused.CParticipantssleptlessthanbefore.DParticipantslostcontactwiththeirfamilies.（2-3）Whatisthecritics'viewondigitaldetox?（）AItistheonlywaytosurvivemodernlife.BItistooexpensiveforordinarypeople.CItisimpracticalandmoderationisbetter.DItshouldbemandatoryforeveryone.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C解析：1.文章第二段提到支持者认为这种做法有助于"reducestress,improvessleepquality,andenhancesface-to-facesocialinteractions"，即减少压力并提升幸福感，故选C。2.根据第三段"participants...reportedfeelingmorerelaxedandfocused"可知，研究发现参与者感到更放松和专注，故选B。3.文章最后一段指出批评者认为完全