2026年黑龙江高考(英语)考试试卷及答案

-2026年黑龙江高考(英语)考试试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Didyouseethemovieyesterday?No,I______itbefore.Itwasreallyboring.（）AhadseenBhaveseenCsawDwasseeing答案：A解析：本题考查时态。句意：——你昨天看电影了吗？——没看，我之前看过。真的很无聊。“看电影”这个动作发生在“昨天（yesterday）”之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时hadseen。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，如果中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。这里much是副词修饰art（此处art视为可数名词单数，意为“一门艺术”），或者理解为asmuch(of)anartas。更常见的结构是as+adj.+a/an+n.+as，例如asgoodaboyas。但在本题中，much修饰的是不可数概念或作为程度副词，固定搭配为"asmuchanartas"，意为“既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。故选D。（3）Itisnouse____overspiltmilk.（）AcryBtocryCcryingDcried答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型。'Itisnousedoingsth.'是固定搭配，意为“做某事是没有用的”，it作形式主语，动名词作真正主语。故选crying。（4）____timegoesby,mygrandfather'shealthisgettingworse.（）AWithBAsCWhileDSince答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意为“随着时间的推移，我爷爷的健康状况越来越差”。Astimegoesby是固定搭配，意为“随着时间流逝”。With后接名词短语（Withtimegoingby），不能直接接句子；While强调对比或同时；Since表原因或时间起点。故选B。（5）Pleasechoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:Thescientistmadeasignificant______tothefieldofphysics.（）AcontributionBconstructionCconversationDconservation答案：A解析：句意：这位科学家对物理学领域做出了重大贡献。contribution意为“贡献”，符合语境。construction意为“建设”，conversation意为“谈话”，conservation意为“保护”，均不符合句意。makeacontributionto是固定搭配。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______artasitisascience.（）AanBmuchanCasmuchanDasan答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型"asmuchAasB"意为“A和B一样……”。本句意为“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，即教学作为艺术的成分和作为科学的成分一样多。art是可数名词单数，前面需加不定冠词an，且置于much之后，构成asmuchanartas...的结构。（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，若中间修饰名词，且名词前有形容词，语序应为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，即teachingisasmuchanartasitisascience。（8）Choosethecorrectmeaningoftheunderlinedphrase:'Theprojectwascalledoffduetobadweather.'（）AcalledoutBcancelledCnamedDshouted答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语含义。calloff意为“取消”，与cancel同义。句意：由于天气恶劣，项目被取消了。A项callout意为“大声叫喊”；C项name意为“命名”；D项shout意为“呼喊”。故选B。（9）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectwhenthepowerwentout.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Thescientist，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应与Thescientist保持一致，用单数。根据从句whenthepowerwentout（过去时）可知，主句动作发生在过去某一时刻正在进行，故使用过去进行时wasworking。故选C。（10）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.（）AisBareChasbeenDhavebeen答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Thescientist，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词需用单数形式，排除B和D。根据时间状语forthreeyears，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。此处强调持续的状态，用hasbeenworking或hasworked。选项中C为hasbeen，符合语境（若完整句子为hasbeenworking）。故选C。（11）ItisgenerallybelievedthatteawasintroducedtoEuropefromChina______the16thcentury.（）AatBonCinDby答案：C解析：考查介词搭配。在具体的世纪、年份、月份或季节前，通常使用介词in。inthe16thcentury意为“在16世纪”。at用于具体时刻；on用于具体某一天；by表示“截止到”，虽语法上可能通顺，但此处陈述历史事实发生的时间段，用in最为恰当。故选C。（12）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______artasitisascience.（）AanmuchasBmuchanasCasmuchanDasanmuch答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和冠词位置。句型"asmuch...as..."表示“既是……也是……”。当修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词an应放在形容词much之后、名词之前，即"asmuchanartas..."。（13）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。"as...as..."结构中，如果中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，顺序为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。此处much修饰art，故应为"asmuchanartas"。故选D。（14）Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducecarbonemissions,hasbeenwidelysupportedbyenvironmentalists.（）AthatBwhichCwhoDwhom答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'（物），且在从句中作主语，故使用关系代词which。that不能用于非限制性定语从句；who/whom指代人。因此选B。（15）Thenumberofpeoplewho____invitedtothepartyis50.（）AwasBwereChasbeenDis答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句中的主谓一致。虽然主句的主语是Thenumber（单数，谓语用is），但空格处是定语从句的谓语，其先行词是people（复数）。因此，定语从句中的谓语动词应与people保持一致，用复数形式were。故选B。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。因此正确语序为asmuchanartas。（17）Bythetimeyouarrive,we____dinner.（）AwillfinishBhavefinishedCwillhavefinishedDfinished答案：C解析：本题考查将来完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句应用将来完成时（willhavedone），表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。句意：当你到达时，我们将已经吃完晚饭了。故选C。（18）Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthesubjunctivemoodcorrectly?（）AIfIwasyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.BItisessentialthathearrivesontime.CIwishIhadmoretimeyesterday.DIfitshouldraintomorrow,wewouldcancelthetrip.答案：D解析：本题考查虚拟语气。A项与现在事实相反，be动词应用were；B项essential后从句应用(should)+动词原形，即arrive；C项wish后接过去完成时表示与过去事实相反，但yesterday暗示是对过去的虚拟，hadmoretime结构正确，但通常说IwishIhadhadmoretime或者语境需明确，相比之下D项更典型。D项是将来不太可能发生的假设（Should+do），主句用woulddo，符合语法规范。注：C项若指当时希望有更多时间（但实际没有），用hadhad更严谨，若指现在希望昨天有时间，语境稍显模糊。D项是标准的将来虚拟倒装形式。故选D。（19）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语从句notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses。还原句子为：Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.强调句中连接词通常用that，指人时可用who，但此处强调时间，故用that。故选B。（20）Neverbefore____suchawonderfulperformance.（）AIhaveseenBhaveIseenCIsawDdidIsee答案：B解析：考查倒装句。否定词Never位于句首时，句子需部分倒装。before常与现在完成时连用，表示“以前从未……”，故将助动词have提前到主语I之前，构成haveIseen。（21）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.Oh,really?______.（）AItdoesn'tmatterBIdon'tknowCIt'sOKwithmeDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——哦，真的吗？没关系。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有Itdoesn'tmatter/That'sallright/Nevermind等。Idon'tknow意为“我不知道”；It'sOKwithme意为“我同意/我没意见”，通常用于征求许可；You'rewelcome意为“不客气”，用于回答感谢。故选A。（22）Withalotofproblems____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.（）AsettledBsettlingCtosettleDbeingsettled答案：C解析：本题考查with复合结构。with+宾语+宾补。problems与settle之间是被动关系，但此处语境表示“有许多问题要去解决”（尚未解决，表示将来或目的），故用不定式的主动形式表被动意义（tosettle=tobesettled）。若选A则表示已解决，与后文“总统很艰难”矛盾。故选C。（23）CanIborrowyourbike?Sorry,I____ittoMaryjustnow.（）AlendBlentChavelentDwilllend答案：B解析：justnow意为“刚才”，是典型的过去时标志词，表示动作刚刚发生且已结束，故用一般过去时lent。（24）WhydidtheauthormentionAngelaDuckworthinthefirstparagraph?（）ATointroduceafamouspsychologist.BToprovideevidencefortheimportanceofgrit.CTocriticizetheeducationsystem.DToexplainthedefinitionoftalent.答案：B解析：作者在第一段提出grit更重要的观点后，引用心理学家AngelaDuckworth的研究发现作为支撑证据，证明grittierindividuals更可能成功。因此目的是提供证据支持观点。故选B。（25）Thecompanydecidedto______themeetinguntilnextweekduetothemanager'sillness.（）AputoffBputonCputupDputaway答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于经理生病，公司决定将会议推迟到下周。A.putoff推迟；B.puton穿上，上演；C.putup张贴，搭建；D.putaway收起来。根据语境，应选putoff。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatconfidenceisthekeyto1______(succeed)inanyfield.答案：success解析：考查名词形式。介词to后面接名词作宾语。succeed是动词，其名词形式为success。句意：人们普遍认为，自信是在任何领域取得成功的关键。（2）Tooursurprise,thelittlegirlmanagedtosolvethedifficultmathproblemallby______(she).答案：herself解析：考查反身代词。byoneself是固定短语，意为“独自地，单独地”。主语是thelittlegirl，对应的反身代词是herself，故填herself。（3）His____(explain)forbeinglatewasnotacceptedbytheteacher.答案：explanation解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前是物主代词His，后面需接名词。explain是动词，其名词形式为explanation。（4）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificanti______onthelocaleconomy,leadingtobothopportunitiesandchallenges.答案：impact解析：根据句意“新政策将对当地经济产生重大______”，结合固定搭配haveanimpacton...（对……产生影响），以及首字母i，可知应填名词impact。（5）Bythetimehearrivesatthestation,thetrain______(leave).答案：willhaveleft解析：考查时态。'Bythetime'引导的时间状语从句若用一般现在时表将来（arrives），主句通常使用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。结构为'willhave+过去分词'，故填'willhaveleft'。（6）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Thekeytosuccessliesin1______(balance)thesetwoaspectseffectively.答案：balancing解析：考查词形转换。liein是固定搭配，意为“在于”，其中in是介词，后面接动名词形式作宾语。balance的动名词形式为balancing。（7）Thenews____hewonthefirstprizemadeusexcited.答案：that解析：本题考查同位语从句。News是抽象名词，后面从句解释news的具体内容，且从句结构完整（hewonthefirstprize），不缺成分，故用连接词that引导同位语从句。（8）____isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.答案：As解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。'Asisknowntoall'是固定句型，意为“众所周知”，其中As引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个主句的内容，并在从句中作主语。若用It，则需改为'Itisknowntoallthat...'。（9）Manyyoungpeopleareincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandarewillingtotakeimmediateactiontoprotectourplanet,______(regard)oftheirbackgroundoreducationlevel.答案：regardless解析：考查固定搭配。regardlessof是固定短语，意为“不管，不顾”，在句中作状语，故填regardless。（10）Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Theyoftenprocrastinateuntilthelastminute,whichleadstostressandpoorperformance.Tosolvethisproblem,expertssuggestcreatingadailyschedule.Listallyourtasksandassignspecifictimesforeachone.Thismethodhelpsyoustayfocusedandavoiddistractions.Moreover,takingshortbreaksbetweenstudysessionscanimproveyourconcentration.Remember,goodtimemanagementisaskillthatcanbe4______withpractice.Starttodayandseethedifferenceitmakesinyouracademiclife.答案：developed解析：本文讨论了时间管理的重要性及方法。第4空：句意为“良好的时间管理是一项可以通过练习培养的技能”。develop意为“发展、培养”，此处用被动语态developed，表示技能是被后天习得和完善的，符合教育类文章的常用表达。（11）Themeeting____nowisveryimportant.答案：beingheld解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。meeting与hold之间是被动关系，且时间状语now表示动作正在进行。现在分词的被动进行式是beingdone，故填beingheld。（12）Thescientistmadeasignificant______tothefieldofphysics,whichearnedhimtheNobelPrize.答案：contribution解析：根据句意“这位科学家对物理学领域做出了重大______，这为他赢得了诺贝尔奖”，固定搭配makeacontributionto意为“对……做出贡献”，故填名词contribution。（13）Sheshowedgreat______(determine)tofinishthemarathondespitetheinjury.答案：determination解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有形容词great修饰，且作动词showed的宾语，因此需要填入名词形式。Determine是动词，其名词形式为determination。句意：尽管受伤了，她仍表现出完成马拉松的巨大决心。（14）Sarahwantedtobuyanewlaptopforherstudies.Shevisitedseveralstorestocomparepricesandfeatures.Somelaptopswerepowerfulbuttooexpensive,whileotherswerecheapbutlackednecessaryfunctions.Aftercarefulconsideration,shechoseamodelthatofferedagood5______betweencostandperformance.Shewasverysatisfiedwithherdecisionbecauseitmetallherneedswithoutbreakingthebank.答案：balance解析：5.句意是“她选择了一款在价格和性能之间提供了良好______的型号”。前文提到有些太贵，有些功能不足，所以她找的是两者的平衡点。'balance'（平衡）符合语境，常用搭配为'abalancebetweenAandB'。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Whileitbringsconvenience,italsocreatesnewproblems.Forexample,manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Theyplaygames,watchvideos,andchatwithfriendsonline.Asaresult,theyoftenneglecttheirstudiesandreal-liferelationships.Someexpertswarnthatexcessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtoaddiction.Itisimportantforustousetechnology1______.Weshouldsetlimitsonscreentimeandmakesurewebalanceourdigitallifewithofflineactivities.ParentsandteachersshouldguidechildrentousetheInternetwisely.Insteadofbanningdevicescompletely,weshouldteachthemhowtomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Technologyitselfisnotbad;itdependsonhowweuseit.Ifusedproperly,itcanbeapowerfultoolforlearningandcommunication.However,ifweletitcontrolus,wemaylosetouchwithreality.Therefore,wemuststay2______andmakeconsciouschoices.Letususetechnologytoimproveourlives,notto3______them.Byfindingtherightbalance,wecanenjoythebenefitsofthedigitalagewhileavoidingits4______.Inconclusion,beingsmartabouttechnologyuseiskeytolivingahealthyand5______life.答案：1.wisely2.alert3.ruin4.drawbacks5.balanced解析：文章讨论了科技带来的便利与问题，呼吁人们合理使用智能手机。1.我们需要“wisely”（明智地）使用科技，对应后文的setlimits和balance。2.保持“alert”（警惕/清醒），不被科技控制。3.不要让科技“ruin”（毁坏）我们的生活，与improve形成对比。4.享受好处的同时避免其“drawbacks”（缺点/弊端）。5.过一种健康且“balanced”（平衡的）生活，总结全文主旨。（2）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisdeterminedbyhardwork.However,somearguethatluckplaysasignificantrole.Inmyopinion,bothfactorsareimportant.Hardworkprovidesthefoundation,whileluckmayofferopportunities.Withouthardwork,onecannotseizetheopportunitieseveniftheyappear.Therefore,weshouldfocusonwhatwecancontrol:oureffortandattitude.1______(work)hardnotonlyimprovesourskillsbutalsoincreasesourconfidence.Whenweencounterdifficulties,apositiveattitudehelpsusovercomethem.2______(fortunate),noteveryonehasthesamestartingpoint,butpersistencecanbridgethegap.Weshouldlearnfromfailuresandkeepmovingforward.Successisnotjustaboutreachingthedestination;itisalsoaboutthejourney.Bystayingdedicatedandoptimistic,wecanachieveourgoals3______(eventual).答案：1.Working2.Unfortunately3.eventually解析：1.考查非谓语动词。句意：努力工作不仅提高我们的技能，还增加我们的自信。此处作主语，应用动名词形式，故填Working。2.考查副词。句意：不幸的是，并非每个人都有相同的起点。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，且根据语境“并非每个人都有相同的起点”可知是不幸的，故填Unfortunately。3.考查副词。句意：通过保持专注和乐观，我们最终可以实现目标。此处修饰动词achieve，应用副词形式，故填eventually。（3）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisdeterminedbytalent.However,recentstudiessuggestthathardworkplaysamoresignificantrole.Talentmaygiveyouaheadstart,butwithouteffort,itwillfadeaway.ConsiderthestoryofThomasEdison.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Whenaskedabouthisfailures,hesaid,'Ihavenotfailed.I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork.'Hispersistenceisatestamenttothepowerofperseverance.Incontrast,sometalentedindividualsachievelittlebecausetheylackdiscipline.Theyrelytoomuchontheirnaturalabilitiesandneglectpractice.Therefore,whiletalentisimportant,itisnotsufficient.Successrequiresacombinationofabilityand1______.Moreover,havingagrowthmindsethelpsindividualsviewchallengesasopportunitiesratherthanobstacles.Thisattitudefostersresilienceandencouragescontinuouslearning.Inconclusion,don'tletalackofperceivedtalentstopyou.Withdedicationandtherightmindset,anyonecanachievetheirgoals.Thekeyliesinconsistent2______andthewillingnesstolearnfrommistakes.答案：1.effort2.practice解析：这是一篇议论文，探讨了天赋与努力在成功中的作用，强调努力和坚持的重要性。1.effort:根据前文"Successrequiresacombinationofabilityand..."以及文章主题"hardworkplaysamoresignificantrole"，可知成功需要能力和努力的结合。effort意为“努力”。2.practice:根据前文提到的"neglectpractice"以及"continuouslearning"，可知关键在于持续的练习。practice意为“练习”。（4）Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.Weshouldreducewastebyrecyclingpaperandplastic.Also,wemustsaveenergybyturningofflightswhenweleavearoom.Thesesmallactionscanmakeabig1______ifwealldothem.Ifweignoretheseproblems,theearthwillbecomea2______placeforfuturegenerations.Let'sactnowto3______ourplanet.答案：1.difference2.worse3.protect解析：1.makeabigdifference是固定短语，意为“产生巨大影响/起作用”。2.如果忽视问题，地球对后代来说会变得更“糟糕”（worse）。3.行动的目的是为了“保护”（protect）我们的星球。（5）Intoday'sworld,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Smartphones,computers,andtheInternethavechangedthewaywecommunicateandwork.Whiletheseinventionsbringmany1______,theyalsocausesomeproblems.Forexample,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,ignoringthepeoplearoundthem.Thiscanleadtoalackofrealface-to-face2______.Moreover,relyingtoomuchontechnologymaymakeuslazyandlesscreative.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldusetechnology3______.Weshouldsetlimitsonscreentimeandmakesuretospendqualitytimewithfamilyandfriends.Itisalsoimportanttotakebreaksfromscreenstoprotectoureyesandminds.Inconclusion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Weneedtobethemastersoftechnologyinsteadofits4______.Byusingitwisely,wecanenjoyitsbenefitswhile5______itsnegativeeffects.答案：1.benefits2.communication3.wisely4.slaves5.avoiding解析：本文是一篇议论文，讨论了科技带来的利弊，并呼吁人们合理使用科技，做科技的主人而非奴隶。1.benefits：考查名词词义。While表示转折，后半句提到problems，前半句应指科技带来的“好处”或“益处”，故填benefits。2.communication：考查名词词义。句意为“这可能导致缺乏真正的面对面交流”。face-to-facecommunication是常见搭配。3.wisely：考查副词修饰动词。句意为“专家建议我们应该明智地使用科技”。usewisely符合语境。4.slaves：考查名词词义。masters与slaves形成对比，意为“我们需要做科技的主人而不是它的奴隶”。5.avoiding：考查非谓语动词。while后面接现在分词表示伴随或同时进行的动作，avoidingnegativeeffects意为“避免负面影响”。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsinChina,attractingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.ItstretchesforthousandsofkilometersacrossnorthernChina.1______(build)overseveralcenturiesbydifferentdynasties,itservesasasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.Today,manypartsofthewallhavebeenrestored,whileothersremainintheiroriginalstate.Visitorsareadvised2______(wear)comfortableshoeswhenclimbingthesteepsteps.Besidesitshistoricalvalue,theGreatWallalsooffersbreathtakingviewsofthesurroundingmountains.Itisnowonder3______ithasbecomeamust-visitdestinationfortravelersfromallovertheworld.答案：1.Built2.towear3.that解析：1.考查非谓语动词。句子主语it指代TheGreatWall，与build之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故用过去分词Built作状语。2.考查固定搭配。advisesb.todosth.的被动形式为sb.beadvisedtodosth.，故填towear。3.考查主语从句。Itisnowonderthat...是固定句型，意为“难怪……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。故填that。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1某英文报社正在举办题为"MyFavoriteHobby"的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好；3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteHobby（1）请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案：（略）解析：本题考查议论文/记叙文结合的写作。要点包括：1.爱好是阅读；2.喜欢的原因（开阔眼界、放松身心）；3.好处（提高语言能力、培养批判性思维）。范文结构清晰，使用了连接词（Moreover,Inshort）和非限制性定语从句，语言地道。（2）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。开头语：Paragraph1:Sarahenteredthecompetitioneventhoughshehadneverdancedbefore.Paragraph2:Whenthemusicstopped,theaudienceeruptedintoapplause.要求：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。答案：（略）解析：本题属于读后续写。第一段描写主角从零开始练习舞蹈的艰辛过程（熬夜练习、肌肉酸痛、想放弃但坚持），渲染比赛前的紧张气氛。第二段描写表演结束后的热烈反响和主角的心理感悟，强调努力带来的自我超越和成长，而非仅仅是获奖。情节励志，逻辑通顺。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1IntheheartoftheAmazonrainforest,anewspeciesoffroghasbeendiscoveredbyateamofinternationalscientists.Thistinyamphibian,namedthe"GoldenArrowFrog,"measuresonly2centimetersinlengthandpossessesauniquegoldenstriperunningdownitsback.Unlikeotherfrogsintheregion,itisactiveduringthedayratherthanatnight.Thediscoverywasmadeaftermonthsoftrackingunusualcallshearddeepwithinthejungle.Researchersbelievethisspeciesplaysacrucialroleincontrollinginsectpopulationsandmaintainingtheecologicalbalanceoftheforestfloor.However,duetodeforestationandclimatechange,itshabitatisshrinkingrapidly,puttingthenewlyfoundspeciesatriskofextinctionbeforeitcanbefullystudied.（1-1）WhatisthemaincharacteristicthatdistinguishestheGoldenArrowFrogfromotherfrogsintheregion?（）AItisthelargestfrogintheAmazon.BIthasagoldenstripeandisactiveduringtheday.CItlivesexclusivelyinwater.DItmakesnosoundatall.（1-2）WhydoresearchersconsidertheGoldenArrowFrogimportanttotheecosystem?（）AItprovidesfoodforlargepredators.BIthelpscontrolinsectpopulationsandmaintainsecologicalbalance.CItproducesaspecialmedicineforhumans.DItpollinatestheforestflowers.（1-3）WhatistheprimarythreatfacingtheGoldenArrowFrogaccordingtothetext?（）AOverhuntingbylocaltribes.BCompetitionfrominvasivespecies.CDeforestationandclimatechange.DPollutionofnearbyrivers.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二句和第三句可知，这种青蛙只有2厘米长，背部有一条独特的金色条纹，且与其他该地区的青蛙不同，它在白天活动（activeduringtheday），故选B。2.细节理解题。文章第四句提到研究人员认为该物种在控制昆虫种群（controllinginsectpopulations）和维持森林地面的生态平衡（maintainingtheecologicalbalance）方面起着至关重要的作用，故选B。3.细节理解题。文章最后一句指出，由于森林砍伐（deforestation）和气候变化（climatechange），其栖息地正在迅速缩小，使其面临灭绝风险，故选C。Passage2Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasaresponsetothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Slowlivingisnotaboutbeinglazyorinefficient;rather,itisaboutmindfulnessandintentionality.Itencouragespeopletoslowdownandappreciatethepresentmoment.Thisphilosophycanbeappliedtovariousareasoflife,includingfood,work,andtravel.Intermsoffood,the'slowfood'movementadvocatesforlocal,seasonal,andsustainablyproducedingredients.Itemphasizesthejoyofcookingandeatingtogether,contrastingwiththeconvenienceoffastfood.Intheworkplace,slowlivingsuggestsfocusingonqualityoverquantity.Itpromotestakingbreaks,avoidingmultitasking,andsettingboundariestopreventburnout.Whenitcomestotravel,slowtourismencouragesstayinginoneplacelongertotrulyexperiencethelocalculture,ratherthanrushingfromonetouristspottoanother.Criticsarguethatslowlivingisaprivilegethatonlythosewithfinancialsecuritycanafford.Theypointoutthatmanypeopleworkmultiplejobsjusttosurviveanddonothavetheluxuryofslowingdown.However,supportersbelievethatslowlivingisamindsetthatcanbeadoptedregardlessofincome.Itisaboutmakingconsciouschoicestoprioritizewell-beingovermaterialaccumulation.Ultimately,slowlivinginvitesustoreflectonwhattrulymattersinlife.Itasksustoconsiderwhetherwearelivingtoworkorworkingtolive.Byembracingslowness,wemayfindgreatersatisfactionandmeaninginourdailylives.（2-1）Whatisthecoreideaof'slowliving'accordingtothetext?（）ABeinglazyanddoingnothing.BMindfulnessandintentionality.CWorkinghardertoearnmoremoney.DTravelingtoasmanyplacesaspossible.（2-2）Howdoesthe'slowfood'movementdifferfromfastfood?（）AItusesimportedingredients.BItfocusesonspeedandconvenience.CItemphasizeslocal,seasonalingredientsandthejoyofeating.DItischeaperthanfastfood.（2-3）Whatdoesslowlivingsuggestfortheworkplace?（）AMultitaskingtoincreaseproductivity.BWork